SUN2000 - (75KTL-M1, 100KTL-M2, 110KTL-M2, 115KTL-M2) User Manual
SUN2000 - (75KTL-M1, 100KTL-M2, 110KTL-M2, 115KTL-M2) User Manual
115KTL-M2)
User Manual
Issue 18
Date 2024-12-13
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Notice
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Purpose
This document describes the following inverter models (also referred to as
SUN2000) in terms of the safety precautions, product introduction, installation,
electrical connections, power-on and commissioning, maintenance, and technical
specifications. Read this document carefully before installing and operating the
inverter.
● SUN2000-115KTL-M2
● SUN2000-110KTL-M2
● SUN2000-100KTL-M2
● SUN2000-75KTL-M1
Intended Audience
This document is intended for photovoltaic (PV) plant operators and qualified
electricians.
Symbol Conventions
The symbols that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
Symbol Description
Symbol Description
Change History
Changes between document issues are cumulative. The latest document issue
contains all the changes made in earlier issues.
Issue 18 (2024-12-13)
Updated A Grid Codes.
Issue 17 (2024-11-25)
Updated 5.2 Preparing Cables.
Issue 16 (2024-08-20)
Updated About This Document.
Updated 1.2 Electrical Safety.
Updated 2.1 Product Model.
Updated 2.3 Label Description.
Updated 3 Inverter Storage.
Updated 4.3 Determining the Installation Position.
Updated 10 Technical Specifications.
Added C Setting the Current Threshold for Triggering RCD Protection.
Issue 15 (2024-03-10)
Added 7.1.4.1 Setting Parameters for Feed-in at Limited Current.
Updated A Grid Codes.
Added D AFCI.
Issue 14 (2024-02-02)
Updated 1.3 Environment Requirements.
Issue 13 (2024-01-12)
Updated 10 Technical Specifications.
Issue 12 (2023-12-25)
Updated 8.4 Alarm Reference.
Issue 11 (2023-12-18)
Updated 2.3 Label Description.
Issue 10 (2023-11-20)
Updated 10 Technical Specifications.
Issue 09 (2023-10-10)
Updated 5.7.1 Cable Connection Description.
Issue 08 (2023-07-20)
Updated A Grid Codes.
Issue 07 (2023-04-30)
Updated 4.2 Tools.
Issue 06 (2023-03-13)
Updated 5.2 Preparing Cables.
Updated 5.7 Connecting DC Input Power Cables.
Issue 05 (2023-01-31)
Updated 4.2 Tools.
Updated 5.7 Connecting DC Input Power Cables.
Issue 04 (2023-01-10)
Updated 1 Safety Information.
Updated 4.5 Installing the Inverter.
Updated 5.6 Connecting an AC Output Power Cable.
Updated 5.7 Connecting DC Input Power Cables.
Updated 6.2 System Power-On.
Updated 7.1.2 Downloading and Installing an App.
Updated 8 Maintenance.
Updated 10 Technical Specifications.
Issue 03 (2022-09-30)
Deleted the SUN2000-100KTL-INM2 model.
Updated 5.2 Preparing Cables.
Updated 5.6 Connecting an AC Output Power Cable.
Updated 7.1.1 App Introduction.
Updated 7.1.2 Downloading and Installing an App.
Updated 5.9 (Optional) Installing the Smart Dongle.
Updated 8.4 Alarm Reference.
Updated 10 Technical Specifications.
Added F Contact Information.
Issue 02 (2022-06-30)
Added sections about setting app parameters and resetting passwords; updated
the information about insulated tools; updated the content about power-off for
troubleshooting and technical specifications.
Updated 4.2 Tools.
Added 7.1.4 Setting Parameters.
Updated 8.2 Power-Off for Maintenance.
Issue 01 (2022-05-20)
This issue is used for first office application (FOA).
Contents
2 Overview................................................................................................................................. 13
2.1 Product Model........................................................................................................................................................................13
2.2 Product Introduction............................................................................................................................................................ 14
2.3 Label Description.................................................................................................................................................................. 16
2.4 Product Appearance............................................................................................................................................................. 18
2.4.1 Product Appearance......................................................................................................................................................... 19
2.4.2 Indicator Status.................................................................................................................................................................. 22
2.5 Working Principles................................................................................................................................................................ 23
2.5.1 Circuit Diagram.................................................................................................................................................................. 24
2.5.2 Working Modes.................................................................................................................................................................. 24
3 Inverter Storage..................................................................................................................... 26
4 Installation..............................................................................................................................28
4.1 Check Before Installation................................................................................................................................................... 28
4.2 Tools.......................................................................................................................................................................................... 29
4.3 Determining the Installation Position............................................................................................................................ 31
4.4 Installing the Mounting Bracket...................................................................................................................................... 36
4.4.1 Support Mounting............................................................................................................................................................. 36
4.4.2 Wall Mounting....................................................................................................................................................................37
4.5 Installing the Inverter.......................................................................................................................................................... 39
5 Electrical Connections.......................................................................................................... 43
5.1 Precautions.............................................................................................................................................................................. 43
5.2 Preparing Cables................................................................................................................................................................... 44
5.3 Connecting a PE Cable........................................................................................................................................................ 51
5.4 Opening the Maintenance Compartment Door......................................................................................................... 52
5.5 (Optional) Installing the Power Cable of the Tracking System............................................................................ 55
6 Commissioning....................................................................................................................... 77
6.1 Check Before Power-On...................................................................................................................................................... 77
6.2 System Power-On................................................................................................................................................................. 78
7 Man-Machine Interactions.................................................................................................. 80
7.1 Operations with the SUN2000 App................................................................................................................................ 80
7.1.1 App Introduction................................................................................................................................................................ 80
7.1.2 Downloading and Installing an App........................................................................................................................... 82
7.1.3 Logging In to the App...................................................................................................................................................... 82
7.1.4 Setting Parameters............................................................................................................................................................87
7.1.4.1 Setting Parameters for Feed-in at Limited Current............................................................................................ 88
7.1.4.1.1 Scenario Where the App Connects to the Smart Dongle............................................................................. 88
7.1.4.1.2 Scenario Where the App Connects to the SmartLogger............................................................................... 89
7.2 Upgrading the Inverter....................................................................................................................................................... 91
8 Maintenance........................................................................................................................... 93
8.1 Shutdown and Power-Off.................................................................................................................................................. 93
8.2 Power-Off for Maintenance.............................................................................................................................................. 94
8.3 Routine Maintenance.......................................................................................................................................................... 95
8.4 Alarm Reference.................................................................................................................................................................... 97
8.5 Replacing a Fan..................................................................................................................................................................... 97
8.6 Resetting and Turning On the DC Switch.................................................................................................................. 101
1 Safety Information
Statement
Before transporting, storing, installing, operating, using, and/or maintaining
the equipment, read this document, strictly follow the instructions provided
herein, and follow all the safety instructions on the equipment and in this
document. In this document, "equipment" refers to the products, software,
components, spare parts, and/or services related to this document; "the Company"
refers to the manufacturer (producer), seller, and/or service provider of the
equipment; "you" refers to the entity that transports, stores, installs, operates,
uses, and/or maintains the equipment.
The Company shall not be liable for any of the following circumstances or
their consequences:
DANGER
Ensure that power is off during installation. Do not install or remove a cable with
power on. Transient contact between the core of the cable and the conductor will
generate electric arcs or sparks, which may cause a fire or personal injury.
DANGER
DANGER
DANGER
During operations, use dedicated insulated tools to prevent electric shocks or short
circuits. The dielectric withstanding voltage level must comply with local laws,
regulations, standards, and specifications.
WARNING
General Requirements
● Do not stop protective devices. Pay attention to the warnings, cautions, and
related precautionary measures in this document and on the equipment.
● If there is a likelihood of personal injury or equipment damage during
operations, immediately stop, report the case to the supervisor, and take
feasible protective measures.
● Do not power on the equipment before it is installed or confirmed by
professionals.
● Do not touch the power supply equipment directly or with conductors such as
damp objects. Before touching any conductor surface or terminal, measure
the voltage at the contact point to ensure that there is no risk of electric
shock.
● Do not touch operating equipment because the enclosure is hot.
● Do not touch a running fan with your hands, components, screws, tools, or
boards. Otherwise, personal injury or equipment damage may occur.
● In the case of a fire, immediately leave the building or the equipment area
and activate the fire alarm or call emergency services. Do not enter the
affected building or equipment area under any circumstances.
Personnel Requirements
● Only professionals and trained personnel are allowed to operate the
equipment.
– Professionals: personnel who are familiar with the working principles and
structure of the equipment, trained or experienced in equipment
operations and are clear of the sources and degree of various potential
hazards in equipment installation, operation, maintenance
DANGER
Before connecting cables, ensure that the equipment is intact. Otherwise, electric
shocks or fire may occur.
DANGER
DANGER
Prevent foreign matter from entering the equipment during operations. Otherwise,
equipment short-circuits or damage, load power derating, power failure, or
personal injury may occur.
WARNING
For the equipment that needs to be grounded, install the ground cable first when
installing the equipment and remove the ground cable last when removing the
equipment.
WARNING
During the installation of PV strings and the inverter, the positive or negative
terminals of PV strings may be short-circuited to ground if the power cables are
not properly installed or routed. In this case, an AC or DC short circuit may occur
and damage the inverter. The resulting device damage is not covered under any
warranty.
CAUTION
Do not route cables near the air intake or exhaust vents of the equipment.
General Requirements
● Follow the procedures described in the document for installation, operation,
and maintenance. Do not reconstruct or alter the equipment, add
components, or change the installation sequence without permission.
● Obtain approval from the national or local electric utility company before
connecting the equipment to the grid.
● Observe the power plant safety regulations, such as the operation and work
ticket mechanisms.
● Install temporary fences or warning ropes and hang "No Entry" signs around
the operation area to keep unauthorized personnel away from the area.
● Before installing or removing power cables, turn off the switches of the
equipment and its upstream and downstream switches.
● Before performing operations on the equipment, check that all tools meet the
requirements and record the tools. After the operations are complete, collect
all of the tools to prevent them from being left inside the equipment.
● Before installing power cables, check that cable labels are correct and cable
terminals are insulated.
● When installing the equipment, use a torque tool of a proper measurement
range to tighten the screws. When using a wrench to tighten the screws,
ensure that the wrench does not tilt and the torque error does not exceed
10% of the specified value.
● Ensure that bolts are tightened with a torque tool and marked in red and blue
after double-check. Installation personnel mark tightened bolts in blue.
Quality inspection personnel confirm that the bolts are tightened and then
mark them in red. (The marks must cross the edges of the bolts.)
● If the equipment has multiple inputs, disconnect all the inputs and wait until
the equipment is completely powered off before performing operations on the
equipment.
● Before maintaining a downstream electrical or power distribution device, turn
off the output switch on the power supply equipment.
● During equipment maintenance, attach "Do not switch on" labels near the
upstream and downstream switches or circuit breakers as well as warning
signs to prevent accidental connection. The equipment can be powered on
only after troubleshooting is complete.
● Do not open equipment panels.
● Check equipment connections periodically, ensuring that all screws are
securely tightened.
● Only qualified professionals can replace a damaged cable.
● Do not scrawl, damage, or block any labels or nameplates on the equipment.
Promptly replace labels that have worn out.
● Do not use solvents such as water, alcohol, or oil to clean electrical
components inside or outside of the equipment.
● The surge protection of the PV system and the building where the PV system
is installed shall comply with local standards.
Grounding
● Ensure that the grounding impedance of the equipment complies with local
electrical standards.
● Ensure that the equipment is connected permanently to the protective
ground. Before operating the equipment, check its electrical connection to
ensure that it is reliably grounded.
● Do not work on the equipment in the absence of a properly installed ground
conductor.
● Do not damage the ground conductor.
Cabling Requirements
● When selecting, installing, and routing cables, follow local safety regulations
and rules.
● When routing power cables, ensure that there is no coiling or twisting. Do not
join or weld power cables. If necessary, use a longer cable.
● Ensure that all cables are properly connected and insulated, and meet
specifications.
● Ensure that the slots and holes for routing cables are free from sharp edges,
and that the positions where cables are routed through pipes or cable holes
are equipped with cushion materials to prevent the cables from being
damaged by sharp edges or burrs.
● Ensure that cables of the same type are bound together neatly and straight
and that the cable sheath is intact. When routing cables of different types,
ensure that they are away from each other without entanglement and
overlapping.
● Secure buried cables using cable supports and cable clips. Ensure that the
cables in the backfill area are in close contact with the ground to prevent
cable deformation or damage during backfilling.
● If the external conditions (such as the cable layout or ambient temperature)
change, verify the cable usage in accordance with the IEC-60364-5-52 or local
laws and regulations. For example, check that the current-carrying capacity
meets requirements.
DANGER
DANGER
DANGER
Do not place the equipment near heat sources or fire sources, such as smoke,
candles, heaters, or other heating devices. Overheat may damage the equipment
or cause a fire.
WARNING
Install the equipment in an area far away from liquids. Do not install it under
areas prone to condensation, such as under water pipes and air exhaust vents, or
areas prone to water leakage, such as air conditioner vents, ventilation vents, or
feeder windows of the equipment room. Ensure that no liquid enters the
equipment to prevent faults or short circuits.
WARNING
To prevent damage or fire due to high temperature, ensure that the ventilation
vents or heat dissipation systems are not obstructed or covered by other objects
while the equipment is running.
General Requirements
● Store the equipment according to the storage requirements. Equipment
damage caused by unqualified storage conditions is not covered under the
warranty.
● Keep the installation and operating environments of the equipment within the
allowed ranges. Otherwise, its performance and safety will be compromised.
WARNING
Ensure that all necessary tools are ready and inspected by a professional
organization. Do not use tools that have signs of scratches or fail to pass the
inspection or whose inspection validity period has expired. Ensure that the tools
are secure and not overloaded.
WARNING
Do not drill holes into the equipment. Doing so may affect the sealing
performance and electromagnetic containment of the equipment and damage
components or cables inside. Metal shavings from drilling may short-circuit boards
inside the equipment.
General Requirements
● Repaint any paint scratches caused during equipment transportation or
installation in a timely manner. Equipment with scratches must not be
exposed for an extended period of time.
● Do not perform operations such as arc welding and cutting on the equipment
without evaluation by the Company.
● Do not install other devices on the top of the equipment without evaluation
by the Company.
● When performing operations over the top of the equipment, take measures to
protect the equipment against damage.
● Use correct tools and operate them in the correct way.
● Wear personal protective gears such as protective gloves and shoes when
manually moving the equipment.
● To move an object by hand, approach to the object, squat down, and then lift
the object gently and stably by the force of the legs instead of your back. Do
not lift it suddenly or turn your body around.
● Do not quickly lift a heavy object above your waist. Place the object on a
workbench that is half-waist high or any other appropriate place, adjust the
positions of your palms, and then lift it.
● Move a heavy object stably with balanced force at an even and low speed. Put
down the object stably and slowly to prevent any collision or drop from
scratching the surface of the equipment or damaging the components and
cables.
● When moving a heavy object, be aware of the workbench, slope, staircase,
and slippery places. When moving a heavy object through a door, ensure that
the door is wide enough to move the object and avoid bumping or injury.
● When transferring a heavy object, move your feet instead of turning your
waist around. When lifting and transferring a heavy object, ensure that your
feet point to the target direction of movement.
● When transporting the equipment using a pallet truck or forklift, ensure that
the tynes are properly positioned so that the equipment does not topple.
Before moving the equipment, secure it to the pallet truck or forklift using
ropes. When moving the equipment, assign dedicated personnel to take care
of it.
● Choose sea, roads in good conditions, or airplanes for transportation. Do not
transport the equipment by railway. Avoid tilt or jolt during transportation.
Using Ladders
● Use wooden or insulated ladders when you need to perform live-line working
at heights.
● Platform ladders with protective rails are preferred. Single ladders are not
recommended.
● Before using a ladder, check that it is intact and confirm its load bearing
capacity. Do not overload it.
● Ensure that the ladder is securely positioned and held firm.
● When climbing up the ladder, keep your body stable and your center of
gravity between the side rails, and do not overreach to the sides.
● When a step ladder is used, ensure that the pull ropes are secured.
● If a single ladder is used, the recommended angle for the ladder against the
floor is 75 degrees, as shown in the following figure. A square can be used to
measure the angle.
● If a single ladder is used, ensure that the wider end of the ladder is at the
bottom, and take protective measures to prevent the ladder from sliding.
● If a single ladder is used, do not climb higher than the fourth rung of the
ladder from the top.
● If you use a single ladder to climb up to a platform, ensure that the ladder is
at least 1 m higher than the platform.
Hoisting
● Only trained and qualified personnel are allowed to perform hoisting
operations.
● Install temporary warning signs or fences to isolate the hoisting area.
● Ensure that the foundation where hoisting is performed on meets the load-
bearing requirements.
● Before hoisting objects, ensure that hoisting tools are firmly secured onto a
fixed object or wall that meets the load-bearing requirements.
● During hoisting, do not stand or walk under the crane or the hoisted objects.
● Do not drag steel ropes and hoisting tools or bump the hoisted objects
against hard objects during hoisting.
● Ensure that the angle between two hoisting ropes is no more than 90
degrees, as shown in the following figure.
Drilling Holes
● Obtain consent from the customer and contractor before drilling holes.
● Wear protective equipment such as safety goggles and protective gloves when
drilling holes.
● To avoid short circuits or other risks, do not drill holes into buried pipes or
cables.
● When drilling holes, protect the equipment from shavings. After drilling, clean
up any shavings.
2 Overview
NOTICE
NOTE
Model Identification
You can obtain the inverter model from the model label on the external package
and the nameplate on the side of the enclosure.
Features
Smart
● Ten independent maximum power point tracking (MPPT) circuits and 20 PV
string inputs: Flexible configuration of PV strings is supported.
● Smart PV module self-learning: Automatically detects PV module failures,
helping rectify faults; optimizes the working mode to ensure that the system
works optimally.
● Smart air cooling: Adjusts the fan speed based on the ambient temperature
and load to ensure the service life of fans and avoid frequent maintenance.
● MBUS networking: Uses the existing power line for communication and does
not require additional communications cables, which reduces the construction
and maintenance costs and improves communication reliability and efficiency.
● Smart I-V curve diagnosis: Implements I-V scanning and health diagnosis for
PV strings. In this way, potential risks and faults can be detected in time,
improving the plant operation & maintenance (O&M) quality.
Safe
● Embedded DC and AC surge protective devices (SPDs) are used.
● The embedded residual current monitoring unit (RCMU) enables the inverter
to be disconnected from the power grid immediately after the residual current
exceeds the threshold.
Networking
The SUN2000 applies to grid-tied systems for utility-scale plants and commercial
distributed projects. Typically, such a system consists of the PV strings, SUN2000,
AC combiner box, and transformer station.
NOTE
Earthing Systems
The SUN2000 supports the TN-S, TN-C, TN-C-S, TT, and IT earthing systems.
Front View
Bottom View
(13) AC output cable hole (14) Tracking system power cable hole
DC Switch Description
DANGER
● If the three DC switches are automatically turned off at the same time, the AC
switch does not trip, and the indicators on the inverter display the following
status, do not turn on the DC switches by yourself. Contact your vendor or
technical support.
1. LED1, LED2, and LED4 are steady red.
2. LED1 and LED4 are steady red.
● If the three DC switches are automatically turned off at the same time, the AC
switch does not trip, and the LED4 indicator on the inverter is steady red, do
not turn on the DC switches by yourself. Perform operations according to the
handling suggestions for alarm ID 2001.
● If the three DC switches are automatically turned off at the same time and the
AC switch trips, check that no short circuit occurs on the AC side between
phases or between a phase and the ground, turn on the AC switch, export logs,
and send the logs to your vendor or technical support. Rectify the fault after
your vendor or technical support provides a solution. If there is any short circuit
on the AC side between phases or between a phase and the ground, do not
turn on the AC switch. Contact your vendor or technical support.
● Before turning on a switch, ensure that all alarms have been cleared.
Dimensions
Wiring Area
NOTE
● The PV connection indicator and the grid connection indicator preferentially indicate
environmental faults.
● Local maintenance refers to operations performed after a USB flash drive, WLAN
module, or USB data cable is inserted into the USB port of the inverter. For example,
import and export data using a USB flash drive, or connect to the SUN2000 app over a
WLAN module or USB data cable.
● If the alarming and the local maintenance happen concurrently, the alarm/maintenance
indicator shows the local maintenance state first. After the USB flash drive, WLAN
module, or USB data cable is removed, the indicator shows the alarm state.
Standby The SUN2000 enters Standby mode when the external environment does not
meet the operating requirements. In Standby mode:
● The SUN2000 continuously performs status check and enters the Operating
mode once the operating requirements are met.
● The SUN2000 enters Shutdown mode after detecting a shutdown command or
a fault after startup.
Shutdown ● In Standby or Operating mode, the SUN2000 enters Shutdown mode after
detecting a fault or shutdown command.
● In Shutdown mode, the SUN2000 enters Standby mode after detecting a
startup command or that the fault is rectified.
3 Inverter Storage
NOTICE
The following requirements shall be met if inverters are not put into use
immediately:
● Do not remove the outer packaging. Check the packaging regularly
(recommended: once every three months). Replace any packaging that is
damaged during storage.
● If an inverter is unpacked but will not be used immediately, put it back to the
original packaging with the desiccant, and seal it with tape.
● Inverters must be stored in a clean and dry environment with appropriate
temperature and humidity. The air must not contain corrosive or flammable
gases.
Figure 3-2 Maximum number of stacking layers (In the figure, N indicates the
maximum number of stacking layers.)
● Do not store inverters for more than two years. If inverters have been stored
for two years or longer, they must be checked and tested by professionals
before being put into use.
● If an inverter has not been running for six months or longer after being
mounted, it may have failed and must be checked and tested by professionals
before being put into operation.
4 Installation
NOTE
You are advised to remove the SUN2000 packing materials within 24 hours before installing
the product.
Checking Deliverables
NOTICE
● After placing the equipment in the installation position, unpack it with care to
prevent scratches. Keep the equipment stable during unpacking.
After unpacking the inverter, check that the contents are intact and complete. If
any item is missing or damaged, contact your dealer.
NOTE
For details about the quantity of deliverables, see the Packing List in the packing case.
4.2 Tools
Category Tool
Category Tool
- -
Category Tool
CAUTION
inverter may become insufficient for reasons such as rotation axis change. The
energy yield of the inverter may decrease if heat cannot be effectively dissipated.
NOTE
For ease of the inverter installation on the mounting bracket, cable connecting at the
bottom, and future maintenance, it is recommended that the clearance from the bottom be
between 600 mm and 730 mm. For further questions regarding clearance, consult local
technical support engineers.
The mounting bracket of the SUN2000 has four groups of tapped holes, each
group containing four tapped holes. Mark any hole in each group based on site
requirements and mark four holes in total. The two round holes are
recommended.
Procedure
Step 1 Determine the positions for drilling holes using the mounting bracket. Level the
positions of mounting holes using a digital or bubble level, and mark the positions
with a marker.
Step 2 Drill holes using a hammer drill. You are advised to take antirust measures on the
hole positions.
Step 3 Secure the mounting bracket.
----End
Procedure
Step 1 Determine the positions for drilling holes using the mounting bracket. Level the
positions of mounting holes using a digital or bubble level, and mark the positions
with a marker.
Step 2 Drill holes using a hammer drill and install expansion bolts.
WARNING
Avoid drilling holes into the water pipes and power cables buried in the wall.
NOTICE
● To avoid inhaling dust and to prevent dust from falling into your eyes, wear
safety goggles and a dust mask when drilling holes.
● Use a vacuum cleaner to clean up dust in and around the holes, and measure
the spacing. If the holes are inaccurately positioned, drill the holes again in
correct positions.
● After removing the bolt, spring washer, and flat washer, level the top of the
expansion sleeve with the concrete wall so that the sleeve does not protrude
from the wall. Otherwise, the mounting bracket will not be evenly installed on
the concrete wall.
----End
NOTICE
● Move the inverter with care to prevent device damage and personal injury.
● Ensure that the inverter is moved by multiple persons or using tools such as a
forklift.
● The connectors and terminals at the bottom of the inverter must not bear any
weight. Ensure that they do not come into direct contact with the ground or
other supports.
● When you need to temporally place the inverter on the ground, use foam,
cardboard, or other protection material to prevent damage to its enclosure.
● Use lifting handles to facilitate installation, which are optional and delivered
separately. Ensure that the lifting handles are securely installed. After the
installation is complete, remove the lifting handles and keep them properly.
● Secure the lifting handles (with the steel washers of the lifting handles closely
fitted to the device).
● If the stud of a lifting handle is bent, replace the lifting handle in time.
● To avoid damage to the inverter, do not lift or hoist it with an improper hold as
shown in Figure 4-12.
Procedure
Step 1 Take out the inverter from the packing case and move it to the installation
position.
Step 3 If the installation position is high and a crane is required, run a sling (strong
enough to bear the weight of the inverter) through the two lifting eyes to hoist
the inverter.
NOTICE
Hoist the inverter with care to protect it from colliding with the wall or other
objects.
Step 4 Install the inverter on the mounting bracket and align the inverter enclosure with
the mounting bracket.
----End
5 Electrical Connections
5.1 Precautions
DANGER
WARNING
CAUTION
● Stay away from the equipment when preparing cables to prevent cable scraps
from entering the equipment. Cable scraps may cause sparks and result in
personal injury and equipment damage.
NOTE
The cable colors shown in the electrical connection diagrams provided in this section are for
reference only. Select cables in accordance with local cable specifications (green-and-yellow
cables are only used for protective earthing).
NOTICE
NOTE
In the networking diagrams, indicates the power cable, indicates the power flow
direction, and and indicate the signal flow.
NOTICE
Figure 5-5 Inverter cable connections (configure the components in the dotted
box as required)
Note [1]: For details about how to operate the power meter, see DTSU666-HW Smart Power
Sensor Quick Guide, YDS60-80 Smart Power Sensor Quick Guide, DHSU1079-ZT Smart Power
Sensor Quick Guide, or DTSU71C Smart Power Sensor Quick Guide.
NOTICE
The inverter has an internal residual current monitoring unit (RCMU). Its external
AC switch should be a three-phase circuit breaker or any other AC load circuit
breaker to safely disconnect the inverter from the power grid.
NOTE
Table 5-2 Cable description (S indicates the conductor cross-sectional area of the AC cable, and Sp
indicates the conductor cross-sectional area of the PE cable)
No. Cable Type Conductor Outer Source
Cross-Sectional Diameter
Area
Note [1]: The Sp value is valid only if the conductors of the PE cable and AC output power cable
use the same material. If the materials are different, ensure that the conductor cross-sectional
area of the PE cable produces a conductance equivalent to that specified in this table. The
specifications of the PE cable are subject to this table or calculated according to IEC 60364-5-54.
NOTICE
● Proper grounding is helpful for resisting the impact of surge voltage and
improving the electromagnetic interference (EMI) performance. Before
connecting the AC power cable, DC power cables, and communications cable,
connect the PE cable to the PE point.
● You are advised to connect the PE cable to the PE point on the enclosure. The
ground point in the maintenance compartment is used for connecting to the PE
wire of a multi-core AC power cable.
● It is recommended that the inverter be connected to a nearby PE point.
Connect the PE points of all inverters in the same array to ensure equipotential
connections to PE cables.
Procedure
Step 1 Connect the PE cable to the PE point.
----End
Follow-up Procedure
To enhance the corrosion resistance of a ground terminal, you are advised to apply
silicone grease or paint on it after connecting the PE cable.
CAUTION
Procedure
Step 1 Open the maintenance compartment door and install the support bar.
Step 3 Select a crimping module based on the type of the AC output power cable in use.
(A) Crimping module for multi-core cables (B) Crimping module for single-core cables
----End
Follow-up Procedure
Cut off the joints between rubber rings using scissors and then remove a rubber
ring. All rubber rings are removed in the same way.
NOTICE
Remove a rubber ring strictly based on the cable diameter range and ensure that
the crimping module is not damaged. Otherwise, the IP rating of the device will be
affected.
WARNING
● The tracking system obtains power from the AC three-phase power grid. The
rated voltage of the power supply is the rated output voltage of the inverter.
● Keep flammable materials away from cables.
● Cables must be protected with a conduit to prevent short circuits caused by
insulation layer damage.
● Connecting the power cable of the tracking system after the AC output power
cable will cause reworking.
Procedure
Step 1 Prepare a cable.
----End
(1) Power cable of the tracking system (2) AC output power cable
WARNING
CAUTION
Each inverter shall be equipped with an AC output switch. Multiple inverters shall
not connect to the same AC switch.
Cables must be vertically routed into the maintenance compartment, PV terminals,
and other wiring terminals to avoid damage caused by horizontal stress on the
terminals, which is not covered under the warranty.
Requirements on an OT or DT Terminal
● If a copper cable is used, use copper wiring terminals.
● If a copper-clad aluminum cable is used, use copper wiring terminals.
● If an aluminum alloy cable is used, use copper-aluminum transition wiring
terminals, or aluminum wiring terminals along with copper-aluminum
transition spacers.
NOTICE
Procedure
Step 1 Prepare a cable.
Step 5 Close the maintenance compartment door and tighten the two screws on the
door.
NOTICE
● Reserve sufficient slack for the PE wire to ensure that the PE wire is the last
wire bearing the force when the AC output power cable is subject to a pulling
force due to force majeure.
● The cable outer diameter can be measured using the ruler sticker in the
maintenance compartment.
● Ensure that the cable jacket is in the maintenance compartment.
● Ensure that the AC output power cables are connected securely. Otherwise, the
inverter may fail to operate, or become overheated in operation due to an
unreliable connection, which will damage the terminal block.
● Before closing the maintenance compartment door, check that the cables are
connected correctly and securely, and clean up the foreign matter from the
maintenance compartment.
● If a screw on the maintenance compartment door is lost, obtain the spare
screw from the fitting bag tied at the bottom of the maintenance
compartment.
(A) Five-core cable (B) Four-core cable (including (C) Four-core cable (including
the PE wire) the neutral wire)
(D) Three-core cable (E) Single-core cable (including (F) Single-core cable
the neutral wire) (excluding the neutral wire)
NOTE
The cable colors shown in the figures are for reference only. Select an appropriate cable
according to the local standards.
----End
CAUTION
There are two models of PV connectors delivered with the device: Amphenol
Helios H4 and Staubli MC4. PV connectors of different models cannot be used
together. Device damage caused by mixed use of different PV connectors is not
covered by the warranty.
● If Amphenol Helios H4 PV connectors are used, perform operations by referring
to 5.7.2 Connecting Cables to Amphenol Helios H4 Terminals.
● If Staubli MC4 PV connectors are used, perform operations by referring to 5.7.3
Connecting Cables to Staubli MC4 Terminals.
CAUTION
Take waterproof and insulation measures for unused DC power cables to avoid
personal injury or property loss caused by accidental contact with high voltage or
other reasons.
DANGER
● Before connecting the DC input power cables, ensure that the DC voltage is
within the safe range (lower than 60 V DC) and that the three DC switches (DC
SWITCH) on the inverter are OFF. Otherwise, the high voltage may result in
electric shocks.
● If you set the DC SWITCH to ON by mistake when connecting or disconnecting
DC input power cables, do not remove or insert DC input terminals. For details
about how to remove and insert DC input terminals, see 8.2 Power-Off for
Maintenance.
● When the inverter operates in grid-tied mode, do not perform maintenance or
operations on the DC input power cables, such as connecting or disconnecting
a PV string or a PV module in the PV string. Otherwise, electric shocks or arcing
(which may cause fire) may occur.
WARNING
Ensure that the following conditions are met. Otherwise, the inverter may be
damaged or even a fire may occur.
● According to IEC 62548, the maximum open-circuit voltage of each PV string
cannot exceed 1100 V DC at the lowest average annual dry-bulb temperature.
● The polarities of electric connections must be correct on the DC input side.
The positive and negative terminals of a PV string must be connected to
corresponding positive and negative DC input terminals of the inverter.
WARNING
During the installation of PV strings and the inverter, the positive or negative
terminals of PV strings may be short-circuited to ground if the power cables are
not properly installed or routed. In this case, an AC or DC short circuit may occur
and damage the inverter. The resulting device damage is not covered under any
warranty.
NOTICE
Terminal Description
The inverter provides 20 DC input terminals. PV1–PV8 (MPPT1–MPPT4) are
controlled by DC SWITCH 1, PV9–PV14 (MPPT5–MPPT7) are controlled by DC
SWITCH 2, and PV15–PV20 (MPPT8–MPPT10) are controlled by DC SWITCH 3.
If not all DC input terminals need to be connected, the terminal selection must
meet the following requirements:
CAUTION
Use the Amphenol Helios H4 PV connectors delivered with the inverter. If the PV
connectors are lost or damaged, purchase the connectors of the same model. The
device damage caused by incompatible PV connectors is not covered under any
warranty.
Procedure
Step 1 Prepare DC input power cables.
Step 2 Crimp positive and negative metal terminals.
Step 3 Insert the positive and negative metal terminals into the corresponding positive
and negative connectors.
Step 4 Tighten the locking nuts on the positive and negative connectors.
Step 5 Set a multimeter to the DC position (measurement range ≥ 1100 V) and use it to
measure the voltage between the positive and negative terminals of a PV string.
● If the voltage is a negative value, the DC input polarity is incorrect. Rectify the
connection.
● If the voltage is greater than 1100 V, too many PV modules are connected to
the same string. Remove some PV modules.
Step 6 Use an insulation resistance tester to test the insulation resistance of the PV–
cable to the ground. Add 1500 V DC voltage between the PV– cable and the
ground and check the insulation resistance.
● If the insulation resistance is greater than or equal to 1 MΩ, the insulation
resistance is normal.
● If the insulation resistance is less than 1 MΩ, troubleshoot the insulation fault
of the cable.
NOTE
You can prepare a tool to connect all PV– cables together using a conversion adapter
and measure the ground insulation resistance of all PV– cables of an inverter at a
time.
Step 7 Insert the positive and negative connectors into the corresponding DC positive and
negative input terminals of the inverter.
NOTICE
NOTICE
When installing DC input power cables, leave at least 50 mm of slack. The axial
tension on PV connectors must not exceed 80 N. Radial stress or torque must not
be generated on PV connectors.
----End
Specifications
Cables with high rigidity, such as armored cables, are not recommended, because
poor contact may be caused by the bending of cables.
CAUTION
Use the Staubli MC4 PV connectors delivered with the inverter. If the PV
connectors are lost or damaged, purchase the connectors of the same model. The
device damage caused by incompatible PV connectors is not covered under any
warranty.
Procedure
Step 1 Prepare DC input power cables.
Step 3 Insert the positive and negative metal terminals into the corresponding positive
and negative connectors.
Step 4 Tighten the locking nuts on the positive and negative connectors.
Step 5 Set a multimeter to the DC position (measurement range ≥ 1100 V) and use it to
measure the voltage between the positive and negative terminals of a PV string.
● If the voltage is a negative value, the DC input polarity is incorrect. Rectify the
connection.
● If the voltage is greater than 1100 V, too many PV modules are connected to
the same string. Remove some PV modules.
Step 6 Use an insulation resistance tester to test the insulation resistance of the PV–
cable to the ground. Add 1500 V DC voltage between the PV– cable and the
ground and check the insulation resistance.
● If the insulation resistance is greater than or equal to 1 MΩ, the insulation
resistance is normal.
● If the insulation resistance is less than 1 MΩ, troubleshoot the insulation fault
of the cable or PV string.
NOTE
You can prepare a tool to connect all PV– cables together using a conversion adapter
and measure the ground insulation resistance of all PV– cables of an inverter at a
time.
Step 7 Insert the positive and negative connectors into the corresponding DC positive and
negative input terminals of the inverter.
NOTICE
NOTICE
When installing DC input power cables, leave at least 50 mm of slack. The axial
tension on PV connectors must not exceed 80 N. Radial stress or torque must not
be generated on PV connectors.
----End
NOTICE
● You do not need to install a SIM card if your Smart Dongle is already
configured with one. The configured SIM card is a China Mobile card and
can be used only on the Smart Dongle. Before installation, check whether
the site is effectively covered by China Mobile signals. If not, prepare a SIM
card of other operators.
● If your Smart Dongle is not configured with a SIM card, you need to
prepare one (dimensions: 25 mm x 15 mm; capacity: ≥ 64 KB).
● When installing the SIM card, determine its installation direction based on
the silk screen and arrow on the card slot.
● Press the SIM card in place to lock it, indicating that the SIM card is
correctly installed.
● When removing the SIM card, push it inward to eject it.
● When reinstalling the enclosure of the Smart Dongle, ensure that the snap-
fits click into place.
Figure 5-36 Installing the WLAN-FE Smart Dongle (SDongleA-05 for the
WLAN communication scenario)
Figure 5-37 Installing the WLAN-FE Smart Dongle (SDongleA-05 for the FE
communication scenario)
NOTICE
Install the network cable before installing the Smart Dongle on the inverter.
NOTE
● For details about how to use the WLAN-FE Smart Dongle SDongleA-05, see
SDongleA-05 Smart Dongle Quick Guide (WLAN-FE). You can scan the QR code
below to obtain the guide.
● For details about how to use the 4G Smart Dongle SDongleA-03, see SDongleA-03
Quick Guide (4G). You can scan the QR code below to obtain the guide.
● For details about how to use the 4G Smart Dongle SDongleB-06, see SDongleB-06
Smart Dongle Quick Guide (4G). You can scan the QR code below to obtain the
guide.
6 Commissioning
Prerequisites
DANGER
● Wear personal protective equipment and use dedicated insulated tools to avoid
electric shocks or short circuits.
DANGER
● Wear personal protective equipment and use dedicated insulated tools to avoid
electric shocks or short circuits.
WARNING
When the LED2 is steady green (the inverter is connected to the power grid), do
not turn on the DC switches. Otherwise, the inverter may be damaged because
insulation resistance detection is not performed.
NOTICE
Before the equipment is put into operation for the first time, ensure that the
parameters are set correctly by professional personnel. Incorrect parameter
settings may result in noncompliance with local grid connection requirements and
affect the normal operations of the equipment.
NOTICE
● Before turning on the AC switch between the inverter and the power grid,
check that the AC voltage is within the specified range using a multimeter.
Procedure
Step 1 Turn on the AC switch between the inverter and the power grid.
NOTICE
If you perform step Step 2 before step Step 1, the inverter reports a Shutdown:
Fault alarm. You can start the inverter only after the fault is automatically cleared.
Step 2 Set DC SWITCH 1 (MAIN SWITCH) at the bottom of the inverter enclosure to
ON. When you hear a click, the switch is on.
Step 3 Check the status of the PV connection indicator. Check the status of the PV
connection indicator. If it is steady green, set DC SWITCH 2 and DC SWITCH 3 to
ON.
Step 4 Observe the LED indicators to check the operating status of the inverter.
Step 5 Perform quick settings on the SUN2000 app. For details, see 7.1 Operations with
the SUN2000 App.
----End
7 Man-Machine Interactions
Functions
● If the SUN2000s are connected to the FusionSolar Smart PV Management
System (SmartPVMS), the FusionSolar app is recommended. If the SUN2000s
are connected to other management systems, the SUN2000 app is
recommended.
● The SUN2000 app and FusionSolar app (also referred to as the app) can
communicate with the inverter over a WLAN module, Smart Dongle, or USB
data cable to query alarms, set parameters, and perform routine
maintenance. Both of the applications are convenient local maintenance
platforms.
Connection Mode
After the DC or AC side of the inverter is powered on, the app can connect to the
inverter over a WLAN module, Smart Dongle, or USB data cable.
NOTICE
Statement
NOTICE
● The configurable parameters of the inverter vary with the grid code.
● Changing the grid code may restore some parameters to factory defaults.
Check whether the previously set parameters are affected.
● Sending a reset, factory reset, shutdown, or upgrade command to the inverter
may cause power grid connection failure, which affects the energy yield.
● The parameter names, value ranges, and default values are subject to change.
NOTICE
Before the equipment is put into operation for the first time, ensure that the
parameters are set correctly by professional personnel. Incorrect parameter
settings may result in noncompliance with local grid connection requirements and
affect the normal operations of the equipment.
b. Ensure that the USB data cable has been successfully connected and
Connected to USB Accessory is displayed on the screen. Otherwise, the
connection is invalid.
Procedure
1. Open the app and select a connection mode.
NOTE
2. Enter the login password and tap Log in. The quick settings screen or main
menu screen is displayed.
NOTICE
● When you log in to the system for the first time, set the login password. To
ensure account security, protect the password by changing it periodically,
and keep it secure. Your password might be stolen or cracked if it is left
unchanged for extended periods. If the password is lost, devices cannot be
accessed. In these cases, the Company shall not be liable for any loss
caused to the plant.
● You will be locked out for 10 minutes after five consecutive failed password
attempts at an interval of less than 2 minutes.
● If you log in to the app after the device connects to the app for the first
time or restores to factory settings, the quick settings screen will be
displayed. Set basic parameters as prompted. If you do not set basic
parameters for the inverter on the quick settings screen, the screen is still
displayed when you log in to the app next time.
● If the device has been connected to the SmartLogger, the quick settings
screen will not be automatically displayed when the device is connected to
the app.
● Set the correct grid code based on the application area and scenario of the
inverter.
NOTICE
Only professionals are allowed to set the grid parameters, protection parameters,
feature parameters, power adjustment parameters, and grid-tied point control
parameters of the inverters. If the grid parameters, protection parameters, and
feature parameters are incorrectly set, the inverters may not connect to the power
grid. If the power adjustment parameters and grid-tied point control parameters
are incorrectly set, the inverters may not connect to the power grid as required. In
these cases, the energy yield will be affected.
To set inverter parameters, tap Settings. For details about the parameters, see
FusionSolar App and SUN2000 App Device Commissioning Guide. You can also
scan the QR code to obtain the document.
Function
The output current of the PV power system can be limited or reduced to ensure
that the output current is within the specified range.
This function applies only to the commercial and industrial (C&I) scenarios in the
UK where the grid code is G99-TYPEA-LV, G99-TYPEB-LV, G99-TYPEB-HV, G99-
TYPEB-HV-MV480, or G99-TYPEA-HV. The SUN2000 app version must be later
than 6.24.00.563.
NOTICE
If a single inverter is connected to the power grid, a Smart Dongle must be used
for networking.
Procedure
Step 1 On the home screen, choose Power adjustment > Feed-in at limited current.
Parameter Description
Parameter Description
Note a: If the inverter shuts down because the feed-in current adjustment is not complete within
the specified time, the user needs to manually start the inverter. By default, the user needs to wait
for at least 4 hours before starting the inverter.
Note b: If the maximum feed-in current is not adjusted to a value within the range limit within
15s, the inverter will shut down and report a Power Control Abnormal at Grid Connection Point
alarm.
----End
NOTICE
Procedure
Step 1 On the home screen, choose Power adjustment > Feed-in at limited current.
Array startup All inverters in the array can be started by one click.
Note a: If the inverter shuts down because the feed-in current adjustment is not complete within
the specified time, the user needs to manually start the inverter. By default, the user needs to wait
for at least 4 hours before starting the inverter.
Note b: These parameters are displayed after Feed-in at limited current is set to Enable.
----End
NOTE
● Delete the script file immediately after use to reduce information disclosure risks.
● The file system format of the USB flash drive must be FAT32.
Procedure
Step 1 Download the required software upgrade package from the technical support
website.
Step 2 Decompress the upgrade package and copy all files to the root directory of the
USB flash drive.
NOTICE
Do not modify the content in the upgrade package. All files in the upgrade
package contain RSA signature verification. Modifying the content in the upgrade
package will cause an upgrade failure.
Step 3 Connect the USB flash drive to the USB port. The system automatically identifies
the USB flash drive and executes all commands specified in the boot script file.
View the LED indicators to determine the operating status.
Step 4 The system automatically restarts when the upgrade is completed. All indicators
are off during the restart. After the restart, the preceding indicator is blinking
green slowly for one minute until becoming steady on, which indicates that the
upgrade is successful.
----End
8 Maintenance
Prerequisites
DANGER
● Wear personal protective equipment and use dedicated insulated tools to avoid
electric shocks or short circuits.
WARNING
Context
WARNING
● If two inverters share the same AC switch on the AC side, power off the system
of the two inverters.
● After the system is powered off, the remaining electricity and heat on the
enclosure may cause electric shocks or burns. Therefore, wait for at least 15
minutes after inverter power-off and put on protective gloves before working
on the inverter.
Procedure
Step 1 Send a shutdown command on the SUN2000 app, SmartLogger, or management
system.
For details, see 7 Man-Machine Interactions or the user manual of the
SmartLogger or management system.
Step 2 Turn off the AC switch between the inverter and the power grid.
Step 3 Set all DC switches (DC SWITCH) to OFF.
----End
CAUTION
Procedure
Step 1 Wear proper PPE.
Step 2 If the inverter does not shut down due to a fault, send a shutdown command on
the SUN2000 app, SmartLogger, or management system. If the inverter has shut
down due to a fault, go to the next step.
Step 3 Turn off the AC switch between the inverter and the power grid.
Step 4 Use a clamp meter to measure the DC current of each PV string input to the
inverter.
● If the current is less than or equal to 0.5 A, go to the next step.
● If the current is higher than 0.5 A, wait until the solar irradiance decreases
and the PV string current decreases below 0.5 A at night, and then go to the
next step.
Step 5 Open the maintenance compartment door, install a support strut, and use a
multimeter to check the phase voltage of the AC terminal block. Ensure that the
AC side of the inverter is powered off.
Step 6 Set all DC switches of the inverter to OFF. If the DC switches are automatically
turned off, go to the next step.
WARNING
● Do not open the panel for maintenance if the inverter is emitting abnormal
smell or smoke, or has obvious exceptions.
● If the inverter does not emit abnormal smell or smoke and is intact, repair or
restart it based on the alarm handling suggestions. Do not stand in front of the
inverter during the restart.
----End
CAUTION
● Before cleaning the inverter, connecting cables, and checking the grounding
reliability, power off the inverter and ensure that each DC SWITCH on the
inverter is set to OFF.
● If you need to open the maintenance compartment door on rainy or snowy
days, take protective measures to prevent rain or snow from entering the
maintenance compartment. If protective measures cannot be taken, do not
open the maintenance compartment door.
Figure 8-1 Removing the baffle plate of the air intake vent
NOTICE
After the cleaning is complete, reinstall the baffle plate. Tighten the screws with a
torque of 1.2 N·m.
CAUTION
NOTE
If the fan gets stuck when being pulled or pushed, slightly lift it.
Step 1 Remove the screws from the fan tray and store them properly. Pull out the fan
tray until the fan tray is flush with the inverter enclosure.
Step 2 Remove the cable ties shared by the cables, unscrew the connectors, and
disconnect the cables.
● FAN 2 is faulty.
● FAN 3 is faulty.
Step 8 Push in the fan tray until the fan baffle plate is flush with the inverter enclosure.
Step 9 Connect the cables correctly according to the cable labels and bind the cables.
Step 10 Push the fan tray into the slot and tighten the screw.
----End
Procedure
Step 1 Loosen the nuts on the RESET buttons under the three DC switches, and press the
RESET buttons inwards until they cannot go further.
Step 2 Set the DC SWITCH to ON.
Step 3 Tighten the nuts of the RESET buttons.
----End
NOTICE
10 Technical Specifications
Efficiency
Item SUN2000-115 SUN2000-110 SUN2000-100 SUN2000-100 SUN2000-75K
KTL-M2 KTL-M2 KTL-M2 KTL-M2 TL-M1
(Chinese
mainland)
Maximum ≥ 98.6% (400 ≥ 98.6% (380 ≥ 98.6% (380 ≥ 98.6% (380 ≥ 98.6% (380
efficiency V) and ≥ V) V/400 V) and ≥ V) V/400 V) and ≥
98.8% (480 V) 98.8% (480 V) 98.8% (480 V)
Efficiency - 98.1% (380 V) - 98.1% (380 V) -
in China
Input
Item SUN2000-115 SUN2000-110 SUN2000-100 SUN2000-100 SUN2000-75K
KTL-M2 KTL-M2 KTL-M2 KTL-M2 TL-M1
(Chinese
mainland)
Recommended 150,000 W 115,000 W
maximum input
DC power
Maximum 1100 V
input voltagea
Operating 200–1000 V
voltage
rangeb
Minimum 200 V
startup
voltage
Rated input 600 V (400 V) 600 V (380 V) 600 V (380 600 V (380 V) 570 V (380 V),
voltage and 720 V V/400 V) and 600 V (400 V),
(480 V) 720 V (480 V) and 720 V
(480 V)
Maximum 30 A 26 A
input current
per MPPT
Maximum 20 A
input current
per string
Maximum 40 A
short-circuit
current (per
MPPT)
Maximum 0A
backfeed
current to the
PV array
Number of 20
inputs
Number of 10
MPPT circuits
Note a: The maximum input voltage is the maximum DC input voltage that the inverter can
withstand. If the input voltage exceeds this value, the inverter may be damaged.
Note b: If the input voltage is beyond the operating voltage range, the inverter cannot work
properly.
Note c: The PV strings connecting to the same MPPT circuit shall use the same model and
quantity of PV modules. It is recommended that the PV string voltage be higher than the lower
threshold of the full-load MPPT voltage.
Output
Item SUN2000-115 SUN2000-110 SUN2000-100 SUN2000-100 SUN2000-75K
KTL-M2 KTL-M2 KTL-M2 KTL-M2 TL-M1
(Chinese
mainland)
Maximum 125 kVA 121 kVA 110 kVA 110 kVA 75kVA
apparent
power
Rated output 230 V/400 V, 220 V/380 V 220 V/380 V, 220 V/380 V 220 V/380 V,
voltagea 277 V/480 V 3W + (N)b + 230 V/400 V, 3W + (N)b + 230 V/400 V,
(phase 3W + (N)b + PE and 277 PE and 277
voltage/line PE V/480 V V/480 V
voltage) 3W + (N)b + 3W + (N)b +
PE PE
Rated output 166.0 A (400 167.2 A (380 152.0 A (380 152.0 A (380 113.60 A (380
current V) and 138.4 V) V), 144.4 A V) V), 108.60 A
A (480 V) (400 V), and (400 V), 90.25
120.3 A (480 A (480 V)
V)
Supported 50 Hz/60 Hz
power grid
frequency
Maximum 182.3 A (400 185.7 A (380 168.8 A (380 168.8 A (380 113.60 A (380
output current V), 151.9 A V) V), 160.4 A V) V), 108.60 A
(480 V) (400 V), and (400 V), 90.25
133.7 A (480 A (480 V)
V)
Maximum < 3%
total
harmonic
distortion
(rated power)
Note a: The rated output voltage is determined by Grid Codes, which can be set on the SUN2000
app, SmartLogger, or management system.
Note b: You can determine whether to connect the N wire to the inverter based on the application
scenario. In scenarios without N wires, set Output mode to Three-phase three-wire. In scenarios
with N wires, set Output mode to Three-phase four-wire.
Protection
Item SUN2000-115 SUN2000-110 SUN2000-100 SUN2000-100 SUN2000-75K
KTL-M2 KTL-M2 KTL-M2 KTL-M2 TL-M1
(Chinese
mainland)
Input DC Supported
switch
Anti- Supported
islanding
protection
Output Supported
overcurrent
protection
Input Supported
reverse
connection
protection
PV string Supported
fault
detection
AC surge Supported
protection
Insulation Supported
resistance
detection
Residual Supported
current
monitoring
unit
(RCMU)
Display LED indicator; WLAN module + app; USB data cable + app
Note [1]: The device with the BOM number 01074695-045 does not support MBUS
communication.
General Specifications
Item SUN2000-115 SUN2000-110 SUN2000-100 SUN2000-100 SUN2000-75K
KTL-M2 KTL-M2 KTL-M2 KTL-M2 TL-M1
(Chinese
mainland)
Net weight ≤ 93 kg
Operating
ambient –25°C to +60°C
temperature
Relative 0%–100% RH
humidity
IP rating IP66
Topology Transformerless
Note [1]: The devices with certain BOM numbers use Staubli MC4 connectors.
A Grid Codes
NOTE
The grid codes are subject to change. The listed codes are for reference only.
Set the correct grid code based on the application area and scenario of the
inverter.
B Resetting a Password
Step 1 Check that the AC and DC sides of the inverter are both powered on, and
indicators and are steady green or blinking slowly for more than 3 minutes.
Step 2 Turn off the AC switch, set the DC SWITCH at the bottom of the inverter to OFF,
and wait until all LED indicators on the inverter panel turn off.
Step 3 After the inverter is powered off, complete the following operations within 4
minutes:
1. Turn on the AC switch and wait for about 90s or until the inverter indicator
blinks.
2. Turn off the AC switch and wait about 30s or until all LED indicators on the
inverter panel turn off.
3. Turn on the AC switch and wait for about 90s or until the inverter indicator
blinks.
Step 4 Log in to the app and reset the password within 10 minutes. (If no operation is
performed within 10 minutes, all parameters of the inverter remain unchanged.)
----End
NOTICE
You are advised to reset the password in the morning or at night when the solar
irradiance is low.
Function
A residual current device (RCD) detects residual current (that is, leakage current of
an electrical system to ground), and automatically disconnects a circuit from its
power supply when residual current exceeds the preset threshold.
NOTICE
● If the current threshold for triggering RCD protection is set to a smaller value,
the device is more likely to be shut down due to RCD protection. Exercise
caution when setting this parameter.
● Adjusting the current threshold for triggering RCD protection may cause the
device to frequently trigger the protection mechanism. In this case, you can
increase the threshold to disable the protection mechanism. Exercise caution
when setting this parameter. If you have any questions, contact the vendor or
manufacturer.
Procedure
1. Log in to the inverter local commissioning screen.
2. Choose Settings > Feature parameters > Current Threshold for Triggering
RCD Protection. Set Current Threshold for Triggering RCD Protection as
required.
D AFCI
Function
If PV modules or cables are not properly connected or damaged, electric arcs may
occur, which may cause fire. Huawei inverters provide unique arc detection in
compliance with UL 1699B-2018 to ensure the safety of users' lives and property.
This function is enabled by default. The inverter automatically detects arc faults.
To disable this function, log in to the FusionSolar App, enter the Device
Commissioning screen, choose Settings > Feature parameters, and disable AFCI.
NOTE
The AFCI function works only with Huawei optimizers or ordinary PV modules, but does not
support third-party optimizers or intelligent PV modules.
Clearing Alarms
The AFCI function involves the DC arc fault alarm.
The inverter has the AFCI alarm automatic clearance mechanism. If an alarm is
triggered for less than five times within 24 hours, the inverter automatically clears
the alarm. If the alarm is triggered for five times or more within 24 hours, the
inverter locks for protection. You need to manually clear the alarm on the inverter
so that it can work properly.
You can manually clear the alarm as follows:
● Method 1: FusionSolar App
Log in to the FusionSolar App and choose Me > Device commissioning. On
the Device commissioning screen, connect and log in to the inverter that
generates the AFCI alarm, tap Alarm management, and tap Clear on the
right of the DC arc fault alarm to clear the alarm.
Switch to the owner account with PV plant management rights. On the home
page, click the PV plant name to go to the PV plant page, and click OK as
prompted to clear the alarm.
NOTE
F Contact Information
If you have any questions about this product, please contact us.
https://digitalpower.huawei.com
Path: About Us > Contact Us > Service Hotlines
To ensure faster and better services, we kindly request your assistance in providing
the following information:
● Model
● Serial number (SN)
● Software version
● Alarm ID or name
● Brief description of the fault symptom
NOTE
https://digitalpower.huawei.com/robotchat/
PV photovoltaic