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Biology Halfyearly Retest Question Paper 2024-2025

The document is an examination paper for Class XI Biology at PM Shri Kendriya Vidyalaya Minambakkam, scheduled for November 2024. It consists of five sections with a total of 33 compulsory questions covering various biological concepts, including nomenclature, cell structure, and physiological processes. The exam is designed to assess students' understanding of biology through multiple-choice questions, assertions, and case-based inquiries.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
528 views9 pages

Biology Halfyearly Retest Question Paper 2024-2025

The document is an examination paper for Class XI Biology at PM Shri Kendriya Vidyalaya Minambakkam, scheduled for November 2024. It consists of five sections with a total of 33 compulsory questions covering various biological concepts, including nomenclature, cell structure, and physiological processes. The exam is designed to assess students' understanding of biology through multiple-choice questions, assertions, and case-based inquiries.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PM SHRI KENDRIYA VIDYALAYA MINAMBAKKAM

HALE YEARLY EXAMINATION-NOVEMBER,2024.


Class XI

Biology
Maximum Marks: 70 Time: 3 hours

General Iostructions:
(i) Allquestions are compulsory.
(i) The question paper has five sections and 33 questions. Allquestions are compulsory.
(ü) Section-A has 16 questions of 1mark each; Section-B has 5questions of 2marks each:
Section- Chas 7questions of 3marks each; Section- Dhas 2Case-based questions of 4marks
each: and Section-E has 3 questions of 5 marks each.
(iv) There is no overall choice. However, internal choices have been provided in some questior1s.
Astudent has to attempt only one of the alternatives in such questions.
(v) Wherever necessary, neat and properly labeled diagrans should be drawn.
SECTIONA
S NO QUESTIONS MARKS
ICBN isrelated to the nomenciature of
a- Animals b- Micro organisms c- Fungus d- None of these
2 Which of the following statement describe "contagium vivum fluidum"
a- Infectious non living fluid
b- Infectious living fluid
c- Non infectious living fluid
d- Non infectious non living fluid
3 In phylum arthropoda, excretion takes place through
(a) nephridia (b) flame cells (c) malphigian tubules (d) gills
4 Polyp and Medusa Forms

Gasers
Mouh
Tertacie

Polyp byga

During metagenesis in Coelenterates:


i.Polyp form medusae sexually
ii.Polyp form medusae asexually
iii.Medusae form polyp sexually
iv.Medusae form polyp asexually
A. only i& iv are correct B. only ii & iii are correct
C. only iii &iv are correct D. only I& ii are correct
A 'nucleoside' is made of
A. a pentose sugar only
B. apentose sugar and a nitrogenous base
C. a pentose sugar and a phosphate group
D. a pentose sugar, a nitrogenous base and a phosphate group
In a diploideukaryotic cell, if 'n' denotes the number of chromosomes and 'C"
denotes the amount of DNA and the cell contains 2n-20 number of chromosomes,
then which of the following statement is correct ?
A. during Gi phase 2n=20 &2C=20 and after S phase 2n=40 &2C=40
B.during Gi phase 2n-20 &2C-40 and after Sphase 2n-20 &2C=20
C. during G1phase 2n=20 &2C=40 und afler S phase 2n-40 &2C-20
D. during G1 phase 2n=20 &2C=20 and after Sphase 2n=20 &2C=40
Which symmetry is present in given diagram?

(a) Radial (b) Bilateral (c) Penta radial (d) none of these
8 The morphological nature of edible part of coconut is
a) Cotyledon b) Perisperm c)Pericarp d)Endosperm
Frog excretes
a)Ammonia b) urea
c) Uric acid d) all the three.
10 Which one of the following is not a heteropolymer?
a) Starch b) Cellulose c) Glycogen d) Chitin
11 The correct orderfor unidirectional flow of e' in non cyclic photophosphorylation I
is
(a) PS II - - e PS | - - e > NADP- c -> water

(b) Water -e>PSII--e>PSIeNADP


(c) PS I- . . e > NADP -ewater e P S II

(d) Water Ie
-ePS PS I|--eNADP
I2 Select tte corect matcting:
Columnl Column l Coumn II
A hypogyaous X gynoecium occupies the highest position 3. inferior

B. perigyTOS Z. overycompletely Embedded into 2 Hslf interior


thalarmus
C.epigyTOUS Y.Gynoecium occupies almost at the same 1.Superior
iomers level Ovary
(a) A-X-I, B-Y-2, C-Z-3 (b) A-X-1, B-Y-3.C-Z-3
(c) A-Y-3, B-Z-1.C-Y-2 (©) A-Z-3. B-Y-2, C-X-!
Question No. 13 to 16 consist of two statements - Assertion (A) and Reason
(R) Answer these questions selecting the appropriate option given below:
a) Both Aand R are true and Ris the correct erplanation of A.
b) Both Aand R are true and Ris not the correct explanation of A.
c) A is true but R is fase.
d) A s fake but R is true.
13 Assertion: Deuteromycetes are commonly known as impertect fungi.
Reason: Only sexual phase of these fungi is known.
14 Assertion: In monocotyiedons, the vascular bundles lack cambium.
Reason: Monocots show secondary growth in their stems and roots
15 Assertion: Ribosomes are non-membrane bound organelles found in the
prokaryotic cells only.
Reason: These are present only in the cytoplasm.
16 Assertion: The first stable compound in C4 plants is OAA
Reason: Kranz anatomy is seen in C4 plants
SECTION B
17 Wite the ruies for Binomial Nomenciature.
Give reason
Plasma membrane is called quasi-fluid.
Inner membrane of mitochondria is thrown into folds
(OR)
Name the following:
i) The outermost layer of bacterial cells
) Anon-membrane bound organelle of both eukaryotic and prokaryotic
cells which help in protein synthesis.
iii) Themethod of transport of materials in and across the cells with the
expenditure of energy
iv) The type of endoplasmic reticulum seen in the cells actively involved in
protein synthesis and secretion
19
Rote of photoaynthesia
Abearpton

400 500 600


Wavelength of light In nanometree (nm)
What does the graph depict?
20
Given below is the schematic sketch which illustrates various phase and sub
phases of a cell cycle:

Mention the specific scientific term for the following:


(a) The period between two successive mitotic divisions .
(b) Name the subphases in cell cycle when proteins and RNA are synthesised
(c) Some cells in our body that do not divide and exit the GO phase. What is this
phase called and name the cells?
21 In modern medicine certain infectious neurological diseases were found to be 2
transmitted by an agent consisting of folded protein. What are they called? Name
one disease caused by the agent.
SECTION C
3
22 Complete the following table:
SI.N Characteristics Rhodophyceae Chlorophyceae Phaeophycea

1 Major pigments Chlorophyll a, d, A


phycoerythrin
2 Stored food C Starch
3 Cell wall Cellulose &
23
Algin
) Assign the phylum name for the following; 3
a) Portuguese man of war
b) Devil fish
c) Star fish
d) Cuttle fish
II) Which is known as living fossi)?Why?
24 ldentify the type of vascular bundle A,B and C shown below. 3
-Phloom
Xylem
Xylem
Phloem

(A)
(B)
-Phloenm
Cambium
-Xylam

(C)

Define A.,B and C.


25 a) Insulin and trypsin are both proteins yet differ in their function. Bring out the 3
difference in their function.
b)Starch is stained blue with iodine, but cellulose is not though both are
polymers of glucose. Why?
c )Coconutoil is solid in winter but not mustard oil. Why?
(OR)
Identify the protein structure given below andstate any one differencebetween
them.

Why is tertiary structure absolutely necessary for biological activities of


proteins?
26 Analyze the events occurring during interphase of the cell cycle. 3
27 i)Avertical section of a leaf is shown below with several layers of bundle sheath 3

around the vascular bundle:


Cloree

Callb cf bole
hreth vh
perial typ
chAeoplat
Lawer doros Stoa
In what kind of plants do you come across this type of
anatomy?
How are these plants better adapted than the plants which lack this
anatomy?Make a schematic representation of CO2 fixation in these plants.
28 Explain Kreb'eyele with a neat flew chart. Ooauw any 3tapes of 3
SECTION D Aes tiva HoD wi th exAmples
Q.no 29 and 30 are case based questions.
29 As a part of Biology project, a student has collected different marine organisms, 4
observed all the characters explained by his biology teacher and sketched the
given picture.

stistoK.com 792300085

a )Suggest any two external features to differentiate the two classes of fishes
he/she had observed.
b )Name the phyium which was having water vascular system and the adult was
radially symmetrical while larvae are bilateral.
c)Explain the term metagenesis.
30 Frogs are poikilothermic animals.Body cf frog is divisible into head and 4

trunk.Frogs respire on land and water by two different methods.In water,skin


acts as aquatic respiratory organ(cutaneous respiration).On land ,the buccal
cavity,skin,and lungs act as the respiratoryorgans.They undergo aestivation and
hibernation.The vascular system of frog is well developed closed type.They are
ureotelic animals.They have different types of sense organs.Frogs have well
organised male and female reproductive systems.
a )Frog is a poikilotherm, undergoes aestivation and hibernation, how are all
these beneficial to it?
b)Write the functions appropriate to the structures in brief of the following:
Nictitating membrane
ii. Tympanum
c)Frogs never drink water.How do they survive?
d)What is meant by poikilothems?
SECTION E
31 a) Compare the following diagrams A, B, Cand state the differences between
them.
A B C

b) Distinguish between
i) Racemose and cymose inflorescence
ii) Apocarpousand syncarpous ovary
(OR)

i)Define placentation.ldentlfy A,B and Cand define them.


ii)Provide the scientific term for the following
a.The sepals which are united.
b.The wall of a true fruit.
c.The arrangemnent of sepals or petals ina båd.
32. ldentify the stages and types of cell division represented in (a) and (b)
respectively.

Supply a specific scientific term for each of the following:


(a) The period between two successive mitotic divisions.
(b) Process of cell division by which chromosome number is halved.
(c) Howare chromosomes classified based on the position of centromere.
(d) Mention 2differences between mitosis and meiosis.
(OR)
In the biology practical class a student observed and drew a plant cellas given
below. He /she later studied the structural and functional aspect of all the
components present inside the plant cell.

PLANT CELL
a)Apart from nucleuswhich of the two cell organelles have independent
DNA?
b) State the function of smooth endoplasmic reticulum.
c)Why do plant cells have larger vacuoles?
d) What is plasmodesmata?
e) Why do plant cells have large vacuole?
33.
PWhat do you understand by photophosphorylation? Where does it occur inside 5
the cell?
Observe the figure give below and name the process represented in it.
Analyse how do proton gradients develop across the membrane? State 3 reasons in
brief.
H
NApr*
NADPH
Fhototysterh tochioy Puotuste

Lumen

Thylnkoid F
meinbrane

Strom
F
ATP syn:hokc
ADP ATP

(OR)
Draw the path of Carbon fixation in photosynthesis and explain.

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