BASARA GNANASARASWATHI CAMPUS
Sec: SC-60 EMI Date: 21-05-2020
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SINGLE ANSWER TYPE
1. Two conducting circular loops of radii R1 and R2 are placed in the same plane with
their centre’s coinciding. If R1 R 2 , the mutual inductance M between them will be
directly proportional to
1) R1 / R 2 2) R 2 / R1 3) R12 / R2 4) R 22 / R1
2. Assertion: Self-inductance is called the inertia of electromagnetic.
Reason : Self-inductance is the phenomenon, according to which an opposing induced
e.m.f. is produced in a coil as a result of change in current or magnetic flux linked in
the coil.
1) If both assertion and reason are correct, and the reason is the correct explanation
of the assertion.
2) If both assertion and reason are correct, but reason is not the correct explanation
of the assertion.
3) If assertion is correct but reason is incorrect.
4) If the assertion is incorrect but reason is correct.
3. The figure shows three circuits with identical batteries, inductors, and resistors.
Rank the circuits according to the current through the battery (i) just after the switch
is closed and (ii) a long time later, greatest first
(1) (2) (3)
1)(i) i2 i3 i1 (i1 0) (ii) i2 i3 i1 2)(i) i2 i3 i1 (i1 0) (ii) i2 i3 i1
3)(i) i2 i3 i1 (i1 0) (ii) i2 i3 i1 4)(i) i2 i3 i1 (i1 0) (ii) i2 i3 i1
4. The current through a 4.6 H inductor is shown in the following graph. The induced
emf during the time interval t = 5 milli-sec to 6 milli-sec will be
i (Amp)
A
7
B
5
C
0 2 5 6 t (milli sec)
1) 103 V 2) 4.6 103 V 3)23 103 V 4) Zero
5. In the accompanying figure the steady state currents are i1 and i2 in the inductors l1
and l2 respectively. Then
l1
l2
k
R
1) i1 2) i1
l2
3) i1
l1 l l R
4) i2 1 2
2r l1 l2 R R l1 l2 l1
6. The flux of magnetic field due to the coil as shown in fig through the shadow left part
of xy plane is _____
y
I b
x
c
ib a c ib c 0ib a 0ia b
1) 0 l n 2) 0 l n 3) ln 4) ln
2A c 2 a 2 c 2 c
R
7. An inductor of inductance L = and a resistor of resistance R is connected to a
2
battery of emf V as shown in the figure. The potential difference across the resistance
at a time, t = ln2 after the switch S is closed is ( is constant)
L R
V S
V 3V V 2V
1) 2) 3) 4)
4 4 2 3
8. The current in the inductor at given instant of time ‘t’ in the circuit shown when the
switch S is closed at t = 0 is
1)
V0
2R
1 e 2tR / L 2) 0 1 e tR / L
V
R
3) 0 1 e tR / 2L
V
R
4) 0 1 e tR / L
V
2R
9. A circular coil formed of wire consists of 200 turns with a total resistance of 0.2 positioned in a
uniform magnetic field so that the plane of the coil makes an angle of 30 0, with the direction of the field.
When the magnitude of the magnetic field is varied at a constant rate of 2T/s then, the induced current in
the coil is ( Given area of the coil is 100 cm2)
a) 10A b) 13A c) 15A d) 20A
10. When an induction coil carrying a steady current is short circuited, the current in it decreases to 1
times its initial value in a time T. The time constant of the induction coil is
T T T
a) b) c) d) T ln
1 ln
ln
11. An LR- circuit is connected to a battery at time t = 0. The time when the energy stored in the inductor
reaches half its maximum value is
L 2 2 L 2 1 L 2 1 L 2
a) ln b) ln c) ln d) ln
R 2 1 R 2 2 R 2 R 2 1
MULTIPLE ANSWER TYPE
12. A circular conducting loop of radius R and resistance per unit length is pulled out from a region of
uniform magnetic field with constant velocity v. The situation shown in the figure corresponds to that is
at t = 0. Mark out the correct statement(s).(Angle between OP and velocity is 600)
B
P
R
60º
V
O
3Bv
A) Just after t = 0 i.e., the motion starts, the induced current in the loop is
2
3R
B) Current will be induced in the loop for sec.
2v
Bv 3R2 4v 2 t 2 4Rvt
C) At any time t, the current induced in the loop is given by and is in
2R
clockwise direction
R
D) Induced current is in clockwise direction for t 0 to and thereafter it becomes anticlockwise.
2v
13. An inductor and two capacitors are connected in the circuit as shown in the figure. Initially capacitor A
has no charge and capacitor B has CV charge. Assume that the circuit has no resistance at all. At t 0 ,
2
switch S is closed, then [given LC 2 s 2 and CV =100 mC].
10 4
Q0 CV
A C B
Q0 CV
S
a) when current in the circuit is maximum, charge on each capacitor is same
b) When current in the circuit is maximum, charge on capacitor A is twice the charge on capacitor B
c) q 50 1 cos100 t mC , where q is the charge on capacitor B at time t
d) q 50 1 cos100 t mC , where q is the charge on capacitor B at time t
INTEGER TYPE
14. The magnetic flux threading a metal ring varies with time ‘t’ according to B 3 at 3 bt 2 Tm 2 with a
= 2 s 3 and b = 6 s 2 . The resistance of the ring is 3 . Determine the maximum current induced in the
ring during the interval t = 0 to t = 2sec is
15. In the figure shown the key was placed on (1) for long time till the capacitor get fully charged. At t = 0
the key is shifted to (2) suddenly. The time when the energy in both capacitor and inductor will be same
2
for the first time is found to be LC . Find the value of ‘x’.
x
16. In a cylindrical region having radius R, magnetic field varies with time as B a bt , where a and b are
positive constant. OPQ is a triangular loop made of wire having resistance per unit length ‘ ’. The
current induced in the loop is found to be
bR . Find the value of ‘n’.
3 1
3 n 3
17. The length of a wire required to manufacture a solenoid of length ‘l’ and self induction ‘L’ is found to be
Ll
p , ( cross sectional area of the wire is negligibly small). Find the value of ‘p’.
0
dB
18. The magnetic flux density B is changing at a constant rate of . A given mass ‘m’ of copper, drawn into
dt
a wire of radius ‘a ’ and formed into a circular loop of radius ‘r’ is placed with its plane perpendicular to
the field B. If the resistivity of copper is ‘ ’ and density is ‘d’ then the induced current in the loop is
m dB
. Find the value of ‘x’.
xd dt
SUBJECTIVE TYPE
19. Two coils, 1&2 have a mutual inductance M and resistances R each. A current
flows in coil 1, which varies with time as ; I kt 2 , where K is a constant and ‘t’ is
time. Find the total charge that has flown through coil 2, between t 0 and t T
20. In a L R decay circuit the initial current at t 0 is I. Find the total charge that has
flown through the resistor till the energy in the inductor has reduced to one-fourth its
initial value.
21. A uniform but time varying magnetic field B Kt C ; 0 t C / K , where K and C
are constants and t is time, is applied perpendicular to the plane of the circular loop
of radius ‘a’ and resistance R. Find the total charge that will pass around the loop
22. When 100 volt D.C is applied across a coil, a current of one ampere flows through it,
when 100 V ac of 50 Hz is applied to the same coil, only 0.5 amp flows. Calculate the
resistance and inductance of the coil.
23. Suppose the emf of the battery the circuit shown varies with time t so the current is
given by i t 3 5t , where i is in amperes & t is in seconds. Take R 4 , L 6H , &
find and expression for the battery emf as function of time.
24. A wire is bent into 3 circular segments of radius r 10 cm as shown in figure. Each
segment is a quadrant of a circle, ab lying in the xy plane, bc lying in the yz plane &
ca lying in the zx plane.
(i) If a magnetic field B points in the positive x direction, what is the magnitude of the
emf developed in the wire, when B increases at the rate of 3mT / s ?
(ii) What is the direction of the current in the segment bc.
KEY
1 4 2 2 3 1 4 3 5 2 6 1 7 2 8 3
9 A 10 B 11 D 12 ABC 13 AC 14 6 15 8 16 4
17 4 18 4
3
19. KMT2/(R) 20. LI/2R 21. C a 2 / R 22. 100, 23. 42+20t volts
H
24. i) 2.4 105 v ii) from c to b
