Ch 5 Continuity and Differentiability
Ch 5 Continuity and Differentiability
8̈ g − 1, x < 2
1 Function f(x) = is a continuous function:
6̂x − 3, x ≥ 2
(a) for x = 2 only.
(b) for all real value of 𝑥 such that 𝑥 ≠ 2.
(c) for all real value of 𝒙.
(d) for all integral value of 𝑥 only.
𝑑𝑦
2 If 𝑦 = 2−𝑥 , then is equal to :
𝑑𝑥
𝑥
(a) − 𝑥+1
2
(b) 2x log 2
(c) 2−𝑥 log 2
𝟏
𝐥𝐨𝐠
𝟐
(d) 𝟐𝐱
𝑑𝑦
3 If 𝑦 = sec 𝑥 ∘ , then is equal to :
𝑑𝑥
(a) sec 𝑥tan 𝑥
(b) sec x ∘ tan x ∘
𝝅
(c) 𝐬𝐞𝐜 𝒙∘ 𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝒙∘
𝟏𝟖𝟎
(d) None of these
𝑑𝑦
4 If 𝑦 = log(log 𝑥), then the value of 𝑒 𝑦 is :
𝑑𝑥
(a) 𝑒 𝑦
𝟏
(b)
𝒙
1
(c)
(log 𝑥)
1
(d)
(𝑥log 𝑥)
𝑑𝑦
5 If 𝑦 = cot −1 (𝑥 2 ), then the value of is equal to:
𝑑𝑥
2𝑥
(a)
1+𝑥 4
2𝑥
(b)
√1+4𝑥
−𝟐𝒙
(c)
𝟏+𝒙𝟒
−2𝑥
(d) √1+𝑥2
𝑑𝑦
6 If 𝑦 = log tan √𝑥 then the value of 𝑑𝑥 is :
1
(a) 2
√𝑥
sec2 √𝑥
(b)
√𝑥tan 𝑥
2
(c) 2sec √x
𝐬𝐞𝐜 𝟐 √𝒙
(d)
𝟐√𝒙𝐭𝐚𝐧 √𝒙
𝑑𝑦
7 If 𝑦 = 𝑒 (1+log𝑒 𝑥) , then is equal to :
𝑑𝑥
(a) e
(b) 1
(c) 0
(d) log e x ⋅ x
𝑑𝑦
8 If 𝑦 = (cos 𝑥 2 )2 , then is equal to :
𝑑𝑥
(a) −4𝑥sin 2𝑥 2
(b) −𝑥sin 𝑥 2
(c) −𝟐𝒙𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝟐𝒙𝟐
(d) −𝑥cos 2𝑥 2
𝑑𝑦
(a) (2𝑦 − 1) − sin 𝑥 = 0
𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦
(b) (2𝑦 − 1)cos 𝑥 + =0
𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦 𝒅𝒚
(c) (2𝑦 − 1)co s 𝑥 − =0 (d) (𝟐𝒚 − 𝟏) − 𝐜𝐨 𝐬 𝒙 = 0
𝑑𝑥 𝒅𝒙
𝑑𝑦
10 If 2𝑥 + 2𝑦 = 2𝑥+𝑦 , then =
𝑑𝑥
y
x−y 2 −1
(a) 2
2x −1
y
x−y 2 −1
(b) 2
1−2x
2x +2y
(c) 2x −2y
(d) None of these
1
11 f(x) =
1+tan x
(a) is a continuous, real-valued function for all 𝑥 ∈ (−∞, ∞)
3𝜋
(b) is discontinuous only at 𝑥 =
4
(c) has only finitely many discontinuities on (−∞, ∞)
(d) has infinitely many discontinuities on (−∞, ∞)
3𝑥 − 4, 0≤𝑥≤2
12 Let 𝑓(𝑥) = {
2𝑥 + ℓ, 2<𝑥≤9
If f is continuous at x = 2, then what is the value of ℓ ?
(a) 0
(b) 2
(c) -2
(d) -1
1+cos 2𝜃 𝑑𝑦 3𝜋
15 If 𝑦 = √( ), then at 𝜃 = is :
1−cos 2𝜃 𝑑𝜃 4
(a) -2
(b) 2
(c) +- 2
(d) None of these
𝜋 𝑑𝑦
16 If 𝑥 = sin 𝑡cos 2𝑡 and 𝑦 = cos 𝑡sin 2𝑡, then at 𝑡 = , the value of is equal to :
4 𝑑𝑥
(a) -2
(b) 2
𝟏
(c)
𝟐
1
(d) −
2
𝑑 𝑎−𝑥
17 The value of [tan−1 ( )] is :
𝑑𝑥 1+𝑎𝑥
𝟏
(a) −
𝟏+𝒙𝟐
1 1
(b) 1+a2 − 1+x2
1
(c)
1+𝑥 2
(d) None of these
1−𝑡 2 2𝑡 𝑑𝑦
18 If 𝑥 = 1+𝑡 2 and 𝑦 = , then is equal to :
1+𝑡 2 𝑑𝑥
𝑦
(a) −
𝑥
𝑦
(b)
𝑥
𝒙
(c) −
𝒚
𝑥
(d)
𝑦
1−𝑥 2 1−3𝑥 2
19 The derivative of cos −1 ( ) w.r.t. cot −1 ( ) is:
1+𝑥 2 3𝑥−𝑥 3
3
(a)
2
(b) 1
1
(c)
2
𝟐
(d)
𝟑
√4+𝑥−2
20 If 𝑓(𝑥) = ,𝑥 ≠ 0 be continuous at 𝑥 = 0, then 𝑓(0) =
𝑥
1
(a)
2
𝟏
(b)
𝟒
(c) 2
3
(d)
2
ln(1+𝑎𝑥)−ln(1−𝑏𝑥)
21 Let 𝑓(𝑥) = , 𝑥 ≠ 0 If 𝑓(𝑥) is continuous at 𝑥 = 0, then 𝑓(0) =
𝑥
(a) 𝑎 − 𝑏
(b) 𝒂 + 𝒃
(c) b − a
(d) ln 𝑎 + ln 𝑏
√𝜋
22 If 𝑓(𝑥) = √1 + cos2 (𝑥 2 ), then the value of 𝑓 ′ ( 2 ) is
√𝜋
(a)
6
𝝅
(b) −√
𝟔
1
(c)
√6
𝜋
(d)
√6
𝑑𝑦
23 If 𝑥√1 + 𝑦 + 𝑦√1 + 𝑥 = 0, then =
𝑑𝑥
𝑥+1
(a)
𝑥
1
(b)
1+𝑥
−𝟏
(c)
(𝟏+𝒙)𝟐
𝑥
(d)
1+𝑥
√𝑥−𝑥
24 If 𝑦 = tan−1 (1+𝑥 3/2 ), then 𝑦 ′ (1) is equal to
(a) 0
1
(b)
2
(c) -1
𝟏
(d) −
𝟒
𝑑 𝑥
25 (𝑥√𝑎2 − 𝑥 2 + 𝑎2 sin−1 ( )) is equal to
𝑑𝑥 𝑎
(a) √𝑎2− 𝑥2
(b) 𝟐√𝒂𝟐 − 𝒙𝟐
1
(c) √𝑎2 2
−𝑥
(d) None of these
𝑥−𝑦 𝑑𝑦
26 If sec ( ) = 𝑎, then is
𝑥+𝑦 𝑑𝑥
𝑦
(a) −
𝑥
𝑥
(b)
𝑦
𝑥
(c) −
𝑦
𝐲
(d)
𝐱
𝑑
27 [sin−1 (𝑥√1 − 𝑥 − √𝑥√1 − 𝑥 2 )] is equal to
𝑑𝑥
1 1
(a) − √1−𝑥2
2√𝑥(1−𝑥)
1
(b) 2
√1−{𝑥√1−𝑥−√𝑥(1−𝑥 2 )}
𝟏 𝟏
(c) −
√𝟏−𝒙𝟐 𝟐√𝒙(𝟏−𝒙)
1
(d)
√𝑥(1−𝑥)(1−𝑥)2
𝑑𝑦
28 If sin 𝑦 + 𝑒 −𝑥cos 𝑦 = 𝑒, then at (1, 𝜋) is equal to
𝑑𝑥
(a) sin 𝑦
(b) −𝑥cos 𝑦
(c) 𝐞
(d) sin 𝑦 − 𝑥cos 𝑦
𝑑𝑦
29 If,𝑦 = 𝑒 3𝑥+7 , then the value of | is
𝑑𝑥 𝑥=0
(a) 1
(b) 0
(c) -1
(d) 𝟑𝐞𝟕
1 2 𝑥) 𝑑𝑦
30 If 𝑦 = e2log(1+tan , then is equal to
𝑑𝑥
1
(a) sec 2 𝑥
2
(b) sec 2 𝑥
(c) 𝐬𝐞𝐜 𝒙𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝒙
1 2 𝑥)
(d) e2log(1+tan
4𝑥
31 If 𝑓(𝑥) = (log cot 𝑥 tan 𝑥)(log tan 𝑥 cot 𝑥)−1 + tan−1 , then 𝑓 ′ (2) is equal to
4−𝑥 2
𝟏
(a)
𝟐
1
(b) −
2
(c) 1
(d) -1
𝑑𝑦
32 If 𝑦 = log 𝑎 𝑥 + log 𝑥 𝑎 + log 𝑥 𝑥 + log 𝑎 𝑎, then is equal to
𝑑𝑥
1
(a) + 𝑥log 𝑎
𝑥
log 𝑎 x
(b) +
x log a
1
(c) + 𝑥log 𝑎
𝑥log 𝑎
𝟏 𝐥𝐨𝐠 𝒂
(d) −
𝒙𝐥𝐨𝐠 𝒂 𝒙(𝐥𝐨𝐠 𝒙)𝟐
𝑑2 𝑦
33 Let 𝑦 = 𝑡10 + 1 and 𝑥 = 𝑡 8 + 1, then is equal to
𝑑𝑥 2
5
(a) t
2
(b) 20𝑡 8
𝟓
(c) 𝟔
𝟏𝟔𝒕
(d) None of these
𝑑𝑦
34 If 𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 𝑦 , then is equal to
𝑑𝑥
𝑦
(a) −
𝑥
𝑥
(b) −
𝑦
x
(c) 1 + log ( )
y
𝟏+𝐥𝐨𝐠 𝒙
(d) 𝟏+𝐥𝐨𝐠 𝒚
𝑥+𝑒𝑥+⋯ 𝑡𝑜∞ 𝑑𝑦
35 If 𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥+𝑒 , then =
𝑑𝑥
𝑦2
(a) 1−𝑦
𝑦2
(b) 𝑦−1
𝒚
(c)
𝟏−𝒚
−𝑦
(d)
1−𝑦
𝑑𝑦
36 If 𝑦 = (tan 𝑥)sin 𝑥 , then is equal to
𝑑𝑥
(a) sec 𝑥 + cos 𝑥
(b) sec 𝑥 + log tan 𝑥
(c) (tan 𝑥)sin 𝑥
(d) None of these
𝑑𝑦 3𝜋
37 If 𝑥 = acos4 𝜃, 𝑦 = asin4 𝜃, then at 𝜃 = is
𝑑𝑥 4
(a) -1
(b) 1
(c) −a2
(d) a2
𝑑2 𝑦
38 If 𝑦 = 𝑎 𝑥 ⋅ 𝑏 2𝑥−1 , then 2 is
𝑑𝑥
(a) 𝑦 2 ⋅ log 𝑎𝑏 2
(b) y. log 𝑎𝑏 2
(c) 𝐲 ⋅ (𝐥𝐨𝐠 𝒂𝐚𝐛𝟐 )𝟐
(d) 𝑦 ⋅ (log 𝑎2 𝑏)2
𝑑2 𝑦
39 If 𝑥 = 𝑓(𝑡) and 𝑦 = 𝑔(𝑡), then is equal to
𝑑𝑥 2
g′′ (t)
(a)
f′′ (t)
𝒈′′ (𝒕)𝒇′ (𝒕)−𝒈′ (𝒕)𝒇′′ (𝒕)
(b) (𝒇′ (𝒕))𝟑
𝑔′′ (t)f′ (t)−g′ (t)f′′ (t)
(c) (f′ (t))2
(d) None of these
40 A value of c for which the Mean Value Theorem holds for the function f(x) = log e x on the
interval [1,3] is
(a) 𝟐𝐥𝐨𝐠 𝟑 𝐞
1
(b) log e 3(c)log 3 e
2
(d) log e 3
4
41 Rolle's Theorem holds for the function 𝑥 3 + 𝑏𝑥 2 + 𝑐𝑥, 1 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 2 at the point 3, the value of 𝑏
and 𝑐 are
(a) b = 8, c = −5
(b) 𝐛 = −𝟓, 𝐜 = 𝟖
(c) b = 5, c = −8
(d) 𝑏 = −5, 𝑐 = −8
3𝑥 3𝑥 𝑑2 𝑦
42 If 𝑦 = cos 2 ( ) − sin2 ( 2 ), then 𝑑𝑥 2 is
2
(a) −3√1 − 𝑦 2
(b) 9𝑦
(c) −𝟗𝒚
(d) 3√1 − 𝑦 2
43 If we can draw the graph of the function around a point without lifting the pen from the plane of
the paper, then the function is said to be
(a) not continuous
(b) continuous
(c) not defined
(d) None of these
3, if 0≤𝑥≤1
45 All the points of discontinuity of the function 𝑓 defined by 𝑓(𝑥) = {4, if 1 < 𝑥 < 3 are
5, if 3 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 10
(a) 1,3
(b) 3,10
(c) 1,3,10
(d) 0,1,3
𝑎𝑥 + 1, if 𝑥 ≤ 3
47 The relationship between a and 𝑏, so that the function f defined by 𝑓(𝑥) = { is
𝑏𝑥 + 3, if 𝑥 > 3
continuous at 𝑥 = 3, is
𝟐
(a) 𝐚 = 𝐛 +
𝟑
3
(b) a − b =
2
2
(c) 𝑎 + 𝑏 =
3
(d) 𝑎 + 𝑏 = 2
1−√2sin 𝑥 𝜋
, if 𝑥 ≠ 𝜋
50 If 𝑓(𝑥) = { 𝜋−4𝑥 4 is continuous at , then 𝑎 is equal to
𝜋 4
𝑎, if 𝑥 =
4
(a) 4
(b) 2
(c) 1
𝟏
(d)
𝟒
√1+𝑘𝑥−√1−𝑘𝑥
, for − 1 ≤ 𝑥 < 0
51 If 𝑓(𝑥) = { 𝑥 is continuous at x = 0, then k is equal to
2
2𝑥 + 3𝑥 − 2, for 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 1
(a) -4
(b) -3
(c) -2
(d) -1
52 Suppose f is a real function and c is a point in its domain. The derivative of 𝑓 at 𝑐 is defined by
(if limit exist)
f(c−h)−f(c)
(a) limh→0
h
𝒇(𝒄+𝒉)−𝒇(𝒄)
(b) 𝐥𝐢𝐦𝒉→𝟎
𝒉
𝑓(𝑐+ℎ)+𝑓(𝑐)
(c) limℎ→0
ℎ
𝑓(𝑐−ℎ)+𝑓(𝑐)
(d) limℎ→0
ℎ
𝑓(𝑐+ℎ)−𝑓(𝑐) 𝑓(𝑐+ℎ)−𝑓(𝑐)
53 If both limℎ→0− and limℎ→0+ are finite and equal, then
ℎ ℎ
(a) f is continuous at a point c
(b) f is not continuous at c
(c) f is differentiable at a point 𝐜 in its domain
(d) None of the above
2 𝑑𝑦
54 If 𝑦 = log 𝑥. 𝑒 (tan 𝑥+𝑥 ) , then is equal to
𝑑𝑥
(tan 𝑥+𝑥 2 ) 1
(a) 𝑒 [ + (sec 2 𝑥 + 𝑥)log 𝑥]
𝑥
2 1
(b) 𝑒 (tan 𝑥+𝑥 ) [ + (sec 2 𝑥 − 𝑥)log 𝑥]
𝑥
(𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝒙+𝒙𝟐 ) 𝟏 (𝐬𝐞𝐜 𝟐 𝒙 + 𝟐𝒙)𝐥𝐨𝐠 𝒙]
(c) 𝒆 [ +
𝒙
(tan 𝑥+𝑥 2 ) 1
(d) 𝑒 [ + (sec 2 𝑥 − 2𝑥)log 𝑥]
𝑥
1−𝑥 2 𝑑𝑦
55 If 𝑦 = log ( ), then , is equal to
1+𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥
4𝑥 3
(a) 1−𝑥 4
−𝟒𝒙
(b)
𝟏−𝒙𝟒
1
(c)
4−𝑥 4
−4𝑥 3
(d) 1−𝑥 4
𝑑𝑦
56 If 𝑦 = 5𝑥 ⋅ 𝑥 5 , then is
𝑑𝑥
(a) 5𝑥 (𝑥 5 log 5 − 5𝑥 4 )
(b) 𝑥 5 log 5 − 5𝑥 4
(c) 𝑥 5 log 5 + 5𝑥 4
(d) 𝟓𝒙 (𝒙𝟓 𝐥𝐨𝐠 𝟓 + 𝟓𝒙𝟒 )
1, , 𝑥≤2
59 If the function 𝑓(𝑥) = {𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏 , 2 < 𝑥 < 4 is continuous at 𝑥 = 2 and 4, then the values of
7, 𝑥≥4
𝑎 and 𝑏 are.
(a) 𝐚 = 𝟑, 𝐛 = −𝟓
(b) a = −5, b = 3
(c) a = −3, b = 5
(d) a = 5, b = −3
[𝑥]−1
,𝑥 ≠ 1
60 If 𝑓(𝑥) = { 𝑥−1 then 𝑓(𝑥) is
0, 𝑥 = 1
(a) continuous as well as differentiable at 𝑥 = 1
(b) differentiable but not continuous at 𝑥 = 1
(c) continuous but not differentiable at x = 1
(d) neither continuous nor differentiable at 𝒙 = 𝟏
1
61 If 𝑓(𝑥) = , then the points of discontinuity of the function f[f{f(x)}] are
1−𝑥
(a) {0, −1}
(b) {𝟎, 𝟏}
(c) {1, −1}
(d) None
II. All trigonometric functions are continuous on R. Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) Only I
(b) Only II
(c) Both I and II
(d) Neither I nor II
65 Suppose 𝑓 and 𝑔 be two real functions continuous at a real number 𝑐. Then, which of the
following statements is/are true?
I. 𝑓 + 𝑔 is continuous at 𝑥 = 𝑐.
II. 𝑓 − 𝑔 is continuous at 𝑥 = 𝑐.
III. 𝑓. 𝑔 is discontinuous at 𝑥 = 𝑐.
𝑓
IV. ( ) is continuous at x = c( provided g(c) = 0)
𝑔
(a) II and III are true
(b) III and IV are true
(c) I and II are true
(d) All are true
𝑥, if 𝑥 ≤ 1
66 The function 𝑓 defined by 𝑓(𝑥) = { is
5, if 𝑥 > 1
I. continuous at x = 0.
II. discontinuous at 𝑥 = 1.
III. continuous at 𝑥 = 2.