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Unit 6: Preserving our heritage - Global Success
WORD PRONUNCIATION MEANING
1. ancient (adj) /ˈeɪnʃənt/ cổ kính
2. hiểu rõ giá trị,
appreciate (v) /əˈpriːʃieɪt/
đánh giá cao
3. citadel (n) /ˈsɪtədəl/ thành trì
4. complex (n) /ˈkɒmpleks/ quần thể, tổ hợp
5. quyên góp, huy
crowdfunding (n) /ˈkraʊdfʌndɪŋ/ động vốn từ cộng
đồng
6. thuộc về ngày lễ,
festive (adj) /ˈfestɪv/
có không khí lễ hội
7. fine (n) /faɪn/ tiền phạt
8. folk (adj) /fəʊk/ thuộc về dân gian
9. heritage (n) /ˈherɪtɪdʒ/ di sản
10. quan trọng, có giá
historic (adj) /hɪˈstɒrɪk/
trị lịch sử
11. thuộc về lịch sử,
historical (adj) /hɪˈstɒrɪkl/
mang tính lịch sử
12. imperial (adj) /ɪmˈpɪəriəl/ thuộc về hoàng tộc
13. landscape (n) /ˈlændskeɪp/ phong cảnh
14. limestone (n) /ˈlaɪmstəʊn/ đá vôi
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15. lăng mộ, đài kỷ
monument (n) /ˈmɒnjumənt/ niệm, công trình
kiến trúc
16. nghệ thuật biểu
performing arts (n) /pəˌfɔːmɪŋ ˈɑːts/
biễn
17. preserve (v) /prɪˈzɜːv/ bảo tồn
Giaoandethitienganh.info sưu tầm
18. restore (v) /rɪˈstɔː/ khôi phục, sửa lại
19. hiện trạng, tình
state (n) /steɪt/
trạng
20. temple (n) /ˈtempl/ đền, miếu
21. trending (adj) /ˈtrendɪŋ/ theo xu hướng
22. valley (n) /ˈvæli/ thung lũng
Use the words above to complete following sentences:
1. The _______________ citadel stood proudly on the hill,
overlooking the entire city.
2. The local community decided to use _______________ to fund the
restoration of the _______________ monument.
3. The _______________ landscape surrounding the ancient temple
was breathtaking, with lush greenery and rolling hills.
4. During the _______________ season, the city comes alive with
colorful decorations and joyful celebrations.
5. The historical _______________ was carefully preserved to ensure
future generations could appreciate its significance.
6. The _______________ state invested in the development of a
cultural _______________ to promote the performing arts.
7. The _______________ limestone used in the construction of the
ancient temple has weathered the test of time.
8. The _______________ appreciation for folk traditions is evident in
the vibrant festivals held throughout the year.
9. The crowdfunding campaign exceeded expectations, allowing
the community to _______________ and maintain their cultural
heritage.
10. The _______________ valley, surrounded by mountains, was
once home to an imperial palace.
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11. A _______________ complex, housing museums and
galleries, was established to showcase the region's rich
heritage.
12. The trending interest in historical sites has led to
increased efforts to _______________ and protect these valuable
landmarks.
-----
Choose the correct answer
Giaoandethitienganh.info sưu tầm
1. What is the opposite of "modern"?
a) Trending
b) Ancient
c) Complex
d) Imperial
2. Which word is used to describe something that is related to
history?
a) Trending
b) Fine
c) Historical
d) Folk
3. What do we call a large and important building in a city, often
used for military purposes?
a) Temple
b) Citadel
c) Monument
d) Valley
4. Which word is used to describe something that is intricate or
complicated?
a) Appreciate
b) Complex
c) Performing arts
d) Heritage
5. What term refers to the financial support provided by a large
number of people for a project or cause?
a) Preserve
b) Crowdfunding
c) Restore
d) State
6. If something is related to the traditions and culture of a
community, what word would be appropriate?
a) Historical
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b) Fine
c) Folk
d) Landscape
7. What is the term for a large area of land with a particular kind of
scenery, such as mountains, forests, or deserts?
a) Heritage
b) Valley
c) Imperial
d) Temple
8. Which word is used to describe something related to a ruler or an
empire?
a) Monument
b) Imperial
c) Trending
d) Ancient
9. What is the term for a structure or building that is considered
historically important?
a) Citadel
b) Limestone
c) Monument
d) Fine
10. If something is related to a special event or celebration, what
word would be appropriate?
a) Historical
b) Citadel
c) Festive
d) Landscape
11. What word is used to describe the appreciation or understanding
of something?
a) Appreciate
b) Restore
c) Crowdfunding
d) Trending
12. What do we call a large, flat area of rock made of calcium
carbonate?
a) Heritage
b) Limestone
c) Temple
d) Valley
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13. Which term refers to the arts that involve live performances,
such as music, dance, and theater?
a) State
b) Performing arts
c) Folk
d) Ancient
14. What is the term for the act of keeping something in its original
or existing state?
a) Preserve
b) Fine
c) Restore
d) Valley
15. If something is popular and widely discussed, especially on
social media, what word would be appropriate?
a) Historic
b) Trending
c) Folk
d) Monument
16. What word is used to describe something related to a country's
history and traditions?
a) Imperial
b) Heritage
c) Temple
d) Complex
17. What term is used to describe a region or scene that can be
seen from a single viewpoint?
a) Landscape
b) State
c) Historic
d) Appreciate
18. Which word is used to express admiration and gratitude for
something?
a) Trending
b) Appreciate
c) Citadel
d) Fine
19. What is the term for the process of bringing something back to
its original condition or state?
a) Preserve
b) Trending
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c) Restore
d) Monument
20. What word is used to describe a politically organized body of
people occupying a defined territory?
a) Folk
b) State
c) Valley
d) Fine
Fill in the blank
1. The ___________ temple is located on top of the hill and is
considered very old.
a. ancient
b. crowdfunding
c. festive
d. imperial
2. The ___________ arts showcase talents such as dance and drama.
a. historic
b. performing
c. trending
d. preserve
3. The ___________ is known for its beautiful and picturesque scenery.
a. landscape
b. state
c. limestone
d. monument
4. We decided to ___________ the old castle to bring back its original
charm.
a. appreciate
b. restore
c. complex
d. fine
5. The ___________ valley is famous for its lush greenery and flowing
river.
a. folk
b. heritage
c. valley
d. historic
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6. The ___________ ceremony attracted a large crowd, celebrating
with joy and excitement.
a. ancient
b. crowdfunding
c. festive
d. temple
7. The ___________ citadel stood tall, showcasing the power and
grandeur of the ancient empire.
a. appreciate
b. citadel
c. complex
d. trending
8. The ___________ tradition has been passed down from generation
to generation.
a. performing arts
b. historical
c. state
d. imperial
9. The ___________ of the region is being threatened by modern
development.
a. heritage
b. monument
c. landscape
d. restore
10. The ___________ of the country decided to support the restoration
project through crowdfunding.
a. fine
b. trending
c. state
d. temple
11. The ___________ ceremony included traditional music, dance, and
rituals.
a. ancient
b. crowdfunding
c. festive
d. historic
12. The ___________ complex is known for its intricate architecture
and design.
a. appreciate
b. complex
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c. limestone
d. performing arts
13. The ___________ walls of the castle were made of sturdy
limestone.
a. heritage
b. limestone
c. monument
d. imperial
14. The ___________ festival brought together people from different
communities to celebrate their culture.
a. folk
b. preserve
c. valley
d. trending
15. The ___________ emperor built a magnificent palace that still
stands as a symbol of power.
a. historic
b. restore
c. state
d. appreciate
16. The ___________ of the ancient city is important for understanding
its rich history.
a. historical
b. monument
c. temple
d. complex
17. The ___________ state park is home to various species of plants
and animals.
a. heritage
b. landscape
c. trending
d. fine
18. The ___________ arts showcase the talent and creativity of
individuals in various forms.
a. performing
b. imperial
c. crowdfunding
d. ancient
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19. The citizens worked together to ___________ the old library and
protect its valuable books.
a. preserve
b. appreciate
c. temple
d. valley
20. The ___________ of the region attracts tourists who want to
explore its historical sites.
a. monument
b. heritage
c. citadel
d. festive
Unit 7: Education options for school-leavers - Global Success
WORD PRONUNCIATION MEANING
1. có tính chất học
academic (adj) /ˌækəˈdemɪk/ thuật, liên quan
tới học tập
2. thời gian học
apprenticeship
/əˈprentɪʃɪp/ nghề, học việc
(n)
thực tế
3. bachelor’s
/ˈbætʃələz dɪɡriː/ bằng cử nhân
degree (n)
4. ấn phẩm quảng
brochure (n) /ˈbrəʊʃə/
cáo, giới thiệu
5. doctorate (n) /ˈdɒktərət/ bằng tiến sĩ
6. entrance exam
/ˈentrəns ɪɡˈzæm/ kì thi đầu vào
(np)
7. chính quy, có hệ
formal (adj) /ˈfɔːml/
thống
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8. khi tốt nghiệp, lễ
graduation (n) /ˌɡrædʒuˈeɪʃn/
tốt nghiệp
9. higher
/ˌhaɪər edʒuˈkeɪʃn/ giáo dục đại học
education (n)
10. cơ sở, viện (đào
institution (n) /ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃn/
tạo)
11. cố gắng (làm được
manage (v) /ˈmænɪdʒ/
việc gì đó)
12. master’s degree
/ˈmɑːstəz dɪɡriː/ bằng thạc sĩ
(n)
13.
mechanic (n) /məˈkænɪk/ thợ cơ khí
14. professional chuyên nghiệp,
/prəˈfeʃənl/
(adj) nhà nghề
15. trình độ chuyên
qualification (n) /ˌkwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/
môn, văn bằng
16. học sinh tốt
school-leaver (n) /ˈskuːl liːvə/ nghiệp trung học
phổ thông
17. trường dành cho
học sinh từ 16-19
tuổi và tập trung
sixth-form vào các trình độ A-
/ˈsɪksθ fɔːm kɒlɪdʒ/
college (n) levels nhằm chuẩn
bị cho sinh viên
vào các trường đại
học
18. vocational
/vəʊˈkeɪʃənl skuːl/ trường dạy nghề
school (n)
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Use the words above to complete following sentences:
1. After completing his __________, John decided to pursue a __________
in business administration to enhance his career prospects.
2. Maria is considering a(n) __________ program in carpentry after
finishing high school, as she prefers hands-on learning over
traditional academics.
3. The university requires all applicants to pass an __________ in
mathematics as part of the admission process.
4. The __________ of the engineering __________ is known for its rigorous
curriculum and high standards.
5. Sarah, a recent __________, is excited about the opportunities that
await her in the professional world.
6. If you're interested in a career as an auto __________, you might
consider enrolling in a __________ to gain practical skills.
7. Some students prefer a more __________ approach to learning, while
others thrive in a structured __________ environment.
8. The __________ provided detailed information about the courses and
programs offered at the __________.
9. To become a licensed architect, one typically needs to obtain a
__________ in architecture, which involves several years of study and
practical experience.
10. __________ is not just limited to traditional universities; it also
includes various forms of post-secondary education, such as
vocational schools and apprenticeships.
11. A __________ in computer science is often seen as a valuable
__________ for those pursuing careers in technology.
12. After completing his __________, Mark chose to pursue a(n)
__________ to gain practical skills in his chosen field.
13. Many employers value __________ and work experience equally
when considering job applicants.
14. The __________ of medicine at the prestigious __________ is
highly competitive, requiring exceptional academic performance.
15. A __________ is a great option for a __________ who prefers a
more hands-on approach to learning over academic studies.
Choose the correct answer
1. What does the word "academic" mean?
a) Something related to sports
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b) Something related to education and learning
c) Something related to art and creativity
2. Which of the following is a formal document providing information about a
school or program?
a) Brochure
b) Mechanic
c) Apprenticeship
3. What is a bachelor's degree?
a) A degree obtained after completing high school
b) A degree obtained after completing undergraduate studies
c) A degree obtained after completing a master's program
4. What is the purpose of an entrance exam?
a) To graduate from school
b) To enter a higher education institution
c) To complete an apprenticeship
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5. What is the term for a person who has completed their education and
received a degree?
a) Apprentice
b) School-leaver
c) Doctorate
6. Which word refers to education beyond high school, such as college or
university?
a) Professional
b) Higher education
c) Vocational school
7. What is the highest academic degree one can earn?
a) Bachelor's degree
b) Doctorate
c) Master's degree
8. What does the term "vocational school" refer to?
a) A school for artistic skills
b) A school for practical skills and training
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c) A school for academic research
9. What type of school is specifically focused on preparing students for a
career as a mechanic?
a) Sixth-form college
b) Vocational school
c) Professional institution
10. What is the term for a person who has completed an apprenticeship?
a) Apprentice
b) Mechanic
c) Qualified professional
11. Which word describes the process of handling or controlling something
effectively?
a) Brochure
b) Manage
c) Graduation
12. What does the word "institution" refer to in an educational context?
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a) A formal document
b) An organization or establishment
c) A qualification
13. What is the significance of a master's degree?
a) It is a degree obtained after high school
b) It is a degree obtained after undergraduate studies
c) It is a higher-level degree beyond a bachelor's degree
14. Which adjective describes something done in a proper and official way?
a) Informal
b) Formal
c) Academic
15. What is the term for someone who has just finished their schooling and is
about to enter college or work?
a) School-leaver
b) Professional
c) Graduation
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16. What does the word "qualification" mean in an educational context?
a) The process of managing tasks
b) A formal document proving one's abilities
c) The act of graduating from school
17. Which term is commonly used for the completion of a course of study or
program?
a) Apprenticeship
b) Graduation
c) Doctorate
18. What type of education focuses on practical skills and prepares students
for specific careers?
a) Higher education
b) Academic education
c) Vocational education
19. What is the process of earning a doctorate called?
a) Apprenticeship
b) Graduation
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c) Doctoral studies
20. What is the term for a person who has just completed high school and is
considering further education or entering the workforce?
a) School-leaver
b) Professional
c) Master's degree holder
---------
Fill in the blank
1. After completing high school, students can pursue _____________ to gain
specialized skills in a particular trade.
a) Bachelor’s degree
b) Vocational school
c) Doctorate
2. A _____________ is a document that provides information about a school or
program.
a) Brochure
b) Mechanic
c) Graduation
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3. To enter a prestigious university, students often need to take an
_____________.
a) Entrance exam
b) Academic
c) Professional
4. A person who finishes secondary school is commonly referred to as a
_____________.
a) Doctorate
b) School-leaver
c) Master’s degree
5. A degree earned after completing undergraduate studies is called a
_____________.
a) Bachelor’s degree
b) Higher education
c) Qualification
6. An _____________ is a formal test that assesses a student's knowledge for
admission to a school or college.
a) Apprenticeship
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b) Entrance exam
c) Master’s degree
7. A person pursuing advanced studies beyond a bachelor’s degree is
working towards a _____________.
a) Graduation
b) Doctorate
c) Professional
8. A _____________ is someone who is learning a trade through hands-on
experience and training.
a) Academic
b) Mechanic
c) Institution
9. _____________ refers to education beyond the high school level, typically at
a college or university.
a) Higher education
b) Graduation
c) Vocational school
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10. A _____________ is a person who has successfully completed a program of
study and received a degree.
a) Qualification
b) School-leaver
c) Professional
11. An _____________ is an official recognition or certification of specific skills or
knowledge.
a) Institution
b) Qualification
c) Formal
12. A _____________ college focuses on education for students in the last two
years of high school.
a) Sixth-form
b) Academic
c) Master’s degree
13. A person pursuing advanced studies beyond a master’s degree is
working towards a _____________.
a) Graduation
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b) Doctorate
c) Brochure
14. _____________ education emphasizes practical skills and knowledge
required for a specific job.
a) Academic
b) Higher education
c) Vocational school
15. A person who manages or supervises others in a professional setting is
considered _____________.
a) School-leaver
b) Manage
c) Professional
16. A formal and structured training program that combines on-the-job
experience with classroom instruction is known as _____________.
a) Mechanic
b) Apprenticeship
c) Entrance exam
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17. An educational _____________ is an organization or establishment
dedicated to learning and teaching.
a) Institution
b) Graduation
c) Vocational school
18. Someone with a _____________ is recognized as having a high level of
expertise and knowledge in a particular field.
a) Doctorate
b) Professional
c) Bachelor’s degree
Unit 8: Becoming independent - Global Success
WORD PRONUNCIATION MEANING
1. đạt được, giành
achieve (v) /əˈtʃiːv/
được
2. carry out /ˈkæri aʊt/ tiến hành
3. combine (v) /kəmˈbaɪn/ kết hợp
4. come up with /ˈkʌm ˈʌp wɪð/ nghĩ ra, nảy ra
5. confidence (n) /ˈkɒnfɪdəns/ sự tự tin
6. confident (adj) /ˈkɒnfɪdənt/ tự tin
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7. giải quyết, đối
deal with /ˈdiːl wɪð/
phó
8. decision making kĩ năng đưa ra
/dɪˈsɪʒn meɪkɪŋ skɪl/
skill (np) quyết định
9. get around /ˈɡet əˈraʊnd/ đi lại
10. get into the /ˈɡet ˈɪntə ðə ˈhæbɪt
tạo thói quen
habit of əv/
11. independence
/ˌɪndɪˈpendəns/ sự độc lập
(n)
12. independent độc lập, không lệ
/ˌɪndɪˈpendənt/
(adj) thuộc
13. learner (n) /ˈlɜːnə/ người học
14. learning goal
/ˈlɜːnɪŋ ɡəʊl/ mục tiêu học tập
(np)
15. life skill (n) /ˈlaɪf skɪl/ kĩ năng sống
16. make use of /ˈmeɪk ˈjuːs əv/ tận dụng
17. manage (v) /ˈmænɪdʒ/ quản lí
18. measure (v) /ˈmeʒə/ đo
19. money
/ˈmʌni mænɪdʒmənt kĩ năng quản lí
management
ˈskɪl/ tiền
skill (np)
20. non-stick
/ˌnɒn ˈstɪk kənˈteɪnə/ nồi chống dính
container (np)
21. remove (v) /rɪˈmuːv/ lấy ra, loại bỏ
22. responsibility (n) /rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/ sự chịu trách
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nhiệm, trách
nhiệm
23. responsible (adj) /rɪˈspɒnsəbl/ có trách nhiệm
24. rice cooker (np) /ˈraɪs ˈkʊkə/ nồi cơm điện
25. self-motivated có động lực,
/ˌself ˈməʊtɪveɪtɪd/
(adj) năng nổ
26. self-study (n) /ˌself ˈstʌdi/ sự tự học
27. time
/ˈtaɪm mænɪdʒmənt kĩ năng quản lí
management
skɪl/ thời gian
skill (np)
Use the words above to complete following sentences:
1. To __________ success in your studies, it's crucial to set specific
__________ and work towards them consistently.
2. It's essential to __________ proper __________ when handling your
finances, and acquiring __________ is a valuable __________.
3. Learning how to __________ a variety of ingredients is an important
__________ for anyone interested in cooking.
4. Becoming an __________ requires developing strong __________ and
the ability to __________ challenges independently.
5. As a __________, it's vital to __________ your time effectively to
juggle various responsibilities and tasks.
6. One way to improve your __________ is to consistently __________
small tasks to build a sense of accomplishment.
7. To become a better __________, it's beneficial to __________ the art
of decision making and enhance your __________.
8. Acquiring __________ involves developing your __________ and
learning to __________ daily tasks efficiently.
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9. Getting __________ the habit of __________ self-study is a key
aspect of becoming a successful __________.
10. Using a __________ when cooking rice is a practical way to
__________ the grains from sticking to the pot.
11. Developing __________ __________ is crucial for handling various
challenges in both personal and professional life.
12. As you become more __________, you'll find it easier to __________
with unexpected situations.
13. It's important to __________ a healthy level of __________ in your
abilities to overcome obstacles.
14. To enhance your __________, practice __________ responsibilities
and taking control of your actions.
15. When it comes to __________, it's wise to __________ the available
resources wisely and avoid unnecessary expenses.
Choose the correct answer
1. When you set a target for what you want to learn, it is called a:
a) Learner
b) Learning goal
c) Responsibility
2. What does it mean to be self-motivated?
a) Confidence in oneself
b) Motivated by others
c) Motivated by external rewards
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3. Which phrase refers to the ability to make decisions effectively?
a) Independent
b) Decision making skill
c) Manage
4. What does it mean to carry out a task?
a) Achieve
b) Remove
c) Complete or perform
5. When you use your time wisely and efficiently, you are practicing:
a) Time management skill
b) Make use of
c) Combine
6. A skill that involves wisely handling your finances is known as:
a) Non-stick container
b) Money management skill
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c) Measure
7. What is the opposite of dependent?
a) Independence
b) Independent
c) Responsibility
8. Which word describes someone who is sure of their abilities?
a) Responsible
b) Confident
c) Learner
9. To achieve a goal, you need to:
a) Remove
b) Deal with
c) Combine efforts and work towards it
10. What is a non-stick container used for in the kitchen?
a) Remove
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b) Rice cooker
c) Preventing food from sticking
11. What is the ability to take care of your duties and be reliable called?
a) Self-study
b) Confidence
c) Responsibility
12. If you devise a plan or idea, you:
a) Achieve
b) Come up with
c) Get around
13. What is the term for someone who actively engages in learning?
a) Independent
b) Learner
c) Self-motivated
14. What does it mean to make use of something?
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a) Measure
b) Deal with
c) Utilize or employ
15. The ability to control and manage your own time is called:
a) Time management skill
b) Money management skill
c) Self-motivated
16. What is the key to becoming confident in a new skill?
a) Achieve
b) Get into the habit of
c) Confidence
17. Which term describes someone who doesn't need help from others?
a) Independent
b) Get into the habit of
c) Responsibility
Giaoandethitienganh.info
18. What is a rice cooker used for?
a) Remove
b) Get around
c) Cooking rice
19. What skill involves the ability to handle your own learning without
constant supervision?
a) Independent
b) Self-study
c) Learner
20. What does it mean to "get into the habit of" doing something?
a) Carry out
b) Develop a routine
c) Confidence
21. The process of taking something away is:
a) Measure
b) Remove
c) Combine
Giaoandethitienganh.info
22. What term refers to a person's belief in their ability to succeed?
a) Responsibility
b) Confidence
c) Achieve
23. If you are adept at managing money, you possess:
a) Money management skill
b) Time management skill
c) Deal with
24. What is the opposite of being reliant on others?
a) Independence
b) Non-stick container
c) Get around
25. When you handle challenges or difficulties, you:
a) Deal with
b) Make use of
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c) Measure
26. What is the term for a person who actively seeks out knowledge and
skills?
a) Learner
b) Independent
c) Responsible
27. Which term refers to the quality of being sure in your actions and
decisions?
a) Self-motivated
b) Confident
c) Life skill
----------
Fill in the blank
1. She set a _____________ to improve her math skills by the end of the
month.
a) Life skill
b) Learning goal
c) Responsibility
Giaoandethitienganh.info
2. It's important to be _____________ when trying something new to believe in
your abilities.
a) Confident
b) Deal with
c) Independent
3. To solve a problem, you need to _____________ a solution.
a) Remove
b) Come up with
c) Combine
4. Developing good _____________ is essential for effective time utilization.
a) Money management skill
b) Decision making skill
c) Time management skill
5. If you want to cook rice, you'll need a _____________.
a) Money management skill
b) Rice cooker
Giaoandethitienganh.info
c) Non-stick container
6. Learning to _____________ new challenges is a valuable life skill.
a) Carry out
b) Deal with
c) Make use of
7. Being _____________ means you don't rely on others for everything.
a) Independent
b) Responsibility
c) Self-motivated
8. The ability to make wise choices is known as _____________.
a) Measure
b) Decision making skill
c) Remove
9. She decided to _____________ the old furniture and create more space in
her room.
a) Remove
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b) Combine
c) Achieve
10. To successfully _____________ a task, you must stay focused and
organized.
a) Achieve
b) Get around
c) Manage
11. Developing good _____________ involves creating routines and sticking to
them.
a) Confidence
b) Time management skill
c) Get into the habit of
12. An important _____________ is the ability to handle your own learning
without constant supervision.
a) Independent
b) Learner
c) Self-study
Giaoandethitienganh.info
13. She was very _____________ when facing challenges, believing in her
abilities to overcome them.
a) Deal with
b) Confident
c) Responsibility
14. The _____________ of a recipe is crucial for a successful dish.
a) Combine
b) Deal with
c) Measure
15. To improve your grades, you must develop effective _____________.
a) Time management skill
b) Money management skill
c) Life skill
16. A _____________ is a person actively engaged in the process of acquiring
new knowledge or skills.
a) Learner
b) Independent
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c) Responsible
17. Developing _____________ involves wisely handling your finances.
a) Money management skill
b) Decision making skill
c) Life skill
18. She decided to _____________ her efforts and work with others to
complete the project.
a) Remove
b) Combine
c) Deal with
19. The ability to efficiently _____________ your time is crucial for success.
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a) Deal with
b) Make use of
c) Time management skill
20. Learning to _____________ challenges independently is a key aspect of
personal growth.
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a) Deal with
b) Get into the habit of
c) Make use of
21. A _____________ is an important tool in the kitchen, preventing food from
sticking during cooking.
a) Non-stick container
b) Rice cooker
c) Remove
22. To be _____________, you must take responsibility for your actions.
a) Confident
b) Responsible
c) Independent
23. She decided to _____________ a routine of daily exercise to stay healthy.
a) Get into the habit of
b) Remove
c) Combine
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24. _____________ is the key to successfully managing your own learning.
a) Learner
b) Self-motivated
c) Responsibility
25. The ability to wisely handle and control your own finances is called
_____________.
a) Money management skill
b) Life skill
c) Measure
26. To successfully _____________ a complex project, you need effective time
management.
a) Manage
b) Get around
c) Achieve
27. Being _____________ means being capable of making decisions without
constant guidance.
a) Self-study
b) Independent
Giaoandethitienganh.info
c) Confidence
Unit 9: Social issues - Global Success
WORD PRONUNCIATION MEANING
1. admit (v) /ədˈmɪt/ thú nhận
2. đồ uống có cồn
alcohol (n) /ˈælkəhɒl/
(rượu, bia …)
3. anxiety (n) /æŋˈzaɪəti/ sự lo lắng
4. ashamed (adj) /əˈʃeɪmd/ xấu hổ
5. awareness (n) /əˈweənəs/ nhận thức
6. sự chế nhạo ngoại
body shaming
/ˈbɒdi ˌʃeɪmɪŋ/ hình của người
(n)
khác
7. bully (v) /ˈbʊli/ bắt nạt
8. campaign (n) /kæmˈpeɪn/ chiến dịch
9. crime (n) /kraɪm/ tội phạm
10.
depression (n) /dɪˈpreʃn/ sự trầm cảm
11.
drug (n) /drʌg/ ma tuý
12.
hang out /ˌhæŋ ˈaʊt/ đi chơi
13.
lie (n) /laɪ/ lời nói dối
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14. trêu chọc, chế
make fun of /meɪk fʌn əv/
giễu
15.
obey (v) /əˈbeɪ/ tuân thủ
16.
offensive (adj) /əˈfensɪv/ gây xúc phạm
17. overpopulation
/ˌəʊvəˌpɒpjuˈleɪʃn/ sự quá tải dân số
(n)
18. peer pressure
/ˈpɪə preʃə/ áp lực từ bạn bè
(n)
19.
physical (adj) /ˈfɪzɪkl/ về mặt thể chất
20.
poverty (n) /ˈpɒvəti/ sự nghèo đói
21.
proposal (n) /prəˈpəʊzl/ lời / bản đề xuất
22.
propose (v) /prəˈpəʊz/ đề xuất
23. self-confidence sự tự tin vào bản
/ˌself ˈkɒnfɪdəns/
(n) thân
24.
skip (v) /skɪp/ trốn, bỏ
25. đứng lên chống
stand up to /ˌstænd ˈʌp tuː/
lại
26.
struggle (v) /ˈstrʌgl/ đấu tranh
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27. kẻ / người khác
the odd one out /ði ɒd wʌn aʊt/
biệt
28. the poverty line
/ðə ˈpɒvəti laɪn/ mức nghèo đói
(n)
29.
verbal (adj) /ˈvɜːbəl/ bằng lời
30.
victim (n) /ˈvɪktɪm/ nạn nhân
31. sử dụng vũ lực,
violent (adj) /ˈvaɪələnt/
bạo lực
Use the words above to complete following sentences:
1. It is important to raise __________ about mental health issues to reduce
stigma and promote understanding.
2. __________ is a serious concern that can lead to various social problems if
not addressed.
3. Students should learn to __________ peer pressure and make decisions that
align with their values.
4. __________ can have a significant impact on an individual's mental and
emotional well-being.
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5. __________ is the act of making someone feel embarrassed or self-
conscious about their body shape or size.
6. To combat bullying, it is crucial to __________ and support the victims.
7. When faced with a challenging situation, it's essential to __________ and
find a solution.
8. __________ is a harmful behavior that involves making jokes or mocking
someone in a hurtful way.
9. The __________ of certain neighborhoods can contribute to higher crime
rates.
10. A comprehensive __________ is needed to address the root causes of
poverty and inequality.
11. Some individuals may resort to __________ as a way to cope with stress or
emotional pain.
12. To maintain a healthy lifestyle, it's crucial to __________ a balanced diet
and regular exercise.
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13. __________ is the act of deliberately providing false information with the
intent to deceive.
14. People should be encouraged to __________ against discriminatory
language and actions.
15. __________ can result in severe consequences and harm to individuals
and communities.
16. __________ is a term used to describe the level of income below which a
person or a family is considered poor.
17. __________ is a common issue in schools, and efforts should be made to
create a safe and inclusive environment.
18. Developing strong __________ is essential for navigating challenges and
setbacks in life.
19. Some individuals may feel __________ about seeking help for mental
health issues due to societal stigma.
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20. It's important to __________ when witnessing injustice or unfair treatment.
21. __________ is the act of intentionally excluding or singling out someone
who is different from the rest.
22. Engaging in regular physical activity can help alleviate stress and
__________.
23. __________ is the act of proposing an idea or plan for consideration.
24. The government launched a public __________ to raise awareness about
the dangers of substance abuse.
25. __________ behavior can cause harm and contribute to a negative social
environment.
------
Choose the correct answer
1. What does the word "admit" mean?
a) To make fun of
b) To confess or acknowledge
c) To propose a plan
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2. Which term refers to a person who is the target of mistreatment or harm?
a) Admit
b) Victim
c) Bully
3. What does the term "alcohol" refer to?
a) A campaign
b) A substance often consumed for drinking
c) A proposal
4. If someone is feeling "anxiety," what are they experiencing?
a) A sense of awareness
b) Extreme happiness
c) A feeling of worry or fear
5. Which word is the opposite of "obey"?
a) Lie
b) Propose
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c) Disobey
6. What does "body shaming" mean?
a) Making fun of someone's physical appearance
b) Standing up to peer pressure
c) Engaging in physical activities
7. Which term means feeling guilty or embarrassed about something?
a) Aware
b) Ashamed
c) Offensive
8. What is the definition of "bully" as a verb?
a) To skip a task
b) To make fun of someone
c) To propose an idea
9. What is the opposite of "violent"?
a) Physical
Giaoandethitienganh.info
b) Verbal
c) Peaceful
10. If you "hang out" with friends, what are you doing?
a) Skipping school
b) Spending time together
c) Bullying others
11. What does the term "peer pressure" mean?
a) The odd one out
b) Pressure from friends or peers to do something
c) A campaign against bullying
12. Which term refers to a plan or suggestion presented for consideration?
a) Campaign
b) Proposal
c) Crime
13. If someone is struggling, what are they doing?
Giaoandethitienganh.info
a) Making fun of others
b) Engaging in physical activities
c) Facing difficulties or challenges
14. What does "make fun of" mean?
a) Proposing an idea
b) Mocking or teasing someone
c) Standing up to peer pressure
15. What is the meaning of the phrase "stand up to"?
a) To skip a task
b) To resist or confront
c) To propose a plan
16. Which word is related to a sense of understanding or realization?
a) Struggle
b) Awareness
c) Depression
Giaoandethitienganh.info
Giaoandethitienganh.info sưu tầm
17. What is the term for a person who commits a wrongdoing or offense?
a) Victim
b) Offender
c) Proposal
18. What is the definition of the word "depression"?
a) A state of extreme happiness
b) A medical condition characterized by feelings of sadness and
hopelessness
c) A type of crime
19. Which term refers to the limit below which a person or family is
considered to be living in poverty?
a) The odd one out
b) The poverty line
c) Overpopulation
20. What is the meaning of the term "drug"?
a) A campaign against substance abuse
b) A proposal for a new law
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c) A substance that can alter the functioning of the body or mind
Giaoandethitienganh.info sưu tầ
21. If someone is "ashamed," how are they feeling?
a) Proud
b) Guilty or embarrassed
c) Confident
22. What does it mean to "skip" a task or activity?
a) To avoid or neglect
b) To complete with enthusiasm
c) To propose a plan
23. Which word is related to a feeling of self-assurance or belief in one's
abilities?
a) Self-confidence
b) Peer pressure
c) Bully
24. What does the term "the odd one out" mean?
a) Someone who is always alone
Giaoandethitienganh.info
b) Something or someone that is different from the others
c) A campaign to promote inclusivity
25. Which term describes the act of deliberately providing false information?
a) Lie
b) Verbal
c) Admit
26. What is the opposite of "overpopulation"?
a) Poverty
b) Struggle
c) Underpopulation
27. What is the meaning of the term "verbal"?
a) Physical activity
b) Involving words or speech
c) Committing a crime
28. What is the definition of "crime"?
Giaoandethitienganh.info
a) A violent act
b) An illegal or wrongful act
c) A proposal for a new law
29. Which term means to propose an idea or plan formally?
a) Propose
b) Proposal
c) Campaign
30. What does it mean to "make fun of" someone?
a) To engage in a physical activity together
b) To mock or tease someone
c) To propose a plan
31. Which term means to resist or confront a difficult situation or challenge?
a) Lie
b) Struggle
c) Make fun of
Giaoandethitienganh.info
-----
Fill in the blank
1. It's important to raise ______________ about social issues to bring about
positive change.
a. proposal
b. awareness
c. campaign
d. poverty
2. Sarah decided to ______________ a plan to help the homeless in her
community.
a. propose
b. admit
c. bully
d. drug
3. Being ______________ means feeling guilty or embarrassed about
something.
a. depression
b. ashamed
c. violent
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d. offensive
4. If you witness someone being bullied, it's crucial to ______________ and
support the victim.
a. obey
b. stand up to
c. struggle
d. lie
5. Tom didn't want to ______________ the truth about breaking the window,
but he knew he had to.
a. admit
b. hang out
c. make fun of
d. skip
6. ______________ is the act of making jokes or mocking someone, often in a
hurtful way.
a. Bully
b. Verbal
c. The odd one out
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d. Body shaming
7. It's essential to be ______________ of the consequences before making
important decisions.
a. aware
b. crime
c. peer pressure
d. poverty
8. Martin faced a lot of ______________ because of his appearance, but he
learned to love himself.
a. self-confidence
b. victim
c. struggle
d. hang out
9. ______________ is the line that separates people living in poverty from those
who are not.
a. The poverty line
b. Make fun of
c. Physical
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d. Lie
10. John decided to ______________ from the party because he wasn't feeling
well.
a. propose
b. skip
Giaoandethitienganh.info sưu tầm
c. obey
d. campaign
11. Bullying can take different forms, including ______________, verbal, and
physical.
a. drug
b. offensive
c. peer pressure
d. violent
12. The school organized a ______________ to raise awareness about the
importance of kindness.
a. poverty
b. campaign
c. proposal
Giaoandethitienganh.info
d. hang out
13. If someone tries to ______________ you into doing something wrong, it's
important to resist.
a. stand up to
b. struggle
c. admit
d. bully
14. ______________ is a state of extreme poverty and a significant social issue.
a. Peer pressure
b. Depression
c. Poverty
d. Violence
15. Mark felt ______________ when he realized he had spread false rumors
about his friend.
a. ashamed
b. make fun of
c. obey
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d. lie
16. It's crucial to be cautious of ______________ messages that may hurt or
offend others.
a. violent
b. physical
c. offensive
d. drug
17. Emma decided to ______________ her classmates to join her in cleaning up
the neighborhood.
a. bully
b. propose
c. admit
d. hang out
18. ______________ is the act of intentionally hurting someone physically.
a. Crime
b. Victim
c. Struggle
Giaoandethitienganh.info
d. Violence
19. Some people face ______________ due to societal expectations about their
appearance.
a. body shaming
b. awareness
c. the odd one out
d. lie
20. Students should always ______________ the school rules to create a safe
and respectful environment.
a. stand up to
b. obey
c. struggle
d. skip
21. The ______________ of illegal substances can lead to serious
consequences.
a. drug
b. proposal
c. poverty
Giaoandethitienganh.info
d. campaign
22. ______________ can be a result of feeling overwhelmed by stress and
sadness.
a. Awareness
b. Depression
c. Make fun of
d. The poverty line
23. Samantha decided to ______________ her friends who were teasing her
little brother.
a. stand up to
b. make fun of
c. lie
d. admit
24. The ______________ is the person who suffers harm as a result of a crime
or an event.
a. victim
b. physical
c. bully
Giaoandethitienganh.info
d. struggle
25. To build ______________, one must believe in their abilities and embrace
their uniqueness.
a. awareness
b. self-confidence
c. peer pressure
d. campaign
26. Jack felt ______________ when he realized he was the only one laughing at
a hurtful joke.
a. ashamed
b. the odd one out
c. obey
d. skip
27. ______________ refers to making negative comments about someone's
body size or shape.
a. Violence
b. Body shaming
c. Verbal
Giaoandethitienganh.info
d. Make fun of
28. The teacher organized a ______________ to encourage students to
contribute to the community.
a. campaign
b. proposal
c. drug
d. hang out
29. Sarah chose to ______________ the invitation to go to the party because
she had too much homework.
a. propose
b. struggle
c. skip
d. admit
30. It's important to ______________ when you see someone being treated
unfairly or with disrespect.
a. make fun of
b. obey
c. stand up to
Giaoandethitienganh.info
d. lie
31. ______________ can lead to various health and social issues in a
community.
a. Overpopulation
b. Lie
c. Verbal
d. Make fun of
Unit 10: The ecosystem - Global Success
WORD PRONUNCIATION MEANING
1. biodiversity (n) /ˌbaɪəʊdaɪˈvɜːsəti/ đa dạng sinh học
2. conservation sự bảo tồn thiên
/ˌkɒnsəˈveɪʃn/
(n) nhiên
3. coral reef (np) /ˌkɒrəl ˈriːf/ rạn san hô
4. delta (n) /ˈdeltə/ đồng bằng
5. destroy (v) /dɪˈstrɔɪ/ phá huỷ
6. ecosystem (n) /ˈiːkəʊˌsɪstəm/ hệ sinh thái
7. endangered
/ɪnˈdeɪndʒəd/ bị nguy hiểm
(adj)
8. fauna (n) /ˈfɔːnə/ động vật
Giaoandethitienganh.info
9. flora (n) /ˌflɔːrə/ thực vật
10.
food chain (n) /ˈfuːd tʃeɪn/ chuỗi thức ăn
11.
green (adj) /griːn/ (lối sống) xanh
12.
habitat (n) /ˈhæbɪtæt/ khu vực sống
13.
living things /ˈlɪvɪŋ θɪŋz/ các sinh vật sống
14.
mammal (n) /ˈmæml/ động vật có vú
15. national park
/ˌnæʃnəl ˈpɑːk/ rừng quốc gia
(n)
16.
native (adj) /ˈneɪtɪv/ tự nhiên
17. natural tài nguyên thiên
/ˌnæʧrəl rɪˈzɔːsɪz/
resources (np) nhiên
18.
pangolin (n) /pæŋˈɡəʊlɪn/ con tê tê
19.
resource (n) /rɪˈsɔːs/, /rɪˈzɔːs/ nguồn lực
20.
species (n) /ˈspiːʃiːz/ loài
21. tropical forest
/ˌtrɒpɪkl ˈfɒrɪst/ rừng nhiệt đới
(np)
Giaoandethitienganh.info
22. động vật hoang
wildlife (n) /ˈwaɪldlaɪf/
dã
Use the words above to complete following sentences:
1. Biodiversity refers to the variety of different __________ in a
specific area.
2. __________ is the responsible management and use of natural
resources to ensure their long-term availability.
3. The __________ is a vibrant and diverse underwater ecosystem that
is home to a multitude of marine species.
4. A __________ is a landform formed by the deposition of sediment
carried by a river as it flows into the sea.
5. Human activities such as deforestation and pollution can
__________ natural habitats and lead to the loss of biodiversity.
6. An __________ is a complex network of interconnected living
organisms and their physical environment.
7. __________ species are those at risk of extinction due to various
factors, including habitat loss and climate change.
8. The term __________ encompasses all the animal life in a particular
region.
9. __________ refers to the plant life in a specific region or period.
10. The __________ represents the sequence of who eats whom in a
biological community.
11. The lush and __________ environment of a tropical forest supports
a wide variety of plant and animal species.
12. The __________ movement aims to protect and preserve natural
areas for future generations.
13. __________ species are those that are originally from a particular
region or country.
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14. __________ are substances or elements found in the environment
that are valuable for human use.
15. The __________ is a scaly mammal found in parts of Asia and
Africa, known for its unique appearance.
16. A __________ is an individual living thing, such as an animal,
plant, or microorganism.
17. A __________ is a warm, forested area with high annual
precipitation, typically found near the equator.
18. __________ refers to the variety of life in a particular habitat,
including plants, animals, and microorganisms.
19. A __________ is an area of land protected and managed by the
government to conserve its natural features.
20. __________ are crucial for the survival of various species as they
provide essential elements for life.
-----
Choose the correct answer
1. What does the term "biodiversity" refer to?
a) The destruction of ecosystems
b) The variety of living things in an area
c) A type of plant species
2. What is the process of protecting and preserving natural
environments called?
a) Deforestation
b) Conservation
c) Destruction
3. Where would you most likely find a coral reef?
a) In a desert
b) Underwater in the ocean
c) At the top of a mountain
4. What is a delta?
a) A type of fish
b) A landform where a river meets the sea
c) A type of tree
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5. What does it mean to "destroy" something?
a) To build and create
b) To harm or damage severely
c) To protect and preserve
6. What is an "ecosystem"?
a) A system of electronics
b) A community of living organisms and their environment
c) A type of animal
7. Which term describes animals that are at risk of extinction?
a) Endangered
b) Common
c) Abundant
8. What does "fauna" refer to?
a) Plant life
b) Animal life
c) Human life
9. What is the opposite of "destroy" when it comes to the
environment?
a) Create
b) Conserve
c) Wreck
10. What is "flora"?
a) Animal life
b) Plant life
c) Mineral deposits
11. What term describes a sequence of who eats whom in an
ecosystem?
a) Food chain
b) Energy cycle
c) Water cycle
12. Which color is often associated with environmentally friendly
practices?
a) Red
b) Blue
c) Green
13. What is a "habitat"?
a) A type of tree
b) The natural home of a living organism
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c) A large body of water
14. What are "living things" collectively referred to as?
a) Non-living things
b) Inanimate objects
c) Organisms
15. Which of the following is a warm-blooded animal that feeds its
young with milk?
a) Bird
b) Fish
c) Mammal
16. What is an area set aside for the protection and enjoyment of
natural resources and wildlife?
a) Wildlife reserve
b) National park
c) Conservation zone
17. What does "native" mean?
a) Not from a particular place
b) Originating or produced in a particular place
c) A type of bird
18. What are "natural resources"?
a) Resources found in outer space
b) Resources that occur in nature and are used by humans
c) Resources created by humans
19. Which animal is known for its protective scales and is at risk of
illegal trade for its body parts?
a) Tiger
b) Pangolin
c) Elephant
20. What is a "resource"?
a) A type of animal
b) Something that can be used to meet a need
c) A type of plant
21. What term is used to describe a group of living organisms that
can interbreed and produce fertile offspring?
a) Variety
b) Population
c) Species
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22. In which type of environment would you likely find a "tropical
forest"?
a) Arctic region
b) Desert
c) Near the equator
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Fill in the blanks
1. The variety of plant and animal life in a particular habitat is
known as ___________.
a) Conservation
b) Biodiversity
c) Habitat
d) Wildlife
2. What term describes the protection and management of natural
resources to ensure their sustainability?
a) Conservation
b) Ecosystem
c) National Park
d) Endangered
3. A structure formed by the accumulation of coral skeletons is
called a ___________.
a) Delta
b) Coral Reef Giaoandethitienganh.info sưu tầm
c) Tropical Forest
d) Habitat
4. Which word refers to the gradual damage or ruin of something,
especially the environment?
a) Destroy
b) Green
c) Native
d) Fauna
5. The interconnected system of plants and animals relying on each
other for survival is called a ___________.
a) Food Chain
b) Resource
c) Mammal
d) Species
6. A vast, heavily wooded area with diverse plant and animal life,
often found near the equator, is called a ___________.
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a) Green
b) Tropical Forest
c) Delta
d) Coral Reef
7. Animals that are at risk of becoming extinct are known as
___________ species.
a) Destroyed
b) Endangered
c) Native
d) Fauna
8. The term used for all the plant life in a particular region or period
is ___________.
a) Flora
b) Pangolin
c) Resource
d) Conservation
9. What do we call the variety of living things in a particular region
or ecosystem?
a) Wildlife
b) Biodiversity Giaoandethitienganh.info sưu tầm
c) Ecosystem
d) National Park
10. An area set aside for the protection and enjoyment of natural
resources and wildlife is called a ___________.
a) Habitat
b) National Park
c) Tropical Forest
d) Delta
11. The natural home or environment of an animal, plant, or other
organism is referred to as its ___________.
a) Habitat
b) Conservation
c) Food Chain
d) Mammal
12. Which adjective describes animals that are originally from a
particular region?
a) Endangered
b) Native
c) Green
d) Destroyed
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13. The term used for the total number of all the different plants and
animals in a particular area is ___________.
a) Habitat
b) Species
c) Biodiversity
d) Resource
14. A large area of flat land where a river divides into several
smaller rivers before reaching the sea is known as a ___________.
a) Delta
b) Coral Reef
c) Flora
d) Pangolin
15. What is the term for warm, wet, and densely wooded areas with
a variety of plant and animal life?
a) Wildlife
b) Tropical Forest
c) Ecosystem
d) Food Chain
16. Which term is used for animals that give birth to live young and
usually have hair or fur on their bodies?
a) Mammal
b) Endangered
c) Fauna
d) Green
17. The process of using and managing natural resources in a way
that they will not be depleted is called ___________.
a) Conservation
b) Destroy
c) Green
d) Native
18. The set of relationships among the species in a community and
their physical environment is called an ___________.
a) Ecosystem
b) Resource
c) National Park
d) Delta
19. A scaly mammal that is often poached for its scales is called a
___________.
a) Pangolin
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b) Flora
c) Coral Reef
d) Species
20. What term refers to all the animal life in a particular region or
period?
a) Wildlife
b) Biodiversity
c) Fauna
d) Habitat
21. The adjective used for something that is not artificial, butGiaoandethitienganh.info
part of sưu tầm
nature, is ___________.
a) Green
b) Destroyed
c) Native
d) Conservation
22. What term is used for substances or materials that can be used
to satisfy human needs and wants, such as water, air, and forests?
a) Resource
b) Delta
c) Food Chain
d) Tropical Forest
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