Total No. of Questions : 4] SEAT No.

8
23
PB291 [Total No. of Pages : 2

ic-
[6270]-80

tat
B.E. (Electronics & Telecommunication Engineering) (Insem)

3s
FIBER OPTIC COMMUNICATION

0:5
02 91
(2019 Pattern) (Semester-VIII) (404190)

3:4
0
41
Time : 1 Hour] 0/0 13 [Max. Marks : 30
0
3/2
Instructions to the candidates:
.23 GP

1) Answer Q.1 or Q.2, Q.3 or Q.4 from following questions.

E

2) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary.

82

8
C

23
3) Figures to the right indicate full marks.

ic-
4) Assume suitable data, if necessary.
16

tat
8.2

3s
Q1) a) A step index fiber has a relative refractive index difference of 1.3% & a
.24

0:5
core refractive index of 1.5. The core diameter is 100 μm and operating
91
49

3:4
wavelength is 850nm. Assuming fiber is kept in air, calculate numerical
30

aperture of fiber, acceptance angle and critical angle. [6]

41
01

b) Compare single mode and multimode fibers. [4]

02
3/2

c) Draw and explain optical fiber communication system showing all the
GP
0/0

key elements. Enlist the advantages of optical fibers as a communication

CE
82

media. [5]

8
23
.23

OR
ic-
16

Q2) a) Explain intramodal dispersion, intermodal dispersion and overall fiber

tat
8.2

3s

dispersion in optical fibers. [4]

.24

0:5

b) A multimode graded index fiber exhibits total pulse broadening of

91
49

0.1 μsec over a distance of 15km. Calculate.

3:4

[6]
30
41

i) Maximum possible bandwidth on the link

01
02

ii) The pulse dispersion per unit length

3/2
GP

iii) The bandwidth-length product for the fiber

0/0

c) Describe the following losses in optical fiber. [5]

CE
82

i) Absorption
.23

ii) Attenuation
16

iii) Scattering
8.2
.24
49

P.T.O.
Q3) a) Explain the following terms for semiconductor laser diodes with neat

8
23
diagram [5]

ic-
i) Absorption

tat
3s
ii) Spontaneous Emission

0:5
02 91
iii) Stimulate Emission

3:4
0
41
b) Explain working and characteristics of LED with diagrams. State its ad-
0/0 13
vantages and disadvantages. [4]
0
3/2
.23 GP

c) A double heterojunction InGAsP LED emitting at a peak wavelength of

1310 nm has radiative and non-radiative recombination times of 30ns and
E
82

8
C

23
100 ns respectively. The drive current is 40 mA Determine

ic-
i) Bulk recombination lifetime
16

tat
8.2

3s
ii) The internal quantum efficiency
.24

0:5
91
iii) Internal power level [6]
49

3:4
30

OR
41
01
02

Q4) a) Explain external quantum efficiency and the external power generated in
3/2
GP

the LED with necessary equations. [6]

0/0

b) Distinguish direct and Indirect band-gap semiconductor materials. Also

CE
82

8
23
state the major requirements of good optical sources. [6]
.23

ic-
16

c) Calculate the emission wavelength in nm of the light emitted using a

tat
8.2

semiconductor material with energy band-gap of 3eV [3]

3s
.24

0:5
91
49

3:4


30
41
01
02
3/2
GP
0/0
CE
82
.23
16
8.2
.24
49

[6270]-80 2