SMART INDIA HACKATHON 2024
• Problem Statement ID - SIH1596
• Problem Statement Title- Krishi-Sarthi:
Elevating agriculture with AI
• Theme- Agriculture, Food- Tech & Rural
Development
• PS Category- Software
• Team ID- 8836
• Team Name- HexaMinds 06
PROPOSED SOLUTION
Problems Faced by Farmers Comprehensive Services
❖ AI-driven disease and pest detection
Farmers face substantial crop losses each year due to unpredictable weather ❖ Tailored crop advisory and recommendations
conditions, Lack of knowledge on varying water needs for different crops ❖ Intelligent irrigation management
and inefficient irrigation practices. Even when crops are successfully grown, ❖ Comprehensive crop protection strategies
farmers often struggle to receive fair prices in local markets (mandis), ❖ Access to relevant government schemes
impacting their livelihood. ❖ Real-time market and weather updates
❖ Sophisticated smart irrigation systems
❖ Collaborative discussion forum for knowledge sharing
What we Propose:
PRODUCT STATUS :
We propose a comprehensive solution that uses soil moisture content and
weather data to optimize irrigation plans based on motor flow and farm size. 70% software part of our project is complete on the
In addition, our model includes features for pest identification, crop basis of research. Hardware part yet to be
recommendations, weather forecasting, and market analysis. We also offer a accomplished. Testing and validation process are
platform for farmers to sell their crops directly from home, eliminating the next to be undergone.
need for intermediaries and ensuring they receive fair prices.
2
TECHNICAL APPROACH
❖ Frontend Development: HTML, CSS, JavaScript (React.js,
Angular, Vue.js) for dynamic user interfaces and responsive
design (Bootstrap, Tailwind CSS).
❖ Backend Development: Node.js, Django, Flask for server-
side logic, with Python handling AI/ML models; Express.js
for managing API endpoints.
❖ AI/ML Tools: TensorFlow, PyTorch, OpenCV, and Scikit-
learn for AI-driven pest detection, crop recommendations,
and predictive analytics.
❖ Data Management & Storage: PostgreSQL, MongoDB.
❖ IoT & Real-time Data: IoT devices (Arduino, Raspberry Pi)
for smart farming, integrated with APIs for weather and
market data, using MQTT and HTTP protocols.
❖ DevOps & Security: Docker, Kubernetes for deployment;
OAuth 2.0, JWT for authentication; GitHub Actions for
CI/CD, with SSL and Nginx for security and load balancing.
Smart Irrigation System
3
FEASIBILITY AND VIABILITY
Feasibility Challenges
❑ Enhanced Decision-Making: AI tools provide actionable insights, ❑ Technical Adoption: Many farmers may lack the technical skills to fully
improving crop management and farming efficiency. utilize advanced AI features.
❑ Productivity Boost: Automating processes like pest detection and ❑ Cost Barriers: High costs for IoT devices, sensors, and AI implementation
irrigation management reduces manual work, increasing productivity. could hinder adoption.
❑ Data-Driven Solutions: Access to real-time market, weather updates, ❑ Connectivity Issues: Poor internet infrastructure in rural areas may limit
and crop recommendations helps optimize farming practices. real-time features.
❑ Government Schemes: Easy access to schemes can financially benefit ❑ Localized Accuracy: AI models need regular updates to cater to diverse
farmers. agricultural conditions and regional variations.
❑ Community Engagement: Discussion forums foster knowledge sharing ❑ Maintenance: Continuous support and training are required to maintain
among farmers, creating a support network. platform usage.
❑ Scalability: Solutions can be adapted to different regions and crops, ❑ Trust & Usage: Convincing traditional farmers to adopt AI-based solutions
making it versatile. may require significant outreach and education.
4
IMPACT AND BENEFITS
IMPACT BENEFITS
❑ 1. Increased Efficiency: Automating tasks like pest detection and ❑ 1. Higher Crop Yields: AI-based advisory and disease detection result
irrigation saves time and labor, leading to higher farm productivity. in healthier crops and better yields.
❑ 2. Better Decision-Making: AI-driven insights help farmers make ❑ 2. Cost Savings: Intelligent irrigation and pest control reduce input
informed decisions, improving crop yields and reducing resource costs, saving water, fertilizers, and pesticides.
wastage.
❑ 3. Improved Access to Information: Real-time weather and market
❑ 3. Sustainability: Optimized irrigation and resource management updates keep farmers informed, minimizing risks and maximizing
reduce water usage and environmental impact. profits.
❑ 4. Economic Growth: Access to real-time market data and government ❑ 4. Simplified Farm Management: Tailored solutions streamline daily
schemes boosts farmers' income and market competitiveness. operations, from irrigation to pest control.
❑ 5. Community Building: The platform fosters collaboration and ❑ 5. Financial Aid: Easy access to relevant government schemes
knowledge-sharing among farmers, creating a stronger agricultural ensures farmers can benefit from subsidies and support programs.
network.
❑ 6. Knowledge Sharing: Collaborative forums enhance learning,
❑ 6. Market Exposure for Farmers: With E-Crop Cart and discussion leading to improved agricultural practices across the community.
forums, farmers can explore new markets and stay updated on trends,
all from home. This allows them to connect and grow without needing
to leave their farms.
5
References Show Stoppers
➢ Smart Irrigation Management: By analyzing soil moisture
➢ About Crop Diseases:
levels, land size, weather conditions, and water flow rates,
https://blog.google/technology/ai/ai-takes-root-helping-
our system will provide farmers with precise irrigation
farmers-identity-diseased-plants/
recommendations, ensuring crops receive the optimal
amount of water to prevent losses and farmers no more
➢ https://cgspace.cgiar.org/items/3f9f3c59-5a24-4612-
have to worry about facing heavy losses due to irrigation
ba0b-53b1c36bba87
problems.
➢ Irrigation System:
➢ E-Crop Cart: E-Crop Cart is a customer-to-customer
https://www.rivulis.com/what-is-irrigation-system/
business platform designed for farmers and large-scale
buyers. It allows farmers to advertise their products directly
➢ Our Flowchart:
from home, eliminating intermediaries and enabling them
https://excalidraw.com/#json=tjAQKXbyRl7ui2TYWhhyI,
to secure better profits.
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