SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO VĨNH PHÚC KỲ THI TUYỂN SINH VÀO LỚP 10 THPT

NĂM HỌC 2024 - 2025

ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC ĐỀ THI MÔN: TIẾNG ANH - CHUYÊN
(Đề thi có 08 (Dành cho thí sinh thi vào lớp chuyên Tiếng Anh và chuyên Tiếng Pháp)
trang) Thời gian làm bài: 150 phút (không kể thời gian phát đề)

Họ và tên thí sinh: .................................................................. Số báo danh: ............................................

PART A. LISTENING. You will listen to each section TWICE.

Section 1. Questions 1-6. Complete the notes below.
Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/ OR A NUMBER for each answer.
NOTES ON ADULT EDUCATION CLASSES
Example: Answe
Number of classes per week r7
Tuesday:
 (1) Workshop 6-7.30 p.m.
Limited space: no more than (2) participants
 Book Club
Must read (3) books
 (4) Group
Learn about local events last century
Wednesday:
 Scrabble Club (5) p.m.
Popular
Thursday:
 Chess Night
Serious
 (6)
For special occasions
Questions 7-10. Complete the form below.
Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.
ADULTS LEARNERS’ WEEK
No cost but must make (7)
 September 1-8
Techno Expo
 Help you work with (8) tools
 Learn about online security issues and online entertainment
 Monday, 1-4.30 p.m.
Wednesday: (9)
Venue: (10)

Section 2. Questions 11-15.

Listen to the talk and choose the correct answer A, B or C.
Winridge Forest Railway Park
11. Simon’s idea for a theme park came from .
A. his childhood hobby B. his interest in landscape design C. his visit to another park
12. When they started, the family decided to open the park only when .
A. the weather was expected to be good
B. the children weren’t at school
C. there were fewer farming commitments
13. Since opening, the park has had .

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A. 50,000 visitors B. 1,000,000 visitors C. 1,500,000 visitors

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14. The main idea of Liz’s work is currently .
A. advertising B. animal care C. staffing
15. What is the area of the Go-Kart arena?
A. 1.2 km2 B. 120 m2 C. 12 km2
Section 3. Questions 16-20.
You are going to listen to Tim Cole talking about guidebooks and choose the best answer (A, B, C or D),
which fits best according to what you hear.
16. Once, when Tim used a guidebook in Australia, .
A. he found the best budget hotel ever
B. it took him ages to find the place he was looking for
C. he ended up at an unexpected destination
D. he travelled a lot to his favourite places
17. Tim believes the problem with guidebooks is that .
A. some of them are very poorly researched
B. many things have changed by the time you read the book
C. they are only regularly updated
D. some passengers cannot book their hotels
18. The thing Tim particularly dislikes about guidebooks is .
A. the recommendations about where to eat
B. that they have too much information about nightlife
C. the limited amount of information about history and culture
D. that they are too heavy to carry
19. Other things which should be included in guidebooks are .
A. clear and detailed maps of the area B. as much information as possible about an area
C. good pictures of well-known tourist sites D. as much money as possible
20. What is Tim’s view on digital guidebooks?
A. They can be problematic when downloading.
B. He can’t find what he wants as easily as he can in a traditional guidebook.
C. He likes the fact that they’re tailored to your individual requirements.
D. Too many travellers are too trusting of their guidebooks.
PART B. LEXICO - GRAMMAR.
Section 1. Questions 1-20.
Choose the correct answer A, B, C or D to each of the following questions and write your answers on the
answer sheet.
1. I don’t suppose you are telling us the true version of the story, ?
A. do I B. are you C. aren’t you D. will you
2. Many craters on the Earth’s surface were probably formed by very large meteorites .
A. which smashed into the ground and an explosion B. smashing into the ground and exploding
C. when smashed into the ground and exploded D. they smashed into the ground and exploded
3. The young boys were fortunate before the building was engulfed in fire.
A. to rescue B. to have been rescued C. rescuing D. to have rescued
4. Gardeners must know in order to grow roses successfully.
A. that the requirements for each variety B. what the requirements for each variety are
C. that the requirements for each variety are D. what are each variety’s requirements
5. How can I pull myself together when this is not a challenge?
A. more a worry than B. so much a worry as C. worth worrying for D. as worrying as
6. , watching our every move.
A. A tall man at the back of the room stood B. Stood a tall man at the back of the room
C. Stood at the back of the room a tall man D. At the back of the room stood a tall man

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7. My new pullover to half of its previous size when I washed it.
A. dwindled B. reduced C. diminished D. shrank
8. Vinh Phuc has been attracting foreign investment due to the present favorable political of the
province.
A. temperature B. climate C. state D. weather
9. Don’t forget to leave your address in case we have to send you mail to the new place.
A. pursuing B. forwarding C. advancing D. following
10. He was devastated by the news.
A. utterly B. extremely C. deeply D. immensely
11. The prices of some kinds of electronics have been by increases in production.
A. sized down B. set down C. tied up D. brought down
12. Many local authorities realize there is a need to make for disabled people in their housing
programmes.
A. assistance B. conditions C. admittance D. provision
13. The plague, otherwise known as the Black Death, was a disease.
A. contingent B. contiguous C. contagious D. congenial
14. I really wasn't ready for the presentation, but was saved by the when Jack took over for me.
A. tone B. bang C. bell D. ring
15. Ricky Gervais to fame when he wrote and acted in a funny TTV mock-documentary series
called The Office.
A. arose B. flew C. rose D. raised
16. Despite the fog, we were able to discern a of cottages in the distance.
A. cluster B. clutter C. congregation D. constellation
17. I wish you would stop wasting so much time on computer games and do something a little more .
A. welcome B. enviable C. feasible D. worthwhile
18. We don’t want him to suspect we’re giving him a surprise party. Make sure you don’t .
A. break the ice B. kick the bucket C. spill the beans D. sweep the board
19. Sales began the year at 30,000 units in January and increased slightly 2,000 units in February.
A. by B. to C. in D. at
20. the hard evidence against him, the jury had no option but to find him guilty.
A. Given that B. In view of C. In regard to D. With a view to
Section 2. Questions 21-25.
There are FIVE mistakes in the following paragraph except for the example. Identify and correct them.
There is one example that has been done for you.
Homework is an established part of school life in most countries around the world. Line 1
However, there is still considerate debate among teachers about whether homework has a Line 2
significant educational value. On the one side are those who claim that it spends too much time Line 3
away from other more useful activities. On the other are those who see homework like Line 4
reinforcing school lessons so that concepts will not be forgotten. What is often neglected in this Line 5
debate is a role of parental involvement and whether or not the child’s home provides support Line 6
for effective homework. Middle-class families regularly spend time helping with homework by Line 7
providing facilities and being interested. These are the same families who can afford another Line 8
educational experiences like overseas holidays and weekend museum visits. However, the idea Line 9
that only middle-class parents support their children’s education is quite obviously wrong. Not Line 10
all well-to-do parents give the support they should, and some parents living in the most Line 11
impoverished circumstances find the time and energy to involve themselves in their children’s Line 12
homework. In general, consequently, the family’s economic status is a major factor in Line 13
determining the value of homework. Line 14

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 Questions Line Mistakes Corrections
Example 2 considerate considerable
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.

Section 3. Questions 26-35.

Supply the correct form of the words given in the brackets to complete the following passage.
The chupacabra
The chupacabra, or chupacabras, is a (26. BLOOD) , mystery creature,
(27. SUPPOSE) responsible for killing sheep and goats. It occupies the same
space between reality and myth that is occupied by creatures such as the Yeti, the Loch Ness Monster
and mermaids, with one difference – it is a (28. RELATE) new monster. The creature
was first reported as late as 1995 on the island of Puerto Rico in the Caribbean, but
(29. SEE) have since spread to South America, the United States and, most
recently, Russia and Southern Europe. If the chupacabra is real, it has an impressive range for a wild
animal. The (30. FORE) expert on the chupacabras calls its “the first internet monster”,
attributing the rapid spread of reports to Google. As with most monsters, there is precious little
physical evidence, and eyewitness reports are sketchy and often contradictory, and it has, of
course, (31. MYSTERY) avoided capture. Some evidence for the creature’s
(32. EXIST) comes from its diet. The name “chupacabra” literally translates as
“goat sucker”, because it apparently drains its victims of blood. Dead sheep have been connected with
chupacabras reports from its earliest (33. APPEAR) in the media. However,
scientific analyses of these creatures reveal that dogs or coyotes are the (34. LIKE)
culprits. So it seems as though the chupacabras is (35. ESSENCE)
a case of mistaken identity. But, as with all good monsters, the
stories won’t go away…

PART C. READING.
Section 1. Questions 1-8.
Read the following passage and write the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions.
[1] Charles Darwin's Theory of Evolution is known as one of the most important and controversial
scientific theories ever published. Darwin was an English scientist in the 19th century best known for his
book “On the Origin of Species.” In his book, Darwin postulated different species shared characteristics of
common ancestors, that they branched off from common ancestors as they evolved, and that new traits and
characteristics were a result of natural selection. The theory is based on the assumptions that life
developed from non-life and progressed and evolved in an indirect manner. Therefore, the Theory of
Evolution, while controversial, has shaped and influenced the modern scientific world's thinking on the
development of life itself. Darwin was born on February 12, 1809 in England. Although initially entering
into medicine, Darwin chose to pursue his interest in natural science and embarked on a five-year journey
aboard the H.M.S. Beagle, a British sloop belonging to the Royal Navy. Because of his experience aboard
the Beagle, he laid the foundation for his Theory of Evolution while also establishing himself within the
scientific community. Specifically, Darwin's keen observation of the fossils and wildlife he saw during his
time on the Beagle served as the basis for the cornerstone of his theory: natural selection.
[2] Natural selection contributes to the basis of Darwin's Theory of Evolution. One of the core tenets

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of Darwin's theory is that more offspring are always produced for a species than can possibly survive. Yet,

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no two offspring are perfectly alike. As a result, through random mutation and genetic drift, offspring
develop new traits and characteristics. Over time beneficial traits and characteristics that promote survival
will be kept in the gene pool while those that harm survival will be selected against. Therefore, this natural
selection ensures that a species gradually improves itself over an extended duration of time. On the other
hand, as a species continues to “improve” itself, it branches out to create entirely new species that are no
longer capable of reproducing together.
[3] Through natural selection, organisms could branch off from each other and evolve to the point
where they no longer belong to the same species. Consequently, simple organisms evolve into more complex
and different organisms as species break away from one another. Natural selection parallels selective
breeding employed by humans on domesticated animals for centuries. Namely, horse breeders will ensure
that horses with particular characteristics, such as speed and endurance, are allowed to produce offspring
while horses that do not share those above-average traits will not. Therefore, over several generations, the
new offspring will already be pre-disposed towards being excellent racing horses.
[4] Darwin’s theory is that “selective breeding” occurs in nature as “natural selection” is the engine
behind evolution. Thus, the theory provides an excellent basis for understanding how organisms change over
time. Nevertheless, it is just a theory and elusively difficult to prove. One of the major holes in Darwin’s
theory revolves around “irreducibly complex systems”. An irreducibly complex system is known as a system
where many different parts must all operate together. As a result, in the absence of one, the system as a
whole collapses. Consequently, as modern technology improves, science can identify these “irreducibly
complex systems” even at microscopic levels. These complex systems, if so inter-reliant, would be resistant
to Darwin’s supposition of how evolution occurs. As Darwin himself admitted, “to suppose that the eye with
all its inimitable contrivance for adjusting the focus for different distances, for admitting different amounts
of light, and for the correction of spherical and chromatic aberration, could have been formed by natural
selection, seems, I free confess, absurd in the highest degree.”
[5] In conclusion, “On the Origin of Species” is known as one of the most consequential books ever
published. Darwin’s Theory of Evolution remains, to this day, a lightning rod for controversy. The theory
can be observed repeatedly, but never proven, and there are a plethora of instances that cast doubt on the
processes of natural selection and evolution. Darwin's conclusions were a result of keen observation and
training as a naturalist. Despite the controversy that swirls around his theory, Darwin remains one of the
most influential scientists and naturalists ever born due to his Theory of Evolution.
1. The word “postulated” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to .
A. disagreed B. proved C. opposed D. hypothesized
2. Which sentence is most similar to the following sentence from paragraph 1?
The theory is based on the assumptions that life developed from non-life and progressed and evolved
in an indirect manner.
A. The Theory of Evolution is founded on evidence that non-organic compounds are the basis of life,
developed in an unguided way.
B. Based on certain assumptions, we can prove that evolution occurs in all living and non-living entities.
C. According to Darwin, if we assume that life at its origin was created from nonorganic compounds and
developed in an unguided manner, his theory holds true.
D. Due to the controversy, it is hard to make assumptions about the Theory of Evolution.
3. According to paragraph 2, what are the causes for species developing new traits and characteristics?
A. Mutation and genetic drift B. Survival and selection
C. Medicine and longevity D. Tenets and theory
4. What is the purpose of paragraph 3 in the passage?
A. To show the simple-to-complex nature of natural selection in context.
B. To create doubt as to the validity of the theory.
C. To contrast with the ideas presented in paragraph 2.
D. To segue into the main point presented in paragraph 4.

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5. The word “contrivance” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to .
A. maintenance B. retention C. absurdity D. system
6. All of the following are mentioned in paragraph 4 as a viewpoint to state that natural selection is difficult
to prove EXCEPT
A. The belief that the complexity of the human eye could have been formed by natural selection seems
highly unlikely.
B. Selective breeding is the major hole in the theory of natural selection.
C. Modern technology has been used to prove that irreducibly complex systems exists.
D. The presence of irreducibly complex system contradicts how evolution occurs.
7. In paragraph 4, what was the author’s purpose of including a quote that the belief that the complexity of
the human eye could have been formed by natural selection seems highly unlikely?
A. To provide evidence that irreducibly complex systems exists.
B. To prove that the natural selection contradicts the basis of Darwin's Theory of Evolution.
C. To support that the natural selection contributes to the basis of Darwin's Theory of Evolution.
D. To support the claim that natural selection is just a theory and difficult to prove.
8. These sentences express the most important ideas in the passage EXCEPT
A. Natural selection explains how species change gradually over time.
B. The Theory of Evolution describes how species “branch out” from a common ancestor.
C. Creationists strongly object to the premise of the Theory of Evolution.
D. Both Darwin and “On the Origin of Species” are among the most influential things to happen to
naturalist science.
Section 2. Questions 9-15.
Read the following passage and fill in each blank with ONE most suitable word.
One of the hazards that electronic media like the television, radio or computers (9) these
days is the decline in book reading.
The concern applies mainly to the younger generations (10) are strongly tempted by the
glamour of the silver screen and, consequently, don’t recognize the importance of acquiring first-hand
information from books.
To encourage reading for pleasure and to propagate a wide array of publications (11)
encyclopedias, reference books, manuals or fiction, radical solutions should be
applied. Firstly, more emphasis ought to be put on the educational factor. Youngsters should be made to feel
comfortable while reading either for information or self-satisfaction in (12)
places like airports, buses or on the beach.
Secondly, libraries must be subsidized (13) accurately in order to provide the potential
readers with ample choice of publications and to become more publically active so as to put books at
people’s (14) rather than keep them under lock and key. Fund collecting actions organized by
libraries might also raise the public awareness of the advantages of becoming engrossed in a good book.
(15) , the mass media themselves might contribute substantially by recommending the purchase of
valuable best-sellers and inspiring their viewers to enrich knowledge and erudition, and thus helping them to
develop the habit of spontaneous reading.

Section 3. Questions 16-20.

Read the following passage and write the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Very few of us would admit putting much trust in horoscopes and the fact that the movements of
astronomical bodies (16) to earthly occurrences affecting people’s everyday lives.
We all know about the zodiac signs which reflect the position of the sun, the moon and the planets at
the moment of a man's birth and about the peculiar characteristics ascribed to them by astrologers. We say
we will take these phenomena with a pinch of salt while we keep (17) our eyes over them in every
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tabloid we lay our hands on. Most frequently, we expect horoscopes to predict the future, to (18)

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our optimistic mood with a piece of comforting information or to boost our ego by confirming the
superlative features that we tend to attribute to our zodiacs.
However, there's no scientific evidence to corroborate the assumption that human existence is so
closely (19) with the parameters of the celestial bodies. Our curiosity in horoscopes may, then,
stem our sheer fascination with the unexplained or the unpredictable as well as in the enticing insight into the
future that the horoscopes offer, thus establishing the sense of our (20) an extreme power over our
own lives. An additional explanation is that humans tend to have a soft spot for any form of flattery, which is
the fact to which astrologers and the horoscope writers seem to attach the greatest deal of weight.
16. A. rely B. correspond C. match D. compare
17. A. running B. sending C. fixing D. putting
18. A. restore B. adjust C. upgrade D. reassure
19. A. fused B. adhered C. coalesced D. intertwined
20. A. disposing B. wielding C. effecting D. committing
Section 4. Questions 21-30.
Read an article in which four different women talk about the importance of their own personal space and
choose from the people (A-D). The people may be chosen more than once.
MY OWN PERSONAL SPACE
A. Katrin
I always need to get away from other people at some point during the day. It’s is not that I don’t get
on with others. I’ve loads of friends. But I work in a really busy office in the centre of town and from the
moment I leave home each morning, it is non-stop. Crowds on the buses, busy streets, office bustle, phones,
e-mail, do this, do that… By the time the end of the day comes, I’m desperate for some peace and quiet.
Even if I’m going out later in the evening, I always make sure I have at least an hour to myself without
anyone being able to disturb me. I arrive home, make myself a drink and lie on the sofa. I close my eyes and
relax by concentrating on each part of my body in turn, beginning with my neck. Even if I am away from
home, I try to find the time just to be alone in order to unwind and recharge my batteries. If I don’t make this
space for myself, I feel really tense and irritable.
B. Lia
I share a student flat with three others, so there is never a quiet moment. When I come back from
college in the evenings, it is quite likely that there will be other people there as well and we’ll all have
supper together. It’s great fun but towards the end of the evening I feel really tired and so I like to disappear
by myself for a while. It’s hopeless to try and find any privacy in the flat, so I go out for a walk. Whatever
the weather, I walk through the park which is quite close. Later at night it’s usually empty. There are just
shadows and the rustle of animals and birds. It’s very peaceful and it gives me the opportunity to reflect on
the day and to think about what I have to do the next day. When I get back to the flat, I like to go straight to
bed. Usually I fall asleep pretty quickly even if the others are still up and chatting or listening to music. If I
don’t get this time to myself, I’ll be like a bear with sore head the next morning and not nice to know.
C. Beatriz
I’m a night owl and I absolutely hate getting up in the mornings. If people try and talk to me before
midday, I really snap at them. Being an actress means that I work late so it’s is important that I create space
for myself at the beginning of each day. And because I use my voice so much, in fact totally depend on it, I
like to rest my voice and just listen to music when I wake up. I don’t even want to hear other people’s
voices. Some people find this very hard to understand and get quite cross when I tell them not to contact me
before noon. I tell them it’s nothing personal but they still sound offended. I’m sure it must be the same for
singers and, who knows, maybe teachers and lecturers get fed up with hearing the sound of their own voice
and simply long to be by themselves somewhere, in complete silence.
D. Natalie
I work in a call centre, which means I’m constantly on the phone. Apart from lunch and two short
breaks during the day I’m speaking to people all day long. And of course you never get to see who you’ re
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speaking to! By the end of my shift, I’m exhausted, not because I’m rushing around or
I’m on my feet all day but simply because I’ve spent the day talking and listening. The
breaks are so short that there is no time to do anything other than get a drink and
something to eat. I’d love to be able to go for a walk but there is nowhere to escape to
within easy walking distance. The building where I work is in the middle of an
industrial estate, you can’t even see a single tree. So my flat is full of house plants and
when I get home it’s wonderful to be able to relax, surrounded by all the greenery. I lie
on the floor, stretch out, look up at the plants and try to imagine I’m in a tropical
rainforest miles away!
Which of the women:
21. spends her day in conversation with others?
22. would like to take exercise during the day?
23. worries she might upset other people?
24. escapes outside to find peace and quiet?
25. likes to prepare mentally for what is to come?
26. thinks other people may feel equally stressed?
27. relies entirely on her home environment for space?
28. feels pressured by too many demands at work?
29. relies on personal space early in the day?
30. creates space for herself even if she is not at home?

PART D. WRITING.
Section 1. Rewrite each of the following sentences using the word given, so that it
has a similar meaning to the first one. The words given MUST NOT be altered in
any way.
1. Alison bought a big house because she wanted to open a hotel. VIEW
→ Alison bought .
2. They remain close friends despite having had many arguments. FALL
→ Frequently as .
3. Mike is never reluctant to make tough decisions as a manager.

SHRINKS
→ Mike never .
4. A great many people will congratulate her if she wins.

SHOWERED
→ She will .
5. Just a summary cannot bring out the quality of this book.

JUSTICE
→ A mere .
Section 2. Essay writing.
In most modern families, parents and children spend less and less time together. What
are the reasons for this? What problems can this cause?
Write an essay of at least 250 words to express your opinion on the issue. Use reasons
and examples to support your position.
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