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6.JEE Main 2019 Jan 11 Forenoon Session Answer Key Solution

The document outlines the structure and rules for the JEE (Main) 2019 examination, which lasts 3 hours and consists of 90 questions across Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics, each with equal weightage. Correct answers earn 4 marks, while incorrect answers incur a penalty of 1/4 mark, with no penalty for unanswered questions. It includes sample questions and solutions related to various physics concepts, illustrating the format and content of the exam.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
22 views22 pages

6.JEE Main 2019 Jan 11 Forenoon Session Answer Key Solution

The document outlines the structure and rules for the JEE (Main) 2019 examination, which lasts 3 hours and consists of 90 questions across Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics, each with equal weightage. Correct answers earn 4 marks, while incorrect answers incur a penalty of 1/4 mark, with no penalty for unanswered questions. It includes sample questions and solutions related to various physics concepts, illustrating the format and content of the exam.

Uploaded by

rutvipandya85
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Time : 3 hrs.

Answers & Solutions M.M. : 360

for
JEE (MAIN)-2019
(Online CBT Mode)
(Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics)

Important Instructions :
1. The test is of 3 hours duration.

2. The Test consists of 90 questions. The maximum marks are 360.

3. There are three parts consisting of Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics having 30 questions in each part
of equal weightage. Each question is allotted 4 (four) marks for each correct response.

4. Candidates will be awarded marks as stated above in Instructions No. 3 for correct response of each
question. ¼ (one-fourth) marks will be deducted for indicating incorrect response of each question. No
deduction from the total score will be made if no response is indicated for a question in the answer sheet.

5. There is only one correct response for each question.


PHYSICS

1. An amplitude modulated signal is given by i(f )


V(t) = 10 [1 + 0.3cos (2.2 × 104t)] sin(5.5 × 105t).
Here t is in seconds. The sideband frequencies (in
kHz) are, [Given  =22/7]
(1) 1785 and 1715 (2) 178.5 and 171.5 t0 t
(3) 89.25 and 85.75 (4) 892.5 and 857.5 * The closest to appropriate graph is in option 3.
Answer (3) 3. The force of interaction between two atoms is given
Sol. U = (2.2 × 104 + 5.5 × 105) rad/s ⎛ x2 ⎞
by F   exp ⎜ 
⎜ kt ⎟⎟
; where x is the distance, k
L = (5.5 × 105 – 2.2 × 104) rad/s ⎝ ⎠
U = (2.2 + 55) ×104 = 57.2 × 104 rad/s is the Boltzmann constant and T is temperature and
 and  are two constants. The dimension of is
572
fU  kHz  91 kHz (1) M0L2T–4 (2) M2LT–4
2
528 (3) MLT–2 (4) M2L2T–2
fL  kHz  84 kHz
2 Answer (2)
2. In the circuit shown, Sol. [x2] = [KT]
R L [ML2T–2] = L2
[] = M–1T2
S2 [] = MLT–2
S1 M–1T+2[] = MLT–2
 [] = M2LT–4
the switch S1 is closed at time t = 0 and the switch
4. The given graph shows variation (with distance r from
S2 is kept open. At some later time(t0), the switch
centre) of
S1 is opened and S2 is closed. The behaviour of the
current I as a function of time ‘t ’ is given by
r0
I I

r0 r
(1) (2)
t t (1) Potential of a uniformly charged spherical shell
t0 t0 (2) Electric field of a uniformly charged sphere
(3) Electric field of uniformly charged spherical shell
I I (4) Potential of a uniformly charged sphere
Answer (1)
K .q
(3) (4) Sol. For spherical shell V  , r  r0
t t r0
t0 t0
Kq
 , r  r0
r
Answer (3) V
R
V  t
Sol. i  f   (1  e L ), t  t0
R
R
V  L ( t t0 )
i f   e , t  t0
R r = r0 r
2
5. A particle is moving along a circular path with a P1P2
constant speed of 10 ms–1. What is the magnitude Sol. When in series P0  = 60 W
P1  P2
of the change in velocity of the particle, when it
P
moves through an angle of 60° around the centre of P0  P  120 watt
the circle? 2
(1) 10 m/s (2) Zero When in parallel P0'  2P  2  120  240 W
(3) 10 3 m/s (4) 10 2 m/s 8. Three charges Q, +q and +q are placed at the
Answer (1) vertices of a right-angle isosceles triangles as shown
   below. The net electrostatic energy of the
Sol. v1  v 21  v 2
   configuration is zero, if the value of Q is
v 21  v 2  v1
Q

v2 v21

30° +q +q
30°
v1  2q
 (1)
 v 21  2v sin30 2 1

1
 2v  v (2) +q
2
6. A hydrogen atom, initially in the ground state is (3) –2q
excited by absorbing a photon of wavelength 980 Å. q
The radius of the atom in the excited state, in terms (4)
1 2
of Bohr radius a0, will be Answer (1)
(hc = 12500 eV-Å)
kq 2 kQq kQq
(1) 4a0 (2) 9a0 Sol. 0  U   
a a 2a
(3) 25a0 (4) 16a0
⎛ 1 ⎞
Answer (4) q  Q ⎜ 1  ⎟
⎝ 2⎠
hc
Sol. E  q( 2)
 Q
2 1
12500
E   12.76 eV 9. In a Wheatstone bridge (see fig.), Resistances
980
P and Q are approximately equal. When R = 400 ,
En – E1 = 12.76
the bridge is balanced. On interchanging P and Q,
En = E1 + 12.76 the value of R, for balance, is 405 . The value of
= –13.6 + 12.76 X is close to
B
13.6
En = –0.84 eV = eV Q
n2 P
G
n=4
A C
rn = 16a0 K2
7. Two equal resistances when connected in series to R X
a battery, consume electric power of 60 W. If these
resistances are now connected in parallel D
combination to the same battery, the electric power
consumed will be
K1
(1) 60 W (2) 30 W (1) 404.5 ohm (2) 401.5 ohm
(3) 120 W (4) 240 W (3) 402.5 ohm (4) 403.5 ohm
Answer (4) Answer (3)

3
P Q Dm
Sol. 
R X
P Q
 (3)
400 X
Q P QX
 ⇒P  (nm)
405 X 405 400 500 600 700

QX Q Dm

400  405 X
X  400  405
(4)
X  402.5 
10. There are two long co-axial solenoids of same length
l. The inner and outer coils have radii r1 and r2 and (nm)
400 500 600 700
number of turns per unit length n 1 and n 2 ,
Answer (1)
respectively. The ratio of mutual inductance to the
self inductance of the inner-coil is Sol. Dm = ( – 1)A
n2 r22 n2
(1) n  2 (2) n Dm
1 r1 1

n2 r1 n1
(3) n  r (4) n
1 2 2
Answer (2)
Sol. M  0 n1 n2 r12 l 
12. A particle undergoing simple harmonic motion has
L  0 n12 r12 l
t
M n2 time dependent displacement given by x(t )  A sin .
 90
L n1 The ratio of kinetic to potential energy of this particle
11. The variation of refractive index of a crown glass thin at t = 210 s will be
prism with wavelength of the incident light is shown. (1) 1 (2) 3
Which of the following graphs is the correct one, if Dm
is the angle of minimum deviation? 1
(3) 2 (4)
9
1.535
n2 Answer (Bonus)
1.530
1 2 1 2 2 t
1.525 kA  kA sin
KE 2 2 90  1
1.520 Sol. 
PE 1 t 3
1.515
kA2 sin2
2 90
1.510 (nm)
400 500 600 700 13. In an experiment, electrons are accelerated, from
Dm rest, by applying a voltage of 500 V. Calculate the
radius of the path if a magnetic field 100 mT is then
applied. [Charge of the electron = 1.6 × 10–19 C, Mass
(1) of the electron = 9.1 × 10–31 kg]
(1) 7.5 × 10–3 m (2) 7.5 m
(nm) (3) 7.5 × 10–2 m (4) 7.5 × 10–4 m
400 500 600 700
Dm Answer (2)

mv 2mqV
Sol. r  
(2) Bq Bq

2  9.1  1031  V
(nm) 
400 500 600 700 B q
4
2  9.1  10 31  500 2u sin 
 Sol. T 
100  10 3
1.6  10 19 g

1 2  9.1  500  10 12


 
100  10 3 1.6 v

75.4  10 6
  7.5  10 4 m g cos
100  10 3 g
14. An equilateral triangle ABC is cut from a thin solid 210 3
sheet of wood. (See figure) D, E and F are the mid-  
10 2
points of its sides as shown and G is the centre of the
triangle. The moment of inertia of the triangle about an
T 3s
axis passing through G and perpendicular to the plane Vy  5 3 10  1.34 ms1
of the triangle is I0. If the smaller triangle DEF is
1
removed from ABC, the moment of inertia of the Vx  10   5 ms1
2
remaining figure about the same axis is I. Then
⎛ 1.34 ⎞
tan   ⎜  ⎟
A ⎝ 5 ⎠
 = 15°
V2 26.79
D E R   2.77 m
g cos  10  0.97
G
 2.8 m

B C 16. Equation of travelling wave on a stretched string of


F
linear density 5 g/m is y = 0.03 sin(450t – 9x) where
3 15 distance and time are measured in SI units. The
(1) I  I0 (2) I  I0 tension in the string is
4 16
(1) 10 N (2) 7.5 N
I 9 (3) 5 N (4) 12.5 N
(3) I  0 (4) I  I0
4 16
Answer (4)
Answer (2)
⎛ x⎞
Sol. I0 = K  ML2 Sol. Y  A sin  ⎜t  ⎟
⎝ v⎠

M ⎛L ⎞
2
ML2 V = 50 m/s by comparison.
I1  K  ⎜ ⎟ K 
4 ⎝2⎠ 16 T
50 
I2 = I0 – I1 
T = 2500 × 5 × 10–3
15
I2  KML2 T = 12.5 N
16
17. A gas mixture consists of 3 moles of oxygen and 5
15 moles of argon at temperature T. Considering only
 I0
16 translational and rotational modes, the total internal
energy of the system is
15. A body is projected at t = 0 with a velocity 10 ms–1
at an angle of 60° with the horizontal. The radius of (1) 4 RT (2) 12 RT
curvature of its trajectory at t = 1 s is R. Neglecting (3) 15 RT (4) 20 RT
air resistance and taking acceleration due to gravity
Answer (3)
g = 10 ms–2, the value of R is
(1) 5.1 m (2) 2.5 m 5 3
Sol. U  3  RT  5  RT
(3) 2.8 m (4) 10.3 m 2 2

Answer (3)  U = 15 RT
5
18. In the figure shown below, the charge on the left plate z

of the 10 F capacitor is –30 C. The charge on the F1 
F2 y
right plate of the 6 F capacitor is O
30°
6 F 4m
10 F 2 F 6m
4 F x
(1) +18 C (2) –12 C (1) 3iˆ  2 jˆ  3kˆ F (2) 3iˆ  2 jˆ  3kˆ F
(3) +12 C (4) –18 C
(3) 3iˆ  2 ˆj  3kˆ F (4) 3iˆ  2 ˆj  3kˆ F
Answer (1)
Answer (1)
Sol. Let charge be Q1 & Q2   
Sol.   1  2
Q1 Q2
 
6 4 1  2iˆ  3 ˆj   Fkˆ  F 3iˆ  2 ˆj 
 Q1 + Q2 = 30
2  6 ˆj  F  sin30iˆ  cos30 ˆj 

 Q1 = 18 C, Q2 = 12 C 
 2  3Fkˆ
19. An object is at a distance of 20 m from a convex lens
  F 3iˆ  2 jˆ  3kˆ
of focal length 0.3 m. The lens forms an image of the
object. If the object moves away from the lens at a
speed of 5 m/s, the speed and direction of the image 21. An electromagnetic wave of intensity 50 Wm –2
will be enters in a medium of refractive index ‘n’ without any
loss. The ratio of the magnitudes of electric fields,
(1) 0.92 × 10–3 m/s away from the lens
and the ratio of the magnitudes of magnetic fields of
(2) 2.26 × 10–3 m/s away from the lens the wave before and after entering into the medium
(3) 1.16 × 10–3 m/s towards the lens are respectively, given by
(4) 3.22 × 10–3 m/s towards the lens ⎛ 1 ⎞
(1) ⎜ , n⎟
Answer (3) ⎝ n ⎠

1 1 1 ⎛ 1 ⎞
Sol.   (2) ⎜ n , ⎟
v u f ⎝ n⎠

u = –20 m, f = 0.3 ⎛ 1 1 ⎞
(3) ⎜ ,
⎝ n n ⎟⎠
1 1 1
 
v 0.3 20 (4)  n, n 
Answer (2)
1 10 1
 
v 3 20 Sol. C 
1
 0 0
60
v m
197 1
V
k  0 0
3
⎛ 3 ⎞
v image  ⎜ ⎟ 5 C
⎝ 197 ⎠  k n
V
= 1.16 × 10–3 m/s toward the lens. 1 1
   E 2C  0kE 2V
20. A slab is subjected to two forces F1 and F2 of same 2 0 0 2
 E0
magnitude F as shown in the figure. Force F2 is in  n
E
XY-plane while force F1 acts along z-axis at the point
  Similarly,
2i  3 j . The moment of these forces about point O B0 1
will be 
B n
6
JEE (MAIN)-2019 (Online)

22. A liquid of density  is coming out of a hose pipe of 24. A body of mass 1 kg falls freely from a height
radius a with horizontal speed v and hits a mesh. of 100 m, on a platform of mass 3 kg which
50% of the liquid passes through the mesh is mounted on a spring having spring constant
unaffected. 25% looses all of its momentum and k = 1.25 × 106 N/m. The body sticks to the platform
25% comes back with the same speed. The resultant and the spring’s maximum compression is found to
pressure on the mesh will be be x. Given that g = 10 ms–2, the value of x will be
close to
3 2 1 2
(1) v (2) v (1) 80 cm (2) 8 cm
4 4
(3) 4 cm (4) 40 cm
1 2 Answer (Bonus )
(3) v (4) v 2
2
3  10
Answer (1) Sol. Initial compression = , since spring constant
k
Sol. Let area be A. is high. So initial compression is low.
A A Let v1 be velocity after collision.
F  v2   2v 2
4 4 4v1 = v0

3Av 2 3 2 v 0  2g  100
Pressure =  v
4A 4 1 1
 4  v12  kx 2
23. The resistance of the metre bridge AB in given figure 2 2
is 4 . With a cell of emf  = 0.5 V and rheostat x = 2 cm
resistance Rh = 2  the null point is obtained at
None of the option is correct.
some point J. When the cell is replaced by another
one of emf  = 2 the same null point J is found for 25. In a Young’s double slit experiment, the path
Rh = 6 .The emf 2 is difference, at a certain point on the screen, between
1
two interfering waves is th of wavelength. The ratio
 8
of the intensity at this point to that at the centre of
a bright fringe is close to
(1) 0.74 (2) 0.94
(3) 0.80 (4) 0.85
A B
J Answer (4)
2  
Sol.    
 8 4
I  4 I0 cos2 (  / 8)
6V Rh
I
 cos2 (  / 8) = 0.85
(1) 0.6 V (2) 0.5 V 4 I0

(3) 0.3 V (4) 0.4 V 26. A satellite is revolving in a circular orbit at a height
h from the earth surface, such that h << R where
Answer (3)
R is the radius of the earth. Assuming that the effect
Sol. Case 1 : of earth’s atmosphere can be neglected the
minimum increase in the speed required so that the
6  4x
E1  satellite could escape from the gravitational field of
42 eath is

6  4x (1) 2gR (2) gR ( 2  1)


E2 
46
gR
6 × 0.5 = E2 (3) gR (4)
2
E2 = 0.3 V Answer (2)

7
Sol. For adiabatic
Sol. v 0  2gR
PV = constant
v e  2gR TVx = constant
 PVVx = constant
v  gR ( 2  1)
x+1=
27. In the given circuit the current through Zener Diode x = 2/5
is close to
29. Ice at –20°C is added to 50 g of water at 40°C.
When the temperature of the mixture reaches 0°C,
it is found that 20 g of ice is still unmelted. The
R1 500 
amount off ice added to the water was close to
12 V (Specific heat of water = 4.2 J/g/°C
R2 1500  V2=10 V R2 Specific heat of Ice = 2.1 J/g/°C
Heat of fusion of water at 0°C = 334 J/g)
(1) 6.7 mA (1) 100 g
(2) 0.0 mA (2) 40 g
(3) 4.0 mA (3) 50 g
(4) 6.0 mA (4) 60 g
Answer (2) Answer (2)
Sol. Sol. Heat lost by water = 50 × 40 = 2000 cal.
Let amount of ice be x g.
I1
500  1
x× × 20 + (x – 20) × 80 = 2000
12 V 2
1500  V2 =10 V R2 =1500  90 x = 3600
x = 40 g
30. If the deBroglie wavelength of an electron is equal to
12  750
(VR )max  10–3 times the wavelength of a photon of frequency
2 1250
6 × 1014 Hz, then the speed of electron is equal
(V R )m a x  V Z to :
2
(Speed of light = 3 × 108 m/s
So, current through Zener diode is zero.
Planck’s constant = 6.63 × 10–34 J-s
28. A rigid diatomic ideal gas undergoes an adiabatic
process at room temperature. The relation between Mass of electron = 9.1 × 10–31 kg)
temperature and volume for this process is TVx = (1) 1.7 × 106 m/s
constant, then x is
(2) 1.45 × 106 m/s
2 (3) 1.8 × 106 m/s
(1)
5 (4) 1.1 × 106 m/s

2 Answer (2)
(2)
3
103  3  108
Sol. 1   0.5  109
5 6  1014
(3)
3
1  5  10 10 m
3 h 6.6  1034
(4)  
5 m1 5  1010  9.1  1031
Answer (1) = 1.45 × 106 m/s

8
CHEMISTRY

1. Match the ores (column A) with the metals 0.5 w 1


(column B): ⇒ 
0.2 w 1
(Column A) (Column B) w1 5
⇒ 
Ores Metals w1 2
(I) Siderite (a) Zinc 2 cups of pure milk mixed with 3 cups of water
overall 5 cups of diluted milk.
(II) Kaolinite (b) Copper
(III) Malachite (c) Iron 4. The correct match between item (I) and item (II) is:
(IV) Calamine (d) Aluminium Item - I Item - II
(1) (I) - (a); (II) - (b); (III) - (c); (IV) - (d) (A) Norethindrone (P) Anti-biotic
(2) (I) - (c); (II) - (d); (III) - (a); (IV) - (b) (B) Ofloxacin (Q) Anti-fertility
(3) (I) - (c); (II) - (d); (III) - (b); (IV) - (a) (C) Equanil (R) Hypertension
(4) (I) - (b); (II) - (c); (III) - (d); (IV) - (a) (S) Analgesics
Answer (3) (1) (A) (R) ; (B)  (P) ; (C) (R)
Sol. Siderite = FeCO3 (2) (A) (R) ; (B)  (P) ; (C) (S)
Calamine = ZnCO3
(3) (A) (Q) ; (B)  (P) ; (C) (R)
Malachite = CuCO3.Cu(OH)2
(d) (A) (Q) ; (B)  (R) ; (C) (S)
Kaolinite = Al2Si2O5(OH)4
Answer (3)
2. The concentration of dissolved oxygen (DO) in cold
water can go upto: Sol. (A) Norethindrone - Antifertility (Q)
(1) 14 ppm (2) 16 ppm (B) Ofloxacin - Anti-biotics (P)
(3) 10 ppm (4) 8 ppm (C) Equanil - Tranquilizer (R)
Answer (3) 5. The major product of the following reaction is
Sol. DO in cold water can go upto 10 ppm COCH3
(i) KMnO4/KOH, 
(Ref - NCERT)
(ii) H2SO4(dil)
3. The freezing point of a diluted milk sample is found CH3
to be –0.2°C, while it should have been –0.5°C for COCOOH
pure milk. How much water has been added to pure (1)
milk to make the diluted sample? HOOC
(1) 3 cups of water and 2 cups of pure milk COOH
(2) 1 cup of water and 2 cups of pure milk (2)
(3) 2 cups of water to 3 cups of pure milk HOOC

(4) 1 cup of water to 3 cups of pure milk COOH

Answer (1) (3)


OHC
Sol. Freezing point of diluted milk = – 0.2°C
COCH3
 Tf  0.2C (4)
HOOC
Freezing point of pure milk = – 0.5°C
Answer (2)
Tf = 0.5°C
COCH3 COOH
 Tf k f m KMnO4/KOH/
 Sol.
 Tf k f m CH3 H2SO4(dil) HOOC

9
6. The major product of the following reaction is: 9. The major product of the following reaction is
Cl
OH
(i) HBr
(ii) alc.KOH Br2(excess)

O
Cl SO3H

OH OH
(1) (2)
Br Br Br
OH O
OH Cl (1) (2)
SO3H SO3H
(3) (4)
OH OH
O O
Br Br
Answer (1)
(3) (4)
Cl Cl Br Br
HBr alc Br Br
Sol. Br
KOH Answer (3)
O O O
OH OH
Br Br
Br2
Sol. excess
HO
SO3H Br
7. The chloride that CANNOT get hydrolysed is:
(1) PbCI4 (2) CCI4 10. The major product of the following reaction is:

(3) SnCl4 (4) SiCl4 O


Answer (2)
OEt (i) Ni/H2
Sol. CCI4 cannot be hydrolysed due to absence of d
CN (ii) DIBAL–H
orbitals. Carbon cannot extend its coordination
number beyond four.
H
8. If a reaction follows the Arrhenius equation, the plot
O
1 (1)
Ink vs gives straight line with a gradient (–y) CHO
RT
unit. The energy required to activate the reactant is:
(1) yR unit (2) y/R unit NH
(2)
(3) –y unit (4) y unit
Answer (4)
Sol. k  Ae Ea /RT OH
(3)
Ea NH2
Ink  In A 
RT
1 N
For Ink versus , slope = –y
RT (4)
– y = – Ea
Ea = y Answer (4)

10
O 14. For the cell Zn(s)|Zn2+(aq)||Mx+(aq)| M(s), different half
cells and their standard electrode potentials are given
C CH
Sol. OEt (i) Ni/H2 N below
CN (ii) DIBAL - H

11. A solid having density of 9 × 103 kg m–3 forms face


centred cubic crystals of edge length 200 2 pm.
What is the molar mass of the solid?
If E 2   0.76 V, which cathode will give a
Zn /Zn
[Avogadro constant  6 × 1023 mol–1,   3 ] maximum value of E°cell per electron transferred?
(1) 0.0305 kg mol–1 (2) 0.4320 kg mol–1 (1) Fe2+/Fe (2) Ag+/Ag
(3) 0.0432 kg mol–1 (4) 0.0216 kg mol–1
(3) Fe3+/Fe2+ (4) Au3+/Au
Answer (1)
Answer (4)
ZM
Sol. a  Sol. Ecell  ER.P Cathode  ER.P  Anode
N  a3

4M All electrodes act as cathode w.r.t. Zn so the ion which


9  103 
 200  
3 has highest reduction potential will give maximum value
2  1012 6  1023
of E°cell so Au3+/Au produce highest E°cell.
M = 0.03 kg/mole 15. Consider the reaction
12. The correct match between items I and II is N2(g) + 3H2(g)  2NH3(g)
Item-I (Mixture) Item-II
The equilibrium constant of the above reaction is KP. If
(Separation method)
pure ammonia is left to dissociate, the partial pressure
(A) H2O : Sugar (P) Sublimation of ammonia at equilibrium is given by (Assume that
PNH << Ptotal at equilibrium)
(B) H2O : Aniline (Q) Recrystallization 3
1 3 1
(C) H2O : Toluene (R) Steam distillation KP2 P2 3 2 KP2 P2
(1) (2)
(S) Differential extraction 4 4
(1) (A)  (R), (B)  (P), (C)  (S) 1 1 1
KP2 P2 3 2 KP2 P2
(3) (4)
(2) (A)  (S), (B)  (R), (C)  (P) 16 16
(3) (A)  (Q), (B)  (R), (C)  (P) Answer (4)
(4) (A)  (Q), (B)  (R), (C)  (S)

 1
Answer (4)  N2 (g) + 3H2 (g), K 
Sol. 2NH3 (g) 
P0  2x x 3x K P
Sol. H2O : Sugar – Recrystallisation.
 P = P0 + 2x
Sugar is purified by this method.
P0
H2O : Aniline – Separation by steam distillation. and x  ⇒ 4x  P
2
13. The correct order of the atomic radii of C, Cs, Al, 1 x(3x)3
and S is  K 
KP PNH 2
3
(1) S < C < Al < Cs (2) C < S < Cs < Al
2 3 4
 PNH3  3 x K P
(3) S < C < Cs < Al (4) C < S < Al < Cs
3 1
Answer (4)  P 2 2
NH3  3 x K P
2

Sol. Carbon is smallest being 2nd period element and Cs


3 1
belongs to 6th period so largest. On moving from
3 2  P2  K P 2
left to right, size decreases so C < S < Al < Cs 
16
11
16. For the chemical reaction X  Y, the standard reaction (1) (A) - (iv), (B) - (iii), (C) - (i), (D) - (ii)
Gibbs energy depends on temperature T (in K) as
(2) (A) - (i), (B) - (ii), (C) - (iii), (D) - (iv)
3 (3) (A) - (ii), (B) - (i), (C) - (iv), (D) - (iii)
r G (in kJ mol1 )  120  T
8
(4) (A) - (iii), (B) - (iv), (C) - (i), (D) - (ii)
The major component of the reaction mixture at T is
Answer (4)
(1) Y if T = 280 K (2) X if T = 315 K
Sol. Wilkinson catalyst is [Rh(PPh)3Cl]
(3) X if T = 300 K (4) X if T = 350 K
Chlorophyll contains Mg.
Answer (2)
Vitamin B12 contains Co.
Sol. If G° is positive then Keq < 1.
Carbonic anhydrase contains Zn.

so,
Y  1 19. Two blocks of the same metal having same mass and
 X at temperature T1 and T2, respectively, are brought in
contact with each other and allowed to attain thermal
If G° is negative then Keq > 1 equilibrium at constant pressure. The change in
entropy, S, for this process is
so,
Y  1
 X ⎛ T  T2 ⎞
(1) 2CP In ⎜ 1 ⎟
⎝ 4T1T2 ⎠
3
G° = 120  T
8
⎡ (T  T )2 ⎤
(2) CP In ⎢ 1 2 ⎥
At 315 K, G° = 120 – 118.125 = positive ⎢⎣ 4T1T2 ⎥⎦
so, [X] > [Y].
17. An organic compound is estimated through Dumas ⎡T  T ⎤
(3) 2CP In ⎢ 1 2 ⎥
method and was found to evolve 6 moles of ⎣ 2T1T2 ⎦
CO2, 4 moles of H2O and 1 mole of nitrogen gas. The
formula of the compound is
⎡ 1⎤
(1) C6H8N2 (2) C12H8N ⎢ (T1  T2 ) 2 ⎥
(4) 2CP In ⎢ ⎥
(3) C6H8N (4) C12H8N2 ⎢ T1T2 ⎥
⎣ ⎦
Answer (1)
Sol. Mol of CO2 = 6 so mol of C is = 6 Answer (2)

Mol of H2O = 4 so mol of H is = 8 T1  T2


Sol. Final temperature = , let T2 > T1
Mol of N2 = 1 so mol of N is = 2 2

Formula C6H8N2 dq CP dT
 dS  
18. Match the metals (column I) with the coordination T T
compound(s)/enzyme(s) (column II)
(Column I) (Column II) ⎛T ⎞
 S  CP ln ⎜ f ⎟
Metals Coordination ⎝ Ti ⎠
compound(s)/
enzyme(s) ⎛T T ⎞ ⎛T T ⎞
 S total  CP ln ⎜ 1 2 ⎟  CP ln ⎜ 1 2 ⎟
(A) Co (i) Wilkinson catalyst ⎝ 2T1 ⎠ ⎝ 2T2 ⎠
(B) Zn (ii) Chlorophyll
(C) Rh (iii) Vitamin B12 ⎡  T  T 2 ⎤
 CP ln ⎢ 1 2

(D) Mg (iv) Carbonic anhydrase ⎢⎣ 4T1T2 ⎥⎦

12
20. The correct statements among (a) to (d) regarding H2 Sol. R.N.A contain Uracil
as a fuel are
(a) It produces less pollutants than petrol. O

(b) A cylinder of compressed dihydrogen weighs C


~ 30 times more than a petrol tank producing the HC NH
same amount of energy. U=
(c) Dihydrogen is stored in tanks of metal alloys like HC C
NaNi5. N O
H
(d) On combustion, values of energy released per
gram of liquid dihydrogen and LPG are 50 and 23. The polymer obtained from the following reactions is
142 kJ, respectively.
+
(i) NaNO2/H3O
(1) (b) and (d) only (2) (a) and (c) only NH2
HOOC (ii) Polymerisation
(3) (b), (c) and (d) only (4) (a), (b) and (c) only
Answer (4) O
(1)
Sol. The energy released by combustion of one gm O – (CH2)4 – C
dihydrogen is more than L.P.G. n
21. The element that usually does NOT show variable
oxidation states is O O
(2) H
(1) Cu (2) Ti HNC (CH2)4 – C – N

(3) V (4) Sc n

Answer (4) O
Sol. Sc shows fixed oxidation state of +3 (3)
OC (CH2)4 O
22. Among the following compounds, which one is found n
in RNA?
O
O (4) H
CH3 C – (CH2)4 – N
(1) NH n
N O
Answer (1)
H

NH2 NaNO2/H3O
+

NH2 HOOC
Sol. HOOC
OH
polymerisation
(2) N
N O
H C O
O O n

(3) N Me 24. NaH is an example of


N O (1) Metallic hydride
Me
(2) Electron-rich hydride
O
(3) Molecular hydride
(4) NH (4) Saline hydride
N O Answer (4)
H
Sol. NaH are saline hydride
Answer (4)

13
25. The amphoteric hydroxide is (1) 33.6 (2) 8.4
(1) Mg(OH)2 (3) 0.84 (4) 16.8
(2) Be(OH)2 Answer (2)
(3) Sr(OH)2
0.25
(4) Ca(OH)2 Sol. Moles of CO2 evolved   10 5
25  103
Answer (2)
Sol. Be(OH)2 is amphoteric in nature.  moles of NaHCO3 = 10–5

26. Which compound(s) out of following is/are not  mass of NaHCO3 = 84 × 10–5 g
aromatic? = 0.84 × 10–3 g
= 0.84 mg

0.84
 % by weight   100
(A) (B) (C) (D) 10

(1) (B), (C) and (D) = 8.4 %


(2) (A) and (C) 29. Heat treatment of muscular pain involves radiation of
(3) (C) and (D) wavelength of about 900 nm. Which spectral line of H-
atom is suitable for this purpose?
(4) (B)
[RH= 1 × 105 cm, h = 6.6 × 10–34 Js, c = 3 × 108 ms–
Answer (1) 1]

Sol. is aromatic as it has 2e – in complete (1) Balmer, 2


(2) Lyman, 1
conjugation (3) Paschen, 5 3
(4) Paschen, 3
and are antiaromatic.
Answer (4)

1 ⎛ 1 1⎞
is non aromatic Sol.   R ⎜ n2  n2 ⎟
⎝ 1 2 ⎠

27. Peroxyacetyl nitrate (PAN), an eye irritant is produced n1  3, n2  


by
(1) Classical smog 1 ⎛ 1⎞ 9 9
 R ⎜ ⎟ ⇒    5  9  105 cm
 ⎝9⎠ R 10
(2) Acid rain
(3) Organic waste = 900 nm
(4) Photochemical smog 30. An example of solid sol is.
Answer (4)
(1) Butter
Sol. P.A.N is produced by Photochemical smog.
(2) Hair cream
28. A 10 mg effervescent tablet containing sodium
bicarbonate and oxalic acid releases 0.25 ml of CO2 (3) Paint
at T = 298.15 K and p = 1 bar. If molar volume of CO2 (4) Gem stones
is 25.0 L under such condition, what is the percentage
of sodium bicarbonate in each tablet? Answer (4)

[Molar mass of NaHCO3 = 84 g mol–1] Sol. Gem stones are solid sol

14
MATHEMATICS

⎧⎪ –1, –2  x  0 x–3–y–2–z+1=0
1. Let f ( x )  ⎨ 2 and
⎪⎩ x – 1, 0x2 x – y – z = 4 passes through (2, 0, –2)

g(x) = | f(x)| +f(|x|). Then, in the interval (–2, 2), g is  Option (4) is correct

(1) not differentiable at two points x


3. Let f : R  R be defined by f(x) = , x  R.
(2) not differentiable at one point 1 x2
Then the range of f is
(3) not continuous
⎡ 1 1⎤ ⎡ 1 1⎤
(4) differentiable at all points (1) R – ⎢ – , ⎥ (2) ⎢ – , ⎥
⎣ 2 2⎦ ⎣ 2 2⎦
Answer (2) (3) (–1, 1) – {0} (4) R – [–1, 1]
⎧⎪ 1, –2  x  0 Answer (2)
Sol. f(x) = ⎨ 2
⎪⎩ x  1, 0x2 x
Sol. f(x) = , x R
⎧⎪ –1, –2  | x |  0 1 x2
f(|x|) = ⎨ 2
⎪⎩| x |  1, 0| x|2 x
y=
f(|x|) = x2 – 1, –2  x  2 1 x2
yx2 – x + y = 0

⎪ x2, –2  x  0
 g(x) = ⎨ 2 D0
2
⎩( x  1) | x – 1|,
⎪ 0x2
1  4y2
⎧ x2, –2  x  0
⎪ 1
= ⎨ 0, 0  x 1 |y| 
2
⎪ 2
⎩2( x  1), 1 x  2
1 1
g(0–) = 0, g(0+) = 0, g(1–) = 0, g(1+) = 4 – y
2 2
 g(x) is non-differentiable at x = 1
 Option (2) is correct.
 Option (2) is correct.
4. The outcome of each of 30 items was observed;
x  3 y  2 z 1 1
2. The plane containing the line   10 items gave an outcome – d each, 10 items gave
2 1 3 2
and also containing its projection on the plane 1
2x + 3y – z = 5, contains which one of the following outcome each and the remaining 10 items gave
2
points?
1
(1) (0, –2, 2) (2) (2, 2, 0) outcome  d each. If the variance of this outcome
2
(3) (–2, 2, 2) (4) (2, 0, –2)
4
Answer (4) data is then |d| equals
3

Sol. Let normal to the required plane is n
 5
 n is perpendicular to both vector 2i  j  3k and
(1) 2 (2)
2

2i  3 j – k. 2
(3) (4) 2
3
i j k
 Answer (1)
 n 2 –1 3  –8i  8 j  8k
⎛1 ⎞ ⎛1 ⎞
2 3 –1 Sol. Outcomes are ⎜ – d ⎟ , ⎜ – d ⎟ , ..., 10 times,
⎝2 ⎠ ⎝2 ⎠
 equation of the required plane is 1 1 1 1
, , ..., 10 times,  d ,  d , ..., 10 times
(x – 3) (–1) + (y + 2) × 1 + (z – 1) × 1 = 0 2 2 2 2

15
1 ⎛1 ⎞ 1 Sol. 2
x = 4y
 30 ⎟ 
30 ⎜⎝ 2
Mean =
⎠ 2 ⎛ 1⎞
⎜ 0, 2 ⎟
1 ⎝ ⎠
2  xi2 – ( x )2 B
30
A
2 2 2
1 ⎡⎛ 1 ⎞ ⎛ 1⎞ ⎛1 ⎞ ⎤ 1 (–2, 0)
= ⎢⎜ – d ⎟  10  ⎜ ⎟  10  ⎜  d ⎟  10 ⎥ –
30 ⎢⎣⎝ 2 ⎠ ⎝2⎠ ⎝2 ⎠ ⎥⎦ 4

4 1 ⎡ 1 ⎤ 1
  30   20d 2 ⎥ –
3 30 ⎢⎣ 4 ⎦ 4
Let points of intersection of the curve and the line be
A and B
4 1 2 2 1
   d – x 2⎞
3 4 3 4 x2 = 4 ⎛⎜ ⎟
⎝ 4 ⎠
 d2 = 2  |d| = 2 x2 – x – 2 = 0
 Option (1) is correct. x = 2, – 1
  ⎛ 1⎞
5. Let a  i  2 j  4k , b  i   j  4k and Points are (2, 1) and ⎜ –1, ⎟
 ⎝ 4⎠
c  2i  4 j  ( 2 – 1)k be coplanar vectors. Then the 2
  2⎡⎛ x  2 ⎞ ⎛ x 2 ⎞ ⎤ ⎡ x2 1 x3 ⎤
non-zero vector a  c is: Area = ∫ ⎜⎢ –
⎟ ⎜⎜ ⎟ ⎥ dx = ⎢  x  ⎥
⎟ ⎢⎣ 8 2 12 ⎥⎦ –1
⎢⎝ 4 ⎠ ⎝ 4 ⎠ ⎦⎥
1 ⎣
(1) –14i  5 j (2) –10i – 5 j
⎛1 2⎞ ⎛ 1 1 1 ⎞ 9
= ⎜  1 ⎟  ⎜   ⎟ =
(3) –14i – 5 j (4) –10i  5 j ⎝2 3 ⎠ ⎝ 8 2 12 ⎠ 8
Answer (4) a3 a9
7. Let a1, a2, ..., a10 be a G.P. If a = 25, then a
Sol. For coplanar vectors, 1 5
equals
1 2 4 (1) 53 (2) 54
1  4 0
(3) 2(52) (4) 4(52)
2
2 4 (  1) Answer (2)
 3 –  – 16 + 2(8 – 2 + 1) + 4(4 – 2) = 0 Sol. Let a1 = a, a2 = ar, a3 = ar2 ... a10 = ar9
 3 – 22 – 9 + 18 = 0 where r = common ratio of given G.P.
i.e., ( – 2) ( – 3) ( + 3) = 0 a3
 As a  25
For  = 2, c  2i  4 j  3k 1

ar 2
  25
i j k a
 
 ac  1 2 4  –10i  5 j  r = ±5
2 4 3 a9 ar 8
Now,   r 4  ( 5)4  54
a5 ar 4
 
For  = 3 or –3, a  c  0 (Rejected) 8. If the system of linear equations
6. The area (in sq. units) of the region bounded by the 2x + 2y + 3z = a
curve x2 = 4y and the straight line x = 4y – 2 is 3x – y + 5z = b
7 5 x – 3y + 2z = c
(1) (2)
8 4 where a, b, c are non-zero real numbers, has more
than one solution, then
9 3
(3) (4) (1) b – c + a = 0 (2) b + c – a = 0
8 4
(3) a + b + c = 0 (4) b – c – a = 0
Answer (3)
Answer (4)
16
1 = 2 = 3 = 0 for infinite solution Answer (4)
a 2 3 tan(  sin2 x )  ( x  0)2
b –1 5 Sol. lim
1 = = a(13) + 2(5c – 2b) + 3(–3b + c) x 0 x2
c –3 2
⎛ tan(  sin2 x ) ⎞
= 13a – 13b + 13c = 0 lim
= x 0 ⎜⎜  1⎟
x2 ⎟
⎝ ⎠
i.e, a – b + c = 0
=1+
or b – c – a = 0
9. The straight line x + 2y = 1 meets the coordinate tan(  sin2 x )  (– x  sin x )2
Also, lim–
axes at A and B. A circle is drawn through A, B and x 0 x2
the origin. Then the sum of perpendicular distances
from A and B on the tangent to the circle at the tan(  sin2 x )  x 2  sin2 x  2 x sin x
lim–
origin is x 0 x2
5 5 =+1+1–2=
(1) (2)
4 2 As LHL  RHL
(3) 4 5 (4) 2 5 Limit does not exist
Answer (2)
⎛ 0 2q r ⎞
Sol. ⎜ ⎟
11. Let A  ⎜ p q r ⎟ . If AA = I3, then |p| is:
T

⎜ p q ⎟
⎛ 1⎞ B ⎝ r ⎠
⎜ 0, 2 ⎟
⎝ ⎠ 1 1
(1) (2)
(0, 0) A (1, 0) 3 6

1 1
Let equation of circle be x2 + y2 + 2gx + 2fy = 0 (3) (4)
5 2
As length of intercept on x axis is 1 2 g 2
c Answer (4)
1
 |g| = ⎡0 2q r ⎤
2
Sol. A  ⎢⎢ p q r ⎥⎥
1
length of intercept on y-axis =  2 f2 c ⎢⎣ p q r ⎥⎦
2
1
 |f| = ⎡0 2q r ⎤ ⎡0 p p⎤
4
 A  AT  ⎢⎢ p q r ⎥⎥  ⎢⎢2q q q ⎥⎥
Equation of circle that passes through given points
⎢⎣ p q r ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ r r r ⎥⎦
y
is x2 + y2 – x – =0
2
⎡ 4q 2  r 2 2q 2  r 2 2q 2  r 2 ⎤
x y ⎢ ⎥
Tangent at (0, 0) is  0  ⎢ 2q 2  r 2 p2  q 2  r 2 p2  q 2  r 2 ⎥
2 4
⎢ 2q 2  r 2 p2  q 2  r 2 p 2  q 2  r 2 ⎥⎦
 2x + y = 0 ⎣

1 ∵ AAT = I
2
2 5  4q2 + r2 = p2 + q2 + r2 = 1
Sum of perpendicular distance =  .
5 2 and 2q2 – r2 = 0 = p2 – q2 – r2
10. Let [x] denote the greatest integer less than or equal  p2 = 3q2 and r2 = 2q2
to x. Then
1 1 1
tan(  sin2 x )  (| x | – sin ( x[ x ]))2  p 2  , q 2  and r 2 
lim 2 6 3
x 0 x2
(1) equals 0 (2) equals  + 1 1
 | p|  .
(3) equals  (4) does not exist 2

17
12. Two circles with equal radii are intersecting at the Sol. x loge (loge x) – x2 + y2 = 4
points (0, 1) and (0, –1). The tangent at the point Differentiate both sides w.r.t. x, we get
(0, 1) to one of the circles passes through the centre
1 dy
of the other circle. Then the distance between the loge (loge x )  x   2 x  2y 0
centres of these circles is: x  loge x dx
1 dy
(1) 1 (2) 2 loge (loge x )   2 x  2y 0 ...(1)
loge x dx
(3) 2 2 (4) 2
When x = e, y  4  e 2 .
Answer (4)
When x = e in equation (1)
Sol. ∵ Two circles of equal radii intersect each other
dy
orthogonally. Then M is mid point of PQ. 0 + 1 – 2e + 2 4  e 2 0
dx
(0, 1)
dy 2e  1
P  .
dx 2 4  e2
90 °

 
C1 C2 1  x2 m
M 15. If ∫ x 4
dx  A ( x ) 1  x 2  C, for a suitable

Q chosen integer m and a function A(x), where C is a


(0, –1) constant of integration, then (A(x))m equals:
and PM = C1M = C2M 1 1
(1) (2)
1 3x 3 27x 6
PM (0  0)2  (1  1)2  1
2 1 1
(3) (4)
 Distance between centres = 1 + 1 = 2. 9x 4 27x 9
13. The value of r for which 20Cr 20C0 + 20Cr – 1 20C1 + Answer (4)
20C 20C + ... + 20C 20C is maximum, is:

  1  x2
r–2 2 0 r m
Sol. A ( x ) 1  x2 C  ∫ dx
(1) 10 (2) 20 x4
(3) 15 (4) 11 1
1
Answer (2) x2
20C 20C 20C 20C 20C 20C 20C
= ∫ x3
dx
Sol. r 0 + r–1 1 + r–2 2 + ... + 0
  20Cr 1
Let 1 = t 2
For maximum value of above expression r should be x2
equal to 20. 2 2t dt
  3
=
as 20C  20C0 + 20C  20C1 + ... + 20C  20C x dx
20 19 20 0
dx 2t
  dt
     
2 2 2
 20
C0 20
C1  20
C20 = 40C .
20 x3 2

  t3
m
Which is maximum
A(x) 1  x2  C  ∫ ( t 2 ) dt   C
So r = 20 3
3

dy 1⎛ 1 ⎞2
14. If x loge (loge x) – x2 + y2 = 4 (y > 0), then at   ⎜ 2  1⎟  C
dx 3⎝x ⎠
3
x = e is equal to: 1 1
  3  (1  x 2 ) 2  C
3 x
(2e  1) (1  2e)
1
 
(1) (2) 3
2 4e 2
2 4  e2  1  x2 C
3x3

(1  2e ) e 1
(3) (4)  A (x )  
3x 3
4  e2 4  e2
1
 A ( x )
3
 
Answer (1) 27 x 9
18
16. Two integers are selected at random from the set 18. If tangents are drawn to the ellipse x2 + 2y2 = 2 at
{1, 2, ..., 11}. Given that the sum of selected all points on the ellipse other than its four vertices
numbers is even, the conditional probability that both then the mid points of the tangents intercepted
the numbers are even is: between the coordinate axes lie on the curve:

3 7 1 1 x2 y 2
(1) (2) (1)  1 (2)  1
5 10 4x 2
2y 2 2 4
1 2
(3) (4) x2 y 2 1 1
2 5 (3)  1 (4)  1
4 2 2x 2 4y 2
Answer (4)
Answer (4)
Sol. Probability that sum of selected two numbers is
even Sol. Equation of tangent is
6
C2  5C2
 P (E1 )  11
C2
B
Probability that sum is even and selected numbers
 2 cos, sin  
C 5
(0, 1)
are also even P (E2 )  11 2 A
C2

⎛E ⎞ 5
C2 10 2
 2, 0 
 P⎜ 2 ⎟  6   .
⎝ E1 ⎠ C2  C2 15  10 5
5

17. Equation of a common tangent to the parabola


y2 = 4x and the hyperbola xy = 2 is:
(1) 4x + 2y + 1 = 0 (2) x + 2y + 4 = 0 2 cos x
 y sin  1
2
(3) x – 2y + 4 = 0 (4) x + y + 1 = 0
Answer (2) ⎛ 2 ⎞ ⎛ 1 ⎞
A⎜
⎜ cos ⎟⎟
, 0 and B ⎜ 0, ⎟
Sol. Equation of a tangent to parabola y2 = 4x is : ⎝ ⎠ ⎝ sin ⎠
1 Let mid point be (h, k)
y  mx 
m 1 1
This line is a tangent to xy = 2  h ,k 
2 cos 2 sin
⎛ 1⎞ As cos2 + sin2 = 1
 x ⎜ mx  ⎟  2
⎝ m⎠
1 1
1  2
 1
mx 2
x20 2h 4k 2
m
1 1
⎛1⎞
2
Locus is 2
 1
 D  ⎜ ⎟  4  m  ( 2)  0 2x 4y 2
⎝m⎠
19. A square is inscribed in the circle x2 + y2 – 6x + 8y
1
8m0 – 103 = 0 with its sides parallel to the coordinate
m2 axes. Then the distance of the vertex of this square
1 + 8 m3 = 0 which is nearest to the origin is:
1
m3   (1) 6 (2) 41
8
1 (3) 13 (4) 137
m
2 Answer (2)
1 Sol. x2 + y2 – 6x + 8y – 103 = 0
 Equation of common tangent: y =  x2
2
C(3, – 4), r  8 2
2y = –x – 4
 x + 2y + 4 = 0  Length of side of square = 2 r  16

19
 –216 + i – 108i + 18 = x + iy
A D
 –198 – 107i = x + iy
(–5, –4) (11, –4)  x = – 198, y = –107
(3, –4)
 y – x = –107 + 198 = 91
B C
22. If q is false and p  q  r is true, then which one
 A(–5, 4), B(–5, –12) of the following statements is a tautology?

C(11, –12), D(11, 4) (1) p  r (2) (p  r)  (p r)


(3) (p  r)  (p r) (4) p r
 Required distance = OA  41
Answer (2)
 Option (2) is correct.
Sol. q is false
20. In a triangle, the sum of lengths of two sides is x
and the product of the lengths of the same two [(p  q)  r] is true
sides is y. If x2 – c2 = y, where c is the length of the As (p  q) is false
third side of the triangle, then the circumradius of
[False  r] is true
the triangle is:
Hence r is false
c 3
(1)
3
(2) y Option (1): says p  r, As r is false
2
c y Hence (p  r) can either be true or false
(3) (4)
3 3 Option (2): says (p  r)  (p  r)
Answer (1) (p  r) is false
Sol. a + b = x As F  T is true and
ab = y F  F is also true
x2 – c2 = y  (a + b)2 – c2 = ab Hence it is a tautology
 (a + b – c) (a + b + c) = ab Option (3): (p  r)  (p  r)
 2(s – c) (2s) = ab
i.e. (p  r)  F
 4s(s – c) = ab
It can either be true or false
s(s  c ) 1
  Option (4): (p  r), As r is false
ab 4
Hence (p  r) is false
c 1
 cos2  23. If y(x) is the solution of the differential equation
2 2
dy ⎛ 2 x  1 ⎞ 2 x 1 2
 cos c = 
1
 c = 120° ⎜ ⎟ y  e , x  0, where y (1)  e ,
2 dx ⎝ x ⎠ 2
then
1 3 abc c
   ab (sin 120)  ab ⇒ R  
2 4 3 ab 3 ⎛1 ⎞
(1) y(x) is decreasing in ⎜ ,1⎟
⎝2 ⎠
3
⎛ 1 ⎞ x  iy loge 2
21. Let ⎜ 2  i ⎟  (i  1), where x and y are (2) y (loge 2) 
⎝ 3 ⎠ 27 4
real numbers, then y – x equals (3) y (loge 2)  loge 4
(1) –85 (2) –91
(4) y(x) is decreasing in (0, 1)
(3) 85 (4) 91
Answer (1)
Answer (4)
dy ⎛ 1⎞
Sol. –(6 + i)3 = x + iy Sol.  ⎜ 2  ⎟ y  e 2 x , x  0
dx ⎝ x⎠
–[216 – i + 18i(6 + i)] = x + iy
⎛ 1⎞
 –[216 – i +108i – 18] = x + iy ∫ ⎜⎝ 2 x ⎟⎠dx
IF = e e 2 x ln x

20
25. The maximum value of the function f(x) = 3x3 – 18x2
+ 27x – 40 on the set S = {xR: x2 + 30  11x} is
y ( x )  e 2 x  ln x  ∫ e 2 x  ln x  e 2 x dx  c
(1) 122 (2) –122
 ∫ x dx  c (3) 222 (4) –222
Answer (1)
2x x2
y(x)  e x  c Sol. f(x) = 3x(x – 3)2 – 40
2
Now S = {xR : x2 + 30  11x}
1 1 1 So x2 – 11x + 30  0
y (1)  e 2 gives e 2  e 2  1   c ⇒ c  0
2 2 2
x [5, 6]
2 2 x
x e For given interval, f(x) will have maximum value
 y (x )  
2 x for x = 6
x 2 x f(6) = 3 × 6 × 3 × 3 – 40 = 122
y(x)  e
2
1
2 x 26. Let fk ( x )  (sink x  cosk x ) for k = 1, 2, 3, ....
e ⎛1 ⎞ k
y ( x )  (1  2 x )  0  x  ⎜ , 1⎟
2 ⎝2 ⎠ Then for all xR, the value of f4(x) – f6(x) is equal to

⎛1 ⎞ 1 1
Hence, y(x) is decreasing in ⎜ , 1⎟ (1) (2)
⎝2 ⎠ 12 12
24. The direction ratios of normal to the plane through the 5 1
points (0, –1, 0) and (0, 0, 1) and making an angle (3) (4)
12 4
 Answer (2)
with the plane y – z + 5 = 0 are
4
1 k
(1) 2 3, 1,  1 (2) 2, 2,  2 Sol. fk ( x )  sin x  cosk x 
k

(3) 2, –1, 1 (4) 2, 1,  1 1 1 ⎡ (sin2 x )2 ⎤


f4 ( x )  [sin4 x  cos4 x ]  ⎢1  ⎥
4 4⎣ 2 ⎦
Answer (2, 4)
Sol. Let the d.r’s of the normal be a, b, c 1 1⎡ 3 ⎤
f6 ( x )  [sin6 x  cos6 x ]  ⎢1  (sin2 x )2 ⎥
6 6⎣ 4 ⎦
Equation of the plane is

a( x  0)  b( y  1)  c(2  0)  0 1 1 (sin2x )2 1
Now f4 ( x )  f(6) ( x )     (sin2 x )2
4 6 8 8
It passes through (0, 0, 1)
1
 b+c=0 
12
0a  b c 1 27. The sum of the real values of x for which the middle
Also 
2
a b c  2 2 2 2 8
⎛ x3 3 ⎞
term in the binomial expansion of ⎜  ⎟ equals
⎝ 3 x⎠
⇒ b  c  a2  b2  c 2 5670 is
And b + c = 0 (1) 4 (2) 8
(3) 0 (4) 6
1
Solving we get b = ± a. Answer (3)
2
th
⎛n ⎞
 The d.r’s are 2, 1,  1 Sol. Middle term, ⎜  1⎟
⎝2 ⎠
Or 2, 2,  2 4
⎛ x 3 ⎞ ⎛ 3 ⎞4
8
T4 1  C4 ⎜ ⎟ ⎜ ⎟  5670
Note: Options (2) and (4) are correct. ⎝ 3 ⎠ ⎝x⎠
21
8765
⇒  x 8  5670 2
sin2 x
432 29. The value of the integral ∫ ⎡ x ⎤ 1 dx (where [x]
⎢⎣  ⎥⎦  2
x8 = 81 2

x8 – 81 = 0
denotes the greatest integer less than or equal
Now sum of all values of x = zero to x) is
28. The sum of an infinite geometric series with positive (1) sin 4 (2) 4 – sin 4
terms is 3 and the sum of the cubes of its terms is
(3) 0 (4) 4
27
. Then the common ratio of this series is Answer (3)
19
sin2 x
1 Sol. Let f ( x ) 
(1) ⎡x⎤ 1
3 ⎢⎣  ⎥⎦  2
2
(2) sin2 (  x )
9 Now f (  x )  ∵ [  x ]  1  [ x ]
⎡ x ⎤ 1
2 ⎢⎣  ⎥⎦  2
(3)
3
sin2 x sin2 x
f ( x )    f ( x )
4 ⎡x⎤ 1 1 ⎡x⎤
(4) 1  ⎢ ⎥   ⎢ ⎥
9 ⎣⎦ 2 2 ⎣⎦
Answer (3) So f(x) is odd function
Sol. Let any series 2

a, ar, ar2, ...  So ∫ f ( x ) dx  0


2
a 30. If one real root of the quadratic equation 81x2 + kx
So 3 ...(i)
1 r + 256 = 0 is cube of the other root, then a value of
27 k is
Now sum of cubes of its terms is
19 (1) –300 (2) 144
So a3, a3r3, ..., (3) –81 (4) 100
a3 27 Answer (1)
3
 
1 r 19
Sol. 81x2 + kx + 256 = 0

a a2 27
⇒  2
 1
1  r (1  r  r ) 19 Given ( ) 3  
 = 3
9(1  r 2  2r )  3 27
⇒  256
1 r 2  r 19 So ( )() 
81
⇒ 6r 2  13r  6  0 ⎛4⎞
4
4
⇒ 4  ⎜ ⎟ ⇒ 
 (3r – 2)(2r – 3) = 0 ⎝3⎠ 3

2 3 64
⇒ r  , Now  
3 2 27
As | r | < 1 k 4 64 k
Now      ⇒  
81 3 27 81
2
So r 
3 k = –300

  

22

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