CBSE National Science Exhibition .
No.1 Air Force School, Gwalior
Academic Year: 2024-2025
Project Report
On
Safe QRConnect
By
Shreyansh Raj (Class VIII)
Mentor
Mr. Surendra Kumar Sharma
1
I. Title: Safe QRConnect
II. Nature of Work: Novel solution/indigenous design to a problem/challenge
III. Rationale: The project aims to address critical issues related to road safety, energy
efficiency, and environmental sustainability. By integrating ultrasonic sensors, renewable energy
generation, and intelligent traffic management, we provide solutions to improve road safety and
reduce reliance on conventional energy sources. This system benefits road users, emergency
services, and the environment.
IV. Scientific Principle(s)/Concepts: The project incorporates principles of
cryptography for secure QR code technology, GPS tracking for real-time location monitoring.
The system uses advanced data encryption and secure transmission methods to ensure data
integrity and protect against unauthorized access.
V. Materials Required: -
1 – Blind U-Turn Notification System
Arduino Uno Ultrasonic Sensor Buzzer
Servo Motor Jumper Wires LEDs
2 - ClearWay (Smart Speedbreakers)
2
Arduino Uno Servo Motor Camera
AI Machine Learning
3 – SolAlign (Smart SolarPanels)
Arduino Uno Servo Motor LDR Sensor
4 – Vehicle Authentication Tracking System
3
Camera Python Programming
Procedure/Description: -
1 – Blind U-Turn Notification System
Blind U-turns, especially in hilly areas, pose a significant risk as drivers cannot see oncoming
vehicles, leading to accidents. Traditional IR sensors, commonly used in traffic systems, fail
under direct sunlight, making them unreliable. Our system uses ultrasonic sensors, which work
efficiently in all lighting conditions to detect vehicles in real time. When a vehicle is detected,
the system controls traffic lights and, if necessary, deploys barricades to prevent collisions.
Additionally, the system can detect landslides and alert drivers on the other side, enhancing road
safety.
Case - Saanvi, driving through a hilly region with blind U-turns, approaches a turn where
ultrasonic sensors detect her vehicle and an oncoming car. The system turns the traffic light red
for Saanvi and deploys barricades if she ignores the signal. It also detects a landslide ahead and
issues a warning, allowing Saanvi to stop safely and avoid danger. This system enhances safety
in such high-risk areas.
• Vehicle Detection: Ultrasonic sensors detect vehicles on both sides of the blind U-turn.
• Traffic Light Control: If two vehicles approach from opposite sides, the system turns
the light red for one side.
• Barricade Activation: If a vehicle ignores the red light, barricades deploy to prevent
crossing.
• Landslide Detection: The system continuously scans for landslides using ultrasonic
sensors.
• Warning Alerts: If a landslide is detected, flashing signals and alerts warn incoming
drivers.
• Ensuring Safety: Drivers follow the signals, preventing accidents and landslide-related
hazards.
4
Merits of use of this project: -
• Works in all lighting conditions (unlike IR sensors).
• Prevents accidents at blind U-turns by regulating traffic.
• Detects landslides, alerting drivers and authorities in advance.
• Can be implemented in hilly and foggy areas where visibility is low. Reduces traffic
violations by using automated barricades.
2 – ClearWay
The ClearWay System uses Machine Learning AI to detect and prioritize ambulances during
emergencies. The AI analyzes data from sensors to identify the ambulance and lowers speed
breakers in its path, allowing it to pass quickly. Once the ambulance has passed, the system
automatically raises the speed breakers for regular traffic. This system helps speed up emergency
response times while keeping roads safe for everyone.
Case - In an emergency situation, an ambulance is rushing to a hospital, but traffic congestion
is blocking its path. As the ambulance approaches, the ClearWay System detects its presence
using sensors and automatically lowers speed breakers in the ambulance’s path. This allows the
ambulance to pass smoothly without delay. After the ambulance has passed, the system raises the
speed breakers back to their normal position for regular traffic. This ensures that emergency
vehicles can pass without hindrance while maintaining safety for regular vehicles.
Merits of using this project: -
• Faster Emergency Response: The system reduces delays for ambulances by ensuring
smooth passage, helping them reach their destination quicker.
• Enhanced Road Safety: By automatically raising and lowering speed breakers, it
maintains safe conditions for both emergency and regular vehicles.
• Efficient Traffic Management: The system automates traffic control, eliminating the
need for manual intervention and allowing for faster, more reliable responses.
• Saves Lives: By improving ambulance response times, the system potentially saves lives
during critical emergencies.
• Minimal Disruption: It only adjusts speed breakers when necessary, causing minimal
disruption to regular traffic flow.
• Works with AI: Machine Learning AI ensures that the system adapts and improves its
response over time, making it highly effective and efficient.
3 – SolAlign (Smart Solar Panels)
The SolAlign System uses LDR sensors to track sunlight and adjust the position of solar
panels for optimal energy capture. The system ensures that the panels are always
positioned towards the sun, maximizing their efficiency. In the future, the system will
5
incorporate an open-source API that can directly detect sunlight and position the panels
accordingly, eliminating the need for LDR sensors and making this system more
affordable. This system boosts solar energy efficiency and reduces reliance on traditional
power sources.
Case: -
Imagine a solar energy farm on a cloudy day. The SolAlign System continuously tracks
the movement of the sun using its LDR sensors and adjusts the angle of the solar panels
to ensure they are always in the optimal position. As the sun moves across the sky, the
system keeps the panels aligned, ensuring that they are absorbing the most sunlight
possible. This real-time adjustment helps the system generate maximum energy
throughout the day, even during periods of partial cloud cover.
Merits of using this project: -
• Maximized Solar Efficiency: Ensures panels are always facing the sun, improving
energy capture.
• Higher Energy Output: Increases overall energy production by optimizing the
panel's position.
• Cost Savings: By improving efficiency, it reduces reliance on external energy, leading to
long-term savings.
• Environmentally Friendly: Supports clean energy generation and sustainable practices.
• Future-Proof: The upcoming API integration will optimize the system further without
the need for sensors.
Vehicle Authentication Tracking System
The Vehicle Authentication Tracking System is designed to track and verify the identity
of vehicles based on unique identifiers, such as license plate numbers and vehicle-
specific data. Using a combination of machine learning algorithms, image processing,
and sensor technologies, the system ensures that vehicles are accurately identified,
monitored, and tracked in real time. This enhances vehicle security and ensures safety on
the roads by detecting any unauthorized vehicles or potential threats.
Case: -
A vehicle approaches a checkpoint equipped with the Vehicle Authentication Tracking
System. The system captures the license plate number and cross-references it with a
database of authorized vehicles. If the vehicle is verified, it is allowed to proceed; if the
vehicle is unauthorized, the system triggers an alert to notify authorities. Additionally, the
system tracks the vehicle’s movements as it travels, ensuring that it remains within legal
6
boundaries. This real-time monitoring helps prevent illegal activities and enhances road
safety.
Merits of using this project: -
• Enhanced Vehicle Security: Real-time tracking ensures only authorized vehicles are
allowed, preventing unauthorized access.
• Efficient Identification: The system quickly identifies and authenticates vehicles
through automated image processing and data analysis.
• Improved Law Enforcement: Helps authorities monitor vehicle movements and detect
potential threats.
• Data Accuracy: Machine learning algorithms ensure accurate, reliable vehicle
identification and tracking.
• Prevention of Fraud: Reduces the chances of vehicle theft and fraudulent activities by
verifying the authenticity of vehicles.
• Seamless Integration: Can be integrated with existing security infrastructure to enhance
overall safety and monitoring.
Vertical Axis Wind Turbines (VAWTs)
Vertical Axis Wind Turbines (VAWTs) are designed to capture wind energy generated
by the motion of passing vehicles. Placed along highways or roads, these turbines use the
wind created by traffic to generate electricity. The vertical design allows them to
efficiently harness wind from any direction, making them an ideal solution for areas with
variable wind patterns. The electricity generated can be used to power nearby
infrastructure, such as streetlights, or contribute to the grid.
Case: -
As a vehicle drives along the road, it creates wind that interacts with the blades of the
VAWTs placed along the highway. The moving air causes the turbines to spin,
converting the wind energy into electricity. This energy can be used to power streetlights
or be sent to the local grid. The system continues to generate electricity as more vehicles
pass by, turning the kinetic energy of traffic into a renewable energy source. This process
helps reduce dependence on traditional power sources and promotes sustainable energy
generation.
Merits of using this project: -
• Harnesses Traffic Wind: Uses wind generated by passing vehicles to produce
electricity.
• Renewable Energy Source: Contributes to clean, sustainable energy.
• Space-Efficient: Can be installed along roads without requiring large land space.
7
• Low Maintenance: Requires minimal upkeep, making it cost-effective.
• Versatile: Can capture wind from any direction due to its vertical design.
References: -
• Google Teachable Machine – Used for training the AI model to detect and identify
ambulances based on sensor data.
Website: https://teachablemachine.withgoogle.com/
• Python Programming – Used for developing the machine learning algorithms and
integrating the system with the hardware components.
Website: https://www.python.org/
THANK YOU
