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Java learnings

The document discusses the use of arrays and control flow statements in programming, including examples of using 'break' and 'continue' in loops. It also covers sorting arrays and objects, demonstrating natural sorting with a 'Person' class and alternative sorting using a 'Comparator'. Additionally, it includes conditional statements to output messages based on time values.

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hiwekij165
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2 views

Java learnings

The document discusses the use of arrays and control flow statements in programming, including examples of using 'break' and 'continue' in loops. It also covers sorting arrays and objects, demonstrating natural sorting with a 'Person' class and alternative sorting using a 'Comparator'. Additionally, it includes conditional statements to output messages based on time values.

Uploaded by

hiwekij165
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ArraysBreak / Continue

Animal [] zoo = new Animal [4];


zoo [0] = new Tiger();
zoo [1] = new Giraffe();
…for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
if (i == 4) {
continue;
//This skips the value of 4
}
if (i == 6) {
break;
//This jumps out of the for loop
}
}
String [] cars = {"Volvo", "BMW", "Ford", "Mazda"};
System.out.println(cars.length);
//Outputs 4
int [][] myNumbers = {{1, 2, 3, 4}, {4, 5, 6}};
int x = myNumbers [1][2];
System.out.println(x);
//Outputs 6
If...Else
Arrays.sort(cars);
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(cars));
//[BMW, Ford, Mazda, Volvo]
SORTING OBJECTS WITH MULTIPLE PARAMETERS:
NATURAL SORTING
(Created within class)
public class Person implements Comparable<Person>{…
@Override
public int compareTo(Person o) {
return Double.compare(this.weight, o2.weight);
}
----> Use wrapperclass
int time = 22;
if (time < 10) {
System.out.println("Good morning!");
} else if (time < 20) {
System.out.println("Good day!");
} else {
System.out.println("Good evening!");
}
//Outputs "Good evening!"
variable = (condition) ? expressionTrue :
Arrays.sort(listOfPeople);
/
Collections.sort(...);
ALTERNATIVE SORTING
(Created in sepparate class)
public class SortOnName implements Comparator<Person>{
@Override
public int compare(Person o1, Person o2) {
return o1.getName().compareTo(o2.getName());

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