RAGHU SIR NOTES: [note - see collection mapping in poto]

EXAMPLE OF :-HIBERNATE RELATION

-------------------------------
1- IS-RELATION
2- HAS-RELATION

1- IS-RELATION:- 3 TYPE OF TABLE CAN BE CREATE

----------------------------------------------
1- CREATE ONE TABLE / [TABLE PER CLASS]
2- CREATE CONNECTED TABLE / [TABLE PER SUB CLASS]
3- CREATE INDEPEDENT TABLE / [TABLE PER CONCREATE CLASS]
EX: 3 classes are there in is-a relation
ex:

public class person

{
pid
pname
}
public class Employee extends person
{
empsal
deptname
}
public class Student extend person
{
stfee
grade
}

1- CREATE ONE TABLE / [TABLE PER CLASS] op===> [ pid pname esal dept
stfee grade desc -(extra column)]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------
ex:-Mapping

</Hibernate-mapping>

< class name="Person" Table = "Common_Tab" Discreminator-value="PER" >

< id name = "pid" column = "pid" >
< property name = "pname" column = "pname" >

< subclass name = "Employee" Discreminator-value="Emp" >

< property name = "empsal" column = "empsal" >
< property name = "deptname" column = "deptname" >
</subclass>

< subclass name = "Student" Discreminator-value="STD" >

< property name = "stfee" column = "stfee" >
< property name = "grade" column = "grade" >
</subclass>

</class>

</Hibernate-mapping>

2- CREATE CONNECTED TABLE / [TABLE PER SUB CLASS] op===> [ pid-(pk) pname ],
 [pid-fk esal dept ], [pid-fk stfee grade]
===================================================================================
=========================================================================
ex:mapping

ex:-Mapping

<Hibernate-mapping>

< class name="Person" Table = "Person_Tab" >

< id name = "pid" column = "pid" >
< property name = "pname" column = "pname" >

< joined-subclass name = "Employee" Table="Emp_Tab" >

< key-column="pidfk" <- extra column
< property name = "empsal" column = "empsal" >
< property name = "deptname" column = "deptname" >
<joined-subclass>

< joined-subclass name = "Student" Table="Stu_Tab" >

< key-column="pidfk" <- extra column
< property name = "stfee" column = "stfee" >
< property name = "grade" column = "grade" >
</joined-subclass>

< /class>
</Hibernate-mapping>

3- CREATE INDEPEDENT/SEPERATE TABLE / [TABLE PER CONCREATE CLASS] : op=> [pid

pname] [pid pname empsal dept] [pid pname stfee grade]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------
ex:-Mapping

<Hibernate-mapping>

< class name="Person" Table = "Person_Tab" >

< id name = "pid" column = "pid" >
< property name = "pname" column = "pname" >

< union-subclass name = "Employee" "Emp_Tab" >

< property name = "empsal" column = "empsal" >
< property name = "deptname" column = "deptname" >
< /union-subclass>

< union-subclass name = "Student" "Stu_Tab" >

< property name = "stfee" column = "stfee" >
< property name = "grade" column = "grade" >
< /union-subclass>

< /class>
</Hibernate-mapping>
2- HAS-RELATION
===============

MAPPING TYPE:
Non_Collection:
---------------
* --- 1 [many _ one]
1 --- 1 [one _ one]

Collection:
-----------

1 --- * [one _ many]

* --- * [many _ many]
-----------------------------------

DEMO CLASSESS : Address , Employee

===================================

public class Employee

{
private int eid
private String eName;
private int esal;

private Address addr; [ or use all annotaion ]

@OneToMany(mappedBy="aid_fk", cascade=CascadeType.ALL)

public class Adress

{
private int aid;
private String loc;
private int pin;

Non_Collection:
---------------

Table : 1 Employee [ eid (pk) | ename | esal | aid (fk)] <=== 2

Address = [ aid (pk) | loc | pin ]

* --- 1 [many _ one] [ Many Emplyee have one Address]

=======================

Mapping:
========
<Hibernate-mapping package="com.app">

< class name="Employee" Table = "EmpTable" >

< id name = "eid" column = "eid" >

< property name = "ename" column = "ename" >
< property name = "esal" column = "esal" >

<Many-to-One name = "addr" class = "Address" column = "aid_fk" />

</class>

< class name="Address" Table = "AddressTab" >

< id name = "aid" column = "aid" >

< property name = "location" column = "loc" >
< property name = "pin" column = "pin" >

</class>

</Hibernate-mapping>

[ 1--- 1 one_ one] [ one Emplyee have only one Address] [add unique=true]
=======================

< class name="Employee" Table = "EmpTable" >

< id name = "eid" column = "eid" >

< property name = "ename" column = "ename" >
< property name = "esal" column = "esal" >

<one-to-One name = "addr" class = "Address" column = "aid_fk"

unique="true" />

</class>

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------
Collection:
-----------

1 --- * [one _ many] [one employee has many address] [set]

then in java property will be in class like -

public class Employee

{
--
--
--

private Set <Address> addr;

}

Mapping:
========
<Hibernate-mapping package="com.app">

< class name="Employee" Table = "EmpTable" >

< id name = "eid" column = "eid" >

< property name = "ename" column = "ename" >
< property name = "esal" column = "esal" >

< Set name ="addr" cascade="all">

<key column = "adid_fk">
<one-to_many class = "Address "/>
</Set>
</class>

</Hibernate-mapping>

* --- * [many _ many] [many employee can have many addresses] [set]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------

classes will be same

Mapping-changes in Employee

<Hibernate-mapping package="com.app">

< class name="Employee" Table = "EmpTable" >

< id name = "eid" column = "eid" >

< property name = "ename" column = "ename" >
< property name = "esal" column = "esal" >

< Set name ="addr" Table = "EmpTable" Cascade = "All">

<key column = "aid_fk">
<many-to_many class = "Address " column = "adid_fk"/>
</Set>
</class>

</Hibernate-mapping>

===================================================================================
=========================================================================

===================================================================================
=========================================================================

[Hibernate Annotations]

@Entity
@Table(name = "EMPLOYEE")
public class Employee {
@Id @GeneratedValue
@Column(name = "id")
private int id;

@Column(name = "first_name")
private String firstName;

@Column(name = "last_name")
private String lastName;

@Column(name = "salary")
private int salary;
}

====================

full programm:

public class OurLogic {

public static void main(String args[])

 {

Configuration cfg = new Configuration();

cfg.configure("hibernate.cfg.xml");

SessionFactory factory = cfg.buildSessionFactory();

Session session = factory.openSession();

Student s1=new Student();

s1.setStudentId(100);
s1.setStudentName("James");
s1.setMarks(98);

Course c1=new Course();

c1.setCourseId(500);
c1.setCourseName("Hibernate");

Transaction tx = session.beginTransaction();

session.save(s1);
session.save(c1);

tx.commit();

session.close();
System.out.println("Many To Many Bi-Directional is Done..!!");
factory.close();

}
}

raghu in sort [in parent Employee we have Address addr ref var so write in Employee
mapping]
===================================================================================
=======

1=> <Many-to-One name = "addr" class = "Address" column =

"aid_fk" />

2=> <one-to-One name = "addr" class = "Address" column = "aid_fk"

unique="true" />

3=> < Set name ="addr" cascade="all">

 <key column = "adid_fk">
<one-to_many class = "Address "/>
</Set>

4=> < Set name ="addr" Table = "EmpTable" Cascade = "All">

<key column = "aid_fk">
<many-to_many class = "Address " column = "aid_fk"/>
</Set>

tutorialpoint in sort all maping: [in emp table "address" is the column]
---------------------------------

1= <many-to-one name = "address" class="Address" column = "address"

not-null="true"/>

2= <one-to-one name = "address" class="Address" column = "address"

unique="true" not-null="true"/>

3= <set name = "certificates" cascade="all">

<key column = "employee_id"/>
<one-to-many class="Certificate"/>
</set>

4= <set name = "certificates" cascade="save-update" table="EMP_CERT">

<key column = "employee_id"/>
<many-to-many column = "certificate_id" class="Certificate"/>
</set>