MUZAFFARPUR INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

MUZAFFARPUR

COURSE FILE
MICROCINTROLLER
(041565)

Faculty Name:
SAKET KUMAR
ASSISTANT PROFESSOR, DEPARTMENT OF ECE
CONTENTS
1. Cover Page & Content

2. Vision of the Department

3. Mission of the department

4. PEO’s and PO’s

5. Course objectives & course outcomes (CO’s)

6. Mapping of CO’s with PO’s

7. Course Syllabus and GATE Syllabus

8. Time table

9. Student list

10. Course Handout

11. Lecture Plan

12. Assignment sheets

13. Tutorial Sheets

14. Sessional Question Papers

15. Old End Semester Exam (Final Exam) Question Papers

16. Question Bank

Department of Electronics and Communication engineering
Vision
Electronics and Communication Engineering Department goals to offer a platform of excellence to
yield ingenious technocrats those can face the challenges of a new era and excel at a national level.
So as to boost world-wide affluence by nurturing technology international.

Mission
M1. To offer its students with information required for superiority engineering course.
M2. To offer originality, enlargement actions, incorporation, allocation and spread over
information about electronics and communication technologies.
M3. To prepare its students with a comprehensive knowledgeable spectrum with the purpose of get
ready them for competitive carrier paths.
M4. Offer moral and value based education by encouraging actions addressing the collective
requirements.
Electronics and Communication Engineering Program Educational Objectives
PEO-1
To graduate student for a successful profession with team work skills, effective communication
skills and graft with ethics that support the diversified needs of research, industry and academia.

PEO-2

To endorse responsiveness among student towards problems of social significance and present them
to proficient ethics and practice.

PEO-3

To prepare student graduates with self-learning capability by instructing the attitude to constantly
learn, invent and contribute to formation of novel knowledge for the assistance of the humanity.

PEO-4

To make students in understanding, investigating and making new technologies and product that
help to find solution of real world difficulties.

PEO-5

To introduce in student the aptitude to get multidisciplinary information through self-make projects
and engineering training, so long as a supportable economical edge in research and development
and providing industry demands.

PEO-6

To introduce in student, the potentials of management for expertise invention and entrepreneurship
Electronics and Communication Engineering Student Outcomes

Students who complete the B.Tech.degree in Electronics and Communication Engineering will be
able to:

PO1 Apply the knowledge of Mathematics, Science & Engineering principles and domain
specialization to solve the problems of Electronics and communication engineering in core and allied
industries/institutions. (Engineering knowledge)
PO2 Identify, formulate, survey literature and analyze complex Electronics and communication
engineering problems and arrive at suitable conclusions. (Problem analysis)
PO3 Design / Develop solutions for complex Electronics and communication engineering problems
with due consideration for public health & safety, cultural, societal and environmental
concerns.(Design/Development of solutions)

PO4 Conduct investigations on complex Electronics and communication engineering problems

using various research methods including design of experiments, analysis and interpretation of data
and synthesis of information to provide suitable conclusions. (Conduct investigations of complex
problems)
PO5 Use suitable techniques, resources and modern engineering tools in modeling, simulating
and analyzing complex Electronics and communication engineering problems with the
knowledge of their limitations. (Modern tool usage)
PO6 Apply reasoning with the appropriate knowledge to assess societal, health, safety, legal and
cultural issues and the consequent responsibilities relevant to the Electronics and
communication engineering practices. (The engineer and society)
PO7 Understand the impact of Electronics and communication engineering solutions on
society and Eco-friendly environment and the need for sustainable development. (Environment and
sustainability)
PO8 Follow professional ethics and commit to responsibilities & norms of the engineering
practice (Ethics)
PO9 Contribute effectively as an individual or as a member / leader of intra- & inter-
disciplinary and multi-cultural teams / working environment. (Individual and team work)
PO10 Communicate effectively both in verbal and written forms with engineers/technocrats in
particular and with society at large and give/receive clear instructions. (Communication)
PO11 Apply the principles of engineering and management as a member or leader to manage
Projects in multidisciplinary environment. (Project management and finance)
PO12 Recognize the necessity and pursue independent and life-long learning to keep abreast of
Latest techniques. (Life-long learning
Course description and Objectives
• Developing of assembly level programs and providing the basics of the processors
• To provide solid foundation on interfacing the external devices to the processor according to the
user requirements to create novel products and solutions for the real time problems.
• To assist the students with an academic environment aware of excellence guidelines and lifelong
learning needed for a successful professional carrier.

Course Outcomes

CO315.1 Recall and apply a basic concept of digital fundamentals to Microprocessor based personal
computer system.
CO315.2 To study detailed hardware and software architecture of microcontroller
CO315.3: Understand the fundamentals of microcontroller systems and interface, and have the
ability to apply them.
CO315.4 Have the ability to use simulation tools to design and program a microcontroller
CO315.5 To understand and the basics of memory and timer circuits.
 CO-PO MAPPING

Sr. No. Course Outcome PO

1. CO315.1 Have a thorough understanding of the fundamental concepts 1,2
of intelligent instruments and its characteristics.
2. CO315.2 To design the basic circuits using op-amp and perform 1,2,3,4,5,6,12
operations and their troubleshooting.
3. CO315.3 To Understand the basic building blocks of smart sensor 1,2,5,6,12
and interfacing devices.
4. CO315.4 To understand, analyze and design basic building blocks of 1,2,3,5,6,12
different types A/D and D/A converters.
5. CO315.5 To understand and the basics of memory and timer circuits. 1,2,5,12

Course Outcomes PO PO PO3 PO PO5 PO PO7 PO PO PO1 PO1 PO1

1 2 4 6 8 9 0 1 2
CO315.1 Have a thorough understanding
of the fundamental concepts of intelligent √ √
instruments and its characteristics.
CO315.2 To design the basic circuits
using op-amp and perform operations and √ √ √ √ √ √ √
their troubleshooting.
CO315.3 To Understand the basic
building blocks of smart sensor and √ √ √ √ √
interfacing devices.
CO315.4 To understand and analyze
basic building blocks of √ √ √ √ √ √
different types A/D and D/A
converters.
CO315.5 To understand and the basics of
√ √ √ √
memory and timer circuits
 B. Tech. V Semester (ECE)
ECE-041565 / MICROCONTROLLERS
Max Marks: 100
Final Exam: 70 Marks
Sessional: 20 Marks
Internals: 10 Marks.

04 1x65 MICROCONTROLLERS L-T-P: 3-1-0 Credit: 4

1. Different types of microcontrollers: Embedded microcontrollers, external memory microcontrollers,

processor architecture, Harvard Vs Princeton. Lecture: 4

2. Microcontrollers: Overview of 8051 microcontrollers, application areas, compares and contrasts

Microprocessor and Microcontrollers. Lecture: 2

3. 8051 Microcontrollers Architecture: 8051 pin description, conception about program counter, data
pointer register bank, flags, program status word (PSW), internal memory, RAM memory, ROM memory
map, stack and stack pointer, input and output ports, External memory, counters and timers, serial data,
input/output interrupts. Lecture: 8

4. 8051 Addressing modes: Immediate and register addressing modes. Accessing memory using various
addressing modes, Bit address for I/O and RAM. Lecture: 3

5. Basic assembly language programming concepts: assembling and running an 8051 program. 8051
assembly language programming concepts using arithmetic, logical, data mover, call, jump, loop, time delay
instructions and subroutines. Lecture: 8

6. I/O port programming: 8051 I/O port assembly language programming concepts. Lecture: 3

7. Assembly language programs based on rotate, compare and data serialization concepts. Lecture: 3

8. 8051 timers programming in assembly: 8051 timers programming concept, counter programming.
Lecture: 5

9. Interrupts programming in assembly: Programming timer interrupts. Lecture: 3

10. Real world interfacing or 8051: Intelligent LCD display, interfacing keyboard to 8051. Lecture: 5

11. PIC Microcontrollers: Introduction to PIC Microcontrollers, Architecture and pipelining. Program
memory considerations. Addressing modes. CPU Registers. instruction set, simple operation.
Text Books: 1. The 8051 Microcontroller and Embedded system by M.A. Mazidi, Pearson/PHI.
2. Design with PIC Microcontrollers by John B. Peatman, Pearson.
Reference Books: 1. The 8051 microcontroller by Kenneth Ayala, Thomson Learning.

2. Embedded microcomputer systems by J.W. Valvano Brooks, Thomson Learning.

3. Microcontrollers and Microcomputers by Fredrick M. Cady, Oxford University press

MICROCONTROLLER
GATE SYLLABUS
NONE

Time table: MICROCONTROLLER, 5TH Sem.

Room No. EB – 2

Day/ 09:00- 10:00- 11:00- 12:00- 1:00- 2:00- 3:00- 4:00-

time 10:00 11:00 12:00 1:00 2:00 3:00 4:00 5:00
MON B
TUE E1 R
WED
THU E1 E
FRI E1 A
SAT K
 STUDENT LIST

B. TECH. 2016 BATCH

ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION BRANCH
Sl.
No. College Roll No. AKU Reg. No. Name
1 16EC29 16104107001 SANSKRITI SHREE
2 16EC52 16104107002 ABHIMANYU KUMAR
3 16EC48 16104107003 SRISTI SNEHA
4 16EC13 16104107004 SHREYA ANAND
5 16EC10 16104107005 AGHAZ JUNAID
6 16EC26 16104107006 SUBHAM RAJ
7 16EC46 16104107007 SAKET RANA
8 16EC36 16104107008 NIDHI
9 16EC53 16104107009 BRISHNI KANT PATHAK
10 16EC16 16104107010 NEHA PRAVEEN
11 16EC34 16104107011 OM PRAKASH
12 16EC01 16104107015 ANKIT KUMAR
13 16EC47 16104107016 KISHAN KUMAR
14 16EC50 16104107017 MAMTA KUMARI
15 16EC23 16104107018 RAJU KUMAR
16 16EC49 16104107019 SHIVANI
17 16EC44 16104107020 DEEPAK KUMAR GUPTA
18 16EC35 16104107021 MD SARVAR ALI
19 16EC45 16104107022 RAHUL RANJAN KAPRI
20 16EC14 16104107023 MD ARSHADULLAH
21 16EC43 16104107024 SHIMPI KUMARI
22 16EC38 16104107025 NITISH KUMAR
23 16EC11 16104107026 VIVEK KUMAR SONU
24 16EC17 16104107027 VISHAL KUMAR
25 16EC42 16104107028 AYUSHMAN KUMAR
26 16EC33 16104107029 PRANAY MOHAN
27 16EC51 16104107030 RAJ KUMAR
28 16EC40 16104107031 KUNDAN KUMAR
29 16EC30 16104107032 VIMLA BHARTI
30 16EC09 16104107034 UTSARG RANJAN
31 16EC12 16104107035 SUGANDHA KUMARI
32 16EC32 16104107036 PRASHANT KUMAR
33 16EC37 16104107037 HIMANSHU RAJ
34 16EC24 16104107038 PREM PRAKASH MANGLAM
35 16EC31 16104107039 PUJA KUMARI
 36 17(LE)EC04 17104107026 ANIL KUMAR
37 17(LE)EC03 17104107901 AKASH RAJ
38 17(LE)EC07 17104107902 MANOJ KUMAR
39 17(LE)EC05 17104107903 JAY PRAKASH
40 17(LE)EC01 17104107904 SHRUTI RAJNANDANI
41 17(LE)EC02 17104107905 RAGINI KUMARI
42 17(LE)EC06 17104107906 RITUL KUMARI

COURSE HANDOUT

Institute / College Name : MIT MUZAFFARPUR

Program Name MICROCONTROLLERS

Course Code 041565

Course Name MICROCONTROLLERS

Lecture / Tutorial (per week): 3-0-3 Course Credits 3

Course Coordinator Name SAKET KUMAR

1. Scope and Objectives of the Course

• Developing of assembly level programs and providing the basics of the processors
• To provide solid foundation on interfacing the external devices to the processor according to the
user requirements to create novel products and solutions for the real time problems.
• To assist the students with an academic environment aware of excellence guidelines and lifelong
learning needed for a successful professional carrier.

Text Books: 1. The 8051 Microcontroller and Embedded system by M.A. Mazidi, Pearson/PHI.
2. Design with PIC Microcontrollers by John B. Peatman, Pearson.
Reference Books: 1. The 8051 microcontroller by Kenneth Ayala, Thomson Learning.

2. Embedded microcomputer systems by J.W. Valvano Brooks, Thomson Learning.

3. Microcontrollers and Microcomputers by Fredrick M. Cady, Oxford University press

Other readings and relevant websites

S.No. Link of Journals, Magazines, websites and Research Papers

1. https://www.tutorialspoint.com/embedded_systems/es_microcontroller.htm

2. http://irist.iust.ac.ir/files/ee/pages/az/mazidi.pdf

3. https://www.engineersgarage.com/8051-microcontroller

4. https://www.intorobotics.com/8051-microcontroller-programming-tutorials-simulators-compilers-and-
programmers/

5. Course Plan

Sl. No. Topic Name Periods

1.INTRODUCTION
1.1 Different types of microcontrollers 1
Embedded microcontrollers, external memory
1.2 2
microcontrollers
1.3 processor architecture, Harvard Vs Princeton 1
2.Microcontrollers
Overview of 8051 microcontroller, application areas,
2.1 1
compares and contrasts
2.2 Microprocessor and Microcontrollers. 1
3. 8051 Microcontrollers Architecture
3.1 8051 pin description 1
conception about program counter, data pointer
3.2 2
register bank, flags , program status word (PSW)
internal memory, RAM memory, ROM memory map,
3.3 stack and stack pointer, input and output ports, 2
External memory
counters and timers , serial data, input/output
3.4 3
interrupts.
4. 8051 Addressing modes
Immediate and register addressing modes. Accessing
4.1 2
memory using various addressing modes,
4.2 Bit address for I/O and RAM 1
5. Basic assembly language programming concepts
5.1 assembling and running an 8051 program 2
8051 assembly language programming concepts using
5.2 2
arithmetic
5.3 Logical , data mover, call, jump 2
5.4 Loop, time delay instructions and subroutines 2
6. I/O port programming
 8051 I/O port assembly language programming
6.1 1
concepts.
Programming based on 8051 I/O port assembly language
6.1 programming concepts. 2
7. Assembly language programs
based on rotate, compare and data serialization
7.1 3
concepts.
8. 8051 timers programming in assembly
8051 timers programming concept, counter
8.1 5
programming
9. Interrupts programming in assembly
9.1 Programming timer interrupts 3
10. Real world interfacing or 8051
10.1 Intelligent LCD display 2
10.2 interfacing keyboard to 8051. 3
11. PIC Microcontrollers
11.1 Introduction to PIC Microcontrollers 1
Architecture and pipelining. Program memory
11.2 2
considerations
Addressing modes. CPU Registers. instruction set ,
11.3 3
simple operation
TOTAL 50

Evaluation Scheme:
Component 1 Mid Semester Exam 20

Component 2 Assignment Evaluation and class test 10

Component 3** End Term Examination** 70

Total 100

** The End Term Comprehensive examination will be held at the end of semester. The mandatory requirement of 75%
attendance in all theory classes is to be met for being eligible to appear in this component.
 SYLLABUS

Topics No of lectures Weightage

Different types of microcontrollers : Embedded microcontrollers, 4 8%

external memory microcontrollers, processor architecture, Harvard
Vs Princeton.

Microcontrollers : Overview of 8051 microcontroller, application 2 4%

areas, compares and contrasts Microprocessor and Microcontrollers
8051 Microcontrollers Architecture : 8051 pin description , 8 16%
conception about program counter, data pointer register bank, flags ,
program status word (PSW) , internal memory, RAM memory, ROM
memory map, stack and stack pointer, input and output ports, External
memory , counters and timers , serial data, input/output interrupts
8051 Addressing modes : Immediate and register addressing 3 6%
modes. Accessing memory using various addressing modes, Bit
address for I/O and RAM.
Basic assembly language programming concepts: assembling 8 16%
and running an 8051 program. 8051 assembly language
programming concepts using arithmetic , logical , data mover,
call, jump, loop, time delay instructions and subroutines
I/O port programming : 8051 I/O port assembly language 3 6%
programming concepts.
Assembly language programs based on rotate, compare and data 5 10%
serialization concepts. Lecture : 3 8. 8051 timers programming in
assembly : 8051 timers programming concept, counter progra

Interrupts programming in assembly : Programming timer 3 6%

interrupts

Real world interfacing or 8051 : Intelligent LCD display, 5 10%

interfacing keyboard to 8051.

PIC Microcontrollers : Introduction to PIC Microcontrollers , 6 12%

Architecture and pipelining. Program memory considerations.
Addressing modes. CPU Registers . instruction set , simple
operation.
This Document is approved by:

Designation Name Signature

Course Coordinator SAKET KUMAR

H.O.D Dr. RAM SAGAR SINGH

Principal Dr. J N JHA

Date 20/05/07

Lecture Plan
Sl. No. Topic Name Periods
1.INTRODUCTION
1.1 Different types of microcontrollers 1
Embedded microcontrollers, external memory
1.2 2
microcontrollers
1.3 processor architecture, Harvard Vs Princeton 1
2.Microcontrollers
Overview of 8051 microcontroller, application areas,
2.1 1
compares and contrasts
2.2 Microprocessor and Microcontrollers. 1
3. 8051 Microcontrollers Architecture
3.1 8051 pin description 1
conception about program counter, data pointer
3.2 2
register bank, flags , program status word (PSW)
internal memory, RAM memory, ROM memory map,
3.3 stack and stack pointer, input and output ports, 2
External memory
counters and timers , serial data, input/output
3.4 3
interrupts.
4. 8051 Addressing modes
Immediate and register addressing modes. Accessing
4.1 2
memory using various addressing modes,
4.2 Bit address for I/O and RAM 1
5. Basic assembly language programming concepts
5.1 assembling and running an 8051 program 2
 8051 assembly language programming concepts using
5.2 2
arithmetic
5.3 Logical , data mover, call, jump 2
5.4 Loop, time delay instructions and subroutines 2
6. I/O port programming
8051 I/O port assembly language programming
6.1 1
concepts.
Programming based on 8051 I/O port assembly language
6.1 programming concepts. 2
7. Assembly language programs
based on rotate, compare and data serialization
7.1 3
concepts.
8. 8051 timers programming in assembly

8051 timers programming concept, counter

8.1 5
programming
9. Interrupts programming in assembly
9.1 Programming timer interrupts 3
10. Real world interfacing or 8051
10.1 Intelligent LCD display 2
10.2 interfacing keyboard to 8051. 3
11. PIC Microcontrollers
11.1 Introduction to PIC Microcontrollers 1
Architecture and pipelining. Program memory
11.2 2
considerations
Addressing modes. CPU Registers. instruction set ,
11.3 3
simple operation
TOTAL 50
Question bank
MICROCONTROLLER QUESTION BANK UNIT-I

PART-A

1. What is microcontroller?

2. How many I/O ports are placed in microcontroller 8051?

3. Define DPTR.

4. What is the purpose of PSW register?

5. What is use of EA pin?

6. How many bit addressable location are placed in internal RAM?

7. What is interrupts signal?

8. Name the types of 8051 interrupts signals.

9. Define clock cycle.

10. Define machine cycle.

PART-B

1. Explain the Architecture of 8051.What are the blocks in Microcontroller.

2. Explain the Pin Diagram of 8051.

3. Explain the Instruction set with examples.

4. Explain the block diagram of 8051 Microcontroller.

UNIT-II

PART-A

1. What is assembler?

2. Mention the different fields in assembly language instructions?

3. What is operand field?

4. What are fields used in assembly language instructions as optional?

5. Mention two assembler directives?

6. Mention any four addressing modes of 8051?

7. Mention any two examples of direct addressing instructions?

8. What are the instructions used to access external RAM?

9. How can you perform multiplication using 8051 microcontrollers?

10. What is the operation carried out when 8051 executes the instruction

MOVC A, @A+DPTR?

PART-B

1. Write an ALP for multibyte addition.

2. Explain the different modes of addressing used in 8051.

3. Write an ALP for finding maximum value in an array.

4. Explain assembly and running of an 8051 program.

5. Explain the structure of assembly language.

6. Write an ALP to arrange the given set of ‘n’ numbers in ascending order.

UNIT-III

PART-A

1. Mention the timers of 8051?

2. Mention the bit addresses of ports p0 and p1?

3. How many bit addressable locations are placed in internal RAM of 8051?

4. Mention the SFR registers used in timer operation?

5. Mention the operating modes of 8051?

6. What is the function of C/T bit in TMOD register?

7. Find the timers clock frequency for the crystal frequency of 11.0592MHz?

8. State the function of M1 and M0 bits in TMOD register?

9. What is the function of TF0 bit in TCON register?

10. State the use of T0 pin of 8051?

 PART-B

1. Explain the bit addresses for I/O of 8051.

2. Explain TMOD and TCON registers.

3. Explain bit addresses for RAM.

4. Explain the steps to program the timer 1 in mode 2.

5. Explain in detail about the programming of 8051 timer.

6. Explain the various modes of timer operation with diagram.

UNIT-IV

PART-A

1. How will you double the baud rate in 8051?

2. What is the function of SMOD in PCON register?

3. What is RS 232C?

4. How many timers are in 8051? Specify their names.

5. Mention the four modes of timer operation.

6. Mention are the registers used for timer/counter operation.

7. Define timer operation.

8. Define counter operation.

9. What are registers used for serial communication in 8051?

10. Why are drivers bused in between RS232 and microcontroller?

PART-B

1. Explain the baud rates of serial communication in 8051.

2. Explain the interrupts of 8051.

3. Explain about the serial port programming.

4. Draw the interfacing diagram of RS232 with 8051 and explain its operation.

5. Explain the functions of each bit of SCON and PCON registers.