THPT Cổ Loa

ĐỀ CƯƠNG GIỮA KÌ 1 MÔN TIẾNG ANH - LỚP 12 (2024-2025)

A.VOCABULARY: From unit 1 to unit 3
B. GRAMMAR AND STRUCTURE:
- the past simple vs. the past continuous tense. - Articles
- Verbs with prepositions - Relative clauses referring to a whole sentence.
Exercise 1. Mark the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation.
Câu 1. A. childhood B. biography C. biological D. marriage
Câu 2. A. distinguished B. education C. diagnose D. admire
Câu 3. A. soldier B. product C. whole D. diagnose
Câu 4. A. anxiety B. captivate C. origin D. delicious
Câu 5. A. confusion B. cultural C. celebrate D. customize
Exercise 2. Mark the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress.
Câu 6. A. duty B. campaign C. genius D. knowledge
Câu 7. A. considerate B. priority C. experience D. influential
Câu 8. A. hero B. account C. cancer D. genius
Câu 9. A. attend B. finish C. design D. invent
Câu 10: A. character B. influence C. autograph D. souvenir
Exercise 3. Choose the best answer to complete the below sentences
Câu 1. Despite growing up in an orphanage, she always felt a strong connection to her _______family, hoping to reunite
with them someday.
A. ambitious B. biological C. cutting-edge D. creative
Câu 2. Daniel inherited the whole legacy of his grandma when she _______ last week.
A. brought up B. passed out C. brought around D. passed away
Câu 3. He didn’t get married and _______ a child from the orphanage.
A. adapted B. adopted C. advertised D. admitted
Câu 4. The company’s sales have doubled since the introduction of new _______ technology.
A. full-length B. traditional C. standard D. cutting -edge
Câu 5. Her diary contains detailed _____ of her travels around Europe.
A. novels B. biographies C. accounts D. poems
Câu 6. The Trung Sisters, who were military leaders more than 2,000 years ago, are considered national ____ of Viet Nam.
A. heroes B. geniuses C. youths D. scientists
Câu 7. My grandfather had a difficult _____ since he had to start work at the age of nine.
A. childhood B. youth C. birth D. marriage
Câu 8. My grandmother died of _____ after fighting the disease for 20 years.
A. operation B. cancer C. hospital D. attack
Câu 9. It's my grandparents' 60th wedding anniversary today. The keys to their long and happy ___ are honesty and trust.
A. childhood B. marriage C. adoption D. achievement
Câu 10. The _______ of the festival has grown over the years, attracting more visitors annually.
A. popularity B. popular C. popularly D. popularize
Câu 11. The _______ include parades, music performances, and traditional dances.
A. festivities B. souvenirs C. origins D. identities
Câu 12. Visitors _______ the beautiful traditional costumes displayed at the festival.
A. ignore B. criticize C. neglect D. admire
Câu 13. Globalization has led to the spread of different _______ around the world, allowing people to experience foods
from various cultures.
A. technologies B. languages C. traditions D. cuisines
Câu 14. Globalization allows for a greater _______ of international dishes, such as Italian pizza and Japanese sushi, to be
enjoyed in many countries.
A. vary B. variety C. various D. variously
Câu 15.The process of _ has made it easier for people to share and enjoy different cultural traditions around the world.
A. global B. globalization C. globalize D. globally
1
Câu 16. Each class has to prepare the dishes at home to _________fire hazards.
A. avoidance B. avoid C. avoidably D. avoidable
Câu 17. ___ refers to feelings of confusion or anxiety that people may have when experiencing a new and different culture.
A. Cultural diversity B. Culture shock C. Cultural exchange D. Cultural celebration
Câu 18. Historians are still debating the _______of that custom and its significance in ancient times.
A. festivity B. origin C. practice D. investment
Câu 19. A popular Vietnamese_______ is Bun Cha, which includes grilled pork and noodles.
A. speciality B. specialities C. specially D. special
Câu 20. Industrial ______ can be poisonous and should be treated very carefully.
A. waste B. compost C. landfill D. leftovers
Câu 21. You should first break down and flatten ______ boxes before putting them in the recycling bins.
A. leftover B. plastic C. cardboard D. metal
Câu 22. Bill Gates’ _______ in donating large sums of money towards welfare activities is remarkable
A. generosity B. politeness C. wealth D. talent
Câu 23. Plastic ______ is more durable, but it is not good for the environment.
A pack B. package C. packaging D. packing
Câu 24. I decided to fly less in order to reduce my ______.
A. carbon dioxide B. contamination C. packaging D. carbon footprint
Câu 25. Remember to bring a photo for your student ID card on Monday. ID cards will be ready for_____ next Friday
A. attention B. domination C. collection D. calculation
Câu 26. I think that Vietnamese music will _________ Korean music in the near future.
A. get rid of B. keep up with C. fed up with D. get out of
Câu 27. When we were on a voluntary tour, we ____ to public places to collect rubbish every day.
A. were going B. have gone C. went D. had gone
Câu 28. Last night, we ________ to the cinema to watch a movie about Vo Thi Sau.
A. go B. are going C. went D. will go
Câu 29. My grandfather ________ in the resistance war against the US.
A fights B. fought C. will fight D. has fought
Câu 30. Doing volunteer work in the community is the perfect opportunity for teenagers _____ essential leadership
experience
A. gaining B. to gain C. gained D. gain
Câu 31. Edison ________ the light bulb in 1879.
A. invents B. will invent C. has invented D. invented
Câu 32. ________ it not be sunny tomorrow, please stay inside.
A. Had B. Do C. Should D. Were
Câu 33. We ________ a documentary about the last king of Viet Nam at 8 p.m. that night.
A. watched B. were watching C. are watching D. will watch
Câu 34. When teenagers _______ community activities, they gain numerous benefits.
A. took B. take C. are taking C. were taking
th
Câu 35. Donal Trump is ___ 45 President of _____ United States.
A. the/ the B. a/ the C. the/ a D. the/ an
Câu 36. Each class is required to set up______ food stall selling traditional dishes from different cultures.
A. an B. the C. Ø (no article) D. a
Câu 37. Minh Phat would really love to try ___ Korean kimchi or traditional ___ Japanese sushi.
A. the/the B. a/a C. the/a D. no article/ no article
Câu 38. Thanks to globalization, people can quickly discover new music from all over ____ world.
A. a B. an C. the D. no article
Câu 39. South Koreans seem to eat _____ lot of spicy food, such as kimchi and tteokbokki.
A. a B. an C. the D. no article
Câu 40. Enjoy your time _______ Langley College! A. at B. in C. by D. from
Câu 41. You forgot to turn _____ the tap in the bathroom. It's a waste of clean water!
A. on B. off C. up D. down
Câu 42. We're going away for a month. Can you look _____ our garden?
2
A. for B. into C. after D. at
Câu 43. They extensive research on the environmental effects of using fake Christmas trees.
A. turned off B. carried out C. look after D. applied for
Câu 44. Remember to rinse _____ the food containers before recycling them.
A. out B. over C. up D. away
Câu 45. The local authorities managed to turn the old building _____ a sports complex.
A. in B. into C. out of D. from
Câu 46.Our house generates more solar energy than it uses, ____the power company supply electricity to remote areas.
A. this helps B. which it helps C. which helps D. to help
Câu 47. Many businesses go green at their workplace, ________ them make positive public relations.
A. where helps B. which helps C. to help A. this helps
Exercise 4. Circle the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s).
Câu 1. Mark Zuckerberg attended Harvard University, but never completed his degree.
A. resigned B. graduated from C. worked at D. studied at
Câu 2. My aunt and uncle are not my cousin's biological parents. They took him as their own child when he was two.
A. adopted B. adapted C. applied D. born
Câu 3. My uncle stopped going to school to join the army when he was 18.
A. dropped by B. dropped from C. dropped out of D. dropped over
Câu 4. Dr Wilson chose to devote his professional life to treating homeless people.
A. waste B. dedicate C. gain D. save
Câu 5. During his time as a kid, my father lived on a small farm.
A. childhood B. youth C. adulthood D. marriage
Câu 6. Everyone in my village respected my father for his bravery in the war.
A. believed B. showed C. loved D. admired
Câu 7. Every good teacher knows that criticism does not motivate learners.
A. approve B. frighten C. inspire D. disappoint
Exercise 5. Circle the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s).
Câu 8. He has won many awards for his impressive achievements in science and technology.
A. great B. important C. latest D. ordinary
Câu 9. Repeatedly calling someone a stupid person is an example of verbal bullying.
A. hero B. fool C. genius D. scientist
Câu 10. Everyone should be encouraged to adopt a green lifestyle.
A. environmentally friendly B. environmentally damaging
C. healthy D. dirty
Câu 11. We spent the weekends cleaning up the neighbourhood
A. messing up B. tidying up C. decorating D. damaging
Câu 12. Everyone in my village respected my father for his bravery in the war.
A. took care of B. turned up to C. got rid of D. looked down on
Exercise 6. Read the following notice and mark option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 3.

Notice: English Class Cancellation

 We regret (1) __________ you that the English class scheduled for tomorrow is cancelled.
 The cancellation is due to (2) __________ circumstances.
 We apologise for (3) ____________ inconvenience caused.
 Please stay tuned for updates on rescheduling.
Thank you for your understanding.

Câu 1. A. inform B. informing C. to inform D. to informing

Câu 2. A. unused B. unexpected C. unlikely D. unhappy
Câu 3. A. several B. any C. a few D. many
Read the following advertisement and mark option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 4 to 6.
Dear students,
We are excited to announce that our annual school fair will (4) ____ on Friday, February 2nd, 2024. The fair will start

3
 at 9:00 AM and end at 4:00 PM.
There will be a variety of games, food (5) ____, and performances for everyone to enjoy. We encourage all students to
participate and make this event a success.
Please note, (6) ____ it rain on February 2nd, the fair will be postponed to the following Friday, February 9th, 2024.

Câu 4. A. be celebrated B. celebrate C. have celebrated D. celebrating

Câu 5. A. riots B. supplies C. stalls D. carts
Câu 6. A. Should B. Were C. Had D. If
Read the following advertisement and mark option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 9.
SCHOOL ANNOUNCEMENT
School Assembly
There will be a school assembly in the (7) _____ on Monday, January 22nd at 9:00 AM. The assembly will
cover important topics for the upcoming semester.
Science Fair
Our annual Science Fair will (8) _____ on Friday, February 16th. Students are encouraged to start preparing
their projects.
Health and Safety
As always, we remind everyone to follow health and safety guidelines. (9) _____ you are ill, contact your
class monitor or your homeroom teacher immediately.

Câu 7: A. auditorium B. classroom C. gymnasium D. stadium

Câu 8: A. hold B. have held C. be held D. be holding
Câu 9: A. Should B. Were C. Had D. If

Exercise 7. Mark he correct arrangement of the sentences to make a meaningful paragraph/letter (câu 10, 11).
Câu 10.
a. Besides, last summer, I spent a month there helping to take care of young kids.
b. Dear Sir, I am writing to apply for the post of a volunteer at your charity centre.
c. If my application is successful, I can start work immediately. I look forward to hearing from you.
d. I saw the advertisement on my school notice board last week.
e. I have experience in volunteering in my local orphanage. Also, I am also patient and caring
f. Yours faithfully,
A. b-c-a-e-d-f B. b-d-e-a-c-f C. b-a-d-e-c-f D. b-e-d-a-c-f
Câu 11.
a. Initially, I felt nervous about volunteering, but I quickly realized how rewarding it could be.
b. Next, I attended an orientation session to learn more about the organization's mission and volunteer opportunities.
c. Finally, I reflected on my experiences and felt a sense of fulfillment knowing that I had made a positive impact in my
community.
d. Then, I signed up for volunteer shifts and began contributing my time and efforts.
e. Secondly, I researched various organizations and found one that aligned with my interests and values.
A. b-c-a-e-d B. a-e-b-d-c C. a-e-b-c-d D. e-d-a-c-b

Exercise 8. Mark the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 12 to 17
Like any other universities, the Open University can give you a degree. (12)______ working to study. It can also
open up a whole variety of interest. If you have never studied before, (13)______, new pleasure of increasing your
knowledge. You will make friends of all kinds. (14)_____ that your qualification provides new career opportunities.
You don’t actually go to the Open University for lectures, but (15)______, use television, radio and computer
software. You can attend one class a month if you wish at an Open University centre. Of course, (16)____, as in any
university. If you would like to know more, all you have to do is complete the form below. It could be the start of a
wonderful new period in (17)________.
4
Question 12: A. For instance, you don’t have to stop B. However, you have not to stop
C. However, you don’t have to stop D.Morever, you don’t have to stop
Question 13: A. you will enjoy the special B. will you enjoy the special
C. the special you will enjoy D. you will enjoying the special
Question 14: A . You may also find B. You also to find
C . You may find also D. Having found you may
Question 15: A. studying at home B. study at home
C. studied at home D. to study at home
Question 16: A. there are to take exams B. there exams are to take
C. there are exams to take D. to take there are exams
Question 17: A. his life B. their life C. its life D. your life
Exercise 9. Mark the letter to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 5.
Exploring the world of literature offers numerous advantages, especially when it comes to broadening our horizons. (1)
______. When we delve into literature, whether it's novels, poems, or essays, the immersive experience captivates our
interest and (2) ___. For instance, reading books in a foreign language can enhance language skills and comprehension.
Secondly, literature expands our cognitive abilities. Engaging with complex narratives and diverse writing styles (3) _____,
fostering critical thinking and analytical skills. Finally, literature serves as a gateway to diverse perspectives, (4) _______.
It's a journey of exploration that goes beyond mere entertainment, enhancing (5)______.
Câu 1. A. Firstly, which adds an element of enjoyment to learning
B. Firstly, it adds an element of enjoyment to learning
C. Firstly, this adds an element enjoyment to learning
D. Firstly, adding an element of enjoyment to learning
Câu 2. A. make the learning process more enjoyable B. making the learning process more enjoyable
C. makes the learning process more enjoy D. makes the learning process more enjoyable
Câu 3. A. to challenges our intellectual B. challenging our intellect
C. challenges our intellectual D. challenges our intellect
Câu 4. A. different cultures, societies, and historical periods enable us to understand
B. enabling us understand different cultures, societies, and historical periods
C. enabling us to understand different cultures, societies, and historical periods
D. to understand different cultures, societies, and historical periods enabling us
Câu 5. A. the world understanding B. our world understanding
C. our understanding of the world D. this understanding of the world
Exercise 10. Read the following passage and mark the correct answer to each of the question.
David Beckham is an English footballer who has played for Manchester United and Real Madrid, as well as
representing his country 100 times. He moved to the Los Angeles Galaxy in 2007 to increase the profile of football in
America. He married Spice Girl Victoria Beckham and has become a worldwide celebrity, an advertising brand and a
fashion icon. Beckham was born in London in 1975. His parents were fanatical Manchester United supporters. His
talent was obvious from an early age and he signed with Manchester United on his fourteenth birthday. He
helped the youth team win several trophies and made his first team debut in 1995. He helped his team achieve
considerable success in his eleven seasons with them.
Beckham has been runner-up twice as world football's best player. He won many trophies with Manchester
United, including the Champions League, and won a league title with Real Madrid. He also captained his club and
country. He was famously sent off in a match against Argentina in the 1998 World Cup. In 2003, Beckham received an
honour for services to football from Britain's Queen.
Beckham has many interests off the soccer pitch and is rarely out of the headlines, especially concerning
his marriage and children. He has established football academies in Los Angeles and London. In 2006 he was named a

5
judge for the British Book Awards. He lives near Tom Cruise and the two are best buddies. Beckham is also a United
Nations Goodwill Ambassador.
Question 1: What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The life and career of David Beckham B. Beckham's family background
C. Beckham's life before and after getting married D. Beckham's marriage with a Spice Girl's member
Question 2: According to the passage, Beckham has played 100 times for ______.
A. Real Madrid B. Manchester United
C. the national team of America D. The national team of England
Question 3: The word 'fanatical" is closest in meaning to ______.
A. inspired B. enthusiastic C. realistic D. idealistic
Question 4: When did Beckham receive the royal award for his contribution to football?
A. In 1995 B. In 1998 C. In 2003 D.In 2006
Question 5: Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Beckham?
A. He contributed to the success of the youth team of the Manchester United.
B. He made England lose the match against Argentina in the 1998 World Cup.
C. He was voted one of the best football players of the world more than once,
D. Some of BecAam's interests are not related to football.
Exercise 11. Read the following passage and mark the correct answer to each of the questions
For many years, scientists have been arguing about global warming. While they don't all agree about what this might
mean for Planet Earth, many think it is going on - and that we can do something about it. We need a few more years to
gather facts before anyone can say for sure. But people need to start now to do things to stop it.
There are many types of gases in our atmosphere. Some of them absorb the heat from the sun and control our climate.
"Greenhouse gases” are those that hold the heat around the planet's surface. When we increase the level of these gases, we
upset the balance. These extra gases trap even more heat.
Some scientists say global warming has already started to change the environment. The Earth's temperature has risen
one degree Fahrenheit this century. Many scientists believe it could rise from two to eight degrees Fahrenheit in the next
hundred years. This would be the fastest rise in 10,000 years.
Sea levels could rise. Ice sheets could melt and add to the water level. Many places near the coast would be in danger of
flooding. If the climate change is too large and too fast, some plants and animals could really suffer. They could even die
out. Weather could become more violent and extreme. In some places there would be more forest fires. But in other areas
there would be more rain and snow, storms and floods.
Question 6: What is the passage mainly about?
A. Global warming and its negative effects. B. Global warming and forest fires.
C. Global warming and suggested solutions. D. Global warming and its advantages.
Question 7: According to the passage, gases control our climate by _______
A. increasing its level B. absorbing the heat
C. changing the environment D. upsetting the balance
Question 8: The word "it" in paragraph 3 refers to _______
A. century B. global warming C. temperature D. environment
Question 9: The word "extreme" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _______
A. severe B. gentle C. quiet D. peaceful
Question 10: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage!
A. Climate change would cause forest fires everywhere.
B. Scientists have all agreed about global warming.
C. The gases we increase trap even more heat.
D. Scientists say that global warming can never change the environment.