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Maths 5

The document contains multiple choice and descriptive questions related to surface areas and volumes, aimed at students in Std X. It covers various geometric shapes including cylinders, cones, spheres, and cubes, and includes calculations for surface area, volume, and related concepts. The questions are designed to test understanding of geometric properties and relationships.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
23 views4 pages

Maths 5

The document contains multiple choice and descriptive questions related to surface areas and volumes, aimed at students in Std X. It covers various geometric shapes including cylinders, cones, spheres, and cubes, and includes calculations for surface area, volume, and related concepts. The questions are designed to test understanding of geometric properties and relationships.

Uploaded by

lovelycoffee51
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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irh

D.A.V.SCHOOL

Sree Nandeeswarar campus

Adambakkam, Chennai - 88

Std:X SURFACE AREAS AND VOLUMES

MULTIPLE CI.IOICE qUESTIONS

1) lf a cylinder is mvered by two hemispheres sha@ lid of equal shape, then the total
curved surfm area of the new object will be
{a) anrh + Zxf ft) anrh * Zxf g) zxrh + 4nr2
{d) zxrh + 4rw
2) A tank is nde of the shap of a cylinder with a hemispherical depression at one
end. The height of the cylinder is 1.45 m and radirs is 30 cm. The total surfre area of
the tank is:
(a) 30 m (b) 3 3 m (c) 30.3 m (d) 3300 m
3) A cylindrical pencil sharpened at one edge is the combination of
(a) a cone and a cylinder
(b) frr.rstum of a cone and a cylinder
(c) a hemisphere and a cylinder
(d) two cylinders
4) A right circular cylinder of rdius r cm and height h cm (hr2r) just enclmes a
sphere of dianeter
(a) r cm (b) 2r cm (c) h cm (d) 2h cm
5) Two identical solid cubes of side a are joined end to end. Then the total sur{are area
of the resulting cuboid is
{a) 12* (b) 10a2 (c) 8a2 (d) 11a2
6) The surfrce area of a sphere is 61 6 crrfl. lts rdirc is
(a) 7 cm (b) 14 cm (c) 21 em (d) 28 em
7) A cylinder and a cone are of sarne bffie radius and of sarne height. The ratio of the
volune of the cylinder to that of the cone is
(a)2:1 (b)3:1 (c) 2:3 (d)3:2
B) A piece of paper is in the shape of a semi-circular region of rdius 10 cm. lt is
rolled to form a right circular cone. The slant height is
(a) 5 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 15 crn (d) 20 cm
9) The bffie rdii of fil'ro circular rcns of the sarre height are in the ratio 3 : 5. The
ratio of their volurres are
(a)e:25 (b)5:3 (c)e:5 (d)3:z5
10) The radirs (in cm) of the largmt right circular mne that can be cut otrt from a cube
of edge 4.2 cm is
(a) 4.2 (b) 2.1 (c) 8"1 (d) 1.0s
hemisphere. Tle 1#irs and height
11) A slid is in the form of a cone rrpuntd on a
the given *1'^d_
of the cone are 3 m and 4 m. Find the surfrce area of
b) 103 6?mz c) 7o m2 d)725r#
^lllq.+*
12) The suffrce area of a sphere is sane m the csA
of a cylinder whom height and
dianeter is 12 cm each. The rdirs of the sphere is
a)3cm b)4cm c)6cm d)12cm
hemisphere of
13) The volurne of a cone that could be carved out of a solid
rdim r is'r..ximum
a) 3nrz b)T ")+
d) 3nr3
of a cylinder of height I cm is
14) lf four tirres the sum of arem of two circular faces
is
eql5l to twice the CSA, then the dianeter of the cylinder
a)4cm b)Bcm c)2cm d)6cm
15) The rdius of the sphere whose volunre is 12rc cm3, is

a) 3 b) 3€ c) 3ztz d) stis
cm is 90n cmz, then the rdius is
16) lf total surfm area of a cone of slant height 13
a)Scm b)18cm c)15cm d)4cm
Then the ratio between their
17) The ratio behrueen the volurne of two spheres is1.27.
surfrce arem is
a) 4:e b) 23 c) 16:81 d) B'27
conical above it. lf iE diarreter is
1g) A circus tent is cylindrical to a height of 4m and
13Em and slant height is 40rn, the totaf area of the
canvffi required in ntz is
a) 1760 b) 2640 c)3e60 d)7e20
(A) isfollowed
DIRECTIoN: lnthefollowingquestions,astatenentof Assertion
m:
by a staterrent of Reason (R) . Mark the correct choice
(R) is the correct explanation
(a) Both merlion (A) ano remon (R) are true and remon
of assertion (A)
(R) is not the correct
(b) Both mertion (A) and remn (R) are true and rereon
explanation of rertion (A)
(c) Assertion(A) is true but remon(R) is false.
(d) Assertion(A) is false but remn(R) is true.
19) Asrtion: ln a right circular mne, the crm-section
rrde by a plane parallel to
the bre is a circle.
are nunErically
Remn : lf the volune and the surtre area if a solid hemisphere
eqlal, then the dianeter of the hemisphere is 9 units'
height renmins the sarre, then
z0) Assertion : lf the rdirs of cylinder is doubled and
the volunr will be incred 4 times'
Remon : The volurre of a solid cylinder is nrzh-

I
DESCRIPTIVE QUESTIONS
1) lf two cubes of edge 5 cm erch are joined end to end, then f ind the surfm area of
the resulting cuboid.

2) lt two solid hemispheres of sarre base of radim r are joined together along their
Uffies, then find the curved surfm area of the new solid.

3) The radii of harocylindersare in the ratio 2:3 and their heightsare in the ratio 5:3.
Then, find the ratio of their volumes.

a) Volunps of two spheres are in the ratio M:27. Find the ratio of their surfre
5) A tent is in the form of a right circular cylinder surnnunted by a cone. The
dianrter of the cylinder is 24 m. the height of the cylindrical portion is 1 1 m while the
vertex of the cone is 16 m above the ground. Find the area of the canvffi required for
areas.
#
the tent.

6) A petrol tank is a cyl inder of bme dianrter 21cm and lengfth l Bcm f itted with
conical ends each of height 9cm. determine the caprcity of the tank.

7) A joker's cap is in the form of a mne of bree radius Tcmand slant height 25cm.
find the area of the cap"
B) A clmrmm is 7m long, 6.5m wide and 4m high. lt hm on door 3m x 1.4m and
thr* windows each rremuring 2m x lm. the interior walls are to be painted. The
contractor chargs Rs 5.25 Fr square rretre. Find the mt of painting the walls.
9) From a solid cylinder whme height is 1 Scm and dianeter 16cm, a conical cavity of
sarne height and sarre diarreter is hollowed out. Find the TSA of rernaining solid.

10) The CSA of a right circular cone is 12 320 cmT. lf the radirs is 56cm, find the
height.

1 1) The largest sphere is carved out of a mlid cube of edge 21cn. find the volune of
the sphere.

12) The CSA of a right circular cylinder iss176 sq" cm and its volunre is 1232 cu" cm .

What is the height of the cylinder.

13) A mlid is in the form of cyl inder with hemispherical ends. The total height of the
mlid is 20cm and the dianeter of cylinder is 7 crrr. Find the total volune of the solid.

1a) The cost of painting the total outside surfm of a closed cylindrical oil tank at 60
pais per sl, drn is Rs. 237.60. The height of the tank is 6 tirrre the rdim of the bme.
Find is volune.

15) A sphere and a cube have equal surfre areffi" Find the ratio of the volurre of
sphere to that of cuh.

I
16) A solid is in the fornn of a right circular cylinder with a hemispl'ere at one end and
a cone at the other end" The rdim of bme is 3.fum and height of cylindriml and
conical portions are 1Ocm and 6 CIx rsp. Find the TSA of the solid.

17) A vessel is in the form of a hollow hemisphere rrrounted by a hollow cylinder. The
diarneter of the hemisphere is 14cm and total height of the vmel is 13cm. find the
inner surfm area of the vrel.

18) The length of the hall is 20m and width 16m. the sum of arem of the f lmr and the
flat rmf is equal to sum of arere of the four walls. Find the height and volurre of the
hall.
I

19) Aconical tent istomomnxrdate 11 persons. Erch persn musthave 4n* of


i] t
spffi on the ground and 2Am3 of air to bredth. Find the height of the cone. t

20) The interior of a building is in the shape of a cylinder of diarreter 4.3m and 3.8rn
high, surrrpunted by a cone whose vertical angle is a right angle.

(i) Find the area of the surface.


(ii) Find the volurne of the building.
21) A tent of heightTTdm is in the form of a right circular cylinder of diarneter 36m
and height 14dm surrrxlunted by a circular cone. Find the mt of canvm at Rs 3.50 per
sq- m-

22) A hemispherical deprmion is cut out from one face of a cubical wooden blmk of
edge Z1clnsrch that the diarreter of hemisphere is equal to edge of cube. Determine
the TSA and volurne of the rernaining mlid.

23) A cylindrical vrel with internal diarrcter lOcmand height 10.5cm isfullof
water. A solid cone of bree diarreterTcmand height 6cm is imrrerffid in it. Find the
arrcunt of water (i) displred out of cylinder
(ii) left in the cylinder.

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