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Data Science Roadmap

The document outlines a comprehensive roadmap for mastering data science, divided into six phases: Foundations, Data Handling and Preprocessing, Core Data Science Concepts, Practical Application, Advanced Topics and Specialization, and Continuous Learning. Each phase includes essential topics such as mathematics, programming skills, machine learning, deep learning, and real-world projects. It emphasizes the importance of practical experience, ongoing education, and community engagement in the field.

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hehisec955
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3 views

Data Science Roadmap

The document outlines a comprehensive roadmap for mastering data science, divided into six phases: Foundations, Data Handling and Preprocessing, Core Data Science Concepts, Practical Application, Advanced Topics and Specialization, and Continuous Learning. Each phase includes essential topics such as mathematics, programming skills, machine learning, deep learning, and real-world projects. It emphasizes the importance of practical experience, ongoing education, and community engagement in the field.

Uploaded by

hehisec955
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Roadmap to Mastering Data Science

Phase 1: Founda ons

1. Mathema cs

 Linear Algebra: Vectors, Matrices, Eigenvalues, Eigenvectors.

 Calculus: Deriva ves, Integrals, Op miza on techniques.

 Sta s cs and Probability:

o Descrip ve Sta s cs: Mean, Median, Mode, Variance.

o Probability Distribu ons: Normal, Binomial, Poisson.

o Hypothesis Tes ng: p-value, t-tests, chi-square tests.

2. Programming Skills

 Python:

o Libraries: NumPy, Pandas, Matplotlib, Seaborn.

o Basics: Data types, loops, condi onals, func ons.

 SQL:

o Basics: SELECT, JOIN, GROUP BY, WHERE.

o Advanced: Window func ons, Subqueries, CTEs.

 Version Control:

o Git basics: Cloning, Branching, Merging.

3. Tools and Pla orms

 Jupyter Notebooks

 Integrated Development Environments (IDEs): VS Code, PyCharm

 Cloud Pla orms: Google Colab, AWS, Azure

Phase 2: Data Handling and Preprocessing

1. Data Collec on

 Web scraping: Beau fulSoup, Scrapy.

 APIs: REST API usage, JSON handling.


 Data from databases using SQL.

2. Data Cleaning

 Handling missing values.

 Removing duplicates.

 Dealing with outliers.

 Feature engineering and scaling.

3. Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA)

 Data visualiza on techniques.

 Iden fying pa erns and correla ons.

 Summary sta s cs.

Phase 3: Core Data Science Concepts

1. Machine Learning (ML)

 Supervised Learning:

o Regression: Linear, Polynomial, Ridge, Lasso.

o Classifica on: Logis c Regression, Decision Trees, Random Forests, SVM.

 Unsupervised Learning:

o Clustering: K-means, Hierarchical, DBSCAN.

o Dimensionality Reduc on: PCA, t-SNE.

 Evalua on Metrics:

o Regression: RMSE, MAE.

o Classifica on: Accuracy, Precision, Recall, F1-Score, ROC-AUC.

2. Deep Learning (Op onal)

 Basics of Neural Networks.

 Frameworks: TensorFlow, PyTorch.

 Architectures: CNNs, RNNs, LSTMs, Transformers.

3. Natural Language Processing (Op onal)

 Text preprocessing: Tokeniza on, Lemma za on, Stopword removal.


 Libraries: NLTK, SpaCy, Hugging Face.

Phase 4: Prac cal Applica on

1. Real-world Projects

 Build end-to-end projects such as:

o Customer churn predic on.

o Sales forecas ng.

o Sen ment analysis.

o Image classifica on.

2. Kaggle Compe ons

 Par cipate in Kaggle challenges to apply and test your skills.

3. Deployment

 Model deployment techniques: Flask, FastAPI.

 Deployment pla orms: Heroku, AWS, Azure.

Phase 5: Advanced Topics and Specializa on

 Big Data:

o Tools: Hadoop, Spark.

o Working with large datasets.

 MLOps:

o CI/CD pipelines for ML.

o Tools: MLflow, Kubeflow.

 Specializa ons:

o Computer Vision

o Reinforcement Learning

Phase 6: Con nuous Learning

 Stay updated with the latest trends in data science.


 Read research papers and a end conferences.

 Engage in networking and discussions within the data science community.

Note: Prac ce regularly and document your learning journey through blogs, GitHub
repositories, or online por olios.

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