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Illégal immigrationOK

Illegal immigration refers to the unauthorized entry of foreigners into a country, often due to various economic, political, natural, and institutional causes. It has significant impacts on social and legal frameworks in host countries, influencing laws related to human rights and other legal domains. The document emphasizes the need for a rethinking of political identity in increasingly multicultural societies.

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18 views2 pages

Illégal immigrationOK

Illegal immigration refers to the unauthorized entry of foreigners into a country, often due to various economic, political, natural, and institutional causes. It has significant impacts on social and legal frameworks in host countries, influencing laws related to human rights and other legal domains. The document emphasizes the need for a rethinking of political identity in increasingly multicultural societies.

Uploaded by

serviceinformatiques777
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Illégal immigration, illégal immigration, or sometimes irregular immigration is

the illegal, illicit, or discreet entry into a national territory of foreigners who
have not completed the expected formalities. This immigration is considered
illegitimate, because it is distinguished from regular immigration by the
existence of legislation, treaties, case law or other sometimes severe regulations
that have been put in place by nation states and which are circumvented.
Illegality is characterized by the fact that these foreign persons do not have the
documents or conditions required by law or treaties to authorize their entry, or
by the continuation of their stay after the expiration of the documents.

1-Migration, its causes, consequences and remedies


Intracontinental and extracontinental migration and rural exodus are increasing
in this 21st century. The causes are multiple and multifaceted:
These causes are economic, political, natural, educational, psychological,
institutional, voluntary, diplomatic, business or meeting.

2-Economic causes :
84% of the world economy is held by the G20 and the 16% is distributed in the
175 other remaining countries of the world.
Despite economic progress made in all regions of the world in 2016, the
countries of Sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia remain below the poverty line.

3-Political causes :
They relate to the lack of participatory democracy and inclusion of migrants in
the development processes of the host country, the lack of political will for the
empowerment of local governments, persecutions and the absence of specialized
institutions to combat racism, xenophobia and all forms of intolerance and
protect migrants and victims of trafficking.

4-Natural causes :
They are characterized by natural disasters and the effects of climate change.

1
5-Institutional causes :
Many countries do not have specialized institutions in charge of migration issues
with social reception centers for data collection, assistance and protection.

 Impact on educational level


European immigration thus has a positive effect on the average unemployment
rate of higher education graduates but has reduced the average unemployment
rate of people with a secondary education diploma or professional qualification,
and has no effect on the average unemployment rate of people without diplomas

 Consequence on the social level


Immigration leads to the development and modification of the law on the
movement of persons and other branches of law influenced by the presence of
foreigners in the host country (Human Rights, Private International Law, Family
Law, Social and Administrative Law, Criminal Law).

Conclusion
With immigration, the nation is no longer the basic community of the
international system in societies that have become multicultural, and political
identity must be rethought in the face of the new faces of mobility and co-

presence, here

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