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Tirto - Id-40 Soal PTS
Bahasa Inggris Kelas 8
Semester 2 Kurikulum
Merdeka
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40 Soal PTS Bahasa Inggris Kelas 8 Semester 2
Kurikulum Merdeka
tirto.id/soal-pts-bahasa-inggris-kelas-8-semester-2-kurikulum-merdeka-gC9j
A. Soal Pilihan Ganda PTS Bahasa Inggris Kelas 8 Semester 2
Read the text to answer question number 1 to 4!
Adam’s Diary
May 2010
23 Sunday. When I got up, I felt ill, I went back to bed. Mum called the doctor. But he
couldn’t come, because he was ill too.
24 Monday. The doctor come at 11 O’clock. He wrote a prescription for some medicine.
Mum bought it in the drugstore. It was horrible. Yuck!
25 Tuesday. Dad bought me model aeroplane. I read the instructions, but I couldn’t make
it, because the dog ate the glue.
1. What happened at 23rd May to Adam?
a. He couldn’t come
b. He wrote a prescription
c. He felt ill
d. He was slipping
2. Who called the doctor?
a. Father
b. Adam
c. Mother
d. Doctor
3. What did the doctor write at 24th?
a. Instructions
b. Model aeroplane
c. Address of drugstore
d. Prescription
4. Adam could not make the aeroplane, why? Because ...
a. He felt ill
b. The dog ate the glue
c. The doctor was ill too
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d. Mum bought medicine
Read the text to answer question number 5 to 9!
Last holiday I went to Paris. I visited museums and sat in public gardens. A friendly waiter
taught me a few words of French. Then he lent me a book. I read a few lines, but I did not
understand a word.
Everyday I thought about postcards. My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send any
cards to my friends.
On the last day I made a big decision, I got up early and bought thirty seven cards. I
spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card!
5. What is the text about?
a. Visiting museum
b. Postcard
c. Words of French
d. Holiday
6. What is the generic structure (tenses) of the text above?
a. Simple present tense
b. Simple past tense
c. Present continues tense
d. Simple future tense
7. Whom did the writer meet in Paris?
a. Friendly waiter
b. His friends
c. Postman
d. Mother
8. What was the first place the writer visited?
a. Museum
b. Public garden
c. His room
d. Post office
9. "I read a few lines." What does 'few line' phrase mean?
a. Words in a postcard
b. Text on the book
c. Museum guiding
d. Garden’s rules
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Read the text then find the suitable words to complete the sentences as an answer of
question number 10 to 15!
Last week I ...(1) my grandmother’s house. I ...(2) public transportation to reach the
house. On the trip, I ...(3) so many beautiful scenery there. My grandmother greet me,
when I ...(4) her house. She looked so glad. She ...(5) me her delicious food, then we ...
(6) together.
10. The suitable word for number 1 is...
a. go to
b. goes to
c. went to
d. gone to
11. The suitable word for number 2 is...
a. Took
b. Take
c. Taken
d. Takked
12. The suitable word for number 3 is...
a. See
b. Seen
c. Saw
d. Sawed
13. The suitable word for number 4 is...
a. Came
b. Come
c. Comed
d. Coming
14. The suitable word for number 5 is...
a. Give
b. Gift
c. Given
d. Gave
15. The suitable word for number 6 is...
a. Eat
b. Eated
c. Ate
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a. plastic is very expensive
b. plastic is bad for the environment
c. plastic is good for our health
d. plastic is not dangerous thing
25. What will they do next time?
a. Buy less food from canteen
b. Request to use plastic straw
c. Bring their own container
d. Bring their own trash can
26. What does “Good idea, Tomi!” mean?
a. Asri agrees with Tomis’s idea
b. Tomi has a good idea
c. Asri and Tomi want to save the environment
d. It is a good idea to reduce trash
Read the conversation below to answer question number 27-29!
Asri: Hey guys, check out this post. It's about trash. This girl wrote about how to sort it.
Tomi: Well, we are starting to do that. We agree with her.
Anton: Yes. More and more teenagers are aware of the need to save the earth.
Asri: You're right. Let's keep going. It won't be easy.
Yanti: Yes, but we must not give up! By the way, thank you, Tomi. You showed me how to
save water.
27. Who reads a post about sorting trash in a social media account?
a. Asri and Tomi
b. Anton and Asri
c. Yanti and Anton
d. Tomi and Anton
28. What is the post about?
a. How to save water
b. How to reduce plastic
c. How to save the earth
d. How to sort trash
29. Whose comments are relevant to what Asri says?
a. Anton and Tomi
b. Anton and Yanti
c. Tomi and Yanti
d. Yanti
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30. In the conversation, what does "save the earth" mean?
a. Protect the environment from waste pollution
b. Saving the earth from enemy attacks
c. Saving the earth from destruction
d. guarding the earth with combat power
B. Soal Essay PTS Bahasa Inggris Kelas 7 Semester 2
Complete the sentences for number 21-23 bellow with correct answer!
1. ... car does your father have?
Answer: How many
2. They ... to the school together yesterday
Answer: went
3. You ... come at the party, because it will make you happy
Answer: should
Read the text to answer question number 24 and 25!
When I was in elementary school, I really loved football. Every Saturday afternoon I
practiced in school field with my team and my coach. They were strong and smart
players. The coach was couching very discipline. He would grounded anyone who came
late and not obey the team rules
4. When did the writer really love football?
Answer: When he was in elementary school
5. Where the writer used to play football
Answer: In a school field
Read the text below for answer questions number 6-10!
Suratmo lives on the banks of the Citarum River. The man started to fish in the Citarum
River when he was a teenager. When he grew up, he decided to become a fisherman.
After being a sand miner, being a fisherman was the second main job for people living in
this area. It was a good decision. Until seventeen years ago, everything was fine, and
since five years ago, it started to get worse. Suratmo caught fewer fish after that time. He
caught less and less fish.
In fact, he often came home empty-handed. As a breadwinner, he had to think a lot about
his life. He said he could no longer be called a fisherman. Instead, he should be called a
scavenger because he collected and sold plastic waste to make a living. He collected the
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garbage from the same river he washed - the Citarum River.
The Citarum River has often been called the most polluted river in the world. Every day,
this river receives no less than 20,000 tons of garbage and 340,000 tons of sewage. The
sewage came from about 2,000 textile factories. The waste killed the fish and destroyed
the environment.
The Citarum River is the third largest river in Java. However, since 2008, almost 60% of
the fish species have disappeared due to the presence of chemicals that have killed the
animals living in and drinking from the river. However, since 2008, almost 60% of the fish
species have disappeared due to the presence of chemicals that have killed the animals
living in and drinking from the river. Dead animals can be found along with garbage and
trash.
The polluted water of the river caused people to suffer from skin and respiratory diseases,
in addition to the bad smell and color. Farmers lost their crops, and the surrounding area,
including Suratmo and the 25 million people who live near the river, faced hardships.
These people also rely on the electricity generated by the river.
6. Based on the text above, state whether the following statements are true or false!
(1) At first, Pak Suratmo worked as a fisherman and a sand miner.
(2) After the river got polluted, Pak Suratmo caught ish and collected garbage to make a
living.
(3) The Citarum river was vital for people living on the river banks only.
(4) All waste and garbage thrown into the river were from factories.
(5) The Citarum river was the third-biggest river in Indonesia.
Answer: (1) False; (2) True; (3) False; (4) False; (5) False.
7. How has Suratmo's livelihood evolved over time, and what factors contributed to this
change?
Answer: Suratmo's livelihood changed from fishing in the Citarum River during his
teenage years to becoming a full-time fisherman as an adult. However, due to declining
fish populations, he eventually turned to collecting and selling plastic waste from the
same river to make a living. Factors contributing to this change include a significant
decrease in fish catches over time, which made fishing unsustainable, and severe
pollution of the river, which made it difficult for fish to survive.
8. What significant environmental challenges does the Citarum River face, and how have
these challenges impacted Suratmo's life and the lives of those living nearby?
Answer: The Citarum River faces significant environmental challenges, mainly due to
pollution from various sources, including industrial waste and sewage. This pollution has
had a profound impact on the lives of Suratmo and those living nearby, causing a decline
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in fish populations and a shift in livelihoods to plastic waste scavenging. In addition, the
polluted water has caused health problems such as skin and respiratory diseases. It has
also affected agricultural productivity and created hardship for the local community.
9. What are some specific consequences of the pollution in the Citarum River, both in
terms of environmental degradation and its effects on human health and livelihoods?
Answer: Pollution in the Citarum River has led to numerous consequences, including
environmental degradation and negative impacts on human health and livelihoods.
Environmentally, the presence of chemicals and waste has killed nearly 60% of fish
species, destroyed habitats, and resulted in dead animals being found along with garbage
and trash. Human health has been affected by skin and respiratory diseases caused by
polluted water, while livelihoods have suffered from declining fish populations and
agricultural losses.
10. Can you describe the role of industrial activities, such as textile factories, in
contributing to the pollution of the Citarum River, and how has this affected the local
ecosystem and communities like Suratmo's?
Answer: Industrial activities, especially those of textile factories, play a significant role in
the pollution of the Citarum River. These factories discharge large amounts of wastewater
and chemicals into the river, contributing to its pollution levels. This pollution has had a
devastating effect on the local ecosystem, killing fish and other aquatic life, and adversely
affecting communities like Suratmo's, who depend on the river for their livelihoods and
face health risks due to the polluted water.
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