ñkqjkaf.

dv wOHdmk l,dmh
fojk jdr mÍCIKh - 2023
9 fY%aKsh
b;sydih ld,h : meh 02

 I fldgfia m%Yak ish,aa,gu ms<s;=re imhkak'

 II fldgig wod< ms<s;=re lvodishl ,shd m<uq fldgfia ms<s;=re m;%hg wuqKd Ndr fokak'

I m;%h
 wxl 01 isg 10 olajd m%Yakj, § we;s 1" 2" 3" 4 hk ms<s;=re j,ska jvd;a ksjerÈ fyda jvd;a iqÿiq
ms<s;=r f;dard háka brla w¢kak'

(1) ,kafoaiSka furgg meñKsfha l=uk rglskao@

1. mD;=.d,h 3. m%xYh
2. tx.,ka;h 4. ´,kaoh

(2) wmrdO kvq úi£ug ,kafoaiSka msysgqjd ;snQ m%:u Widúh l=ulao@
1. isú,a rdoa 3. rdoajEka ciaáÜ
2. ,Eka rdoa 4. msial,a Widú
(3) fcdaka fvdhs,s Wvrg T;a;= ne,Sfï rdcldßh i|yd m;a lf<a l=uk wdKavqldrjrhd úiskao@
1. f;dauia fuÜ,kaâ 3. tâjâ ndkaia
2. f*âßla fkda¾;a 4. fgdßkagka

(4) gÊuy, bÈ lrjQfha l=uk rc;=udo@

1. ndnq¾ rc;=ud 3. uyd wland¾ rc;=ud
2. idcyka rc;=ud 4. T!rkafIí rc;=ud

(5) furg lDIsl¾udka;h ms<sn| ie,ls,su;alñka jdßud¾. m%;sixialrKhg fhduq jQ ì%;dkH

wdKavqldrjre yd tu jdß ud¾. ksjerÈj oelafjk ms<s;=r f;darkak'

1. fykaß fjdaâ A. j,fõ .Õ iy Wvqlsßj, jdß l¾udka;

m%;sixialrK
2. wd;¾ f.daäka B. lka;f,a jej m%;sixialrKh
3. ú,shï f.%.ß C. jdß l¾udka;h ms<sn| fidhd ne,Sug ldrl iNdjla
m;a lsÍu
4. y¾lshq,sia frdìkaika D. ;siaiuydrdu jej m%;i
s xialrKh
1. C A B D 3. D A B C
2. D C B A 4. C B D A

(6) bkaÈhdkq id.r l,dmfha mD;=.Sis n,h me;srùug uQ,sl ù l%shd l< ks,Odßhd ljqo@
1. jiaflda o .dud 3. mSg¾i¾ l+ka
2. wfmdkafidao w,anHql¾la 4. ue.,ka
1
(7) 1818 ksoyia igfka kdhlhka f,i lghq;= lf,a"
1. lvyfmd, ysñ 3. f.dx.df,af.dv nKavd
2. mqrka wmamq 4. lemafmáfmd< ks,fï

(8) l%s' j' 1815 § Wvrg rdcOdksh bx.%SiSka hg;alr .;a iufha furg isá ì%;dkH wdKavqldrjrhd"
1. f*âßla fkda¾;a 3. f;dauia fuÜ,kaâ
2. frdnÜ n%jqkaß.a 4. fykaß fjdaâ

(9) bkaÈhdjg meñKs ngysr cd;Ska fjr<nv m%foaYj, msysgqjd.;a fjf<| n,fldgq ksjerÈj olajd we;s
ms<s;=r f;darkak'
1. mD;=.Sis A. Tßiaid
2. ,kafoais B. fmdkaäÉfpß
3. ì%;dkH C. uÿrdis
4. m%xY D. f.daj
1. D A B C 3. D A C B
2. B A C D 4. D C B A

(10) 1803 § uykqjr k.rh w,a,d .;a bx.%SiSka Wvrg rcq f,i m%ldY lf<a"
1. uq;a;=idñ l=udrhd 3. álsß l=ure
2. lkakidñ l=udrhd 4. uyd wia:dk l=ure

 my; i|yka m%ldYk yß kï ,l=K o jerÈ kï ,l=K o m%ldYh bÈßfhka fhdokak'

(11) fld<U fldudkavßh md,kh jQfha fjku fldufodarejrfhl= hgf;a h' ^ &
(12) ,kafoais wêlrKh ;=< by<u Widúh msial,a Widúhhs' ^ &
(13) isoaê f,ífí uy;d fld<U iysrd úoHd,h msysgù
q ug kdhl;ajh ,nd ÿka mqoa.,hdh' ^ &
(14) ux.,a mdKafâ bkaÈhdfõ úiQ wêrdcHfhls' ^ &
(15) 1803 § bx.%Sis Wvrg wdl%uKh fufyh jQfha f*âßla fkda¾;a wdKavqldrjrhdh' ^ &

 my; i|yka m%Yakj, ysia;ekg jvd;a iqÿiq jpkh jryka ;=<ska f;dard ;s;a br u; ,shkak'

^uyd wia:dk l=ure" mqrka wmamq" III fcda¾Ê" fÊïia fÜ,¾" fcdßia jEka iams,an¾cka&

(16) ............................................. 1848 ksoyia igfka lemS fmfkk kdhlfhls'

(17) fojk rdcisxy kñka Wvrg rclug m;ajQfha ............................................. l=ureh'
(18) 1602 Wvrg m<uq úu,O¾uiQßh rcq yuqùug meñKs ,kafoais cd;slhd jkafka
............................................. h'
(19) Wvrg .súiqu w;aika lrk wjia:dfõ tx.,ka;fha md,lhd jQfha .............................................
rc;=udh'
(20) ,xldfõ m%:u jrg f;a j.djla wdrïN lf<a ............................................. úisks'
^,l=Kq &

2
 II m;%h
 m<uqjk m%Yakh wksjd¾h fõ'
 wfkl=;a m%Yak w;ßka y;rlg ms<s;=re imhkak' ms<s;=re iemhsh hq;= uq¿ m%Yak ixLHdj myls'

(1) my; A iy B hgf;a olajd we;s mska;+r wOHhkh lr wid we;s m%Yakj,g ms<s;=re wxl
wkqms<sfj,ska Tfí ms,s;=re m;%fha ,shkak'
A.
i) rEmfha oelafjk mqoa.,hd ljqo@
ii) Tyq furgg meñKsfha l=uk rgl isgo@
iii) t;=udf.a lghq;= i|yd iyh oelaùug furgg meñKs
ldka;dj ljqo@
iv) t;=udf.a uQ,sl;ajfhka wdrïN jQ ixúOdkh l=ulao@
^,l=Kq 4&
B.
i) fuu ldish l=uk rglg wh;a jQjlao@
ii) tu rg j¾;udkfha y÷kajk ku l=ulao@
iii) fuu ldis Ndú;d l< ixúOdkh l=ulao@
iv) tu cd;slhka furgg meñfKk úg Wvrg rc
l< rc;=ud ljqo@
^,l=Kq 4&
C. my; oelafjk Y%s ,xld is;shfï A, B, C, D hk ia:dk kï lrkak'
A. ............................................
B. ............................................
C. ............................................
D. ............................................
^,l=Kq 4&

●B

●
A
E●

3
 D. my; oelafjk is;shfï E, F, G, H f,i kï lr we;s ia:dkj, kï ,shkak'
E. ............................................
F. ............................................
G. ............................................
H. ............................................
^,l=Kq 4&

●E

F●

G● ●H

(2)
i) my; oelafjk .súiqï we;s lr .;a rcjre kï lrkak' ^,' 2&
A. l%s' j' 1638 .súiqu
B. l%s' j' 1766 .súiqu
ii) ,kafoais md,kh hgf;a ,xldj fnod ;snQ md,k tall ;=fkka folla kï lrkak'
^,' 4&
iii) ,kafoaiska ,xldfõ isÿ l< wd¾Ól lghq;= WodyrK ;=kla olajñka úia;r lrkak'
^,' 5&
(3)
i) Y%s ,xldfõ uqyqÿ nv m%foaYj, bx.%Sis md,kh isÿ jQ iufha isoaëka weiqfrka my; m%Yak j,g
ms<s;=re ,shkak' ^,' 2&
A. nÿ wh lsÍug m;a l< ks,OdÍka kï lrkak'
B. fmrÈ. bkaÈhd bx.%Sis fj<| iud.fï md,khg úreoaOj fjr<nv m%foaYj, we;s jQ
le/,a, ms<sn| fidhd ne,Sug m;a l< fldñiu
ii) Y%S úl%u rdcisxy rc;=ud ms<sn| ro< m%OdkSka wukdmfhka miq ùug n,mE fya;= fudkjdo@
^,' 4&
iii) 1803 bx.%Sis Wvrg wdl%uKh wid¾:l ùug n,mE fya;= úia;r lrkak' ^,' 5&
(4)
i) bx.%SiSkag ;%sl=Kdu,h jrdh jeo.;a ùug fya;= 2la ,shkak' ^,' 2&
ii) rdcdêrdcisxy rcqf.a wNdjfhka miq Wvrg rdcHhg Wreulï lSug isá l=udrjreka fofokd
ljqo@ ^,' 4&
iii) Wvrg rdcOdksh hg;a lr .ekSfï§ WmdhYS,S m%;ms ;a;shla wkq.ukh l< wdKavqldrjrhd
ljqo@ ta i|yd wkq.ukh l< l%shdud¾. fláfhka meyeÈ,s lrkak' ^,' 5&
(5)
i) 1818 ksoyia igkg ;=vqÿka fya;= 02la ,shkak' ^,' 2&
ii) 1818 ksoyia igfka kdhlhka y;r fofkl=f.a kï ,shkak' ^,' 4&
iii) 1818 ksoyia igk wid¾:l ùug n,mE fya;= ;=kla meyeÈ,s lrkak' ^,' 5&
4
(6)
i) bkaÈhdkq cd;sl ix.ufha lghq;= l< ks,OdÍka weiqßka my; m%Yak j,g ms<s;=re imhkak'
^,' 2&
A. uOHia: u;OdÍ kdhlfhl=f.a kula ,shkak'
B. wka;jd§ kdhlfhl=f.a kula ,shkak'
ii) 1857 isfmdhs le/,a, we;s ùug n,mE fya;= folla ,shkak' ^,' 4&
iii) isfmdhs le/,a, wid¾:l ùug n,mE fya;= folla úia;r lrkak' ^,' 5&
(7)
i) bkaÈhdj ;=< bx.%Sis n,h msysgqùfï§ bx.%SiSka wkq.ukh l< Wmdhud¾. folla kï lrkak'
^,' 2&
ii) bkaÈhdkqjka ;=< foaYdkqrd.h j¾Okh ùug n,mE fya;= folla ,shkak' ^,' 4&
iii) bkaÈhdkqjka ksoyia igka jHdmdrh ;=< uy;aud .dkaê;=ud uQ,slj l%shd;aul l< my;
oelafjk jHdmdr fláfhka meyeÈ,s lrkak' ^,' 5&
A. iyfhda.s;d j¾ckh
B. isú,a kS;s lv lsÍfï jHdmdrh