📌 Opinion Essay (Agree/Disagree)
📝 Question
Some people believe that online learning is better than traditional classroom learning. To
what extent do you agree or disagree?
✔ Sample Answer
With the advancement of technology, online learning has become increasingly popular.
While some argue that it is superior to traditional education, I partially disagree because
face-to-face learning offers benefits that cannot be replaced.
Firstly, traditional classrooms encourage direct interaction between students and
teachers. This helps learners clarify doubts immediately and engage in discussions, which is
difficult in online education. For example, in a physical classroom, students can participate in
group activities, which improve their teamwork and communication skills.
However, online learning offers flexibility and accessibility. Many students who cannot
attend physical classes due to distance or financial constraints benefit from digital courses. A
study by Harvard University found that students who take online courses often perform as
well as those in traditional classrooms when they have strong self-discipline.
In conclusion, while online learning provides convenience, traditional classrooms offer
social and interactive benefits that are crucial for effective learning. Therefore, a
combination of both methods would be the ideal solution.
✅ Why is this a good answer?
Clear position (partially disagree).
Balanced view (both sides are discussed).
Examples and facts (Harvard study, classroom interaction).
📌 Discussion Essay (Both Views + Opinion)
📝 Question
Some people believe that students should only study subjects that will be useful for their
future careers, such as science and technology. Others argue that students should be free to
choose subjects according to their interests. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
✔ Sample Answer
Education plays a crucial role in shaping students’ futures. While some argue that students
should focus only on career-related subjects, others believe they should follow their
interests. In my opinion, a balanced approach is necessary.
On the one hand, focusing on science and technology can improve job prospects. These
subjects are in high demand in the modern job market, and students who specialize in them
have higher chances of employment. For example, a study by the World Economic Forum
found that STEM graduates earn 30% more than graduates in other fields.
On the other hand, forcing students to study only career-focused subjects may reduce
their creativity and motivation. Many people succeed in fields that are not related to
science or technology, such as art, music, or literature. If students are passionate about
what they study, they are more likely to excel.
In conclusion, while career-oriented subjects are important, allowing students to explore
their interests leads to a more well-rounded and fulfilling education. Thus, a flexible
curriculum that balances both aspects would be the best solution.
✅ Why is this a good answer?
Explains both sides clearly.
Provides a strong opinion (balanced approach).
Uses a real-world example (World Economic Forum study).
📌 Problem-Solution Essay
📝 Question
Many cities around the world are facing serious traffic congestion problems. What are the
main causes of this problem, and how can it be solved?
✔ Sample Answer
Traffic congestion has become a major issue in many urban areas, leading to increased
pollution and longer commuting times. This problem is mainly caused by overpopulation
and a lack of efficient public transportation. However, improving infrastructure and
promoting alternative transport methods can help solve this issue.
One of the primary causes of traffic congestion is rapid urbanization. As more people move
to cities for better job opportunities, the number of vehicles on the road increases. For
example, in Jakarta, Indonesia, the population has grown by 30% in the last decade,
leading to severe traffic jams. Additionally, many cities have poor public transport
systems, forcing people to rely on private vehicles.
To address this issue, governments should invest in better public transport options, such
as metro systems and high-speed trains. For instance, Singapore has successfully reduced
traffic congestion by implementing an efficient public transport network and strict car
ownership regulations. Furthermore, encouraging cycling and walking by building
pedestrian-friendly roads can help reduce the number of vehicles on the streets.
In conclusion, traffic congestion is mainly caused by overpopulation and inadequate
public transport. However, by investing in better infrastructure and promoting
sustainable transport options, cities can effectively reduce this problem.
✅ Why is this a good answer?
Identifies causes clearly (overpopulation, poor transport).
Provides practical solutions (public transport, cycling, regulations).
Uses real-life examples (Jakarta, Singapore).
📌 Advantages-Disadvantages Essay
📝 Question
Some people believe that working from home has more advantages than disadvantages. Do
the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?
✔ Sample Answer
With the rise of technology, remote work has become increasingly common. While working
from home offers flexibility and cost savings, it also reduces teamwork and productivity.
In my opinion, the disadvantages outweigh the benefits.
One of the main benefits of remote work is greater flexibility. Employees can create their
own schedules, leading to a better work-life balance. For example, a survey by Microsoft
found that 80% of remote workers feel less stressed compared to office workers.
Additionally, remote work helps people save money on commuting and office expenses.
However, working from home also has significant drawbacks. First, it reduces face-to-
face collaboration, making teamwork more difficult. Many companies rely on brainstorming
sessions and quick meetings, which are harder to organize online. Second, remote work can
lead to distractions. Employees may struggle to focus due to household responsibilities,
leading to lower productivity.
In conclusion, while remote work offers flexibility and cost savings, it also limits
collaboration and focus. Thus, working from home is not always the best solution,
especially for teamwork-oriented jobs.
✅ Why is this a good answer?
Clearly compares advantages and disadvantages.
Provides a strong opinion (disadvantages outweigh advantages).
Uses real data (Microsoft survey).
📌 Direct Question Essay
📝 Question
In many countries, people are living longer. What problems does this cause for society? What
solutions can be implemented to reduce the impact of an aging population?
✔ Sample Answer
Due to advancements in healthcare, life expectancy has increased in many countries. While
this is a positive development, it also leads to economic and healthcare challenges.
However, promoting active aging and increasing retirement age can help address this
issue.
One major problem of an aging population is increased pressure on healthcare systems.
Older people require more medical care, leading to higher costs for governments and
families. Additionally, a declining workforce means fewer young workers to support the
economy. For example, Japan, which has one of the world’s oldest populations, faces labor
shortages and economic slowdown.
To tackle this problem, governments should encourage active aging by promoting healthy
lifestyles and fitness programs for seniors. Furthermore, raising the retirement age
gradually can help balance the workforce. Countries like Germany have successfully
implemented pension reforms to support their aging population.
In conclusion, while an aging society poses economic and healthcare challenges,
encouraging active aging and adjusting retirement policies can help reduce its impact.
✅ Why is this a good answer?
Answers both questions clearly (problems + solutions).
Uses real-world examples (Japan, Germany).
Well-structured and logical.
📌 Final Writing Tips
✅ Use linking words (Firstly, However, As a result).
✅ Give examples (Harvard study, Japan, Microsoft survey).
✅ Use a variety of sentence structures (simple + complex).
✅ Avoid informal language (don’t → do not).
✅ Check your grammar and spelling before submitting.
