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Top 50 Quadratic Equations Pre + Mains by Minakshi Ma'am

The document presents the RUDRA 3.0 Complete Quant Batch designed for bank exam preparation, covering both preliminary and mains levels. It includes a series of quadratic equations along with their solutions and relationships, aimed at helping students practice and improve their quantitative skills. The content is structured to facilitate understanding of mathematical concepts relevant to banking exams.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
83 views17 pages

Top 50 Quadratic Equations Pre + Mains by Minakshi Ma'am

The document presents the RUDRA 3.0 Complete Quant Batch designed for bank exam preparation, covering both preliminary and mains levels. It includes a series of quadratic equations along with their solutions and relationships, aimed at helping students practice and improve their quantitative skills. The content is structured to facilitate understanding of mathematical concepts relevant to banking exams.

Uploaded by

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Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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RUDRA 3.

0 Complete Quant Batch Pre to Mains For All Bank Exams

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Top 50 Quadratic Equations Pre + Mains All 2021 Asked By Minakshi Ma'am
1 I. – 2744 = 0
x3
II. y2 – 256 = 0 4. I. 3x + 5y = 76
a) If x > y b) If x ≥ y II. x + 3y = 36
c) If x < y d) If x ≤ y a) If x > y b) If x ≥ y
e) If x = y or the relation cannot be established. c) If x < y d) If x ≤ y
e) If x = y or the relation cannot be established.
2. I. x3 – 4913 = 0
II. y2 – 361 = 0 5. I. 9x2 -24x + 16 = 0
1 1
a) If x > y b)If x ≥ y II.𝑦1/3 - 𝑦2/3 = 5y -23
c) If x < y d)If x ≤ y
a) If x > y b) If x ≥ y
e)If x = y or the relation cannot be established.
c) If x < y d) If x ≤ y
e) If x = y or the relation cannot be established.
3. I. 15x2 + 29x + 8 = 0
II. 4y2 – 71y – 18 = 0
6. I. 56x2 + 15x – 56 = 0
a) If x > y b)If x ≥ y
II. 7y2 – 34y – 48 = 0
c) If x < y d)If x ≤ y
a) If x > y b)If x ≥ y
e)If x = y or the relation cannot be established.
c) If x < y d)If x ≤ y
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e) If x = y or the relation cannot be established. II. y2 – 15.5y + 60 = 0
7. I. 6x2 + 11x – 35 = 0 a) If x > y b) If x ≥ y
II. 5y2 – 2y – 9 = 0 c) If x < y d) If x ≤ y
a) If x > y b) If x ≥ y e) If x = y or the relation cannot be established.
c) If x < y d) If x ≤ y 14. I. 5x + 9y = 109
e) If x = y or the relation cannot be established. II. 3x + 4y = 62
a) If x > y b) If x ≥ y
8. I. 25x2 – 90x + 72 = 0 c) If x < y d) If x ≤ y
II. y2 + 26y + 168 = 0 e) If x = y or the relation cannot be established.
a) If x > y b) If x ≥ y
c) If x < y d) If x ≤ y 15. I. x2 – 35x + 306 = 0
e) If x = y or the relation cannot be established. II. y2 – 44y + 475 = 0
a) If x > y b) If x ≥ y
9. I. x2 – 3 = 2x c) If x < y d) If x ≤ y
II. y2 + 5y + 6 = 0 e) If x = y or the relation cannot be established.
a) If x > y b) If x ≥ y
c) If x < y d) If x ≤ y 16. I) x2 – xp + 1.5p = 0
e) If x = y or the relation cannot be established. II) y2 – 3.5y + 3 = 0 SBI CLERK MAINS 2021
One of the root of equation is 6.
10. I. 2x2 – 8x – 24 = 0 Q1. Find the value of p
II. 9y2 – 12y + 4 = 0 Q2. Compare the root value of x and y.
a) If x > y b) If x ≥ y
c) If x < y d) If x ≤ y 18. I) 2x2 + 12x+ 10 = 0
e) If x = y or the relation cannot be established. II) x2 – x = 0 SBI CLERK MAINS 2021
11. I. 3x2 + 19x + 30 = 0 One of the root of equation is 6.
II. 3y2 – 20y – 32 = 0 Q.1 If both equation I and II are added tan find the
a) If x > y b) If x ≥ y product of roots of new formed equation
c) If x < y d) If x ≤ y Q2. If 2 is subtracted from equation II. Than find the
e) If x = y or the relation cannot be established. addition of the roots new formed equation

12. I. 6x2 – 23√3x + 60 = 0 19. A set of 2 equations is given below. Answer the
II. 2y2 + 3 √3y – 15 = 0 questions based on it using information given
a) If x > y b) If x ≥ y belo : IBPS CLERK MAINS 2022
c) If x < y d) If x ≤ y x2 – px + q = 0 … … … … 1 )
e) If x = y or the relation cannot be established. x2 – (p – 2)x + (q - 4) = 0 … … … … 2 )
Equation 1) has ‘m’ and 3 as its roots while
13. I. x2 – 0.5x – 39 = 0 equation 2) has ‘m’ and 1 as its roots.
Find the value of ‘m’

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a) 1 b) 2 23. Quantity I : x (2x – 1) = 3
c) 4 d)6 Quantity II : y-2 = √625 IBPS CLERK MAINS 2022
e) None o these
20. A set of 2 equations is given below. Answer the 24. Solve both equations and form a new equation
questions based on it using information given in variable 'x’ (reduce to lowest posible factor)
below : IBPS CLERK MAINS 2022 using roots of equation 1 and 2 as per
x – px + q = 0 … … … … 1 )
2 instructions given below
x2 – (p – 2)x + (q - 4) = 0 … … … … 2 ) What will be new equation if roots of this are
Equation 1) has ‘m’ and 3 as its roots while highest root of equation 1 and lowest root of
equation 2) has ‘m’ and 1 as its roots. equation 2. IBPS PO MAINS 22 JAN 2022
Find the value of ‘2p + q’ IBPS CLERK MAINS 2022 A. 4z2 – 20z + 9 = 0 B. 8z2-20z + 9 = 0
a) 12 b) 20 C. 4z2 – 9z + 20 = 0 D. 8z2 -9z + 20 = 0
c) 14 d) 16 E. None of the above
e) None of these
25-26. Following question contains two equations as I
21. x2 – px + q = 0 … … … … 1 ) and II. You have to solve both equations and
x2 – (p – 2)x + (q - 4) = 0 … … … … 2 ) determine the relationship between them and
Equation 1) has ‘m’ and 3 as its roots while give answer as, SBI PO MAINS 2 JAN 2022
equation 2) has ‘m’ and 1 as its roots. I. 2x + 7x + k = 0
2

Another equation z2 – 7z + 10 = 0 is given. II. (ay+b) 2 = 0


Which of the following is / are correct about it ? Largest root of Equation I is root of Equation 2
1. Roots are less than that of equation 2) Smallest root of Equation I is -2.
2. It has one root equal to value of ‘m’
3. It has roots greater than (q – p) 25. If p = -2 * √(k+3), then find the value of P.
a) Only 1,2 b) Only 1,3 a) -6 b) 6
c) Only 2,3 d) All of 1,2,3 c) 8 d) 7
e) None of the above e) -5

22. I. 23x+y = √32 26. Find the value of b in equation II.


2x+ 3𝑦
II. 2 = √32 IBPS CLERK MAINS 2022 a) 2 b) 0
2
c) Cannot be determined
Quantity I : x + y
d) 7 e) -5
Quantity II : 2

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Top 50 Quadratic Equations Pre + Mains Practice


Directions (1-5): determine the relationship between them and
The following question contains two equations as I and give answer.
II. You have to solve both equations and determine the 6) I) (x + 12)2 = 0
relationship between them and give the answer. II)y2 – 7y = 60
1) I) x2 + x – 306 = 0 A. x> y B. x ≥ y
II) y2 + 13y – 300 = 0 C. x = y or relationship can’t be determined.
A.x> y B.x ≥ y D. x< y E. x ≤ y
C.x = y or relationship can’t be determined
D.x< y E.x ≤ y 7) I) x2 = 64
II)y3 = 343
2) I) x2 – 22x + 121 = 0 A. x> y B. x ≥ y
II) y2 + 5y – 176 = 0 C. x = y or relationship can’t be determined.
A.x> y B.x ≥ y D. x< y E. x ≤ y
C.x = y or relationship can’t be determined.
D.x< y E.x ≤ y 8) I) x2 + 13x + 22 = 0
II)y2 + 9y + 14 = 0
3) I) x2 – 12x + 35 = 0 A. x> y B. x ≥ y
II)y2 – 16y + 63 = 0 C. x = y or relationship can’t be determined.
A.x> y B.x ≥ y D. x< y E. x ≤ y
C.x = y or relationship can’t be determined.
D.x< y E.x ≤ y 9) I) x2 – 25x + 154 = 0
4) I) x + 29x + 168 = 0
2 II)y2 – 29y + 210 = 0
II) y2 – 8y – 105 = 0 A. x> y B. x ≥ y
A.x> y B.x ≥ y C. x = y or relationship can’t be determined.
C.x = y or relationship can’t be determined. D. x< y E. x ≤ y
D.x< y E.x ≤ y
10) I) x - √64 = 10
5) I) + 12x – 364 = 0
x2 II) 2x + y = 51
II) y2 – 32y + 252 = 0 A. x> y B. x ≥ y
A.x> y B.x ≥ y C. x = y or relationship can’t be determined.
C.x = y or relationship can’t be determined. D. x< y E. x ≤ y
D.x< y E.x ≤ y
11) I) x2 + 41x + 148 = 0
Directions (6-11): II)y2 + 45y + 266 = 0
Following question contains two equations as I A. x> y B. x ≥ y
and II. You have to solve both equations and C. x = y or relationship can’t be determined.
D. x< y E. x ≤ y

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Directions (12-18): Directions (17-22):
Following question contains two equations as I In the following question, two equations I and II
and II. You have to solve both equations and are given. Solve both the equations carefully &
determine the relationship between them and answer the questions given below.
give an answer. 17) I) 8x2 - 49x + 45 = 0
II) 8y2 - y - 9 = 0
12) I) x2 = 289 A. x > y B. x < y
II) y2 – 36y + 323 = 0 C. x ≥ y D. x ≤ y
A.x> y B.x ≥ y E. x = y or relation cannot be established
C.x = y or relationship can’t be determined.
D.x< y E.x ≤ y 18) I) 42x - 17y = -67
II) 7x + 12y = -26
13) I) 3x + 5y = 61 A. x > y B. x < y
II) 4x – 3y = 4 C. x ≥ y D. x ≤ y
A.x> y B.x ≥ y E. x = y or relation cannot be established
C.x = y or relationship can’t be determined.
D.x< y E.x ≤ y 19) I) x2 - 8x + 15 = 0
II) 2y2 - 21y + 55 = 0
14) I) (x – 5)2 = x – 5 A. x > y B. x < y
II) (y – 4)2 = y – 4 C. x ≥ y D. x ≤ y
A.x> y B.x ≥ y E. x = y or relation cannot be established
C.x = y or relationship can’t be determined.
D.x< y E.x ≤ y 20) I) x2 + 12x + 32 = 0
II) 2y2 + 15y + 27 = 0
A. x > y B. x < y
15) I) x2 + x – 56 = 0 C. x ≥ y D. x ≤ y
II) y2 + 19y + 90 = 0 E. x = y or relation cannot be established

A.x> y B.x ≥ y 21) I) 6x2 – 17x + 12 = 0


C.x = y or relationship can’t be determined. II) 7y2 – 13y + 6 = 0
D.x< y E.x ≤ y A. x > y B. x < y
C. x ≥ y D. x ≤ y
16) I) x2 + 13x + 36 = 0 E. x = y or relation cannot be established
II) y2 – 7y – 18 = 0 22) I) x2-461-264=236
A.x> y B.x ≥ y II) y2-62y+961=0
C.x = y or relationship can’t be determined. A. x > y B. x < y
D.x< y E.x ≤ y C. x ≥ y D. x ≤ y
E. x = y or relation cannot be established

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Directions (23-27): determine the relationship between them and
The following question contains two equations as give an answer.
I and II. You have to solve both equations and I) x2 + 11x – 180 = 0
determine the relationship between them and II) y2 – 21y + 108 = 0
give the answer as23) A.x> y B.x ≥ y
I) x2 + x – 600 = 0 C.x = y or relationship can’t be determined.
II) y2 + 13y – 608 = 0 D.x< y E.x ≤ y
A.x> y B.x ≥ y
C.x = y or relationship can’t be determined. 29) I) x2 + 2x – 195 = 0
D.x< y E.x ≤ y II) y2 + 38y + 357 = 0
A.x> y B.x ≥ y
24) I) x2– 53x + 660 = 0 C.x = y or relationship can’t be determined.
II) y2+ 10y - 600 = 0 D.x< y E.x ≤ y
A.x> y B.x ≥ y
C.x = y or relationship can’t be determined. 30) I) x2 – 22x + 57 = 0
D.x< y E.x ≤ y II) y2 – 23y + 76 = 0
A.x> y B.x ≥ y
25) I) x + 6y - 41 = 0 C.x = y or relationship can’t be determined.
II) 3x + 4y - 39 = 0 D.x< y E.x ≤ y
A.x> y B.x ≥ y Directions (31-35):
C.x = y or relationship can’t be determined. Following question contains two equations as I
D.x< y E.x ≤ y and II. You have to solve both equations and
determine the relationship between them and
give an answer as,
26) I) x2 – 29x + 168 = 0 31) I) x2 + 3x + 2 = 0
II) y2 + 10y - 144 = 0 II) y2 – y – 2 = 0
A.x> y B.x ≥ y A. x> y B. x ≥ y
C.x = y or relationship can’t be determined. C. x = y or relationship can’t be determined.
D.x< y E.x ≤ y D. x< y E. x ≤ y

32) I) x2 + 20x + 99 = 0
27) I) x2– 38x + 352 = 0
II) y2 + 17y + 72 = 0
II) y2– 41y + 418 = 0 A. x> y B. x ≥ y
A.x> y B.x ≥ y C. x = y or relationship can’t be determined.
C.x = y or relationship can’t be determined. D. x< y E. x ≤ y
D.x< y E.x ≤ y
33) I) x2 – 6x – 247 = 0
Directions (28-30): II) y2 – 40y + 399 = 0
A. x> y B. x ≥ y
Following question contains two equations as I
C. x = y or relationship can’t be determined.
and II. You have to solve both the equations and D. x< y E. x ≤ y

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34) I) 2x2 – 24x + 40 = 0 Directions (41-45):
II) y2 + 13y - 14 = 0 Following question contains two equations as I
A. x> y B. x ≥ y and II. You have to solve both equations and
C. x = y or relationship can’t be determined. determine the relationship between them and
D. x< y E. x ≤ y give an answer as,
35) I) x + 18x + 65 = 0
2

II) y2 + 19y + 84 = 0 41) I) x2 + 9x + 18 = 0


A. x> y B. x ≥ y II) y2 + 15y + 56 = 0
C. x = y or relationship can’t be determined. A. x > y B. x ≥ y
D. x< y E. x ≤ y C. x = y or relationship can’t be determined.
D. x < y E. x ≤ y
Directions (36-40):
Following question contains two equations as I 42) I) x2 – 26x + 153 = 0
and II. You have to solve both equations and II) y2 - 22y + 117 =0
determine the relationship between them and A. x > y B. x ≥ y
give an answer as, C. x = y or relationship can’t be determined.
36) I) x2-20x+99=0 D. x < y E. x ≤ y
II) y2+144=24y
A. x> y B. x ≥ y 43) I) x2 – 22x + 105 = 0
C. x = y or relationship can’t be determined. II) y2 – 12y + 35 = 0
D. x< y E. x ≤ y A. x > y B. x ≥ y
C. x = y or relationship can’t be determined.
37) I) x2-10x-299=0 D. x < y E. x ≤ y
II) y2+24y+143=0
A. x> y B. x ≥ y 44) I) 2x2 – 30x + 100 = 0
C. x = y or relationship can’t be determined. II) 3y2 – 24y + 45 = 0
D. x< y E. x ≤ y A. x > y B. x ≥ y
C. x = y or relationship can’t be determined.
38) I) x2 – 38x + 357 = 0 D. x < y E. x ≤ y
II) y2 – 44y + 483 = 0
A. x> y B. x ≥ y 45) I) x2 – 221 = 355
C. x = y or relationship can’t be determined. II) y2 + 153 = 778
D. x< y E. x ≤ y A. x > y B. x ≥ y
C. x = y or relationship can’t be determined.
39) I) 2x2 + 20x + 48 = 0 D. x < y E. x ≤ y
II) y2 + 15y + 56 = 0
A. x> y B. x ≥ y Directions (46-50):
C. x = y or relationship can’t be determined. Following question contains two equations as I
D. x< y E. x ≤ y and II. You have to solve both equations and
40) I) x + 8x – 9 = 0
2 determine the relationship between them and
II) y2 – 23y + 22 = 0 give an answer as,
A. x> y B. x ≥ y
C. x = y or relationship can’t be determined. 46) I) x2 + 12x + 20 = 0
D. x< y E. x ≤ y II) y2 + 13y + 22 = 0

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A. x> y B. x ≥ y x = 11, 11
C. x = y or relationship can’t be determined. y2 + 5y – 176 = 0
D. x< y E. x ≤ y y2 + 16y – 11y – 176 = 0
y(y + 16) – 11(y + 16) = 0
47) I) 5x2 + 15x + 10 = 0 y = 11, -16
II) y2 – y – 2 = 0 x≥y
A. x> y B. x ≥ y
C. x = y or relationship can’t be determined. 3. Answer: E
D. x< y E. x ≤ y x2 – 12x + 35 = 0
x2 – 7x – 5x + 35 = 0
48) I) x2 – 27x + 182 = 0 x(x – 7) – 5(x – 7) = 0
II) y2 – 23y + 132 = 0 x = 7, 5
A. x> y B. x ≥ y y2 – 16y + 63 = 0
C. x = y or relationship can’t be determined. y2 – 9y – 7y + 63 = 0
D. x< y E. x ≤ y y(y – 9) – 7(y – 9) = 0
49) I) 2x – 18x + 36 = 0
2 y = 7, 9
II) y2–12y + 32 = 0 x≤y
A. x> y B. x ≥ y
C. x = y or relationship can’t be determined. 4. Answer: D
D. x< y E. x ≤ y x2 + 29x + 168 = 0
x2 + 21x + 8x + 168 = 0
50) I) x2 + 23x + 120 = 0 x(x + 21) + 8(x + 21) = 0
II) y2 + 13y + 42 = 0 x = -21, -8
A. x> y B. x ≥ y y2 – 8y – 105 = 0
C. x = y or relationship can’t be determined. y2 – 15y + 7y – 105 = 0
D. x< y E. x ≤ y y(y – 15) + 7(y – 15) = 0
y = 15, -7
Answer With Explanation x<y
1. Answer: C
x2 + x – 306 = 0 5. Answer: E
x2 + 18x – 17x – 306 = 0 x2 + 12x – 364 = 0
x(x + 18) – 17(x + 18) = 0 x2 + 26x – 14x – 364 = 0
x = 17, -18 x(x + 26) – 14(x + 26) = 0
y2 + 13y – 300 = 0 x = 14, -26
y2 + 25y – 12y – 300 = 0 y2 – 32y + 252 = 0
y(y + 25) – 12(y + 25) = 0 y2 – 18y – 14y + 252 = 0
y = 12, -25 y(y – 18) – 14(y – 18) = 0
Relationship between x and y cannot be y = 18, 14
established. x≤y

2. Answer: B 6. Answer: D
x2 – 22x + 121 = 0 (x + 12) 2 = 0
x2 – 11x – 11x + 121 = 0 (x + 12)(x + 12) = 0
x(x – 11) – 11(x – 11) = 0 x = -12, -12
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y2 – 7y = 60 11. Answer: C
y2 – 7y – 60 = 0 x2 + 41x + 148 = 0
y2 – 12y + 5y – 60 = 0 x2 + 37x + 4x + 148 = 0
y(y – 12) + 5(y – 12) = 0 x(x + 37) + 4(x + 37) = 0
(y + 5)(y – 12) = 0 x = -4, -37
y = -5, 12 Hence, x < y y2 + 45y + 266 = 0
y2 + 38y + 7y + 266 = 0
7. Answer: C y(y + 38) + 7(y + 38) = 0
x2 = 64 y = -7, -38
x = 8, -8 Hence, the relationship between x and y cannot
y3 = 343 be determined
y=7
Hence, the relationship between x and y cannot 12. Answer: E
be determined. x2 = 289
x = 17, -17
8. Answer: C y2 – 36y + 323 = 0
x2 + 13x + 22 = 0 y2 – 19y - 17y + 323 = 0
x2 + 11x + 2x + 22 = 0 y(y – 19) – 17(y – 19) = 0
x(x + 11) + 2(x + 11) = 0 y = 19, 17
x = -11, -2 x≤y
y2 + 9y + 14 = 0
y2 + 7y + 2y + 14 = 0 13. Answer: D
y(y + 7) + 2(y + 7) = 0 3x + 5y = 61 -----(1)
y = -7, -2 4x – 3y = 4 ------(2)
Hence the relationship between x and y cannot From (1) and (2)
be established. 29y = 232
y=8
9. Answer: E 4x = 4 + 24
x2 – 25x + 154 = 0 x=7
x2 – 11x – 14x + 154 = 0 x<y
x(x – 11) – 14(x – 11) = 0
x = 11, 14 14. Answer: B
y2 – 29y + 210 = 0 (x – 5)2 = x – 5
y2 – 14y – 15y + 210 = 0 (x – 5)2 – (x – 5) = 0
y(y – 14) – 15(y – 14) = 0 (x – 5) ((x – 5) – 1) = 0
y = 14, 15 (x – 5)(x – 6) = 0
Hence, x ≤ y x = 5, 6
(y – 4)2 = y – 4
10. Answer: A (y – 4) 2 – (y – 4) = 0
x - √64 = 10 (y – 4)((y – 4) – 1) = 0
x = 18 (y – 4)(y – 5) = 0
2x + y = 51 y = 4, 5
y = 51 – 36 = 15 x≥y
Hence, x > y

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15. Answer: A x(x-5) -3 (x-5) =0
x2 + x – 56 = 0 (x-3) (x-5) =0
x2 + 8x – 7x – 56 = 0 x =5, 3
x(x + 8) – 7(x + 8) = 0 2y2 - 21y + 55 = 0
x = 7, -8 2y2-10y-11y+55 = 0
y2 + 19y + 90 = 0 2y (y-5) -11 (y-5) =0
y2 + 9y + 10y + 90 = 0 (2y-11) (y-5) =0
y(y + 9) + 10(y + 9) = 0 y =5, 11/2
y = -9, -10 x≤y
x>y
20. Answer: E
16. Answer: D x2 + 12x + 32 = 0
x2 + 13x + 36 = 0 x2+8x+4x+32=0
x2 + 9x + 4x + 36 = 0 x(x+8) + 4 (x+8) =0
x(x + 9) + 4(x + 9) = 0 (x+4) (x+8) =0
x = -9, -4 x =-4,-8
y2 – 7y – 18 = 0 2y2 + 15y + 27 = 0
y2 – 9y + 2y – 18 = 0 2y2+6y+9y+27 =0
y(y – 9) + 2(y – 9) = 0 2y (y+3) +9 (y+3) =0
y = 9, -2 (2y+9) (y+3) =0
x<y y = -9/2 ,-6/2 =-4.5,-3
x = y or relation cannot be established
17. Answer: C
8x2 - 49x + 45 = 0 21. Answer: A
8x2-40x-9x+45=0 6x2 – 17x + 12 = 0
8x(x-5) – 9 (x-5) =0 6x2-9x-8x+12=0
(8x-9) (x-5) =0 3x (2x-3) – 4 (2x-3) =0
x =9/8, 5 (3x-4) (2x-3) =0
8y2 - y - 9 = 0 x =3/2, 4/3
8y2+8y-9y-9=0 7y2 – 13y + 6 = 0
8y(y+1) -9 (y+1) =0 7y2-7y -6y+6 =0
(8y-9) (y-+1) = 0 7y (y-1) -6 (y-1) =0
y= 9/8,-1 (7y-6) (y-1) =0
x≥y y =6/7, 1
18. Answer: B x>y
42x - 17y = -67 ------- 1
7x + 12y = -26 -------- 2 22. Answer: D
x = -2 I.x2-461-264=236
y= -1 x2=961=>x=±31
x<y II.y2-62y+961=0
y2-31y-31y+961=0
19. Answer: D y=31, 31
x2 - 8x + 15 = 0 x≤y
x2-5x-3x+15=0

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23. Answer: C x2 – 22x – 16x + 352 = 0
x2 + x – 600 = 0 x(x – 22) – 16(x – 22) = 0
x2 + 25x – 24x – 600 = 0 x = 16, 22
x(x + 25) – 24(x + 25) = 0 y2 – 41y + 418 = 0
x = 24, -25 y2 – 22y – 19y + 418 = 0
y2 + 13y – 608 = 0 y(y – 22) – 19(y – 22) = 0
y2 + 32y – 19y – 608 = 0 y = 19, 22
y(y + 32) – 19(y + 32) = 0 Relationship between x and y cannot be
y = 19, -32 established.
Relationship between x and y cannot
established. 28. Answer: E
x2 + 11x – 180 = 0
24. Answer: B x2 + 20x – 9x – 180 = 0
x2 – 53x + 660 = 0 x(x + 20) – 9(x + 20) = 0
x2 – 20x – 33x + 660 = 0 x = 9, -20
x(x – 20) – 33(x – 20) = 0 y2 – 21y + 108 = 0
x = 20, 33 y2 – 9y – 12y + 108 = 0
y2 + 10y - 600 = 0 y(y – 9) – 12(y – 9) = 0
y2 + 30y – 20y – 600 = 0 y = 9, 12
y(y + 30) – 20(y + 30) = 0 x≤y
y = 20, -30
x≥y 29. Answer: A
x2 + 2x – 195 = 0
25. Answer: D x2 + 15x – 13x – 195 = 0
x + 6y - 41 = 0 ------(1) x(x + 15) – 13(x + 15) = 0
3x + 4y - 39 = 0 -----(2) x = 13, -15
From (1) and (2) y2 + 38y + 357 = 0
x=5 y2 + 17y + 21y + 357 = 0
y=6 y(y + 17) + 21(y + 17) = 0
x<y y = -17, -21
x>y
26. Answer: B
x2 – 29x + 168 = 0 30. Answer: C
x2 – 8x – 21x + 168 = 0 x2 – 22x + 57 = 0
x(x – 8) – 21(x – 8) = 0 x2 – 19x – 3x + 57 = 0
x = 8, 21 x(x - 19) – 3(x – 19) = 0
y2 + 10y - 144 = 0 x = 19, 3
y2 + 18y – 8y – 144 = 0 y2 – 23y + 76 = 0
y(y + 18) – 8(y + 18) = 0 y2 – 19y – 4y + 76 = 0
y = 8, -18 y(y – 19) – 4(y – 19) = 0
x≥y y = 19, 4
Relationship between x and y cannot be
27. Answer: C established.
x2 – 38x + 352 = 0

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31. Answer: E y(y + 14) – 1(y + 14) = 0
x2 + 3x + 2 = 0 (y – 1)(y + 14) = 0
x2 + 2x + x + 2 = 0 y = 1, -14
x(x + 2) + 1(x + 2) = 0 x>y
(x + 1)(x + 2) = 0 35. Answer: C
x = -1, -2 x2 + 18x + 65 = 0
y2 – y – 2 = 0 x2 + 13x + 5x + 65 = 0
y2 – 2y + y – 2 = 0 x(x + 13) + 5(X + 13) 0
y(y – 2) + 1(y – 2) = 0 (x + 5)(x + 13) = 0
(y + 1)(y – 2) = 0 x = -5, -13
y = -1, 2 y2 + 19y + 84 = 0
x≤y y2 + 12y + 7y + 84 = 0
32. Answer: E y(y + 12) + 7(y + 12) = 0
x2 + 20x + 99 = 0 (y + 7)(y + 12) = 0
x2 + 9x + 11x + 99 = 0 y = -7, -12
x(x + 9) + 11(x + 9) = 0 Relationship between x and y cannot be
(x + 9)(x + 11) = 0 established.
x = -11, -9 36. Answer: D
y2 + 17y + 72 = 0 x2-20x+99=0
y2 + 9y + 8y + 72 = 0 x2-11x-9x+99=0
y(y + 9) + 8(y + 9) = 0 x(x-11)-9(x-11)=0
(y + 8)(y + 9) = 0 (x-11) (x-9) =0
y = -8, -9 x=11,9
x≤y y2+144=24y
33. Answer: E y2-12y-12y+144=0
x2 – 6x – 247 = 0 y(y-12) -12(y-12)=0
x2 – 19x + 13x – 247 = 0 (y-12) (y-12)=0
x(x – 19) + 13(x – 19) = 0 y=12,12
(x + 13)(x – 19) = 0 From the values of x and y,
x = 19, -13 x<y
y2 - 40y + 399 = 0 37. Answer: C
y2 - 21y - 19y + 399 = 0 x2-10x-299=0
y(y - 21) - 19(y - 21) = 0 x2-23x+13x-299=0
(y - 21)(y - 19) = 0 x(x-23)+13(x-23)=0
y = 21, 19 (x-23) (x+13)=0
x≤y x= 23, -13
34. Answer: A y2+24y+143=0
2x2 – 24x + 40 = 0 y2+13y+11y+143=0
2x2 – 20x – 4x + 40 = 0 y(y+13) +11(y+13)=0
2x(x – 10) – 4(x – 10) = 0 (y+13) (y+11)=0
(2x – 4)(x – 10) = 0 y=-13,-11
x = 2, 10 From the values of x and y,
y2 + 13y - 14 = 0 Relationship can’t be determined.
y2 + 14y – y - 14 = 0

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38. Answer: E y(y + 8) + 7(y + 8) = 0
x2 – 38x + 357 = 0 (y + 7)(y + 8) = 0
x2 – 21x – 17x + 357 = 0 y = -7, -8
x(x – 21) – 17(x – 21) = 0 x>y
(x – 17)(x – 21) = 0 42. Answer: C
x = 17, 21 x2 – 26x + 153 = 0
y2 – 44y + 483 = 0 x2 – 17x – 9x + 153 = 0
y2 – 23y – 21y + 483 = 0 x(x – 17) – 9( x – 17) = 0
y(y – 23) – 21(y – 23) = 0 (x – 9)(x – 17) = 0
(y – 21)(y – 23) = 0 x = 9, 17
y = 21, 23 y2 - 22y + 117 = 0
x≤y y2 – 9y – 13y + 117 = 0
39.Answer: A y(y – 9) – 13(y – 9) = 0
2x2 + 20x + 48 = 0 (y – 13)(y – 9) = 0
2x2 + 12x + 8x + 48 = 0 y = 13, 9
2x(x + 6) + 8(x + 6) = 0 Relationship between x and y cannot be
(2x + 8)(x + 6) = 0 established.
x = -4, -6 43. Answer: B
y2 + 15y + 56 = 0 x2 – 22x + 105 = 0
y2 + 8y + 7y + 56 = 0 x2 – 15x – 7x + 105 = 0
y(y + 8) + 7(y + 8) = 0 x(x – 15) – 7(x – 15) = 0
(y + 7)(y + 8) = 0 (x – 7)(x – 15) = 0
y = -7, -8 x = 7, 15
x>y y2 – 12y + 35 = 0
40. Answer: E y2 – 7y – 5y + 35 = 0
x2 + 8x – 9 = 0 y(y – 7) – 5(y – 7) = 0
x2 + 9x – x – 9 = 0 (y – 5)(y – 7) = 0
x(x + 9) – 1(x + 9) = 0 y = 5, 7
(x – 1)(x + 9) = 0 x≥y
x = 1, -9 44. Answer: B
y2 – 23y + 22 = 0 2x2 – 30x + 100 = 0
y2 – 22y – y + 22 = 0 2x2 – 20x – 10x + 100 = 0
y(y – 22) – 1(y – 22) = 0 2x(x – 10) – 10(x – 10) = 0
(y – 1)(y – 22) = 0 (2x – 10)(x – 10) = 0
y = 1, 22 x = 5, 10
x≤y 3y2 – 24y + 45 = 0
41. Answer: A 3y2 – 15y – 9y + 45 = 0
x2 + 9x + 18 = 0 3y(y – 15) – 9(y – 5) = 0
x2 + 6x + 3x + 18 = 0 (3y – 9)(y – 5) = 0
x(x + 6) + 3(X + 6) = 0 y = 3, 5
(x + 3)(x + 6) = 0 x≥y
x = -3, -6 45. Answer: C
y2 + 15y + 56 = 0 x2 – 221 = 355
y2 + 8y + 7y + 56 = 0 x2 = 576

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x = -24, 24 48. Answer: A
y2 + 153 = 778 x2 – 27x + 182 = 0
y2 = 625 x2 – 13x – 14x + 182 = 0
y = -25, 25 x(x – 13) – 14(x – 13) = 0
Relationship between x and y cannot be (x – 14)(x – 13) = 0
established. x = 14, 13
46. Answer: C y2 – 23y + 132 = 0
x2 + 12x + 20 = 0 y2 – 12y – 11y + 132 = 0
x2 + 10x + 2x + 20 = 0 y(y – 12) – 11(y – 12) = 0
x(x + 10) + 2(x + 10) = 0 (y – 11)(y – 12) = 0
(x + 2)(x + 10) = 0 y = 11, 12
x= -2, -10 Hence x>y
y2 + 13y + 22 = 0 49. Answer: C
y2 + 11y + 2y + 22 = 0 2x2 – 18x + 36 = 0
y(y + 11) + 2(y + 11) = 0 2x2 – 12x – 6x + 36 = 0
(y + 2)(y + 11) = 0 2x(x – 6) – 6(x – 6) = 0
y = -2, -11 (2x – 6)(x – 6) = 0
Relationship between x and y cannot be x = 3, 6
established. y2 – 12y + 32 = 0
47. Answer: E y2 – 8y – 4y + 32 = 0
5x2 + 15x + 10 = 0 y(y – 8) – 4(y – 8) = 0
5x2 + 10x + 5x + 10 = 0 (y – 4)(y – 8) = 0
5x(x + 2) + 5(x + 2) = 0 y = 4, 8
(5x + 5)(x + 2) = 0 Hence Relationship between x and y cannot be
x = -1, -2 established.
y2 – y – 2 = 0 50. Answer: D
y2 – 2y + y – 2 = 0 x2 + 23x + 120 = 0
y(y – 2) + 1(y – 2) = 0 x2 + 8x + 15x + 120 = 0
(y + 1)(y – 2) = 0 x(x + 8) + 15(x + 8) = 0
y = -1, 2 (x + 15)(x + 8) = 0
Hence x ≤ y x = -15, -8
y2 + 13y + 42 = 0
y2 + 7y + 6y + 42 = 0
y(y + 7) + 6(y + 7) = 0
(y + 6)(y + 7) = 0
y = -6, -7
Hence x<y

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