jagrutawaaz.

com
Seat No.: ________ Enrolment No.___________

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

BE - SEMESTER– I & II (NEW) EXAMINATION – WINTER 2019
Subject Code: 3110015 Date: 01/01/2020
Subject Name: Mathematics –2
Time: 10:30 AM TO 01:30 PM Total Marks: 70
Instructions:
1. Attempt all questions.
2. Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
3. Figures to the right indicate full marks.
Marks
Q.1 (a) Find the length of curve of the portion of the circular helix 03
r (t )  cos t iˆ  sin t ˆj  t kˆ from t  0 to t  
(b)  3,4 04
  xy 2  y3  dx   x2 y  3xy 2  dy is independent of path joining the points
1,2
(1, 2) and (3,4). Hence, evaluate the integral.

(c) Verify tangential form of Green’s theorem for F   x  sin y  iˆ   cos y  ˆj , 07

z
where C is the boundary of the region bounded by the lines y  0, x   2
and y  x . aa
w
Q.2 (a) Find the Laplace transform of f (t ) defined as 03
t
f (t )  0t k
tA

k
1 tk
(b) s2 04
u

Find the inverse Laplace transform of

s 2
 a 2  s 2  b 2 
gr

(c) (i) Calculate the curl of the vector xyz iˆ  3x2 y ˆj   xz 2  y 2 z  kˆ 07

Ja

(ii) The temperature at any point in space is given by T  xy  yz  zx .

Determine the derivative of T in the direction of the vector 3 iˆ  4kˆ at the
point (1, 1, 1).
OR
(c) ˆ ˆ ˆ
Let r  x i  y j  z k , r  r , and a is a constant vector. Find the value of 07
 a r 
div  n 
 r 
Q.3 (a) Find constants a, b and c such that 03
V   x  2 y  a z  i   bx  3 y  z  j   4 x  cy  2 z  k is irrotational.
ˆ ˆ ˆ
(b) Using Fourier cosine integral representation show that 04

cos  x  e kx
0 k 2   2 d  2k
(c) Solve the following differential equations: 07
(i) cos ( x  y ) dy  dx
dy
(ii) sec2 y  x tan y  x3
dx
OR
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Q.3 (a) t
sin t 03
0 t dt (ii) t u  t  3
2
Find the Laplace transform of (i)

 1  04
(b) Using Convolution theorem obtain L1  
 s  s2  a2  
 
(c) 2
d y 07
Find the power series solution of  xy  0
dx 2
Q.4 (a) Find the Laplace transform of the waveform 03
 2t 
f (t )    , 0  t  3
3
(b) Using the Laplace transforms, find the solution of the initial value problem 04
y  25 y  10 cos 5t y (0)  2, y(0)  0
(c) Using variation of parameter method solve  D2  1 y  x sin x 07
OR
Q.4 (a) d y  dy  dy
2 2 03
Solve y   
dx 2  dx  dx
(b) Solve y  3 y  3 y  y  4et 04
(c) d2y dy 07
 2  4 y  2 x 2  3e  x using method of undetermined

z
Solve 2
dx dx
coefficients. aa
Q.5 (a) Classify the singular points of the equation x3  x  2  y  x3 y  6 y  0 03
(b) Solve  D2  4 y  cos 2 x
w
04

Solve (i) ye x dx   2 y  e x  dy  0 (ii)

(c) dy 07
tA

 2 y tan x  sin x
dx
OR
u

Q.5 (a) dy y3 03
Solve  2x
dx e  y 2
gr

(b) If y1  x is one of solution of x2 y  xy  y  0 find the second solution. 04

(c) Using Frobenius method solve x2 y  4 xy   x2  2 y  0
Ja

07

************

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Seat No.: ________ Enrolment No.___________

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

BE - SEMESTER–I &II (NEW) EXAMINATION – SUMMER-2019
Subject Code: 3110015 Date: 01/06/2019
Subject Name: Mathematics –2
Time: 10:30 AM TO 01:30 PM Total Marks: 70
Instructions:
1. Attempt all questions.
2. Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
3. Figures to the right indicate full marks.

Marks

Q.1 (a) Find the Fourier integral representation of 03

𝑥 ; 𝑥 ∈ (0, 𝑎)
𝑓(𝑥) = {
0 ; 𝑥 ∈ (𝑎, ∞)
(b) Define: Unit step function. Use it to find the Laplace transform of 04
(𝑡 − 1)2 ; 𝑡 ∈ (0, 1]
𝑓(𝑡) = {
1 ; 𝑡 ∈ (1, ∞)
(c) Use the method of undetermined coefficients to solve the differential 07

z
equation 𝑦 ′′ − 2𝑦 ′ + 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 𝑒 𝑥 .

Q.2 (a)
aa
Evaluate ∮𝑪 𝐹̅ ∙ 𝑑𝑟̅ ; where 𝐹̅ = (𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 )𝑖̂ + 2𝑥𝑦 𝑗̂ and C is the curve 03
given by the parametric equation
w
𝑪 ∶ 𝑟(𝑡) = 𝑡 2 𝑖̂ + 𝑡 𝑗̂ ; 0 ≤ 𝑡 ≤ 2 .
Apply Green’s theorem to find the outward flux of a vector field 𝐹̅ =
tA

(b) 04
1
(𝑥 𝑖̂ + 𝑦 𝑗̂) across the curve bounded by 𝑦 = √𝑥, 2𝑦 = 1 and 𝑥 = 1.
𝑥𝑦
u

(c) Integrate 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = 𝑥 − 𝑦𝑧 2 over the curve 𝐶 = 𝐶1 + 𝐶2 , where C1 is 07

gr

the line segment joining (0,0,1) to (1,1,0) and C2 is the curve y=x2 joining
(1,1,0) to (2,4,0).
Ja

OR
(c) Check whether the vector field 𝐹 = 𝑒 𝑦+2𝑧 𝑖̂ + 𝑥 𝑒 𝑦+2𝑧 𝑗̂ + 2𝑥 𝑒 𝑦+2𝑧 𝑘̂ is
̅ 07
conservative or not. If yes, find the scalar potential function 𝜑(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) such
that 𝐹̅ = grad 𝜑 .

Q.3 (a) Write a necessary and sufficient condition for the differential equation 03
𝑀(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑥 + 𝑁(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑦 = 0 to be exact differential equation. Hence check
whether the differential equation
[(𝑥 + 1)𝑒 𝑥 − 𝑒 𝑦 ]𝑑𝑥 − 𝑥𝑒 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 = 0
is exact or not.

(b) Solve the differential equation 04

−1
(1 + 𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥 = (𝑒 − tan 𝑦 − 𝑥)𝑑𝑦
(c) 𝑑𝑥 07
By using Laplace transform solve a system of differential equations =
𝑑𝑡
𝑑𝑦
1−𝑦, = −𝑥 , where 𝑥(0) = 1, 𝑦(0) = 0.
𝑑𝑡
OR
Q.3 (a) Solve the differential equation 03
(2𝑥 3 + 4𝑦)𝑑𝑥 − 𝑥𝑑𝑦 = 0.
1
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jagrutawaaz.com 𝑑𝑦
(b) Solve: (𝑥 + 1) 𝑑𝑥 − 𝑦 = 𝑒 3𝑥 (𝑥 + 1)2 . 04
(c) 𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 07
By using Laplace transform solve a differential equation 𝑑𝑡 2 + 5 𝑑𝑡 + 6𝑦 =
𝑒 −𝑡 , where 𝑦(0) = 0, 𝑦 ′ (0) = −1.

Q.4 (a) Find the general solution of the differential equation 03

𝑑𝑦 𝑒 −𝑦 1
𝑒 −𝑦 + =
𝑑𝑥 𝑥 𝑥2
(b) 𝑑3 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 04
Solve : 𝑑𝑥 3 − 7 𝑑𝑥 + 6𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥
(c) Find a power series solution of the differential equation 𝑦 ′′ − 𝑥𝑦 = 0 near 07
an ordinary point x=0.
OR
Q.4 (a) Find the general solution of the differential equation 03
𝑑𝑦 𝑦
+ − √𝑦 = 0.
𝑑𝑥 𝑥
(b) 𝑑3 𝑦 𝑑2 𝑦 04
Solve : 𝑥 3 𝑑𝑥 3 + 2𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 2 + 2𝑦 = 𝑥
(c) Find a Frobenius series solution of the differential equation 2𝑥 2 𝑦 ′′ + 𝑥𝑦 ′ − 07
(𝑥 + 1)𝑦 = 0 near a regular-singular point x=0.

Write Legendre’s polynomial 𝑃𝑛 (𝑥) of degree-n and hence obtain 𝑃1 (𝑥)

z
Q.5 (a) 03
and 𝑃2 (𝑥) in powers of x.
(b) aa
Classify ordinary points, singular points, regular-singular points and
irregular-singular points (if exist) of the differential equation 𝑦 ′′ + 𝑥𝑦 ′ =
04
w
0.
(c) Solve the differential equation 07
tA

2
2𝑑 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
𝑥 𝑑𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 𝑑𝑥 + 2𝑦 = 𝑥 3 cos 𝑥
by using the method of variation of parameters.
OR
u

Q.5 (a) Write Bessel’s function 𝐽𝑝 (𝑥) of the first kind of order-p and hence show 03
gr

2
that 𝐽1/2 (𝑥) = √𝜋𝑥 sin 𝑥 .
Ja

(b) Classify ordinary points, singular points, regular-singular points and 04

irregular-singular points (if exist) of the differential equation 𝑥𝑦 ′′ + 𝑦 ′ =
0.
(c) Solve the differential equation 𝑦 ′′ + 25𝑦 = sec 5𝑥 07
by using the method of variation of parameters.

**************

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Seat No.: ________ Enrolment No.___________

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

BE – SEMESTER 1&2 EXAMINATION – SUMMER 2020
Subject Code: 3110015 Date:09/11/2020
Subject Name: Mathematics II
Time: 10:30 AM TO 01:30 PM Total Marks: 70
Instructions:
1. Attempt all questions.
2. Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
3. Figures to the right indicate full marks.

Marks
Q.1 (a) Evaluate  F d r
c
along the parabola y 2  x between the points (0, 0) 03

and (1, 1) where F  x 2iˆ  xy ˆj

(b) Find the work done in moving particle from A (1, 0, 1) to B (2,1,2) 04
along the straight-line AB in the force field

z
F  x 2iˆ   x  y  ˆj   y  z  kˆ
(c) Verify green`s theorem for
c
aa
  2 xydx  y dy 
2
where C is the boundary 07

of the region bounded by the ellipse 3x2  4 y 2  12

w
tA

Q.2 (a) Find the Laplace transform of te 4t sin 3t . 03

(b) 5s  3 04
u

Find the inverse Laplace transform of .


 s  1 s 2  2s  5 
gr

(c) Show that the vector field 07

 
F   y sin z  sin x  iˆ   x sin z  2 yz  ˆj  xy cos z  y 2 kˆ is
Ja

conservative and find the corresponding scalar potential.

OR
(c) ˆ 2
 
Show that F  2 xyz i  x z  2 y ˆj  x 2 y kˆ is irrotational and find a 07
scalar function  such that F  grad .
Q.3 (a) Find the directional derivative of f  x, y   xy  xe y  cos  xy  at the 03
point P (1, 0) in the direction of u  3iˆ  4 ˆj .
(b)  1 04
Find the inverse Laplace transform of log 1  2  .
 s 
(c) Find the singular solution and general solution of y  px  x 4 p 2 07
OR
Q.3 (a) cos at  cos bt 03
Find the Laplace transform of .
t

(b)  3 sin  x  04
Show that  d  e x cos x; x  0.
0
 4
4
2
(c) Find the power series solution of y  2 xy  0; y (0)  1 near x  0. 07

1
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Q.4 (a) Find the Laplace transform of et 1  u  t  2 . 03
(b) d 2x dx dx 04
Solve 2
 2  x  et with x  2,  1 at t  0.
dt dt dt
(c) 2 x

Solve D  1 y  xe sin x 07
OR
Q.4 (a) dy 03
Solve  x sin 2 y  x3 cos2 y
dx
(b) d2y 04
Using method of variation of parameter, solve  4 y  tan 2 x .
dx 2
(c) Using method of undetermined coefficients solve 07
d2y dy
2
 2  y  x 2e x .
dx dx
Q.5 (a) Classify the singular points of x2 y  xy  2 y  0 . 03
(b) d2y 04
Solve  9 y  sin 2 x sin x.
dx 2
(c)   
Solve (i) x3  3xy 2 dx  3x2 y  y3 dy  0.  07
dy
(ii)  y cot x  2cos x.

z
dx
OR
Q.5 (a)
Solve
dy y  x  y
 .
2 2 aa 03
dx x
w
(b) d2y dy 04
Solve x 2 2  2 x  y  cos  ln x  .
tA

dx dx
(c) Using Frobenius method solve 2 x 2 y  xy   x  1 y  0. 07
u

************************
gr
Ja

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Seat No.: ________ Enrolment No.___________

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

BE - SEMESTER–1/2 EXAMINATION – WINTER 2021
Subject Code:3110015 Date:21/03/2022
Subject Name:Mathematics - 2
Time:10:30 AM TO 01:30 PM Total Marks:70
Instructions:
1. Attempt all questions.
2. Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
3. Figures to the right indicate full marks.
4. Simple and non-programmable scientific calculators are allowed.
Marks
Q.1 (a)  
Find L t 3 e 4t . 03
(b)  6e  2 s 04
Find L1  2 .
s  4
(c) Verify Green’s theorem for the function F  ( x  y)i  2 xyj and C is 07
the rectangle in the xy-plane bounded by x  0, y  0, x  a, y  b.

 

z
Q.2 (a) Find L te 4t cos 2t . 03
(b) aa
Find the Fourier cosine integral of f ( x) 
2

e  x , x  0.
04
w
(c) (i) Find the directional derivative of f ( x, y, z)  2 x 2  3 y 2  z 2 at the 03
point (2,1,3) in the direction of a  (1,0,2).
tA

(ii) If F  (2 y  3)i  xzj  ( yz  x)k , evaluate  F .d r along the path

C
04
u

C: x  2t , y  t , z  t from t=0 to t=1.

2 3
gr

OR
(c) Solve in series 3 xy"2 y ' y  0 using Frobeneous method. 07
Ja

Q.3 (a) Find the arc length of the curve (semi-circular) 03

x(t )  cos t , y (t )  sin t , z (t )  0 ; 0  t   .
(b) A vector field is given by F  ( x 2  xy 2 )i  ( y 2  x 2 y) j. Show that 04
F is irrotational and find its scalar potential.
(c) Use divergence theorem for F  ( x 2  yz)i  ( y 2  zx) j  ( z 2  xy)k 07
over the surface of rectangular parallelepiped,
0  x  a,0  y  b,0  z  c to evaluate  F ..nˆ ds .
S

OR
Q.3 (a) dy 03
Solve  y cot x  2 x sin x.
dx
(b) Solve y" y'12 y  e 6x . 04
(c) dy 07
Solve  4 y  2e 2t  e 4t by Laplace transformation.
dt

1
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Q.4 (a) dy y 03
Solve   y3.
dx x
(b) Solve ( x 2  4 xy  2 y 2 )dx  ( y 2  4 xy  2 x 2 )dy  0. 04
(c) Solve y"9 y'  2 x 2 using the method of undetermined coefficients. 07
OR
Q.4 (a) Solve 4 xp  (3x  a) .
2 2 03
(b) Solve x 2 y" xy'4 y  x 2 . 04
(c) (i) Express 2  3 x  4 x 2 in terms of Legendre’s polynomial. 03

(ii) Find ordinary and singular points of 2 x 2 y"6 xy'( x  3) y  0. 04

Q.5 (a) Solve ( y  px )( p  1)  p. 03

(b) Solve ( D 3  D) y  cos x. 04
(c) Solve y"4 y  sec 2 x by using the method of variation of 07
parameters.
OR
Q.5 (a) Solve ( D  6D  11D  6) y  0.
3 2 03

z
(b) Solve (2 x  3) 2 y"2(2 x  3) y'12 y  6 x. 04
(c)
point x=0.
aa
Find the series solution of (1  x 2 ) y" xy'9 y  0 near the ordinary 07
w
*********
u tA
gr
Ja

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Seat No.: ________ Enrolment No.___________

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

BE - SEMESTER–I & II(NEW) EXAMINATION – WINTER 2022
Subject Code:3110015 Date:14-03-2023
Subject Name:Mathematics - 2
Time:10:30 AM TO 01:30 PM Total Marks:70
Instructions:
1. Attempt all questions.
2. Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
3. Figures to the right indicate full marks.
4. Simple and non-programmable scientific calculators are allowed.

Q-1 (a) If 𝐹 = 𝑥 3 𝑖̂ + 𝑦 3 𝑗̂ + 𝑧 3 𝑘̂ , find 𝑐𝑢𝑟𝑙𝐹. 3

(b) 𝑑𝑦 4
Solve 𝑥 +𝑦+1=0

z
𝑑𝑥

aa
(c ) Evaluate ∫𝐶 [(2𝑥𝑦 − 𝑥 2 )𝑑𝑥 + (𝑥 + 𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑦] using Green’s theorem where C is 7
closed curve formed by 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 = 𝑦 2 .
Aw
Q-2 (a) Find the Laplace transform of 𝑡 2 − 𝑒 −2𝑡 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠ℎ2 3𝑡. 3
𝜋
(b) Find the Fourier cosine integral of 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑒 −𝑥 , 𝑥 ≥ 0. 4
2
(c ) 1 7
.
ut

Using convolution theorem. Find the inverse Laplace transform of

(𝑠2 +4)2
OR
gr

(c ) If 𝐹 = 2𝑥𝑦𝑧𝑖̂ + (𝑥 2 ̂
𝑧 + 2𝑦)𝑗̂ + 𝑥 𝑦𝑘 then2 7
(i) If 𝐹 is conservative, find its scalar potential ∅.
Ja

(ii) Find the work done in moving a particle under this force field from
(0,1,1) 𝑡𝑜 (1,2,0).

Q-3 (a) Find the constant b such that 3

𝐴 = (𝑏𝑥 + 4𝑦 2 𝑧)𝑖̂ + (𝑥 3 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑧 − 3𝑦)𝑗̂ − (𝑒 𝑥 + 4𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 2 𝑦)𝑘̂ is solenoidal.
∞
(b) Evaluate ∫0 𝑡𝑒 −2𝑡 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑡𝑑𝑡. 4
(c ) 𝑑𝑦 7
By Laplace transform solve, + 𝑦 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑡, 𝑦(0) = 1.
𝑑𝑡
OR
Q-3 (a) 𝑒 −𝑎𝑠
State Second Shifting theorem. Hence find the inverse Laplace transform of . 3
𝑠

(b) 𝑑𝑦 1 𝑒𝑦 4
Solve + = .
𝑑𝑥 𝑥 𝑥2
(c ) (i) Solve 𝑦 = 2𝑝𝑥 − 𝑥𝑝2 7
(ii) Solve 𝑝 = 𝑙𝑜𝑔(𝑝𝑥 − 𝑦)

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Q-4 (a) If 𝑦1 = 𝑒 −𝑥 is one of the solutions of 𝑦 ′′ + 2𝑦 ′ + 𝑦 = 0, then find the second 3

solution.
(b) Solve (𝐷 2 − 2𝐷 + 1)𝑦 = 10𝑒 𝑥 . 4
(c ) Find the solution of differential equation 𝑦 ′′ + 4𝑦 = 2𝑠𝑖𝑛3𝑥 by the method of 7
Undetermined Coefficients.
OR
Q-4 (a) Solve 2𝐷 2 𝑦 + 𝐷𝑦 − 6𝑦 = 0. 3
(b) Solve (𝑥 2 𝐷2 − 7𝑥𝐷 + 12)𝑦 = 𝑥 2 . 4
(c) 𝑑2𝑦 7
Using the method of variation of parameter, solve + 𝑦 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥.
𝑑𝑥 2

Q-5 (a) 𝑑2𝑦 𝑑𝑦 3

Find the ordinary points of (𝑥 2 + 1) 2
+ 2𝑥 + 6𝑦 = 0
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
(b) Solve (𝐷 2 + 1)𝑦 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥. 4

z
(c) 𝑑2𝑦 7

aa
Find power series solution of + 𝑥𝑦 = 0.
𝑑𝑥 2
OR
Aw
Q-5 (a) Find the value of 𝐽3 (𝑥). 3
2
(b) 2 4
Find the Laplace transform of 𝑓(𝑡) = 3 𝑡, 0 ≤ 𝑡 ≤ 3 , 𝑖𝑓 𝑓(𝑡) = 𝑓(𝑡 + 3).
ut

(c) 𝑑2𝑦 𝑑𝑦 7
Solve in series the differential equation 4𝑥 2
+ 2𝑦 + 𝑦 = 0.
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
gr
Ja

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Seat No.: ________ Enrolment No.___________

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

BE- SEMESTER–I & II(NEW)EXAMINATION – SUMMER 2022
Subject Code:3110015 Date:22-08-2022
Subject Name:Mathematics - 2
Time:10:30 AM TO 01:30 PM Total Marks:70
Instructions:
1. Attempt all questions.
2. Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
3. Figures to the right indicate full marks.
4. Simple and non-programmable scientific calculators are allowed.
Marks
Q.1 (a) Find the Laplace transform of 𝑡 2 𝑒 −3𝑡 . 03
(b) Define conservative vector field and potential function. 04
(c) Solve 𝑦 ′′′ − 3𝑦 ′′ + 3𝑦 ′ − 𝑦 = 4𝑒 𝑥 using the method of undetermined 07
coefficients.

z
Q.2 (a) Find the divergence of 03
𝑭 = (𝑥 2 − 𝑦)𝒊 + (𝑥𝑦 − 𝑦 2 )𝒋.
(b) Find Fourier cosine integral of
aa 04
𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑒 −𝑘𝑥 (𝑥 > 0, 𝑘 > 0)
Aw
(c) Integrate 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = 3𝑥 2 − 2𝑦 + 𝑧 over the line segment 𝐶 joining the 07
origin to the point (2,2,2).
OR
(c) Write Green’s theorem. Evaluate the integral ∮ {𝑥𝑦𝑑𝑦 − 𝑦 2 𝑑𝑥} where 07
ut

𝐶
𝐶 is the square cut from the first quadrant by the lines 𝑥 = 1 and 𝑦 = 1.
gr

Q.3 (a) Obtain convolution of 𝑡 and 𝑒 𝑡 . 03

(b) Find the Laplace transform of 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑎𝑡−𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑏𝑡. 04
Ja

𝑡
(c) Solve the initial value problem 07
𝑦 ′′ − 𝑦 ′ − 2𝑦 = 0, 𝑦(0) = 1, 𝑦 ′ (0) = 0 using Laplace transform.
OR
Q.3 (a) Find the inverse Laplace transform of 𝑠−4 . 03
𝑠2 −4
(b) State second shifting theorem and find the inverse Laplace transform of 04
𝑠𝑒 −𝜋𝑠
the function 𝑠2 +1 .
(c) State convolution theorem and using it obtain the inverse Laplace 07
1
transform of 𝑠(𝑠2 +4).

Q.4 (a) Solve 𝑑𝑦 − 2𝑦 = 4 − 𝑥. 03

𝑑𝑥
(b) Solve 𝑝2 + 2𝑝𝑦𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥 = 𝑦 2 . 04
(c) Solve 𝑦 ′′ + 4𝑦 = 4 𝑡𝑎𝑛2𝑥 using the method of variation of parameters. 07
OR
Q.4 (a) Find particular solution of 03
𝑦 ′′ − 2𝑦 ′ + 𝑦 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠3𝑥.
(b) Solve 𝑥 2 𝑦 ′′ − 3𝑥𝑦 ′ + 4𝑦 = 0 04

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(c) Solve the initial value problem 07

𝑦 ′′′ + 𝑦 ′ = 0,
𝑦(0) = 0, 𝑦 ′ (0) = 1, 𝑦 ′′ (0) = 2

Q.5 (a) Write Legendre’s and Bessel’s differential equations. 03

(b) Solve the differential equation 04
(𝑦𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + 2𝑥𝑒 𝑦 ) + (𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝑥 2 𝑒 𝑦 − 1)𝑦 ′ = 0
(c) Find the power series solution of the equation(𝑥 2 + 1)𝑦 ′′ + 𝑥𝑦 ′ − 07
𝑥𝑦 = 0 in powers of x.
OR
Q.5 (a) Write Legendre polynomials of degree one and two. 03
(b) Solve 𝑦 = 2𝑝𝑥 + 𝑝2 𝑦. 04
(c) Solve 𝑥(𝑥 − 1)𝑦 ′′ + (3𝑥 − 1)𝑦 ′ + 𝑦 = 0 about 𝑥 = 0 using Frobenius 07
method.
*************

z
aa
Aw
ut
gr
Ja

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Seat No.: ________ Enrolment No.___________

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

BE - SEMESTER–I (NEW) EXAMINATION – WINTER 2023
Subject Code:3110015 Date:23-01-2024
Subject Name: Mathematics - 2
Time: 02:30 PM TO 05:30 PM Total Marks:70
Instructions:
1. Attempt all questions.
2. Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
3. Figures to the right indicate full marks.
4. Simple and non-programmable scientific calculators are allowed.

MARKS

Q.1 (a) Define Solenoidal Vector field. Find the constant 𝑎 such that the vector 03
(𝑥 + 3) 𝑖̂ + (𝑦 − 2𝑧)𝑗̂ + (𝑥 + 𝑎𝑧)𝑘̂ is solenoidal.
(b) If 𝐹̅ = 3𝑥 2 𝑦 𝑖̂ + (𝑥 3 − 2𝑦𝑧 2 )𝑗̂ + (3𝑧 2 − 2𝑦 2 𝑧)𝑘̂, is conservative, then find 04

(i) its scalar potential 𝜙.

(ii) the work done in moving from (2,1,1) to (3,0,1).

z
(c) Verify Green’s theorem in the plane for ∮𝐶 (𝑥𝑦 2 − 2𝑥𝑦)𝑑𝑥 + ( 𝑥 2 𝑦 + 3) 𝑑𝑦, where C is 07
aa
the region bounded by the rectangle with vertices (−1,0), (1,0), (1,1) and (−1,1).
w
Q.2 (a) State first shifting theorem for Laplace transform. 03
tA

1
Evaluate (𝑖) 𝐿[𝑒 −𝑡 𝑡 5 ] (𝑖𝑖) 𝐿−1 [ ].
𝑠2 +2𝑠+2

(b) Find (i) 𝐿 [1−cos 2𝑡 ] (ii) 𝐿−1 [(𝑠2

54
]. 04
u

𝑡 +9)(𝑠2 −9)
gr

(c) Using Laplace transform solve the initial value problem: 07

Ja

𝑦 ′′ − 𝑦 = 𝑡, with 𝑦(0) = 1, 𝑦 ′ (0) = −1.

OR

(c) Find the Fourier sine integral of 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑒 −𝑏𝑥 and show that 07

𝜋 ∞ 𝜆 sin 𝜆𝑥
𝑒 −𝑏𝑥 = ∫0 𝑑𝜆.
2 𝜆2 +𝑏 2

Q.3 (a) Define linear differential equation. Solve: 𝑑𝑦 + 𝑦 = 𝑒 −𝑥 , given that 𝑦(1) = 1. 03
𝑑𝑥

(b) Solve: (i) (𝐷2 + 7𝐷 − 18)𝑦 = 0, (ii) 𝑦 ′′ + 𝑦 ′ + 2𝑦 = 0. 04

(c) (i) Solve: (𝑥 + 𝑦 − 1)𝑑𝑥 + (2𝑥 + 2𝑦 − 3)𝑑𝑦 = 0, 07
(ii) Solve: 𝑥 2 𝑝2 − 4𝑦 2 = 0.

OR
Q.3 𝑑𝑥 03
(a) Solve: 𝑦 2 𝑑𝑦 + 𝑦𝑥 = 𝑦 𝑥 . 3 2

𝑑2 𝑦 1
(b) Determine a second solution of 𝑥 2 2 − 2𝑦 = 0, 𝑥 > 0, where first solution is 𝑦1 = .
𝑑𝑥 𝑥 04
1
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(c) (i) Solve: 𝑝 = sin(𝑦 − 𝑝𝑥), 07
(ii) Solve: (𝑥 3 + 𝑦 3 )𝑑𝑥 − 𝑥𝑦 2 𝑑𝑦 = 0.

Q.4 (a) Solve: (𝐷2 + 3𝐷 + 2)𝑦 = sin 2𝑥. 03

(b) Solve: 𝑥 3 𝑦 ′′′ + 𝑥 2 𝑦 ′′ = 𝑥 3 . 04
(c) Using the method of undetermined coefficients solve 𝑦 ′′ + 9𝑦 = 2𝑥 2 . 07
OR

Q.4 (a) Solve: (𝐷2 + 4𝐷)𝑦 = 𝑥 + 𝑥 2 . 03

(b) Solve: (𝐷2 − 6𝐷 + 9)𝑦 = 𝑥 2 𝑒 3𝑥 . 04

(c) Using the method of variation of parameters solve: 𝑦 ′′ − 2𝑦 ′ + 𝑦 = 𝑥𝑒 𝑥 sin 𝑥. 07

Q.5 (a) Determine the singular points of the differential equation 2𝑥(𝑥 − 2)2 𝑦 ′′ + 3𝑥𝑦 ′ + 03
(𝑥 − 2)𝑦 = 0 and classify them as regular or irregular.

(b) Find the series solution of 𝑦 ′′ − 𝑦 ′ = 0. 04

z
(c) Solve the differential equation 3𝑥𝑦 ′′ − (𝑥 − 2)𝑦 ′ + 2𝑦 = 0 by using Frobenius method. 07
OR aa
Q.5 (a) Discuss about the ordinary points, regular singular points and irregular singular points for 03
w
the differential equation 𝑥 3 𝑦 ′′ + 5𝑥𝑦 ′ + 3𝑦 = 0.
tA

(b) Find the power series solution of 𝑦 ′ + 2𝑥𝑦 = 0 in powers of 𝑥. 04

(c) (i) Express 𝐽3 (𝑥) in terms of 𝐽1 (𝑥) and 𝐽2 (𝑥). 07
u

(ii) Express 𝑓(𝑥) = 4𝑥 3 + 6𝑥 2 + 7𝑥 + 1 in terms of Legendre’s polynomials.

gr

*************
Ja

2
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Seat No.: ________ Enrolment No.___________

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

BE- SEMESTER–I & II(NEW) EXAMINATION – SUMMER 2023
Subject Code:3110015 Date:07-08-2023
Subject Name:Mathematics - 2
Time:10:30 AM TO 01:30 PM Total Marks:70
Instructions:
1. Attempt all questions.
2. Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
3. Figures to the right indicate full marks.
4. Simple and non-programmable scientific calculators are allowed.

Marks
Q.1 (a) Find the directional derivative of 03
𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = 𝑥 2 + 5𝑦 2 + 3𝑧 2
at point (1,1,1) in the direction 3i+4j+5k.
(b) A vector field is given by 04
𝐹 = 3𝑥 2 𝑦𝑧 𝑖 + 𝑥 3 𝑧 𝑗 + 𝑥 3 𝑦 𝑘 , show that f is irrotational and find
the scalar ∅ such that 𝐹 = ∇∅.

z
(c) Verify the Greens theorem for aa
𝐹 = 𝑥 2 𝑖 + 𝑥𝑦 2 𝑗, along the square bounded by
07

𝑥 = 0, 𝑥 = 1, 𝑦 = 0 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦 = 1
w
tA

Q.2 (a) Discuss about ordinary point, singular point, regular singular point 03
and irregular singular point of differential equation (𝑥 2 − 1)𝑦 ′′ +
3𝑥𝑦 + 5𝑥 2 𝑦 = 0
u

(b) Express 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 3 + 2𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 − 1 in terms of Legendre’s 04

polynomial.
gr

(c) Find a power series solution of 𝑦 ′′ − 25𝑦 = 0 near an ordinary 07

point x=0.
Ja

OR
(c) Prove that Pn(x) = 1 𝑑𝑛 (𝑥 2 − 1)𝑛 07
𝑛!2𝑛 𝑑𝑥 𝑛
Q.3 (a) Find the Laplace transform of 03
(i) e3t t5 (ii) t cos3t (iii)( sin25t)/t
(b) Find the Inverse Laplace transform of 04
1 1
(i) (ii) 𝑠4 −9𝑠2
(𝑠−1)(𝑠−2)(𝑠−3)
𝑠+1 𝑠
(iii) 𝑠2 +2𝑠+10 (iv) 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 (4)
(c) Solve the initial value problem using Laplace transformation 𝑦 ′′ − 07
5𝑦 ′ − 6𝑦 = 𝑒 3𝑡 with
𝑦(0) = 3 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦 ′ (0) = 2
OR
Q.3 (a) Find the Laplace transform of 03
(i) 𝑒 4𝑡 𝑢(𝑡 − 2) (ii) (𝑡 2 + 1)𝑢(𝑡 − 1)
(iii) 𝑠𝑖𝑛3𝑡 𝑢(𝑡 − 𝜋)
(b) Using convolution theorem find the Inverse Laplace transform of 04
1
(𝑠2 −4)(𝑠2 −9)
(c) Find the Fourier integral of 07

1
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0, |𝑥| < 5
𝑓(𝑥) = {
5, |𝑥| > 5

Q.4 (a) Solve the Differential equation 03

𝑒 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑦 𝑑𝑥 − 𝑒 𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑦 𝑑𝑦 = 0
(b) Solve 𝑑2 𝑦 + 6 𝑑𝑦 + 9𝑦 = 0, 𝑦(0) = 1, 𝑦 ′ (0) = 2 04
2 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥

(c) Solve 07
𝑑𝑦
(i) + 𝑦 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥, 𝑦(0) = 2
𝑑𝑥
(ii) (𝑥 3 + 𝑦 3 )𝑑𝑥 − 𝑥𝑦 2 𝑑𝑦 = 0

OR
Q.4 (a) Solve (𝑥 2
−𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥
+ 𝑥𝑦𝑑𝑦 = 0 03
(b) Solve 𝑑2 𝑦 − 5 𝑑𝑦 − 14𝑦 = 0, 𝑦(0) = 3, 𝑦 ′ (0) = 1 04
2 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥

(c) Solve 07
2
(𝑦 − 𝑝𝑥)(𝑝 + 1) = 𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝑝 −1
(i)
(ii) 𝑝2 𝑥 2 = 𝑥 2 + 𝑝2
Q.5 (a) Solve 𝑑2 𝑦 + 𝑑𝑦 − 12𝑦 = 𝑒 −4𝑥 − 12𝑥 03
𝑑𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥

z
(b) Using method of undetermined coefficient obtain the solution of 04
𝑑2 𝑦

(c)
𝑑𝑥 2
+ 4𝑦 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥
Find the solution of differential equations
aa 07
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
+ 𝑦 = 𝑥2𝑒 𝑥
w
(1) +
𝑑𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥
𝑥 2 𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
(ii) − 3𝑥 + 4𝑦 = cos (𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥)
tA

𝑑𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥

OR
u

Q.5 (a) Solve 03

4 2
𝑑 𝑦 𝑑 𝑦
gr

4
+ 8 2 + 16𝑦 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑥
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
(b) Using method of undetermined coefficient 04
Ja

𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 2
+ 𝑑𝑥 − 6𝑦 = 𝑥
𝑑𝑥 2
(c) (i) Using method of variation of parameters find the solution of 07
𝑑2 𝑦
differential equation 𝑑𝑥 2 + 16𝑦 = 𝑐𝑜𝑡4𝑥
(ii) Find the solution of differential equation
𝑥 2𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 2
1
− 6𝑥 + 6𝑦 = 𝑥 +
𝑑𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 𝑥2
***********************

2
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Enrolment No./Seat No_______________

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

BE - SEMESTER–I & II (NEW) EXAMINATION – SUMMER 2024
Subject Code:3110015 Date:02-07-2024
Subject Name:Mathematics - 2
Time:02:30 PM TO 05:30 PM Total Marks:70
Instructions:
1. Attempt all questions.
2. Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
3. Figures to the right indicate full marks.
4. Simple and non-programmable scientific calculators are allowed.

Q.1 (a) Find curl of v = ( xyz ) iˆ + ( 3x 2 y ) ˆj + ( xz 2 − y 2 z ) kˆ at (2, -1, 1). 03

(b) If a force F = 2 x 2 y iˆ + 3xy ˆj displaces a particle in the xy – plane from (0,0) to 04
(1,4) along a curve y = 4 x2 . Find the work done.

z
(c) State and apply Green’s theorem to evaluate ( 2 x 2 − y 2 ) dx + ( x 2 + y 2 ) dy ,
aa  C

07

where C is the boundary of the area enclosed by the x – axis and the upper half
of the circle x2 + y 2 = a2 .
w
t
Q.2 (a) sin t 03
tA

Find Laplace transform of f (t ) =  dt .

0
t
(b) Find the Fourier cosine integral of f ( x) = e− kx , where x  0, k  0 04
u

(c) State convolution theorem and use it to find inverse Laplace transform of 07
gr

1
.
( s 2
+ a )
2 2
Ja

OR
(c) Using Laplace transform solve the following initial value problem 07
y + 4 y + 8 y = 1, y(0) = 0, y(0) = 1.

Q.3 (a) d 2x dx 03
Solve 2
+ 6 + 9x = 0 .
dt dt
(b) −
s 04
se 2 +  e− s
Find the inverse Laplace transform of .
s2 +  2
(c) Solve (i) y + px = x4 p2 07
(ii) p2 − xp + y = 0

OR
Q.3 (a) Solve ( y 2 − x 2 ) dx + 2 xy dy = 0 03
(b) Find the Laplace transform of the waveform 04
 2t 
f (t ) =   , 0  t  3.
3

1
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(c) Find the series solution of (1 + x 2 ) y + xy − 9 y = 0 . 07

Q.4 (a) Solve 9 yy + 4 x = 0 . 03

(b) If y1 = x is one of the solution of x2 y + xy − y = 0 ,find the second solution. 04
(c) d2y 07
Using the method of variation of parameter, solve + y = sin x .
dx2
OR
Q.4 (a) Find Laplace transform of t 2u ( t − 2 ) . 03

Solve ( D 2 + 9 ) y = 2sin 3x + cos3x . where D =

(b) d 04
dx
(c) Using the method of undetermined coefficients, solve 07
y − 2 y + 5 y = 5x3 − 6 x2 + 6 x .
Q.5 (a) Solve x2 y − 20 y = 0 . 03

Solve ( D 2 − 1) y = xe x where D =
(b) d 04
dx
(c) d2y dy 07
Using Frobenius method, solve 4 x 2 + 2 + y = 0 .
dx dx
OR

z
Q.5 (a) Classify the singular points of the equation x3 ( x − 2 ) y + x3 y + 6 y = 0 . 03
(b) d
Prove that
dx
 J 2 n ( x)  =
x
2n
aa
 J 2 n−1 ( x) − J 2 n+1 ( x)  .
04

(c) 1
2n ( n + 1) 07
w
Show that  x 2 Pn−1 ( x) Pn+1 ( x) dx = .
−1 ( 2n − 1)( 2n + 1)( 2n + 3)
tA

*************
u
gr
Ja

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