Experiment 6 DLCD
Experiment 6 DLCD
EXPERIMENT NO. – 06
1.0 Aim: -
To construct Multiplexer and Demultiplexer.
2.0 Objectives: -
2.1 To construct the circuit for 4 : 1 Multiplexer and verify it’s truth table.
2.2 To construct the circuit for 1 : 4 Demultiplexer and verify it’s truth table.
5.0 Theory: -
5.1 Multiplexer: -
Multiplexing means sharing a single line. A multiplexer (MUX or data selector) is a
electronic circuit which used to select and route any one of the several input signals to a
single output. The routing of the desired data input to the output is controlled by selecting
(addressing) inputs.
In multiplexer, there are 2 n input lines and n selecting lines whose bit combinations
determine which input is selected. The block diagram and truth table of 4 : 1 multiplexer is
shown as below.
I0
I1
Output
4:1
Y
Multiplexer
I2
I3
S1 S0
Figure 6.1 Block Diagram of 4 : 1 Multiplexer
0 0 0 1 0 0 I0
0 0 1 0 0 1 I1
0 1 0 0 1 0 I2
1 0 0 0 1 1 I3
5.2 Demultiplexer:
Demultiplexing means distributing data. The Demultiplexer works just opposite to
Multiplexer. It distributes the data according to selection line. The block diagram and truth
table of 1 : 4 Demultiplexer are as follows:
Data Y0
1:4
Demultiplexer
Y1
Y2
Y3
} Outputs
S1 S0
Figure 6.3 Block Diagram of 1 : 4 Demultiplexer
0 0 0 0 0 1
0 1 0 0 1 0
1
1 0 0 1 0 0
1 1 1 0 0 0
References: -
M. Morris Mano; "Digital Logic & Computer Design"; PHI.