### **1.
Streamlit**
- **Purpose**: Streamlit is a popular framework for building data-driven web
applications quickly.
- **Use Case**: Ideal for creating dashboards, data visualizations, and machine
learning interfaces.
- **Features**:
- Simple and intuitive API.
- Built-in support for interactive widgets (sliders, buttons, etc.).
- Seamless integration with data science libraries like Pandas, Matplotlib, and
Plotly.
- **Example**:
```python
import streamlit as st
st.title("Hello, Streamlit!")
st.write("This is a simple web app.")
```
- **Website**: [https://streamlit.io](https://streamlit.io)
---
### **2. Dash by Plotly**
- **Purpose**: Dash is a framework for building analytical web applications.
- **Use Case**: Great for creating interactive dashboards and data visualizations.
- **Features**:
- Built on top of Flask, Plotly.js, and React.js.
- Highly customizable and scalable.
- Supports advanced interactivity and real-time updates.
- **Example**:
```python
import dash
from dash import html
app = dash.Dash(__name__)
app.layout = html.Div(children=[
html.H1("Hello, Dash!"),
html.Div("This is a simple Dash app.")
])
if __name__ == "__main__":
app.run_server(debug=True)
```
- **Website**: [https://plotly.com/dash/](https://plotly.com/dash/)
---
### **3. Flask + Jinja2**
- **Purpose**: Flask is a lightweight web framework, and Jinja2 is a templating
engine for rendering HTML.
- **Use Case**: Suitable for building full-stack web applications with Python.
- **Features**:
- Full control over frontend and backend.
- Jinja2 allows you to create dynamic HTML templates.
- Can be combined with JavaScript frameworks like React or Vue for more complex
frontends.
- **Example**:
```python
from flask import Flask, render_template
app = Flask(__name__)
@app.route("/")
def home():
return render_template("index.html", title="Home")
if __name__ == "__main__":
app.run(debug=True)
```
- **Website**:
[https://flask.palletsprojects.com](https://flask.palletsprojects.com)
---
### **4. PyWebIO**
- **Purpose**: PyWebIO allows you to build simple web applications without needing
HTML or JavaScript.
- **Use Case**: Quick prototyping or building lightweight web apps.
- **Features**:
- No frontend knowledge required.
- Supports input forms, buttons, and other interactive elements.
- **Example**:
```python
from pywebio.input import input
from pywebio.output import put_text
def main():
name = input("Enter your name:")
put_text(f"Hello, {name}!")
if __name__ == "__main__":
from pywebio.platform.flask import webio_view
from flask import Flask
app = Flask(__name__)
app.add_url_rule('/', 'webio_view', webio_view(main))
app.run(debug=True)
```
- **Website**: [https://pywebio.readthedocs.io](https://pywebio.readthedocs.io)
---
### **5. NiceGUI**
- **Purpose**: NiceGUI is a framework for building web-based user interfaces with
Python.
- **Use Case**: Suitable for creating interactive UIs with minimal effort.
- **Features**:
- Simple and declarative API.
- Supports real-time updates and interactivity.
- **Example**:
```python
from nicegui import ui
ui.label('Hello, NiceGUI!')
ui.button('Click me', on_click=lambda: ui.notify('Button clicked!'))
ui.run()
```
- **Website**: [https://nicegui.io](https://nicegui.io)
---
### **6. Anvil**
- **Purpose**: Anvil is a full-stack web development platform that allows you to
build web apps entirely in Python.
- **Use Case**: Ideal for building full-stack applications without needing to write
HTML, CSS, or JavaScript.
- **Features**:
- Drag-and-drop UI designer.
- Built-in database and user authentication.
- Supports client-side and server-side Python code.
- **Website**: [https://anvil.works](https://anvil.works)
---
### **7. Flet**
- **Purpose**: Flet is a framework for building interactive web, desktop, and
mobile apps in Python.
- **Use Case**: Great for creating cross-platform applications with a single
codebase.
- **Features**:
- Uses Flutter under the hood for rendering.
- Supports real-time updates and animations.
- **Example**:
```python
import flet as ft
def main(page: ft.Page):
page.title = "Flet App"
page.add(ft.Text("Hello, Flet!"))
ft.app(target=main)
```
- **Website**: [https://flet.dev](https://flet.dev)
---
### **Choosing the Right Framework**
- **For Data Science/ML**: Streamlit or Dash.
- **For Full-Stack Development**: Flask + Jinja2 or Anvil.
- **For Quick Prototyping**: PyWebIO or NiceGUI.
- **For Cross-Platform Apps**: Flet.
Let me know if you need further guidance!
