Fixed mindset
vs. growth mindset
Fixed mindset Growth mindset
Believes talents are innate gifts Believes talents can be developed (through hard
work, good strategies, and input from others, etc.)
Rests on one’s laurels and talents and has
no ambition to learn, change, or grow Avoids resting on one’s laurels and talents
Has feelings of insecurity Feels secure
Avoids challenges Embraces challenges
Gives up when things get difficult Persists when things are difficult
Becomes defensive when criticized or Learns and responds positively to constructive
given feedback criticism (takes as a learning opportunity)
Feels threatened by others’ successes Finds inspiration and lessons from others’ suc-
cesses
Seldom looks for new ways to do things
Curious and thinks of new ways to do things