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The document outlines the characteristics of various animal groups including fishes, amphibians, reptiles, and mammals, highlighting their features such as body structure, reproduction, and habitat. It also discusses the differences between non-chordata and chordata, and provides a classification system for living organisms. Additionally, it includes objective questions related to biology concepts and classification.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
35 views6 pages

Adobe Scan 11-Mar-2024

The document outlines the characteristics of various animal groups including fishes, amphibians, reptiles, and mammals, highlighting their features such as body structure, reproduction, and habitat. It also discusses the differences between non-chordata and chordata, and provides a classification system for living organisms. Additionally, it includes objective questions related to biology concepts and classification.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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fishes ?

of
characteristic features vertebrates.
16. What are the
have fins and tails. Aquatic
A. 1. Fishes
scales.
Skin is generally coveredwith
2.
blooded animals. Fish
3. They are cold
gills.
4. Fishes breath with
the water.
5. They lay eggs in
heart is present.
6. Two chambered vertebral column.
vertebrates to have Amphibians
(. First of
characteristic features
17. What are the on land.
Young live in water but adults live
A. 1. slimy.
and is smooth and
2. Skin lacks scales animals.
in water and cold blooded
3. They lay eggs land.
vertebrates can live both in water and
4. First
5. They have three
chambered heart. Frog
6. They lack claws on their toes.
during winter and aestivate during summer. Eg : Frogs. The
7. Hibernate
Salamanders.
examples.
18. What are the characteristic features of reptiles ? Give
A. 1. The skin is dry and covered with scales.
2. They are cold blooded animals.
3. Most of them have three chambered heart but crocodile
have four heart chambers.
4. They are egg laying animals. Crocodile
5. Crocodiles have claws on their toes.
Eg. :Crocodiles, Aligators, Snakes, Lizards.
19, What are the
characteristic features of mammals ? Give examples.
A.

Rat
1. Skin covered by
Kangaroo Dolphin
2. Feed babies
hair/fur. Monkey Bat
with milk.
3 Most of them have
sweat
4.
Different types of teeth areglands and mammary glands.
5. They give
birth to fully formedpresent.
Eg: Bats, young ones.
Monkeys, Humans,
A.P. 9thBiology *
Study Material Kangaroos etc.
the differences
Non-chordata
between non-chordata and chordata.
lertebralcolumn is absent. Chordata
p 1)Vertebral column is
) CentralnervouS system is solid and present.
ventral.
2) It is hollow and dorsal.
heartis present, it is dorsal.
g lf 3) Heart is
Haemoglobin,,if ventral.
present is dissolved 4) presentinthe red blood
inplasma. Haemoglobin
Corpuscles.
is
) The Anus is posterior so n0 post anal 5) A post anal tail is present.
tal. Eg: Annelida, Arthropoda
Eg:Aves, Reptilia
Drawa Jabelled diagram of bacteria. Add a note on its
Characteristics of bacteria characteristics.
One celled organism
h Nomembrane bound nuclels
Reproduce by binary fission
Locomotion is by Flagella
eNutrition is by absorption Bacteria

ldentify the phylum for the following characteristics given.


yOnganisns with joint appendages
b) Hollow bones and stream lined body
o Gills in larva, lungs in most adults, slimy skin
, Exoskeleton of hair, external ears, mostly giving birth to live young.
) Arthropoda b) Aves c) Amphibian d) Mammals

Fill up the flow chart.

Plantae

Phanerogams
Cryptogams

|Pteredophyta |Gymnosperms Angiosperms


Bryophyte
9h Biology Study Material 157
OBJECTIVE ASSIGNMENT
PART - B
Choosethe correct answers:
C) Whether the organisms are unt
CONCEPTUAL cellular or multicellular
5UNDERSTANDING
D) Allthe above
LPlants having two seed leaves are
9. Organis1ns that tolerate very high salt
called
(2) Concentration are
) Dicotyledons B) Halophiles
A) Thermophils
B)Monocotyledons D) Nanophiles
C) Haemophils
C)Protista
10. The domain evolved from an ancestor
D)Monera
cellcalled an Last Universal Common
2The presence ofi differences between Ancestor is ()
organism of same species is (C) B) Bacteria
A) Archaea
A)Classification B) Diversity D) All
C) Eukarya
C)Variation D) Lineage these contain a fat
11. The cell walls of
Origin ofspecies" was writtenby(f2) like chemical peptidoglycon. (2)
A) Lamarck B) Charles Darwin B) Bacteria
A)Archaea
C) Linneaus D) Whittaker
C) Eukarya D) All
LIt includes all organisms that are
similar enough to interbreed (C) 12. Unicellular, Prokaryotes are included
A) Genera B) Family
under ()
A) Monera B) Protista
) Species D) Class
5, Charak and Sushrut has classified C) Fungi D) Plantae
plants on the basis of 13. Ancient bacteria are included in this
group of Monera. ()
A) Economic importance
B) Medical importance A) Eubacteria B) Cyanobacteria
C) Yield of Timber C)Archaebacteria D) All
D) Flower structure 14. Streptococcus, Rhizobium, e.coli are
0. "Vrikshayurveda' was written by(C) examples for
A) Charaka B) Sushruta A) Archaebacteria B) Eubacteria
C) Parasara D) Varahamihira C) Cyanobacteria D) Eukarya
Who proposed a five kingdom system 15. Unicellular or multicellular eukar
in 1969 ? yotes are included in (4)
A) Haeckel B) Copeland A)Protista B) Fungi
C) Whittaker D)Cavalier-Smith
C) Monera D) Porifera
O. Whittaker clasification is based on
16. These reproduce by spores. (A)
A)Whether the organisms are prokar
(D) A) Fungi B) Monera
yotes or eukaryotes
5) Mode of acquiring food by organisms C) Protista D) Gymnosperms
AP, 9th Biology %Study Material 165
skeleton off Echinoderma|
27. The
17. The level of classification among ofA)Calciurn cartonate
plants depend on ()
B) Sodiurm carbonate
A) Whether the plant body has well
differentiated distinct parts C) Sodiunsilicate
D) Magnesiurn carbonate
B)Whether the plant body has vascular
Radial synmetry with
tissue
whether 28. Fivefold are seen in
C) Ability to bear seeds and of arms in five
A) Echinoderrmata
B)
the seeds are enclosed
fruits
within
C) Annelida
Arthropnda
D) Molluscs
D) All
) organisms that pos9es bar
18. Non flowering plants are 29. The first
B) Phanerogams bone
A) Cryptogarns Fishes
) Gymnosperms D) Angiosperims A) Protochordata B)
have seedsenclosed C) Aves D) Arnphibians
19. Plants do not
within are (A) 20. Vertebrates are grOup into these man
Angiosperrns
A) Gynnosperms B) classes
B) 4 C) 5
D) Phanerogams A) 3 D) 6
C) Cryptogams aninals
20. Porifera organisms
are also called as 31. Identify the cold blooded
B) Whales A) Fishes B) Marnmals (
A) Sponges
Annelids C) Aves D) Marsupials
C) Protochordates D) mothers in(
32. Males carry babies as
21. Example for sponges B) Whale
A) Cuplectelea B) Sycon A) Dolphin
C) Spongilla D) All C) Hippocarmpus D) Man
22. Coral reefs belong to this
Phylum 33. The only flying mammal is
B) Monera (C) A) Bat B) Crow
A) Porifera
C) Coelenterata D) Annelida C) Peacock D) Hen
23. The body of these
animals are 34. Human beings are included in orde
bilaterally,symmetrical, triploblastic A) Marsupials B) Primates (
and segmented () C) Rodents D) Logomorpha
A) Nernatoda B) Platyhelminthes 35. Duck billedplatypus and Echidna ar
C) Annelida D) Coelenterata A)Coelenterals B) Rodents
24. Reproductive structure are flowers is C) Marsupials
A) Thallophyta B) Bryophyta ( D) D) Egg laying mammals
C) Gymnosperm D) Angiosperms 36. Hono Sapiens is the scientific ga
25, Wuchereria bancrofti causes disease of
D)Mang
known as A) Man B) Dog C) Cat
A) Malaria B) Cholera (
37. Insects are included under
) Filaria D) Dengue A) Arthropods B) Aves
D)Coelenterates
26. The largest group of Animals belongs C) Annelids
to this Phylum. (E) 38. Peals are produced from
B)Sea cucumbe
A) Annelida B) Arthropoda A)Oysters
C)Echinodermata D) Molluscs C)Snails D) Sea horse

AP 9th Biology#Study Material


Marineliving and spine skinned ()
50. Amphioxus belongs to
piwals
are
() A) Echinodermata
Echinodermata B) Annelida
B) Mollusca
p)Coelenterates D) Nematodes
C) Protochordata
seeds.are present in
Naked. () D) Arthropoda (()
A)
Mango B) Apple 51. Expand L.U.C.A
D) Pinus Common Ancestor
O Banana A) Last Universal
book 'Systema Naturae' was Animal
B)Last Universal Central
wriltenby (2) C) Last United Central Ancestor
Common Animal
A)Haeckel B) Linneaus D) Last Universal
phylum.
)Whittaker D) Wooes 52. Mushrooms belongs to this
Locomotory organsin Echinodermata B) Bryophyta
A) Algae
C) Fungi D)Fern
(D) on their body
53. Organisms with holes
are
A)Wings B) Fins B) Cnidarians( )
Pseudopodia D) Tube feet A) Protozoans
D) Echinoderms
C) Porifers
Mammals are (D)
54. Egg laying mammals are -
A) Viviparous
with hair A) Kangaroo and Bat
B) Skin covered B) Echidna and Platypus
OVertebral column is present C) Rat and Echidna
above
D) Allthe D) Platypus and Whales
u The science of classificationis ( ) 55. Cartilaginous skeleton is seen in()
A) Limnology B) Taxonomy A) Shark B)Exocetus
c) Diversity D) Ecology C)Frog D) Tuna
6 Sea horses (Hippocampus) are used in 56. The largest group of animals is seen
medicine of (A) in O)
A) Chinese B) Indian A) Porifers B) Annelida
C) ltalian D) American C) Protochordata D) Arthropoda
4. Hydra belongs to this phylum. (B) 57. Calcium carbonate structures from the
A) Porifera B)Coelenterata skeleton of (4)
C) Molluscs D) Nematoda A) Echinodermata
f. Starfish is an example for (0) B)Mollusca
B) Arthropod C) Protochordata
A) Annelid
D) Echinodermata D) Nematoda
C) Molluscs
8, Binomial nomenclature of an 58. "Seed leaves" are -
organism denotes () A) Perisperm B) Endosperm
C) Radicle D) Cotyledons
A) Genus, Species B) Species, order
) Family,Genus D) Order, class 59. Mucus glands in the skin and three
49.
Friend of the farnner - chambered heart are seen in ()
(8)
A) Cockroach B) Earthworm
A) Aves B) Pisces
C) Reptilia D) Amphibia
C) Snail D) Roundworm
AP 9th Biology *Studyy Material 167
60. Locomotion in Amoeba is carried by 3) Cavalier - Smnith -Divided
A) Flagella
B)Pseudopodia
) sms into four kingdoms
A) 1 only B) 2, 3
organ,
C) Nucleus C) 3 only D) 1, 2
D) Contractile vacuole
61. The animals which can live both on 67. Identify the nismatched pairs from
landand water ..... the following.
()
A) Pisces B) Reptiles 1) The origin of
C) Aves species
D) Amphibians
62. What is the flightless bird ?
2) Vrikshayurveda Charles
Charaka
Darwin
A) Duck B) Cock
C) Pigeon D) Ostrich 3) Systenma Naturae Whittaker
63. The following animal is a cold blooded A) 1, 2
One
() B) 1 only
A) Snake B) Gorria
C) Parrot D)Tiger C) 2,3
64. Pickout the odd one out. () D) 3 only
A) Shark B) Tortoise 68. Read the following statements.
C) Crocodile a)
D) Dolphin
65. Pickout the odd one out. (D)
Exoskeleton of scales, eggs laying
A) Cockroach outside water .... features of
B) Earthworm Reptelia
C)Sycon D) Frog b) Exoskeleton of scales,
AS ASKING QUESTIONS AND of bones breathing endoskeleton
features of pisces through
MAKING HYPOTHESIS gils.
66. ldentify the A) a correct, b (0)
the following.mismatched pairs from B) b correct, a
incorrect
1) Haeckel - Divided organisms into C)) both a, b
incorrect
2)
three kingdoms
D) both a, b
incorrect
Copeland
doms
- Divided into six
king correct
AS, INFORMATION SKILLS
AND PROJECTS
69. SI. No.
Name of the seed
Split into half (/
1, Does not split (N) Monocot (M) Dicot D)
2.
Green grams
3
Wheat
Maize N
4
Peas
5
Tamarind Y
Y

A.P. 9th
Biology Study Material

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