Neuron #2
ach
+ + +
+ +
+ + + +
Temporal or Wave Summation K +
+ +
++
+
+
Ca ++ ++ +
Maximal Tension Maximal Tension
++ +
Tension
+ +
Tension
+
Fascicle +
Ca++ +
Incomplete Complete +
+
(Unfused tetanus) (Fused Tetanus) ach 1 EPP + + +
Load
Resistance 2 Action potential
10ms 30ms 50ms
+ + + + + + Force (Tension) Ca released from S.R.
++
1 2 3 4 5 6
+ + + 3 Cross-bidge activation
Neuron #1 Neuron #1 Neuron #3 Neuron #1
Time (ms) Time (ms) 4 Contraction
Graded Response
Voltage
Tension
Muscle Twitch Frequency of Strength of
Extraocular Muscles neural stimuli neural stimula
(Fast)
2 Soleus Muscle Twitch
3 (Slow) Rapid contraction
Time (ms) Time (ms)
Tension
at muscle from
1 Latent Phase +
1 neural stimulus
1
2 Contraction Phase
Tension
5 (N)
3 Relaxation Phase Motor Unit
Ca ++
= motor unit + muscle
Time (ms) Power fibres supplied
10-100ms 10-100ms Stroke
Time (ms)
Muscle Mechanics
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| Twitch, Summation, & tetanus | Part 1
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