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AJP - PR3 PRactical Program

This document provides a Java program for creating a simple calculator using the Swing framework. The calculator supports basic arithmetic operations: addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division, and features a graphical user interface with buttons for numbers and operations. The program includes action listeners to handle user input and display results in a text field.

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patelmashim1007
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26 views8 pages

AJP - PR3 PRactical Program

This document provides a Java program for creating a simple calculator using the Swing framework. The calculator supports basic arithmetic operations: addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division, and features a graphical user interface with buttons for numbers and operations. The program includes action listeners to handle user input and display results in a text field.

Uploaded by

patelmashim1007
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PR: 3 Simple Calculator Using Gridlayout Manager

// Java program to create a simple calculator

// with basic +, -, /, * using java swing elements

import java.awt.event.*;

import javax.swing.*;

import java.awt.*;

class calculator extends JFrame implements ActionListener {

// create a frame

static JFrame f;

// create a textfield

static JTextField l;

// store operator and operands

String s0, s1, s2;

// default constructor

calculator()

s0 = s1 = s2 = "";

// main function

public static void main(String args[])

// create a frame
f = new JFrame("calculator");

try {

// set look and feel

UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());

catch (Exception e) {

System.err.println(e.getMessage());

// create a object of class

calculator c = new calculator();

// create a textfield

l = new JTextField(16);

// set the textfield to non editable

l.setEditable(false);

// create number buttons and some operators

JButton b0, b1, b2, b3, b4, b5, b6, b7, b8, b9, ba, bs, bd, bm, be, beq, beq1;

// create number buttons

b0 = new JButton("0");

b1 = new JButton("1");

b2 = new JButton("2");

b3 = new JButton("3");
b4 = new JButton("4");

b5 = new JButton("5");

b6 = new JButton("6");

b7 = new JButton("7");

b8 = new JButton("8");

b9 = new JButton("9");

// equals button

beq1 = new JButton("=");

// create operator buttons

ba = new JButton("+");

bs = new JButton("-");

bd = new JButton("/");

bm = new JButton("*");

beq = new JButton("C");

// create . button

be = new JButton(".");

// create a panel

JPanel p = new JPanel();

// add action listeners

bm.addActionListener(c);

bd.addActionListener(c);

bs.addActionListener(c);
ba.addActionListener(c);

b9.addActionListener(c);

b8.addActionListener(c);

b7.addActionListener(c);

b6.addActionListener(c);

b5.addActionListener(c);

b4.addActionListener(c);

b3.addActionListener(c);

b2.addActionListener(c);

b1.addActionListener(c);

b0.addActionListener(c);

be.addActionListener(c);

beq.addActionListener(c);

beq1.addActionListener(c);

// add elements to panel

p.add(l);

p.add(ba);

p.add(b1);

p.add(b2);

p.add(b3);

p.add(bs);

p.add(b4);

p.add(b5);

p.add(b6);

p.add(bm);

p.add(b7);
p.add(b8);

p.add(b9);

p.add(bd);

p.add(be);

p.add(b0);

p.add(beq);

p.add(beq1);

// set Background of panel

p.setBackground(Color.blue);

// add panel to frame

f.add(p);

f.setSize(200, 220);

f.show();

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)

String s = e.getActionCommand();

// if the value is a number

if ((s.charAt(0) >= '0' && s.charAt(0) <= '9') || s.charAt(0) == '.') {

// if operand is present then add to second no

if (!s1.equals(""))

s2 = s2 + s;

else
s0 = s0 + s;

// set the value of text

l.setText(s0 + s1 + s2);

else if (s.charAt(0) == 'C') {

// clear the one letter

s0 = s1 = s2 = "";

// set the value of text

l.setText(s0 + s1 + s2);

else if (s.charAt(0) == '=') {

double te;

// store the value in 1st

if (s1.equals("+"))

te = (Double.parseDouble(s0) + Double.parseDouble(s2));

else if (s1.equals("-"))

te = (Double.parseDouble(s0) - Double.parseDouble(s2));

else if (s1.equals("/"))

te = (Double.parseDouble(s0) / Double.parseDouble(s2));

else

te = (Double.parseDouble(s0) * Double.parseDouble(s2));

// set the value of text


l.setText(s0 + s1 + s2 + "=" + te);

// convert it to string

s0 = Double.toString(te);

s1 = s2 = "";

else {

// if there was no operand

if (s1.equals("") || s2.equals(""))

s1 = s;

// else evaluate

else {

double te;

// store the value in 1st

if (s1.equals("+"))

te = (Double.parseDouble(s0) + Double.parseDouble(s2));

else if (s1.equals("-"))

te = (Double.parseDouble(s0) - Double.parseDouble(s2));

else if (s1.equals("/"))

te = (Double.parseDouble(s0) / Double.parseDouble(s2));

else

te = (Double.parseDouble(s0) * Double.parseDouble(s2));

// convert it to string

s0 = Double.toString(te);
// place the operator

s1 = s;

// make the operand blank

s2 = "";

// set the value of text

l.setText(s0 + s1 + s2);

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