Shivaji University, Kolhapur

B.Sc. (Part III) (Semester V) Examination June 2022

QUESTION BANK
Paper Code: DSE E12 Subject Code : 79675
Paper No 12 : Integral Transforms

Q. 1 Fill in the blanks ( 08 MCQ: 01 mark each )

1. L{ eat . f(t) } = f( s – a ) where L{f(t)}= f(s). This is ……
A. change of scale property B. second shifting theorem

C. effect of division D. first shifting theorem

2. If L{ f(t) } = f(s) then L{ f(t) / t} = …….

∞ ∞
A. ∫𝑠 𝑓(𝑡)𝑑𝑠 B. ∫𝑠 𝑓(𝑠)𝑑𝑡
∞ ∞
C. ∫𝑠 𝑓(𝑠)𝑑𝑠 D. ∫𝑠 𝑓(𝑠𝑡)𝑑𝑡
3
3. Laplace transform of 𝑒 𝑡 = …..
1 3
A. B.
𝑠−3 𝑠−1
1
C. D. does not exist
𝑠+3

4. L{ y’(t) } = …….
A. sL{y}- sy(0) - y’(0) B. sL{y} + y(0)

C. sL{y}- y(0) D. sL{y} + sy(0) + y’(0)

5. L{ 1/√𝜋𝑡) } = ….
2 1
A. B.
√𝑠 √2𝑠
1 1
C. D.
√𝑠 𝑠

∞ 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑡
6.∫0 𝑑𝑡 = ….
𝑡
𝜋 𝜋
A. B.
4 2
𝜋 𝜋
C. D.
6 3
 ∞
7. ∫0 𝑒 −2𝑡 𝑡 2 𝑑𝑡 = ….
1 1
A. B.
4 2
5 2
C. D.
6 3

8. L{ sin2t} = ……..
𝑠 4
A. B.
𝑠(𝑠2 +4) 𝑠(𝑠2 +4)

2 4𝑠
C. D.
𝑠(𝑠2 +4) 𝑠(𝑠2 +4)

9. If f(t) is of class A then Laplace transform of f(t) exit. This is ….

A. Convolution theorem B. second shifting theorem

C. Existence theorem D. first shifting theorem

10. L{ 𝑡 𝑛 } = ……. if n is positive integer

(2𝑛)! (𝑛−1)!
A. B.
𝑠𝑛+1 𝑠𝑛+1

(𝑛+1)! 𝑛!
C. D.
𝑠𝑛+1 𝑠𝑛+1
𝑡 𝑡
11. Laplace transform of ∫0 ∫0 𝑐𝑜𝑠ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡 = ……..
𝑠 1
A. B.
𝑠2 − 𝑎2 𝑠(𝑠2 − 𝑎2 )

𝑠 1
C. D.
𝑠2 + 𝑎2 𝑠(𝑠2 + 𝑎2 )

2
12. 𝐿−1 { } = ……..
2𝑆−1
𝑡
A. 𝑒 2𝑡 B. 𝑒2
𝑡
C. 𝑒 4𝑡 D. 𝑒4
 1
13. . 𝐿−1 { } = ……..
𝑠2 (𝑠2 + 1)

A. t - cost B. t - sint

C. t - 2sint D. t + cost
1
14. 𝐿−1 { } = ……..
𝑠3

𝑡2 𝑡3
A. B.
3! 4!

𝑡3 𝑡2
C. D.
3! 2!

15. 𝐿−1 { f(s − a) } = …….. where L{f(t)}= f(s)

A. 𝑒 𝑎𝑡 f(at) B. 𝑒 𝑎𝑡 f(t)

C. 𝑒 𝑡 f(at) D. 𝑒 𝑎𝑡 f(2t)

16. L { 2𝑡 } = ……..
1 1
A. B.
s−log2 s−2

2
C. D. does not exit
s−log2

17. The conditions of Existence Theorem of Laplace transform are….

A. necessary B. sufficient but not necessary

C. necessary and sufficient D. necessary but not sufficient
1
18. 𝐿−1 { } = ……..
√𝑠+2
1 1
A. 𝑒 −2𝑡 B. 𝑒 −2𝑡
√𝑡 √𝜋𝑡

1 1
C. 𝑒 𝑡 √𝜋𝑡 D. 𝑒 −3𝑡
√𝜋𝑡
 1 1
19. If 𝑓1 (t) = , 𝑓2 (t) = and s >0 then Laplace transform of
𝑡 √𝑡

A. 𝑓1 (t) does not exit but of 𝑓2 (t) exits.

B. both 𝑓1 (t) and 𝑓2 (t) exit.

C. both 𝑓1 (t) and 𝑓2 (t) do not exit
D. 𝑓2 (t) does not exit but of 𝑓1 (t) exits.
20. Infinite Fourier transform of F(x) = 1 , |𝑥| < k

= 0 , |𝑥| > k
1 ∞
where F{F(x)} =
√2𝜋
∫−∞ 𝐹(𝑥)𝑒 𝑖𝑠𝑥 𝑑𝑥

2 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑠𝑘 2 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑠𝑘
A. √ B. √
𝜋 𝑠 𝜋 𝑠

2 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑠𝑘 2 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑠𝑘
C. √ D. √
𝜋 𝑠 𝜋 𝑘

21. The circular cos𝜃 = ……….

𝑒 𝑖𝜃 − 𝑒 −𝑖𝜃 𝑒 𝑖𝜃 − 𝑒 −𝑖𝜃
A. B.
2𝑖 2

𝑒 𝑖𝜃 + 𝑒 −𝑖𝜃 𝑒 𝑖𝜃 + 𝑒 −𝑖𝜃
C. D.
2𝑖 2

22. Infinite inverse Fourier sin transform of e−a𝑠 over 0 < s < ∞ is …

2 ∞
where F(x) = √𝜋 ∫0 𝑓𝑠 (𝑠). 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑠𝑥 𝑑𝑠

2 x 𝟐 x
A. √ . B. √ .
𝜋 ( a2 + x2 ) 𝝅 ( a2 − x2 )

𝟐 1 𝟐 1
C. √ . D. √ .
𝝅 ( a2 + x2 ) 𝝅 ( a2 − x2 )
23. If f(s) is Fourier transform of F(x) then Fourier transform of

F(x).cosax is ….

A. ½ [ f(s-a) - f(s+a) ] B. ½ [ f(s-a) + f(s+a) ]

C. ½ [ f(s) + f(s+a) ] D. ½ [ f(s-a) + f(s) ]

24. If f (t) = 1 then Laplace transform of f(t) is …..

1 1
A. s<0 B. s>0
𝑠 𝑠
1 1
C. s<0 D. s>0
2𝑠 2𝑠
1
25. If L{ f(t) } = f(s) then L{ f(at) } = f(s/a) . This is …….
𝑎

A. change of scale property B. second shifting theorem

C. effect of division D. first shifting theorem

26. L { 𝑒 𝑎𝑡 𝑡 𝑛 } = …… s > a
𝑛! 𝑛!
A. B.
(𝑠−𝑎)𝑛+1 (𝑠+𝑎)𝑛+1

𝑛 𝑛!
C. D.
(𝑠−𝑎)𝑛+1 (𝑠−𝑎)𝑛
∞
27. ∫0 𝑒 −3𝑡 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑡 𝑑𝑡 = ….
11 10
A. B.
49 29
11 12
C. D.
39 35

28. If L{ f(t) } = f(s) and G(t) = f(t-a) t > a

=0 t<a

then L{ G(t) } =…..

A. 𝑒 𝑎𝑠 .f(s) B. 𝑒 −𝑎𝑠 .f(s)

C. 𝑒 −𝑠 .f(s) D. 𝑒 −𝑎𝑠 .f ’(s)

29. L{ 𝑒 −3𝑡 . 𝑡 3 } = ……..
4 3!
A. B.
(𝑠−3)4 (𝑠−3)4

4! 3!
C. D.
(𝑠+3)4 (𝑠+3)4

30. L{ ( 𝑡 + 1)2 } = ……
3 1 1 2 3 2
A. + 2 + B. + 2 +
𝑠3 𝑠 𝑠 𝑠3 𝑠 𝑠
2 2 1 3 3 1
C. + 2 + D. + 2 +
𝑠3 𝑠 𝑠 𝑠3 𝑠 𝑠

1− 𝑒 2𝑡
31. L{ } = …….
𝑡
𝑠−2 𝑠+2
A. - log B. log
𝑠 𝑠
𝑠 𝑠−2
C. log D. log
𝑠−2 𝑠
1
32. 𝐿−1 { } = ……..
(𝑠−3)2

A. 𝑒 2𝑡 . 𝑡 B. 𝑒 3𝑡 . 𝑡

C. 𝑒 3𝑡 . 𝑡 2 D. 𝑒 𝑡 .t

33. If 𝐿{ f(t) } = f(s) then 𝐿−1 {𝑓(𝑎𝑠)} =…..

𝑠 𝑠
A. 𝑎 𝐿−1 {𝑓 ( )} B. 2a 𝐿−1 {𝑓 ( )}
𝑎 𝑎

1 𝑠 1
C. 𝐿−1 {𝑓 ( )} D. 𝐿−1 {𝑓(𝑠)}
𝑎 𝑎 𝑎
 1
34. 𝐿−1 { } = ……..
(𝑠2 + 4)

sin2t sin4t
A. B.
4 2

sin2t sin4t
C. D.
2 4
3𝑠−7
35. 𝐿−1 { } = ……..
𝑠2 −6𝑠+8

A. 𝑒 3𝑡 [3cosht - 2sinht] B. 𝑒 3𝑡 [3cosht + 2sinht]

C. 𝑒 3𝑡 [3cost + 2sint] D. 𝑒 3𝑡 [3cosht + 2sint]

s+3
36. L−1 { log( ) } =……..
s+2

1 −2
A. { e−3t + e−2t } B. { e−3t - e−2t }
t t

2 −1
C. { e−3t + e−2t } D. { e−3t - e−2t }
t t

37. Laplace transform of (sint + cost) 2 is …..

𝑠2 +4𝑠+4 𝑠2 +2𝑠+4
A. B.
𝑠(𝑠2 +4) 𝑠(𝑠2 +4)

𝑠2 +2𝑠+4 𝑠2 +4𝑠+4
C. D.
𝑠(𝑠2 +16) 𝑠(𝑠2 +16)

1
38. Infinite Fourier transform of F(x) = , |𝑥| < ∈
2∈

=0 , |𝑥| > ∈ is…

1 ∞
where F{F(x)} =
√2𝜋
∫−∞ F(x)eisx dx

1 coss∈ 1 tans∈
A. B.
√2π s √2π s

1 sins∈ 1 sins∈
C. D.
√2π s∈ √2π ∈
 1
39. Infinite Fourier sine transform of F(x) = over 0 < x < ∞ is ……
𝑥

2 ∞
where fs(s) = √ ∫0 F(x)sinsx dx
𝜋

𝜋 2
A. √ B. √
4 𝜋

𝜋 3
C. √ D. √
2 𝜋

40. IF F (t) = 𝑒 −𝑥𝑡 . ∅(t) , t > 0

= 0, t<0
1 ∞ 𝑖𝑦𝑡
where F{F(t)} = ∫ 𝐹 (𝑡)𝑒 𝑑𝑡
√2𝜋 −∞

Then the relation between Laplace and Fourier transform

for this function is ………

1 1
A. F{F(t) } = L{ ∅(t) } B. F{F(t) } = L{ ∅′(t) }
√2𝜋 √2𝜋

1 𝑡
C. F{F’(t) } = L{ ∅(t) } D. F{F(t) } = L{ ∅(t) }
√2𝜋 √2𝜋

Q.2 Attempt any Two (08 mark each)

1) State and prove Existence theorem of Laplace transform.

2) If L{f(t)} = f(s) then prove that a) L{ eat . f(t) } = f( s – a )

b) L{ e-at . f(t) } = f( s + a )

3) If L{f(t)} = f(s) then prove that L{ f ’(t) } = sf( s ) - f(0)

t 1
4) If L{f(t)} = f(s) then prove that L{∫0 f(u)du } = 𝑓(𝑠)
𝑠

𝑑𝑛
5) If L{f(t)} = f(s) then prove that L{ 𝑡 𝑛 f (t) } = (−1)𝑛 [𝑓(𝑠)],n = 1,2,3…
𝑑𝑠 𝑛
6) If f (t) is periodic function of period T then prove that
1 T
L{ f (t) } =
1− e−ST
∫0 e−St f(t)dt
∞ 𝑓(𝑡)
7) If L−1 {f(s)} = f(t) then prove that L−1 { ∫s f(s)ds } =
𝑡

8) If L{F(t)} = f(s) and L{G(t)} = g(s) then prove the Convolution theorem
t
L−1 {f(s). g(s)}= F(t)*G(t) = ∫0 F(u)G(t − u)} du
1
9) By Convolution theorem find inverse Laplace transform of
𝑠(𝑠2 + 2𝑠+2)

1
10) By Convolution theorem find inverse Laplace transform of
(𝑠+𝑎)(𝑠+𝑏)

11) IF F (t) = 𝑒 −𝑥𝑡 . ∅(t) , t > 0

1 ∞
=0 , t < 0 where F{F(t)} = ∫−∞
𝐹(𝑡)𝑒𝑖𝑦𝑡 𝑑𝑡
√2𝜋
1
Then prove that F{F(t)} = L{ ∅(t) }
√2𝜋
1
12) Obtain infinite Fourier sine transform of F(x) = over 0 < x < ∞
𝑥

1
13) Obtain infinite Fourier transform of F(x) = , |𝑥| < ∈
2∈

= 0 , |𝑥| > ∈
1 ∞
where F{F(x)} =
√2𝜋
∫−∞ F(x)eisx dx

14) If f(s) is Fourier transform of F(x) then prove that Fourier transform of
1
F(x).cosax is [ f(s - a) + f(s + a) ]
2

15) Obtain infinite Fourier transform of F(x) = 1 , |𝑥| < k

= 0 , |𝑥| > k
1 ∞ ∞ 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥
where F{F(x)} =
√2𝜋
∫−∞ 𝐹(𝑥)𝑒 𝑖𝑠𝑥 𝑑𝑥 and hence evaluate ∫0 𝑥
𝑑𝑥
Q.3 Attempt any Four (04 marks each)

Find the Laplace transform of the following functions.

1 𝑓(𝑡) = sin(2𝑡)cos(2𝑡)
2 𝑓(𝑡) = cos 2 (3𝑡)
3 𝑓(𝑡) = 𝑡𝑒 2𝑡 sin(3𝑡)
4 𝑓(𝑡) = (sint +cost)2
5 𝑓(𝑡) = (sint - cost)2
𝑡, if 0 ≤ 𝑡 < 3,
6 𝑓(𝑡) = {
5, if 𝑡≥3
𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑡
7 𝑓(𝑡) =
𝑡
𝑠𝑖𝑛ℎ𝑡
8 𝑓(𝑡) =
𝑡

Evaluate the following integrals

∞
9 Evaluate ∫0 𝑒 −𝑡 𝑡 3 𝑑𝑡 using Laplace transform.

∞
10 Evaluate ∫0 𝑒 −3𝑡 𝑡 𝑑𝑡 using Laplace transform.

Find the inverse Laplace Transform:

1
11 𝑓(𝑠) =
(𝑠 + 1)(𝑠 − 1)

2𝑠 + 3
12 𝑓(𝑠) =
𝑠 2 + 4𝑠 + 13
2𝑠+1
13 𝑓(𝑠) =
𝑠2 − 4

𝑠+3
14 𝑓(𝑠) =
𝑠 2 −10𝑠+29

𝑥, |𝑥| < 𝑎
15 Find the Fourier transform of F(x) = { .
0, |𝑥| > 𝑎
 1, |𝑥| < 𝑎
15 Find the Fourier transform of f(x) = {
0, |𝑥| > 𝑎

16 Find the Fourier transform of 𝑓(𝑥) = x. 𝑒 −𝑥 0< x <∞

17 Find the infinite Fourier sine transform of 𝑓(𝑥) = x if 0< x <∞

18 Find the infinite Fourier cosine transform of 𝑓(𝑥) = x if 0< x <∞

19 Find the infinite Fourier sine transform of 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑒 −𝑎𝑥 if 0< x <∞

20 Find the infinite Fourier cosine transform of 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑒 −𝑎𝑥 , if 𝑥 > 0.

21 Find the finite Fourier sine transform of f(x) = 2x 0<x<4

22 Find the finite Fourier cosine transform of f(x) = 2x 0<x<4

23 Find the infinite Fourier cosine transform of 𝑓(𝑥) =

𝑥 for 0 < 𝑥 < 1
{2 − 𝑥 for 1 < 𝑥 < 2
0 for 𝑥 > 2
2
24 Find the infinite Fourier cosine transform of 𝑒 −𝑥 0< x <∞
1
26 Prove that L{eat} =
𝑠−𝑎

𝑎
27 Prove that L{sinhat } =
𝑠 2 −𝑎2

𝑠+3
28 Find inverses Laplace transform of log ( )
𝑠+2

𝑠+3
29 Find inverse Laplace transform of log ( )
𝑠+1

1
30 Find Laplace transform of
√𝑡