Grade 8th Revision pack of MSCS and pak SST for upcoming
Final Exame 2025
Instructions. Dear class, I am sharing complete MSCS and
revision pack including all taught topics,contents, questions and
solved answers, book Reference Pages. You are instructed to go
through and have well preparation for final term exame 2025.
MSCS .Topic.Geography of west Asia (volume3 page 66)
Page 69 of volume3 book
Page 71 of volume3 book.
Page 72 of volume3 sst book.
Page 66 of volume 3 book.
Questions and answers of topic geography of west Asia.
Vocabulary on page 66 of volume3 book.
Lesson 4, American civil war and reconstruction (MSCS
volume2) book
Questions and answers.
1.what was the long term effects of civil war on american
society?
Ans. The American Civil War led to the abolition of slavery, but
racial discrimination persisted through segregation and Jim
Crow laws. It also accelerated industrialization and
strengthened federal government power over states.
Q2. how did the end of slavery influence American
society?
Ans. The end of slavery brought legal freedom to millions
of African Americans, but they faced segregation,
discrimination, and economic struggles. It also reshaped
the U.S. economy, leading to industrial growth and
changes in labor systems.
Questions on 154 of volume2 book.
1.why did the mexican and the us fight the mexican
and American war?
Ans. The U.S. and Mexico fought the Mexican-
American War (1846–1848) due to territorial
disputes, especially over Texas, which the U.S. had
annexed. The U.S. wanted to expand westward
(Manifest Destiny), while Mexico resisted losing
more land. The war ended with the U.S. gaining a
large portion of Mexico’s territory.
.
2.what was the most important cash crop for the us during the
Amwerican civil war?
Ans. Cotton was the most important cash crop for the U.S.
during the Civil War, especially for the Southern economy. The
South exported large amounts of cotton to Europe, making it a
key part of international trade. The war disrupted cotton
production and trade, impacting both U.S. and global
economies.
3.what did the southern state want to do that threatened the
economic stability of the northern state?
Ans. The Southern states wanted to continue and expand
slavery into new territories, which the Northern states
opposed. The North relied on a free labor system and feared
that slavery would limit economic opportunities for workers.
This conflict over slavery’s expansion threatened national unity
and led to the Civil War.
American civil war and reconstruction ended here.
MSCS Lesson5, Topic Modern Canada
Page 165 of volume2 of MSCS book.
Q1.How was the dominion of Canada created? Write in two
lines
Ans. The Dominion of Canada was created on July 1, 1867,
through the British North America Act, uniting Ontario, Quebec,
New Brunswick, and Nova Scotia. This act established Canada
as a self-governing dominion within the British Empire while
still recognizing British authority.
Q2. Canada has developed into a prosperous and diverse nation
with a strong economy, advanced technology, and a high
quality of life. It plays a key role in global trade, peacekeeping,
and environmental efforts, making it important in the modern
world.
Questions on page 168 of volume2 book of MSCS.
1. why did the loyalist in America go to canada after the
american revolution?
Ans.
2. What did british forces in canada attack and burn during
the war of 1812?
Ans.
3. .which company dominated canada economy during the
development peroid?
Ans.
4.why was the railway important for the development of
canad as a country? write answers in two lines.
Ans.
Activity 3 on page 170 0f MSCS volume2 book.
Lesson 5, Modern Canada ended here.
Lesson 6, south America (book page 174 of volume 2 )
1.what do you know about the first civilization in south
America?
Ans.
2.what effect has colonization had on south America?
Ans.
Book reading activity on page 181,182,183 of
volume 2 book.
The olmec.
The Olmec civilization is one of the earliest of the
great South American civilizations. While originally
established in present-day Mexico, the Dimec
civilization spanned as far as present-day Nicaragua
and served as the precursor to the Mayan, Aztec,
and Incan civilizations
The Maya
The Hayes were one of the most significant
civilizations in the Amicas Ingrating on the buatan
peninsula in present-day Mexico between 2500 the
Mayan influence spread throughout Central and
South Amertise and set the foundation for other
civilizations that foliowed. The keygen wete a
unique and advanced civilization characterized by
their Gauze prams and greacties such as Tikal,
Palenque, and Chichen Itza anberegn of the Mayan
empire the civilization .
The aztecs.
The Aztec Empire was another early civilization that
flourished in the early Americas. Like its Olmec and
Mayan predecessors, the Aztecs were a highly
organized and advanced civilization that left a
significant impact on the culture of modern-day
Mexico, Central and South America.
The lesson south America Ended here.
MSCS unit 3, lesson 4, west African Islamic civilization.
MSCS Lesson3, The Rise of Ottoman Empire. Page 87 of
volume3 book.
Q. How was the ottoman Empire created?
Ans. The Ottoman Empire was created in the late 13th century
by Osman I, a Turkish leader who established a small state in
Anatolia. It expanded through military conquests, eventually
becoming a powerful empire that controlled parts of Europe,
Asia, and Africa.
Vocabulary. Page 87 of volume 3 book.
1.ottman empire
2.constantilope
3.byzantine empire
4.suleyman the magnificent
5.rivalrly 6.conquest
Activity on page 88 of MSCS volume3 book.
List three empires you are familiar with and what you recall about
them?
Empires What do you recall about them
Roman Empire One of the most powerful empires in history (27 BCE–
476 CE), known for its vast territory, advanced
engineering, and strong legal system. It influenced
modern governance, law, and architecture.
Ottoman Empire A major Islamic empire (1299–1922) that controlled
parts of Europe, Asia, and Africa, known for military
strength, cultural achievements, and the conquest of Co
nstantinople in 1453.
Mughal Empire
A powerful empire in India (1526–1857) known
for its rich culture, architectural wonders like the
Taj Mahal, and strong administration under rulers
like Akbar the Great.
Activity 2
Read the text and look at the map. Then complete the activity.
The Rise and Expansion of the Ottoman Empire into the Arab Lands
The Ottoman Empire was among the modern world's most powerful
empires. The Ottomans ruled much of the Middle East and large parts
of North Africa from around 1453 to 1918. The Ottomans became rich
from the cultivation of cotton, a valuable commodity that allowed it to
trade textiles and other goods with European and Mediterranean
markets.
The Ottomans arose from a group of Central Asian Turkish speaking
tribes. In the late 11th century they began moving westward toward
Anatolia in Eastern Turkey. By 1071, they were strong enough to defeat
the Greek Christian army of the Byzantine Empire at the Battle of
Manzikert near Lake Van. The defeat of the Byzantine army allowed the
Turkomans to settle into Anatolia for the next three centuries. They
expanded into the Balkan region of Eastern Europe and launched
attacks against the Byzantine Empire.
The Battle of Manzikert led to the domination of the Ottoman Turks in
Anatolia and throughout what is today Turkey and parts of Eastern
Europe. In 1299, the Turkomans were organised as a new state with the
name 'Uthman' from which the name Ottomans is derived.
In 1453, the Ottomans led a major assault against the city of
Constantinople, overran its defences, and brought the Byzantine
Empire to an end. After their Conquest, the Ottomans renamed the city
Istanbul, by which it is known today. By 1516, during the reign of
Suleyman the Magnificent, the Ottomans began extending their armies
into Syria, the Balkans, Iraq, and later into Egypt.
Based on the text and the map, answer the multiple choice questions
1. The Ottomans arose from the land areas surrounding which of the
following major seas?
a. Caspian Sea Ans.
b. Black Sea
c. Red Sea
2. In which year did the Ottomans defeat the Byzantine Empire and
conquer Constantinople?
a. 1066
b. 1453 Ans.
c. 1516
3. After the conquest of Constantinople, what was the new name given
to their capital city?
a. Manzikert
b. Damascus
c. Istanbul