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CBSE

Continuity differentiation
CLASS 12 - MATHEMATICS

Time Allowed: 3 hours Maximum Marks : 180

Section A 11) Assertion (A): dx

d
esin x = esin x
(cos x)
Reason (R): dx e = ex [1]
d x

1) If ex + y
= xy then dy
= ? [1]
dx
a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct expla-
a) (x−xy) nation of A.
b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct
(xy−y)
b) 1 (x−xy)
2 (xy−y) explanation of A.
c) y(1−x)
x(y−1) c) A is true but R is false.
d) x(1−y) d) A is false but R is true.
y(x−1)
  sin πx, x<1
2) Ify = sin−1 2x
1+x2 , then dy
dx is equal to [1] 12) f (x) = 0, x=1
− sin(x−1)
a) 2
b) −2
x , x>1
Assertion (A): f(x) is discontinuous at x = 1.
1+x2 1+x2
c) 1
d) 2
1+x2
( 1−x2
Reason (R): f(1) = 0. [1]
cos[x], x≥0
3) Let f(x) = where [x]denotes the great- a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct expla-
|x| + a, x < 0
nation of A.
est integer ≤ x. If limx→0 f(x) exists then a is equal
b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct
to [1]
explanation of A.
a) 3 b) 0
c) A is true but R is false.
c) - 1 d) 1
d) A is false but R is true.
4) Which of the following statements is true for the function
13) Assertion (A): If y = sin x, then dx 3 = - 1 at x = 0.
3
d y
x2 + 3, x ̸= 0
f(x) = ? [1] Reason (R): If y = f(x)· g(x), then dx
dy
= f(x)· dx
d
g(x) +
1, x=0
g(x) dx f(x). [1]
d
a) F(x) is discontinuous at infinitely many points
b) F(x) is continuous and differentiable∀x ∈ R - 0 a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct expla-
c) F(x) is continuous∀x ∈ R nation of A.
d) F(x) is continuous and differentiable∀x ∈ R b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct
explanation of A.
5) The function f(x) = |sin x + cos x| at x =π is [1] c) A is true but R is false.
d) A is false but R is true.
a) F(x) does exists but not continuous
b) Continuous x2 sin x1 , if x ̸= 0
14) Assertion (A): A function f(x) =
c) Discontinuous 0, if x = 0
d) F(x) does not exists is discontinuous at x = 0.
sin x − cos x, if x ̸= 0
Reason (R): The function f(x) =
6) Derivative of x2 w.r.t. x3 is . [1] −1, if x = 0
a) 3x2 b) 2
3x is continuous for all values of x. [1]
c) 6x d) 3x

1 a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct expla-
tan 4 + x , x x ̸= 0
π
nation of A.
7) Let f(x) = then the value of
k, x=0 b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct
k such that f(x) holds continuity at x = 0 is [1] explanation of A.
a) E2 b) e12 c) A is true but R is false.
c) E d) E - 2 d) A is false but R is true.

8) Find the value of f(0), so that the functionf (x) =  for x ∈ [−π, 0)
x + π,  
(27−2x)1/3 −3
9−3(243+5x)1/5
(x ̸= 0) is continuous, is given by [1] 15) f (x) = π cos x, for x ∈ 0, π2


2 
a) 6 b) 2
3 x − π2 , for x ∈ π2 , π
c) 4 d) 2 Consider the following statements
9) If f(x) = x - 3 and g(x) = x3 + 1, then which of the
2
Assertion (A): The function f(x) is continuous at x = 0.
following can be a discontinuous function? [1] Reason (R): The function f(x) is continuous at x = π2 .
a) F(x)· g(x) b) F(x) - g(x) [1]
c) g(x)
f (x)
d) F(x) + g(x) a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct expla-
nation of A.
10) If y = x then x
= ? [1] dy
dx
b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct
a) X(1 + log x) b) 2x(1 - log x)
explanation of A.
c) Xx (1 + log x) d) Xx log x
c) A is true but R is false.
 2

d) A is false but R is true. dy

dx = xcos x · cosx x − (sin x) log x + (cos x)x [(log cos
x) - x tan x]. [3]
16) If y = sin - 1
x + cos - 1
x, find
. [1] dy
dx 52) If x = cos t(3 - 2 cos2 t) and y = sin t(3 - 2 sin2
2x + 2, if x < 2
t), then find the value of dx dy
at t = π4 . [3]
17) Function f is defined as f(x) = k, if x = 2
53) Let f(x + y) = f(x) + f(y) for all x, y∈ R. If f(x) is
3x, if x > 2
continuous at x = 0, show that f(x) is continuous at all
Find the value of k for which the function f is continuous
x. [3]
at x = 2. [1]
54) Prove that the greatest integer function [x]is continuous
18) Discuss the continuity of the function f defined by f (x)
at all points except at integer points. [3]
= x1 , x ̸= 0 [1]
55) Differentiate the function with respect to x:xx cos x + xx2 −1
2
+1
19) Find dxdy
, if x = a cos θ , y = a sin θ . [1]
[3]
20) Ify = sin−1 1−x2
+ cos−1 1−x2
, find dy
. [1] 56) Find dx
dy
when y = xx + x1/x [3]
1+x2 1+x2 dx
√
21) Show that f(x) = x3 is continuous at x = 2.√ [1] 57) Find dx , if y = sin–1 x + sin–1 1 − x2 , 0 < x < 1 [3]
dy
q

22) Differentiate function with respect to x:tan−1 1+x
2 +1
x , x ̸= 58) If y = log sin x3 − 1 , find dx
2 dy
. [3]
0 [1]
23) Differentiate x2 with respect to x3 . [1] 59) Find dx
dy
when sin x sin 2x sin 3x sin 4x [3]
24) Differentiate ecot x w.r.t. x. [1] 60) If x y = (x + y)20 , prove that dx
13 7 dy
= xy [3]
25) Find the second - order derivatives of the function x2 + 1−x
3x + 2 [1] 61) Discuss the continuity and differentiabilityf (x) = (1 − x)(2 − x
26) Differentiate 3x + 2 w.r.t. x. [1] 3−x
27) If y = x + ex , find ddyx2
2
[1] [5]
√ 62) Differentiate (x2 - 5x + 8) (x3 + 7x + 9) in three ways
28) Differentiate function with respect to x:tan−1 1+x −1 2
x , x ̸= mentioned below:
0 [1] √ i. By using product rule
29) If y = cos ( 3x ), then find dx dy
. [1] ii. By expanding the product to obtain a single poly-
30) Find the second - order derivatives of the function x20 nomial.
[1]
iii. By logarithmic differentiation.
31) Find dx
dy
for tan - 1 (x2 + y2 ) = a [2] Do they all give the same answer?
32) Find dx , if y + sin y = cos x. [2]
dy
[5]
q

33) If f(x) = secsec x+1 , find f
x−1 ′ π
3 [2] 63) Find the values of p and q for
34) Prove that the function given by f(x) = |x - 3|,x ∈ R
1−sin3 x
3 cos2 x , if x < π2
is continuous but not differentiable at x = 3. [2] whichf (x) = p, if x = π2 is continuous at
35) Find the value of k for which the
q(1−sin x)
(π−2x)2 , if x > π2
x2 +3x−10
, x ̸
= 2 x = π2 . [5]
functionf (x) = x−2 is continuous at √ √
k ,x = 2 64) Differentiatesin
 (4x 1 − 4x ) with respect to 1 − 4x
−1 2 2
x = 2 [2] , if x ∈ 1
√ ,1 [5]
36) Find dx
dy
, when: xy  - x y - 5= 0. [2]
2 2 2 2 2
65) Find dx
dy
of the function xy + yx = 1 [5]
37) Differentiatetan−1 1−x + cos−1 1−x with respect to √ p
2
2x
66) If 1 − x + 1 − y 2 = a (x − y) , prove that dy
2 1+x2 2 =
x, when x ∈ (1, ∞ ). [2] q dx

38) If x = a sin t - b cos t, y = a cos t + b sin t, prove

1−y 2
1−x2 [5]
that dx
d2 y
2 = −
x2 +y 2
[2] 67) Ify = ex
ex
+ xe
ex
+ ex
xe
, prove that dy
= ex
ex
·
y3   dx
39) Differentiate the function w.r.t. x: cot - 1 cos + e · log x +x + e · log x + e x ·
ex xe
.
x x x
xe
x−sin x
cos x+sin x
xe ex x
· e
ee x1 x x

[2]   x 1 + e log x [5]

e−1


40) If tan - 1 x2 −y 2
= a, show that dy
= x(1−tan a)
. [2] 68) Differentiate the function

1 x
 x+ x +x
(1+ x1 ) w.r.t. x. [5]
 
x2 +y 2 dx y(1+tan a)
41) If the derivative of tan - 1 (a + bx) takes the value 1 at 69) Differentiatesin−1 1+x with respect to cos−1 1−x ,
2
2x
2 1+x 2

x = 0, prove that 1 + a2 = b. [2] if 0 < x < 1. [5]

42) Find all points of discontinuity of the functionf (t) = 70) Differentiate the functionxx cos x + xx2 −1 w.r.t. x. [5]
2
+1

t2 +t−2 , where t = x−1 . [2] 

1 1
 |x| + 3, if x≤slant −
43) Differentiate w.r.t. x: sec - 1 xx2 −1 . [2] 71) Find all points of discontinuity if f (x) = −2x, if − 3 < x < 3
2
+1

44) Find dx
dy
of the function xy = e [2] (x – y) 6x + 2, if x≥slant3
45) Differentiate the function with respect to x: xx [2] [5]
46) Differentiate the function with respect to 72) If y = log (sin x), prove that dx = 2 cosx cosec3x [5]
3
d y
√ √ 3
√
x:cos−1 2x 1 − x2 , √12 < x < 1 . [3] 73) Differentiatesin

−1
(4x 1 − 4x ) with respect to 1 − 4x2
2

47) If y = 2sin x + 3cos x, show that dx 2 + y = 0 [3]

, if x ∈ − 12 , − 2√ [5]
2 1
d y
2
√
48) Differentiate the function with respect to 74) Differentiatesin −1
with respect to
 (2x 1 − x √)
2

x:tan−1 a+√ax2 −x2 , −a < x < a . [3]
sec−1 √1−x2 , if x ∈ (1/ 2, 1) [5]
1

49) Ify = etan x , prove that (1 + x2 ) y2 + (2x - 1) y1 =

−1

75) Show that the function defined as follows, is continuous

0 [3] at x = 2 but not differentiable there at x = 2.
50) If x = a (1 - cosθ ), y = a (θ + sinθ ) prove 3x − 2, 0 < x≤1
that dx
d2 y
2 = − 1
a at θ = π2 [3] f(x) = 2x2 − x, 1 < x≤2 [5]
51) If y = xcos x + (cos x)x , prove that 5x − 4, x>2