Mathematics p2 Nov 2020 Memo PDF
Mathematics p2 Nov 2020 Memo PDF
PAST PAPER
SENIOR CERTIFICATE/SENIOR SERTIFIKAAT
NATIONAL SENIOR CERTIFICATE/
NASIONALE SENIOR SERTIFIKAAT
GRADE/GRAAD 12
MATHEMATICS P2/WISKUNDE V2
NOVEMBER 2020
MARKING GUIDELINES/NASIENRIGLYNE
MARKS/PUNTE: 150
NOTE:
If a candidate answers a question TWICE, only mark the FIRST attempt.
If a candidate has crossed out an attempt of a question and not redone the question, mark the
crossed out version.
Consistent accuracy applies in ALL aspects of the marking memorandum. Stop marking at the
second calculation error.
Assuming answers/values in order to solve a problem is NOT acceptable.
LET WEL:
As 'n kandidaat 'n vraag TWEE KEER beantwoord, sien slegs die EERSTE poging na.
As 'n kandidaat 'n antwoord van 'n vraag doodtrek en nie oordoen nie, sien die doodgetrekte
poging na.
Volgehoue akkuraatheid word in ALLE aspekte van die memorandum toegepas. Hou op nasien
by die tweede berekeningsfout.
Aanvaar van antwoorde/waardes om 'n probleem op te los, word NIE toegelaat nie.
GEOMETRY
A mark for a correct statement
(A statement mark is independent of a reason)
S
'n Punt vir 'n korrekte bewering
('n Punt vir 'n bewering is onafhanklik van die rede)
A mark for the correct reason
(A reason mark may only be awarded if the statement is correct)
R
'n Punt vir 'n korrekte rede
('n Punt word slegs vir die rede toegeken as die bewering korrek is)
QUESTION/VRAAG 1
90
correct
80
slope going
PHYSICAL SCIENCES (% )
70 through 2
points:
60
(50 ; 55) or
50 (40 ; 46) or
(60 ; 64) or
40 (0 ; 9,5) or
30 (45 ; 50)
20
9,5
10
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
MATHEMATICS (% )
(2)
1.3 Final exam mark 72,22% (calculator) answer
(2)
OR
QUESTION/VRAAG 2
2 018 2 175 2 182 2 215 2 254 2 263 2 267 2 271 2 293 2 323 2 334 2 346
[9]
QUESTION/VRAAG 3
y
T
W(–4 ; 4)
N M V
O x
P(0; –4)
S
K
3.1 4 (4) 8
m WP substitution of W and P
40 4
mWP 2 mWP
(2)
3.2 1
mST (given)
2
ømWP ùømST ù
ømWP ùømST ù ø 2ùö÷ 1 ö÷ ømWP ùømST ù = –1
ø2ø
1 (2)
ST WP
3.3 5 y 2 x 60 0
2
y x 12
5
2 1
x 12 x 6 equating
5 2
4 x 120 5x 60
9 x 180 x value
x 20
2
y ø 20ù 12 substitution
5
y 4 y value
S(–20; –4) (4)
OR
y
T
W(–4 ; 4)
N M V
O x
P(0; –4)
S
5 y 2 x 60 0
ö1 ö substitution
5÷ x 6 ÷ 2 x 60 0
ø2 ø
5
x 30 2 x 60 0
2
9
x 90 x 20 x value
2
2
y ø 20ù 12 substitution
5
y 4
y value
S(–20; –4)
(4)
OR
5 y 2 x 60 ........(1)
2 y x 12 ........(2)
(1) 2(2) : 9 y 36 adding
y 4
y value
2(–4) – x = 12 substitution
x = –20 x value
(4)
3.4 2
y ø 4ù 12 OR 5 y 2(4) 60 0 substitution
5
52
y y value
5
ö 52 ö
R ÷ 4; ÷ OR R(–4 ; –10,4)
ø 5ø
ö 52 ö ö 52 ö method or subst into
WR 4 ÷ ÷ OR WR = ( 4 ( 4)) 2 (4 ÷ ÷) 2 distance formula
ø 5ø ø 5ø
72 2 answer
WR units or WR 14 units
5 5 (4)
OR
WR ST SK
1 ö 2 ö
x 6 ÷ x 12 ÷ substitution
2 ø 5 ø
9 simplification
x 18
10
9
( 4) 18
10 subst x = –4
14,4 units
answer (4)
3.5 2
mSK mSK
5
158,19...ð (Ref. =21, 801…°)
size of
MN̂S 21,80...ð
1
mST
2
NM̂S 26,56...ð size of NM̂S
ñ 21,80...ð 26,56...ð [ext of ] method
answer
ñ 48,366...ð = 48,37°
(5)
3.6 In SRW:
h = –4 – (–20)
h = 16units h
1
Area SRW ø h ùøWR ù
2
1 ö 72 ö
ø16ù÷ ÷ substitution
2 ø 5ø
115,2 square units area
In SRW:
h = –4 – (–20)
h = 16units h
72
Area SWRL = 16ô substitution
5
= 230,40 square units answer
(4)
OR
SW = 8 5
SW ø 20 4ù2 ø 4 4ù2 8 5 17,89
2
ö 2ö 16 29
SR ø 20 4ù ÷ 4 10 ÷
16 29
17,23
2
SR=
ø 5ø 5 5
Area SWRL = 2 ô Area SRW
ö1 ö
2÷ SW ô SR sin ñ ÷
ø2 ø
ö1 16 29 ö
2÷÷ 8 5 ô sin 48,37ð ÷÷ substitution
ø2 5 ø
=230,41square units answer
(4)
[21]
QUESTION/VRAAG 4
y
T M(–3 ; 4)
O x
N(–11 ; p)
S
4.1 x2 y2 r 2
substitution
r 2 ø 3ù ø4ù 25
2 2
x 2 y 2 25 answer
(2)
4.2 TM TN [tangent radius]
T(–11 ; 4)
r = –3 – (–11) = 8 xT 11
øx 3ù2 ø y 4ù2 64 LHS RHS
(3)
4.3 O (0 ; 0 ) and M(–3; 4)
40 4 04 4 4
mOM OR mOM
30 3 0 ( 3) 3 3
3 3
m NM m NM
4 4
3 3
y 4 ( x (3)) OR y xc substitution of m and M
4 4
3 9 3
y 4 x 4 (3) c
4 4 4
3 25 25
y x c
4 4 4
equation
3 25
y x (4)
4 4
4.4 N(–11 ; p)
3 25
y x
4 4
3 25 4 p 3
p ø 11ù OR subst x = –11 into eq or
4 4 3 ( 11) 4 gradient
p2 p2
Nø 11; 2ù
3 xS 4 yS
0 and 0
2 2
Sø3; 4ù xS yS
SN ø 11 3ù2 ø 2 (4)ù2
10 2 units or 14,14 units answer (CA)
(5)
4.5 Bø 2 ; 5ù
BM 2 units 2
k 8 2 or k 8 2
= 6,59 units = 9,41 units
= 6,6 units = 9,4 units k 6,6
k 9,4
(5)
[19]
6,6
(–2 ; 5)
9,4 x
QUESTION/VRAAG 5
A(130,9° ; 0,33)
x
0° 90° 150° 180°
QUESTION/VRAAG 6
y
P(5 ; 12)
<
ñ
x
T
6.1.1 12 2
tan ñ or 2 answer
5 5
(1)
2 2 2
6.1.2 (OP) = (–5) + (12) Pythagoras
OP = 13 OP
5
cos ñ answer
13
(3)
6.1.3 b b
sin(ñ 90ð) sin(ñ 90ð)
6,5 y 6,5
b P(–5 ; 12)
cos ñ cos ñ
6,5
5 b 13
13 6,5 ñ 5 b
5 13 6,5
b x value of b
2 O
(4)
OR 6,5
S(a ; b) a
cos(90ð ñ )
a cos(ñ 90ð)
6,5 6,5
a sin ñ
sin ñ
6,5
12 a value of a
a 6
13 6,5
5
b (6,5) 2 ( 6) 2 value of b
2
(4)
4
cos 2 A 4
9 cos 2 A
9
cos 2A 2 cos 2 A 1 cos 2A 2 cos 2 A 1
ö4ö
2÷ ÷ 1
ø9ø
1
9 answer
OR (5)
1
x2 2 0
x2
2
ö 1ö
÷x ÷ 0
ø xø
x2 1
x ñ1
3cosA 2 or 3cosA 2
2 2
cosA or cosA
3 3
cos2A 2cos 2 A 1 x ñ1
2 2
ö 2ö cos A
2÷ ñ ÷ 1 3
ø 3ø
2
1 cos A
3
9 double angle identity
answer
(5)
[24]
QUESTION/VRAAG 7
P
r Q
2x 30°
R
S
7.1 3r
tan 30ð OR trig ratio
QS
3r QS subject
QS
tan 30ð
3r 3r
or
1 3
3 3
3r (3)
7.2 Area of flower garden ð ø3r ù ðr 2 substitution into
2
difference of areas
9ðr 2 ðr 2
8ðr 2 answer
(2)
7.3 2 2 2
RS r (3r ) 2( r )(3r ) cos 2 x substitution into cosine rule
correctly
r 2 9r 2 6r 2 cos 2 x
10r 2 6r 2 cos 2 x 10r 2 6r 2 cos 2 x
r 2 (10 6 cos 2 x ) r 2 (10 6 cos 2 x )
(3)
RS r 10 6 cos 2 x
7.4 RS 10 10 6 cos 2(56) substitution
34,9966... answer
35 m (2)
[10]
QUESTION/VRAAG 8
K O 1
1 2
1 3 2 M
32° 2
26°
N
P
8.2
G
1
F 2
1
D
2
OR
AF AG S R
[line || one side of /lyn || een sy v ]
AB AC
2 x 15 substitution
7 2x 6
7 x 105 4 x 12
3x 93 answer
x 31 (4)
[17]
QUESTION/VRAAG 9
9.1
R
T
Q
S
OR
R
T
Q
S
OR
R
T
Q
S
OR
R
y
T y z
x
O
x z
Q
S
OR
R
T
Q
S
9.2
N
1 3
2
M 2
1
S x
1
2
3
P
1 2
QUESTION/VRAAG 10
C D M E
1 2 1 2
4 1
F
3 2
1
2
B 3
OR
B̂1 Ê x [tangent chord th/raaklyn koordst] S R
F̂1 90ð x [ sum in / van ] F̂1 90ð x
D̂ 2 90ð x [ sum in / van ] D̂ 2
F̂1 D 2
B̂3 D̂ 2 [tangent chord th/raaklyn koordst] R
B̂3 F̂1 (4)
OR
B̂1 Ê x [tangent chord th/raaklyn koordst] S R
B̂3 90ð x [straight line/ reguitlyn ] S
F̂1 90ð x [sum of s / som van e van ]
S
B̂3 F̂1 (4)
10.1.3 In ∆CDB and ∆CBE
Ĉ Ĉ [common /gemeenskaplike ] S
S/R
CB̂D CÊB [tangent chord th/raaklyn koordst]
CD̂B CB̂E [ sum in / van ] R
∆CDB ||| ∆CBE (3)
OR
In ∆CDB and ∆CBE
CB̂D CÊB [tangent chord th/raaklyn koordst] S/R
Ĉ Ĉ [common /gemeenskaplike ] S
∆CDB ||| ∆CBE [, , ] R
(3)
10.2.1 BC DC
[||| s]
EC BC ratio
BC 2 EC ô DC
8ô 2 substitution
16
BC 4 answer
(3)
10.2.2 BC DB
[||| s]
EC BE
DB 4 1
BE 8 2
BE 2DB BE = 2DB
DB2 BE 2 DE2 [Pyth theorem]
substitution into
DB2 (2DB)2 36 Pyth theorem
5DB2 36
36
DB2 36
5 DB2
5
6 answer
DB 2,68 units
5
(4)
[17]
TOTAL/TOTAAL: 150