DIV. DLL SCIENCE 9 - Biodiversity and Evolution
DIV. DLL SCIENCE 9 - Biodiversity and Evolution
A. Content Standards The learners demonstrate an understanding of how changes in the environment may affect species extinction.
B. Performance Standards The learners should be able to make a multimedia presentation of a timeline of extinction of representative microorganisms, plants, and animals
C. Learning Competency/
LC code Relate species extinction to the failure of populations of organisms to adapt to abrupt changes in the environment. S9LT-Ie-f30
Specific Objectives 1. Define biodiversity and 1.Determine the pattern of population 1. Differentiate threatened from 1. Discuss the local and SCI – FUN TIME
explain its importance. distribution using mathematical endangered species global environmental
2. Find out the amount of formula 2.Demonstrates the probable issues that contributed to MOVIE WATCHING – ICE
biodiversity and species 2. Compare the distribution patterns of causes of species extinction. AGE 3
species extinction.
distribution in a community. the different populations. 3. Recognize the role of man in
3. Recognize and appreciate 3.Recognize and appreciate the maintaining balance in nature. 2. Recognize the role of
the diversity of life that exists in diversity of life that exists in our man in maintaining
our planet. planet. balance in nature.
Index of Diversity Population Density Endangered but not Environmental Issues/ Problems
II. CONTENT Extinct….Yet
B. Establishing a purpose The teacher asks: The teacher asks: The teacher posts on the The teacher asks?
What is biodiversity? What is a population? board the question: Have you eaten?
for the lesson
What brings about What happens if the Did you turn on an
(Engage)
changes in the living conditions of electric light, ride a
population? organisms in a tricycle or jeepney, or
particular area are not use a computer today?
ideal for their When you do any of these
survival? activities, you use one or more
natural resources. Natural
resources are materials in the
environment that people use to
carry on with their lives.
But are you using these
natural resources
wisely?
Will time come when
these materials will no
longer be available to
you? Explain your
answer.
C. Presenting examples/ Activity - Index of Activity - Measuring Activity - Endangered but not The teacher guides the students
instances of the new Diversity Population Density Extinct…..Yet in understand the effects of
lesson Within the group In triads, students study Within the group, environmental issues on
(Engage) (5 members), the (7 members), the ecosystems.
three patterns of
Deforestation
students observe population distribution students perform
Wildlife Depletion
species distribution and calculate the density the simulation Water Pollution
in the school activity.
of each population
grounds or
community
D. Discussing new concepts The class presents their data The class presents their data The class presents their The class discusses the key
and practicing new skills and discusses the activity and discusses the concepts data and discusses the key concepts using the ff. guide
#1 using the ff. guide using the ff. guide questions: concepts using the ff. guide questions:
(Explore) questions: Compare the questions: One of the country’s
Calculate the Index environmental
distribution patterns of What happened to
of Diversity (I.D.) problems is the rapid
the three populations. the toothpick
using the given rate at which trees are
formula Which population has grasshoppers over cut down. Did you
Compare how your the greatest density? time? encounter the same
tree I.D. would be Infer from recorded data What factors might problem in your
different in a vacant from the possible causes account for community?
lot than that in for the differences in the differences in the What happens to
a grass lawn. population density. graphs and /or total animal populations that
Explain your What conditions could number of are driven away from
answer. their natural habitat?
change the density of toothpick
If humans were What are the effects of
any of the population. grasshoppers in
concerned about water pollution?
biological diversity, Describe how a each group?
would it be best to population’s density can In nature, what
have a low or high be used to learn about environmental
I.D. for a particular the needs and factors might
environment? characteristics of that account for
Explain your population. differences in the
answer. total number of
grasshoppers?
What effects do you
think will habitat
reduction have on
the toothpick
grasshoppers’
population?
G. Finding practical
applications of concepts
and skills in daily living
(Elaborate)
H. Making generalizations The teacher asks: The teacher asks: The teacher asks: The teacher asks:
and abstractions about What are the What is a population? When is a species What are concepts or
the lesson knowledge/skills/va How is population considered as insights you gained
(Elaborate) lues you learned density determined? endangered? from the lesson?
from the lesson? What brings about When is a species
changes in the said to be threatened?
population? When is a species
said to be extinct?
Give examples of….
- endangered
species
- threatened
species
- extinct species
I. Evaluating learning The teacher assesses the The teacher assess the KSA’s The teacher assess the KSA’s The teacher assess the KSA’s
(Evaluate) KSAs gained by the gained by the students from the gained by the students from gained by the students from the
students from the lesson. lesson. the lesson. lesson.
Given a data, If the population species Fill in the blanks to 1. What are the principal
calculate the Index of a given area is doubled, complete the key concepts causes and effects of
of Diversity (I.D.) what effect would this of the lesson: deforestation?
using the I.D have on the resources of 1. _____________occur 2. What is the major cause
formula.
the community? s when the last of wildlife extinction?
In a population, limiting member of that 3. Explain the effects of
DATA TABLE factors and population species dies. eutrophication on
School Ground / A B density are often related. 2. When the population aquatic organisms.
Jungle Suppose that the of a species begins
Number of species 5 30
population density of plant declining rapidly, the
Number of runs 5 10
Number of trees 10 50 seedlings in an area is species is said to be a
Index of Diversity very high, explain how ____________specie
What happens to a limiting factors may affect s.
community when population density. 3. A species is
its species Work on the following problems: ___________ when
diversity is Suppose 60 ants live in a 4 its population has
reduced? sq m plot of grass. What become so low that it
Explain the would be the population is possible of
importance of density of the ants? becoming extinct.
biological If 40 carabaos live in a 1 4. Human actions have
diversity. ½ sq m area, what is their resulted in
population density per sq. _____________loss
km.? and degradation that
have accelerated the
rate of extinction.
5. In the Philippines,
some terrestrial
species like the
tamaraw in Mindoro,
mouse deer in
Palawan, Philippine
deer, Monkey-eating
eagle are in danger of
______________.
J. Additional activities for The teachers tells the The teacher tells the students to The teacher instructs the The teacher assigns the students
application or students to read about list down at least three endangered students to make a research to read more about the causes
remediation population density. species, threatened species and on local and global issues that of species extinction.
(Extend) extinct species. contributed to species
extinction.
V. REMARKS
VI. REFLECTION
Prepared by:
JENNIFER TOMAS-BAGUIO
MT-I
Checked by:
D. Content Standards The learners demonstrate an understanding of how changes in the environment may affect species extinction.
E. Performance Standards The learners should be able to make a multimedia presentation of a timeline of extinction of representative microorganisms, plants, and animals
F. Learning Competency/
LC code Relate species extinction to the failure of populations of organisms to adapt to abrupt changes in the environment. S9LT-Ie-f30
Specific Objectives 1. Discuss the local and Make a multimedia presentation of a timeline of extinction of 1. Assess the knowledge
global environmental representative microorganisms, plants, and animals and skills gained by the
issues that contributed students from Module 2
to species extinction. 2. Practice honesty during
2. Recognize the role of the summative test and
man in maintaining checking of papers
balance in nature.
Environmental Issues/ Problems Timeline of Extinction of Organisms Summative Test - Biodiversity and
II. CONTENT Evolution
M. Presenting examples/ The teacher guides the students The teacher guides the students in doing their Performance Task - The teacher supervises the
instances of the new in understand the effects of Timeline of Extinction of microorganisms, plants, and animal by giving students in taking the test
lesson environmental issues on tips, showing
ecosystems. an CRITERIA POINTS example
(Engage) Contents/Facts 4
Air Pollution and
Destruction of Coral Dates 4
Resources Learning of Content 4
Acid Precipitation Resources 4
TOTAL 20
explaining the criteria in assessing their performance task.
N. Discussing new The class discusses the key The students present their output The students answer the test items
concepts using the ff. guide in class. given with the guidance of the
concepts and practicing
new skills #1 questions: teacher.
(Explore) What are the effects of
air pollution?
Explain why coastal
areas are getting
destroyed through the
years.
What are the effects of
acid rain?
Q. Finding practical
applications of concepts
and skills in daily living
(Elaborate)
R. Making generalizations The teacher asks: What are the knowledge, skills
What are the and values you learned from the
and abstractions about activity?
the lesson concepts/skills/values
(Elaborate) you learned from the
lesson?
S. Evaluating learning The teacher assess the KSA’s The teacher assesses the The teacher asks:
gained by the students from the learnings of the students. What are the
(Evaluate) Give at least 3 events in
lesson. knowledge/skills/values
1. What are the major the Timeline you made. you gained from the
contributors to air lessons on “Biodiversity
pollution? and Evolution”?
2. What are the causes
coral reef destruction?
mangrove destruction?
3. How acid rain affects
living things?
T. Additional activities for The teacher assigns the The teacher instructs the students The teacher solicits comments,
application or students to bring their laptop to prepare for the summative test. suggestions or recommendations
remediation about the teaching-learning
(Extend) process of Module 3.
V. REMARKS
VI. REFLECTION
Prepared by:
JENNIFER TOMAS-BAGUIO
MT-I
Checked by: