Module

Math
27 QUESTIONS

DIRECTIONS
The questions in this section address a number of important math skills.
Use of a calculator is permitted for all questions.

NOTES

Unless otherwise indicated:

• All variables and expressions represent real numbers.
• Figures provided are drawn to scale.
• All figures lie in a plane.
• The domain of a given function f is the set of all real numbers x for which f(x)
is a real number.

REFERENCE

A =nr 2
C=2nr
A= l w ½
A = bh c2 = a2 + b2 Special Right Triangles

V= l wh V= nr 2 h π
V =4/3 r3 ⅓
V= nr 2 h ⅓
V = l wh

The number of degrees of arc in a circle is 360.

The number of radians of arc in a circle is 2n.
The sum of the measures in degrees of the angles of a triangle is 180.

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 For multiple-choice questions, solve each problem, choose the correct
answer from the choices provided, and then circle your answer in this book.
Circle only one answer for each question. If you change your mind, completely
erase the circle. You will not get credit for questions with more than one
answer circled, or for questions with no answers circled.

For student-produced response questions, solve each problem and write

your answer next to or under the question in the test book as described below.

• Once you've written your answer, circle it clearly. You will not receive credit
for anything written outside the circle, or for any questions with more than
one circled answer.
• If you find more than one correct answer, write and circle only one answer.
• Your answer can be up to 5 characters for a positive answer and up to
6 characters (including the negative sign) for a negative answer, but no more.
• If your answer is a fraction that is too long (over 5 characters for positive,
6 characters for negative), write the decimal equivalent.
• If your answer is a decimal that is too long (over 5 characters for positive,
6 characters for negative), truncate it or round at the fourth digit.
• If your answer is a mixed number (such as 3 ), write it as an improper
½
fraction (7/2) or its decimal equivalent (3.5). 2
• Don't include symbols such as a percent sign, comma, or dollar sign in
your circled answer.

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 ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1 4
What is 10% of 470? The function g is defined by g (x) = x 2 + 9. For
A) 37 which value of x is g(x) = 25 ?
B) 47 A) 4
C) 423 B) 5
D) 460 C) 9
D) 13

2
4x + 6 = 18 5
Which equation has the same solution as the given Each face of a fair 14-sided die is labeled with a
equation? number from 1 through 14, with a different number
appearing on each face. If the die is rolled one time,
A) 4x = 108
what is the probability of rolling a 2?
B) 4x = 24
1
C) 4x = 12 A)
14
D) 4x = 3
2
B)
14
12
C)
14
13
D)
14
3
The total cost, in dollars, to rent a surfboard consists
of a $25 service fee and a $10 per hour rental fee. A
person rents a surfboard for t hours and intends to
spend a maximum of $75 to rent the surfboard.
Which inequality represents this situation?
A) 10t ≤ 75 6

B) 10 + 25t ≤ 75 A printer produces posters at a constant rate of

42 posters per minute. At what rate, in posters
C) 25t ≤ 75 per hour, does the printer produce the posters?
D) 25 + 10t ≤ 75

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 ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
7 10
The function f is defined by the equation y = -3x
f (x ) = 7x + 2. What is the value of f (x ) when 4x + y = 15
x=4?
The solution to the given system of equations
is (x, y). What is the value of x ?
A) 1
B) 5
C) 15
D) 45
8
A teacher is creating an assignment worth 70 points.
The assignment will consist of questions worth
1 point and questions worth 3 points. Which
equation represents this situation, where x represents
the number of 1-point questions and y represents the
number of 3-point questions?
A) 4xy = 70 11

B) 4(x + y ) = 70
C) 3x + y = 70
D) x + 3y = 70

9
Right triangles LMN and PQR are similar, where L
and M correspond to P and Q, respectively. Angle M
has a measure of 53° . What is the measure of Which of the following equations is the most
appropriate linear model for the data shown in the
angle Q ?
scatterplot?
A) 37°
A) y = -1.9x - 10.1
B) 53°
B) y = -1.9x + 10.1
C) 127°
C) y = 1.9x - 10.1
D) 143°
D) y = 1.9x + 10.1

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 ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
12 14

z 2 + 10z - 24 = 0
What is one of the solutions to the given equation?

15
Bacteria are growing in a liquid growth medium.
There were 300,000 cells per milliliter during an
initial observation. The number of cells per milliliter
doubles every 3 hours. How many cells per milliliter
The graph of y = f (x ) is shown, where the will there be 15 hours after the initial observation?
function f is defined by f (x ) = ax 3 + bx 2 + cx + d
A) 1,500,000
and a, b, c, and d are constants. For how many
B) 2,400,000
values of x does f (x ) = 0 ?
C) 4,500,000
A) One D) 9,600,000
B) Two
C) Three
D) Four

16

Which expression is equivalent to 6x8y 2 + 12x 2y 2 ?

13 A) 6x 2y 2(2x6)
Vivian bought party hats and cupcakes for $71. Each B) 6x 2y 2(x 4)
package of party hats cost $3, and each cupcake cost
$1. If Vivian bought 10 packages of party hats, how C) 6x 2y 2(x 6 + 2)
many cupcakes did she buy?
D) 6x 2y 2(x 4 + 2)

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17 18
A neighborhood consists of a 2-hectare park and a
35-hectare residential area. The total number of
trees in the neighborhood is 3,934. The equation
2x + 35y = 3,934 represents this situation. Which of
the following is the best interpretation of x in this
context?
A) The average number of trees per hectare in
the park
B) The average number of trees per hectare in
the residential area
C) The total number of trees in the park
D) The total number of trees in the residential area

The graph shows the relationship between the

number of shares of stock from Company A, x, and
the number of shares of stock from Company B, y,
that Simone can purchase. Which equation could
represent this relationship?
A) y = 8x + 12
B) 8x + 12y = 480
C) y = 12x + 8
D) 12x + 8y = 480

19
Circle A has a radius of 3n and circle B has a radius
of 129n, where n is a positive constant. The area of
circle B is how many times the area of circle A?
A) 43
B) 86
C) 129
D) 1,849

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 ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
20 22

Data value Frequency 2π

The measure of angle R is radians. The measure
6 3 3
7 3 5π
of angle T is radians greater than the measure of
8 8 12
9 8 angle R. What is the measure of angle T, in degrees?
10 9
11 11 A) 75
12 9 B) 120
13 0
C) 195
14 6
D) 390
The frequency table summarizes the 57 data values in
a data set. What is the maximum data value in the
data set?

23
A certain town has an area of 4.36 square miles.
What is the area, in square yards, of this town?
21 (1 mile = 1,760 yards)
A circle in the xy -plane has a diameter with A) 404
endpoints (2, 4) and (2, 14). An equation of this B) 7,674
2 2 2
circle is (x − 2) + (y − 9) = r , where r is a positive C) 710,459
constant. What is the value of r ? D) 13,505,536

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24 25

x y In the xy-plane, the graph of the equation

18 130 y = −x 2 + 9x − 100 intersects the line y = c at
23 160
26 178 exactly one point. What is the value of c?
481
For line h, the table shows three values of x and their A) −
4
corresponding values of y. Line k is the result of
translating line h down 5 units in the xy -plane.
What is the x-intercept of line k? B) −100

 26  319
A) − , 0 C) −
 3  4

 9  9
B) − , 0 D) −
 2  2

 11 
C) − , 0
 3 

 17 
D) − , 0
 6 

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 .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
26 27

2 x + 3y = 7 The perimeter of an equilateral triangle is

10x + 15y = 35 624 centimeters. The height of this triangle is
k 3 centimeters, where k is a constant. What is the
For each real number r, which of the following
points lies on the graph of each equation in the value of k?
xy-plane for the given system?

r r 
A)  + 7, − + 35
5 5 

 3r 7 
B) − + , r 
 2 2 

 2r 7 
C) r , + 
 3 3 

 3r 7 
D) r , − + 
 2 2 

STOP
If you finish before time is called, you may check your work on this module only.
Do not turn to any other module in the test.

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No Test Material On This Page
 Module
2

Math
27 QUESTIONS

DIRECTIONS
The questions in this section address a number of important math skills.
Use of a calculator is permitted for all questions.

NOTES
Unless otherwise indicated:
• All variables and expressions represent real numbers.
• Figures provided are drawn to scale.
• All figures lie in a plane.
• The domain of a given function f is the set of all real numbers x for which f(x)
is a real number.

REFERENCE

A =nr 2
C=2nr
A= l w ½
A = bh c2 = a2 + b2 Special Right Triangles

V= l wh V= nr 2 h V= 4/3πr3 V= ⅓πr h
2
1
V = 3 l wh

The number of degrees of arc in a circle is 360.

The number of radians of arc in a circle is 2n.
The sum of the measures in degrees of the angles of a triangle is 180.

Unauthorized copying or reuse of any part of this page is illegal. 40 CO NTI N U E

 For multiple-choice questions, solve each problem, choose the correct
answer from the choices provided, and then circle your answer in this book.
Circle only one answer for each question. If you change your mind, completely
erase the circle. You will not get credit for questions with more than one
answer circled, or for questions with no answers circled.

For student-produced response questions, solve each problem and write

your answer next to or under the question in the test book as described below.

• Once you've written your answer, circle it clearly. You will not receive credit
for anything written outside the circle, or for any questions with more than
one circled answer.
• If you find more than one correct answer, write and circle only one answer.
• Your answer can be up to 5 characters for a positive answer and up to
6 characters (including the negative sign) for a negative answer, but no more.
• If your answer is a fraction that is too long (over 5 characters for positive,
6 characters for negative), write the decimal equivalent.
• If your answer is a decimal that is too long (over 5 characters for positive,
6 characters for negative), truncate it or round at the fourth digit.

½
• If your answer is a mixed number (such as 3 ), write it as an improper
fraction (7/2) or its decimal equivalent (3.5). 2
• Don't include symbols such as a percent sign, comma, or dollar sign in
your circled answer.

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 ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1 3
Tilly earns p dollars for every w hours of work. 3x = 12
Which expression represents the amount of money, −3x + y = −6
in dollars, Tilly earns for 39w hours of work?
The solution to the given system of equations
A) 39p is (x , y ). What is the value of y ?
p A) −3
B)
39 B) 6
C) 18
C) p + 39
D) 30

D) p - 39

4
s = 40 + 3t
2
The equation gives the speed s, in miles per hour, of
For a training program, Juan rides his bike at an a certain car t seconds after it began to accelerate.
average rate of 5.7 minutes per mile. Which What is the speed, in miles per hour, of the car
function m models the number of minutes it will take 5 seconds after it began to accelerate?
Juan to ride x miles at this rate?
A) 40
x
A) m(x ) = B) 43
5.7
C) 45
B) m(x ) = x + 5.7 D) 55

C) m(x ) = x - 5.7

D) m(x ) = 5.7x

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5 7

Note: Figure not drawn to scale.

For the right triangle shown, a = 4 and b = 5.

Which expression represents the value of c ?
The x-intercept of the graph shown is (x , 0). What is
A) 4 + 5 the value of x ?

B) (4)(5)

C) 4+5

D) 42 + 52

8
1
The function f is defined by f (x ) = x − 2. What
10
is the y-intercept of the graph of y = f (x) in the

6 xy-plane?
4x + 5 = 165
What is the solution to the given equation? A) (−2, 0)

B) (0, −2)

 1
C) 0, 
 10 

1 
D)  , 0
 10 

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 ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
9 11

The function f is defined by f (x ) = 7x 3. In the Which expression is equivalent

xy-plane, the graph of y = g (x ) is the result of to (7x 3 + 7x) − (6x 3 − 3x) ?
shifting the graph of y = f (x ) down 2 units. Which
A) x 3 + 10x
equation defines function g ?
B) −13x 3 + 10x
7 3
A) g (x ) = x C) −13x 3 + 4x
2
D) x 3 + 4x
3
2
B) g (x ) = 7x

C) g (x ) = 7x 3 + 2

D) g (x ) = 7x 3 − 2
12

The function p is defined by p(n) = 7n3. What is the

value of n when p(n) is equal to 56?

A) 2

10 8
B)
3
x + 7 = 10
(x + 7)2 = y C) 7

Which ordered pair (x, y) is a solution to the given D) 8

system of equations?

A) (3, 100)
B) (3, 3)
C) (3, 10)
D) (3, 70)

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13 15

The equation E(t ) = 5(1.8)t gives the estimated

number of employees at a restaurant, where t is the
number of years since the restaurant opened. Which
of the following is the best interpretation of the
number 5 in this context?
A) The estimated number of employees when the
restaurant opened
Note: Figure not drawn to scale.
B) The increase in the estimated number of
In the figure shown, line c intersects parallel lines s employees each year
and t. What is the value of x ?
C) The number of years the restaurant has been
open
D) The percent increase in the estimated number of
employees each year

14
A list of 10 data values is shown.
6, 8, 16, 4, 17, 26, 8, 5, 5, 5
16
What is the mean of these data?
g (x) = x 2 + 55
What is the minimum value of the given function?
A) 0
B) 55
C) 110
D) 3,025

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17 20
Each year, the value of an investment increases by An event planner is planning a party. It costs the
0.49% of its value the previous year. Which of the event planner a onetime fee of $35 to rent the venue
following functions best models how the value of the and $10.25 per attendee. The event planner has a
investment changes over time?
budget of $200 . What is the greatest number of
A) Decreasing exponential attendees possible without exceeding the budget?
B) Decreasing linear
C) Increasing exponential
D) Increasing linear

21
If 4x − 4 = 112, what is the positive value of x − 1 ?

18
The population of Greenville increased by 7%
from 2015 to 2016. If the 2016 population is k times
the 2015 population, what is the value of k ?
A) 0.07
B) 0.7 22
C) 1.07 A cube has an edge length of 68 inches. A solid
D) 1.7 sphere with a radius of 34 inches is inside the cube,
such that the sphere touches the center of each face
of the cube. To the nearest cubic inch, what is the
volume of the space in the cube not taken up by the
sphere?
A) 149,796
B) 164,500
19 C) 190,955
D) 310,800
11
12
Which expression is equivalent to a ,

where a > 0 ?

A) 12
a132

B) 144
a132

C) 121
a132

D) 11
a132

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23 25

What is the diameter of the circle in the xy -plane A model estimates that at the end of each year
from 2015 to 2020, the number of squirrels in a
with equation (x − 5)2 + (y − 3)2 = 16 ?
population was 150% more than the number of
A) 4 squirrels in the population at the end of the previous
B) 8 year. The model estimates that at the end of 2016,
there were 180 squirrels in the population. Which of
C) 16
the following equations represents this model, where
D) 32 n is the estimated number of squirrels in the
population t years after the end of 2015 and t ≤ 5 ?

A) n = 72(1.5)t
B) n = 72(2.5)t
C) n = 180(1.5)t

24 D) n = 180(2.5)t

For the exponential function f, the value of f (1) is k,

where k is a constant. Which of the following
equivalent forms of the function f shows the value of
k as the coefficient or the base?

A) f (x ) = 50(1.6)x+1
B) f (x ) = 80(1.6)x
C) f (x ) = 128(1.6)x−1
D) f (x ) = 204.8(1.6)x−2

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 26 27

...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
5x + 7y = 1 x 2 − 34x + c = 0
ax + by = 1 In the given equation, c is a constant. The equation
has no real solutions if c > n . What is the least
In the given pair of equations, a and b are constants. possible value of n?
The graph of this pair of equations in the xy-plane is
a pair of perpendicular lines. Which of the following
pairs of equations also represents a pair of
perpendicular lines?

A) 10x + 7y = 1
ax − 2by = 1

B) 10x + 7y = 1
ax + 2by = 1

C) 10x + 7y = 1
2ax + by = 1

D) 5x − 7y = 1
ax + by = 1

STOP
If you finish before time is called, you may check your work on this module only.
Do not turn to any other module in the test.

Unauthorized copying or reuse of any part of this page is illegal. 48

No Test Material On This Page
 Module
1

Math
27 QUESTIONS

DIRECTIONS
The questions in this section address a number of important math skills.
Use of a calculator is permitted for all questions.

,a-nH
NOTES

Unless otherwise indicated:

• All variables and expressions represent real numbers.
• Figures provided are drawn to scale.
• All figures lie in a plane.
• The domain of a given function f is the set of all real numbers x for which f(x)
is a real number.

li04ii1Ut31
REFERENCE

G
£
CJw b~ ~x 0 '~
45°
b a x--../3 s
A =nr 2 A= Rw A =_!bh c2 = a2 + b2 Special Right Triangles
2
C=2nr

62h £
V= Rwh
E}
V= nr 2 h
@
V = i,.r3
4
V=½nr 2 h
£
1
V = 3 £wh
3

The number of degrees of arc in a circle is 360.

The number of radians of arc in a circle is 2n.
The sum of the measures in degrees of the angles of a triangle is 180.

Unauthorized copying or reuse of any part of this page is illegal. 30 CO NTI N U E

 Module
1

For multiple-choice questions, solve each problem, choose the correct

answer from the choices provided, and then circle your answer in this book.
Circle only one answer for each question. If you change your mind, completely
erase the circle. You will not get credit for questions with more than one
answer circled, or for questions with no answers circled.

For student-produced response questions, solve each problem and write

your answer next to or under the question in the test book as described below.

• Once you've written your answer, circle it clearly. You will not receive credit
for anything written outside the circle, or for any questions with more than
one circled answer.
• If you find more than one correct answer, write and circle only one answer.
• Your answer can be up to 5 characters for a positive answer and up to
6 characters (including the negative sign) for a negative answer, but no more.
• If your answer is a fraction that is too long (over 5 characters for positive,
6 characters for negative), write the decimal equivalent.
• If your answer is a decimal that is too long (over 5 characters for positive,
6 characters for negative), truncate it or round at the fourth digit.
• If your answer is a mixed number (such as 3.!. ), write it as an improper
fraction (7/2) or its decimal equivalent (3.5). 2
• Don't include symbols such as a percent sign, comma, or dollar sign in
your circled answer.

Unauthorized copying or reuse of any part of this page is illegal. 31 CO NTI N U E

 Module
1

---------~ -

...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1 3
The line graph shows the percent of cars for sale at a t m n
used car lot on a given day by model year.
15%

"''"'
'' - -
' \. I
..... '' I
I

5%
r:::
Q)

I:!
Q)
11.. 33

Model year
Note: Figure not drawn to scale.
For what model year is the percent of cars for sale the
smallest? In the figure, line m is parallel to line n, and line t
intersects both lines. What is the value of x ?
A) 2012
A) 33
B) 2013
B) 57
C) 2014
C) 123
D) 2015
D) 147

---------~
2
For a particular machine that produces beads, 29 out
of every 100 beads it produces have a defect. A bead
produced by the machine will be selected at random.
What is the probability of selecting a bead that has a
defect?
1
A)
2,900
1
B)
29
29
C)
100
29
D)
10

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 Module
1

----- ----------

...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
4 6
y
114
.
I
Each side of a square has a length of 45. What is the
perimeter of this square?

11 I
19 I

8
__ ..... y
6l

-10 - 8 - 6 - 4 - 2 u
lf
1
T

246810
X
----------
7
55
x+6
=x

What is the positive solution to the given equation?

What is the y-intercept of the graph shown?
A) (−8, 0)
B) (−6, 0)
C) (0, 6)
D) (0, 8)

----------
8
An object travels at a constant speed of
12 centimeters per second. At this speed, what is the
time, in seconds, that it would take for the object to
travel 108 centimeters?

----------
A) 9
5 B) 96
C) 120
The total cost f (x), in dollars, to lease a car for
36 months from a particular car dealership is given D) 972
by f (x) = 36x + 1,000, where x is the monthly
payment, in dollars. What is the total cost to lease a
car when the monthly payment is $400?
A) $13,400
B) $13,000
C) $15,400
D) $37,400

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 Module
1

-------~ -------~

...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
9 12
Data set X: 5, 9, 9, 13 An object is kicked from a platform. The equation
Data set Y: 5, 9, 9, 13, 27
h = −4.9t 2 + 7t + 9 represents this situation, where
The lists give the values in data sets X and Y. Which
h is the height of the object above the ground, in
statement correctly compares the mean of data set X
and the mean of data set Y? meters, t seconds after it is kicked. Which number
represents the height, in meters, from which the
A) The mean of data set X is greater than the mean
of data set Y. object was kicked?
B) The mean of data set X is less than the mean of A) 0
data set Y.
B) 4.9
C) The means of data set X and data set Y are equal.
C) 7
D) There is not enough information to compare the
D) 9
means.

-------~ -------~
10
A rocket contained 467,000 kilograms (kg) of
propellant before launch. Exactly 21 seconds after
launch, 362,105 kg of this propellant remained. On
13

f (x) = 4x 2 − 50x + 126

The given equation defines the function f. For what
value of x does f (x) reach its minimum?
average, approximately how much propellant, in kg,
did the rocket burn each second after launch?
A) 4,995
B) 17,243
C) 39,481
D) 104,895

-------~
14
A small business owner budgets $2,200 to purchase
candles. The owner must purchase a minimum of
200 candles to maintain the discounted pricing. If the
owner pays $4.90 per candle to purchase small

-------~
11
If 4x + 2 = 12 , what is the value of 16x + 8 ?
A) 40
candles and $11.60 per candle to purchase large
candles, what is the maximum number of large
candles the owner can purchase to stay within the
budget and maintain the discounted pricing?

B) 48
C) 56
D) 60

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 Module
1

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...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
15 17
In the linear function f, f (0) = 8 and f (1) = 12.
Which equation defines f ?

A) f (x) = 12x + 8
B) f (x) = 4x
C) f (x) = 4x + 12
D) f (x) = 4x + 8
Note: Figure not drawn to scale.

The circle shown has center O, circumference 144π ,

and diameters PR and QS. The length of arc PS is
twice the length of arc PQ . What is the length of

----------
16
2
The function f (w) = 6w gives the area of a
2
rectangle, in square feet (ft ), if its width is w ft and
its length is 6 times its width. Which of the following
arc QR ?
A) 24π
B) 48π
C) 72π
D) 96π
is the best interpretation of f (14) = 1,176 ?
A) If the width of the rectangle is 14 ft, then the area
of the rectangle is 1,176 ft 2 .
B) If the width of the rectangle is 14 ft, then the
length of the rectangle is 1,176 ft.
C) If the width of the rectangle is 1,176 ft, then the
length of the rectangle is 14 ft.
D) If the width of the rectangle is 1,176 ft, then the
area of the rectangle is 14 ft 2 .
----------
18
A company that provides whale-watching tours takes
groups of 21 people at a time. The company’s
revenue is 80 dollars per adult and 60 dollars per
child. If the company’s revenue for one group
consisting of adults and children was 1,440 dollars,
how many people in the group were children?
A) 3
B) 9
C) 12
D) 18

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 Module
1

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...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
19 22
The function h is defined by h(x) = 4x + 28. The f (x) = (x + 6)(x + 5)(x − 4)
graph of y = h(x) in the xy-plane has an x-intercept
The function f is given. Which table of values
at (a, 0) and a y-intercept at (0, b), where a and b
represents y = f (x) − 3 ?
are constants. What is the value of a + b ?
A) 21 A) x y
B) 28 −6 −9
C) 32 −5 −8
D) 35 4 1

B) x y
−6 −3
−5 −3

-------~
4 −3

20 C) x y
3 2 −6 −3
One of the factors of 2x + 42x + 208x is x + b,
where b is a positive constant. What is the smallest −5 −2
possible value of b ? 4 7

D) x y
−6 3
−5 3
4 3

-------~
21
y = −1.5
y = x 2 + 8x + a
In the given system of equations, a is a positive
constant. The system has exactly one distinct real
solution. What is the value of a ?
-------~
23
For the function q, the value of q(x) decreases by
45% for every increase in the value of x by 1. If
q(0) = 14, which equation defines q ?

A) q(x) = 0.55(14)x
B) q(x) = 1.45(14)x
C) q(x) = 14(0.55)x
D) q(x) = 14(1.45)x

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 Module
1

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...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
24 25
y RS = 20
10 ST = 48
8 TR = 52
6 The side lengths of right triangle RST are given.
....
-- -- 4 Triangle RST is similar to triangle UVW , where S
corresponds to V and T corresponds to W. What is
,__

10 -8 -6 -4 -2-Ll ->-2- 4- -6- >-8- ~)

-- X
the value of tan W ?
5
:2
A)
14
I
13
I6
I 5
lg B)
I 12
'10
12
C)
The graph of y = f (x) + 14 is shown. Which 13
equation defines function f ? 12
D)
1 5
A) f (x) = − x − 12
4
1
B) f (x) = − x + 16
4
1
C) f (x) = − x + 2
4
1
D) f (x) = − x − 14
4

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 Module
1

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...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
26 27
One gallon of paint will cover 220 square feet of a The number a is 110% greater than the number b.
surface. A room has a total wall area of w square feet. The number b is 90% less than 47. What is the
Which equation represents the total amount of value of a ?
paint P, in gallons, needed to paint the walls of the
room twice?
w
A) P =
110

B) P = 440w

w
C) P =
220

D) P = 220w

STOP
If you finish before time is called, you may check your work on this module only.
Do not turn to any other module in the test.

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No Test Material On This Page
 Module
2

Math
27 QUESTIONS

DIRECTIONS
The questions in this section address a number of important math skills.
Use of a calculator is permitted for all questions.

,a-nH
NOTES
Unless otherwise indicated:
• All variables and expressions represent real numbers.
• Figures provided are drawn to scale.
• All figures lie in a plane.
• The domain of a given function f is the set of all real numbers x for which f(x)
is a real number.

li04ii1Ut31
REFERENCE

G
£
CJw b~ ~x 0 '~
45°
b a x--../3 s
A =nr 2 A= Rw A =_!bh c2 = a2 + b2 Special Right Triangles
2
C=2nr

62h £
V= Rwh
E}
V= nr 2 h
@
V = i,.r3
4
V=½nr 2 h
£
1
V = 3 £wh
3

The number of degrees of arc in a circle is 360.

The number of radians of arc in a circle is 2n.
The sum of the measures in degrees of the angles of a triangle is 180.

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 Module
2

For multiple-choice questions, solve each problem, choose the correct

answer from the choices provided, and then circle your answer in this book.
Circle only one answer for each question. If you change your mind, completely
erase the circle. You will not get credit for questions with more than one
answer circled, or for questions with no answers circled.

For student-produced response questions, solve each problem and write

your answer next to or under the question in the test book as described below.

• Once you've written your answer, circle it clearly. You will not receive credit
for anything written outside the circle, or for any questions with more than
one circled answer.
• If you find more than one correct answer, write and circle only one answer.
• Your answer can be up to 5 characters for a positive answer and up to
6 characters (including the negative sign) for a negative answer, but no more.
• If your answer is a fraction that is too long (over 5 characters for positive,
6 characters for negative), write the decimal equivalent.
• If your answer is a decimal that is too long (over 5 characters for positive,
6 characters for negative), truncate it or round at the fourth digit.
• If your answer is a mixed number (such as 3.!. ), write it as an improper
fraction (7/2) or its decimal equivalent (3.5). 2
• Don't include symbols such as a percent sign, comma, or dollar sign in
your circled answer.

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 Module
2

---------~ ---------~

...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1 3
There are 55 students in Spanish club. A sample of The scatterplot shows the relationship between
the Spanish club students was selected at random two variables, x and y. A line of best fit is also
and asked whether they intend to enroll in a new shown.
study program. Of those surveyed, 20% responded y
that they intend to enroll in the study program. ,;
16 /
Based on this survey, which of the following is the
best estimate of the total number of Spanish club 14 :: V L-

students who intend to enroll in the study program? /

12 ,,
A) 11 10 -/ z
B) 20 /
8 /
C) 44 v_
6
7
D) 55
4 7

2
X
u 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Which of the following equations best represents the

---------~
line of best fit shown?
2 A) y = 2.8 + 1.7x
Jay walks at a speed of 3 miles per hour and runs at a B) y = 2.8 − 1.7x
speed of 5 miles per hour. He walks for w hours and
C) y = −2.8 + 1.7x
runs for r hours for a combined total of 14 miles.
Which equation represents this situation? D) y = −2.8 − 1.7x

A) 3w + 5r = 14

1 1
B) w + r = 14
3 5
1 1
C) w + r = 112
3 5

D) 3w + 5r = 112

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 Module
2

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...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
4 6
y 73, 74, 75, 77, 79, 82, 84, 85, 91
8 I What is the median of the data shown?
7 I
6
5 I
4,. L;'
-z'
;i X
8-.=6-.=4-.=2 _ 1~ >- _ z_ _ 4 _ _6 _ f--8-

-~--------
,.
2 ,,
3 I 7
4
5 I x + 40 = 95
6 I
7 What value of x is the solution to the given
8
equation?
The graph of y = f (x) is shown in the xy-plane.
What is the value of f (0) ?

A) −3

----------
B) 0
8
3
C) 5x = 15
5 −4x + y = −2

D) 3 The solution to the given system of equations is

(x , y ). What is the value of x + y ?
A) −17
B) −13
C) 13
D) 17

----------
5

Which expression is equivalent to (m4q 4z −1)(mq5 z 3),

where m, q, and z are positive?

A) m4q 20z −3
B) m5q9z 2
C) m6q8z −1
D) m20q12z −2

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 Module
2

------~ ------~

...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
9 11
g (m) = −0.05m + 12.1 y = 76
The given function g models the number of gallons y = x2 − 5
of gasoline that remains from a full gas tank in a car
after driving m miles. According to the model, about The graphs of the given equations in the xy-plane
how many gallons of gasoline are used to drive intersect at the point (x, y). What is a possible value
each mile? of x ?
A) 0.05 76
A) −
B) 12.1 5
C) 20
B) −9
D) 242.0

C) 5

D) 76

------~
10
1
7b
=
11x
y
The given equation relates the positive numbers b, x,
and y. Which equation correctly expresses x in terms
of b and y ?

A) x =
7by
11
------~
12
y > 14
4x + y < 18
The point (x, 53) is a solution to the system of
inequalities in the xy-plane. Which of the following
B) x = y − 77b
could be the value of x ?
y A) −9
C) x =
77b B) −5
C) 5
D) x = 77by
D) 9

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 Module
2

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...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
13 16
Out of 300 seeds that were planted, 80% sprouted. Line p is defined by 2y + 18x = 9. Line r is
How many of these seeds sprouted? perpendicular to line p in the xy-plane. What is the
slope of line r ?

A) −9

1
B) −

-------~
14
The function f is defined by f (x ) = 4x . For what
value of x does f (x ) = 8 ?
C)

D) 9
1
9
9

-------~ -------~
15

Which expression is equivalent to

8x(x − 7) − 3(x − 7)
17

f (t ) = 8,000(0.65)t
The given function f models the number of coupons
, where x > 7 ?
2x − 14 a company sent to their customers at the end of each
x−7 year, where t represents the number of years since
A) the end of 1998, and 0 ≤ t ≤ 5. If y = f (t ) is graphed
5
in the ty-plane, which of the following is the best
8x − 3 interpretation of the y-intercept of the graph in this
B)
2 context?

8x 2 − 3x − 14 A) The minimum estimated number of coupons the

C) company sent to their customers during the
2x − 14
5 years was 1,428.
8x 2 − 3x − 77 B) The minimum estimated number of coupons the
D) company sent to their customers during the
2x − 14
5 years was 8,000.
C) The estimated number of coupons the company
sent to their customers at the end of 1998
was 1,428.
D) The estimated number of coupons the company
sent to their customers at the end of 1998
was 8,000.

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 Module
2

-------~ -------~

...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
18 21
Triangle XYZ is similar to triangle RST such that X, y = 4x + 1
Y, and Z correspond to R, S, and T, respectively. 4y = 15x − 8
The measure of ∠Z is 20° and 2XY = RS. What is
the measure of ∠T ? The solution to the given system of equations is
(x, y). What is the value of x − y ?
A) 2°
B) 10°
C) 20°
D) 40°

-------~
22

5x 2 + 10x + 16 = 0

-------~
19
y = 6x + 18
One of the equations in a system of two linear
equations is given. The system has no solution.
How many distinct real solutions does the given
equation have?
A) Exactly one
B) Exactly two
C) Infinitely many
Which equation could be the second equation in the D) Zero
system?
A) −6x + y = 18
B) −6x + y = 22
C) −12x + y = 36
D) −12x + y = 18

-------~
23

A certain park has an area of 11,863,808 square

yards. What is the area, in square miles, of this park?
(1 mile = 1,760 yards)

-------~
20
What is the area, in square centimeters, of a rectangle
with a length of 34 centimeters (cm) and a width of
29 cm?
A) 1.96
B) 3.83
C) 3,444.39
D) 6,740.8

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 Module
2

---------- -

.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
24 26
Which of the following equations represents a circle Data Set A Data Set B
in the xy-plane that intersects the y-axis at exactly 12 12~----­
one point? 10 l0-+-----­
8 8+------1
A) (x − 8)2 + (y − 8)2 = 16
i 6 i 6+---l
B) (x − 8)2 + (y − 4)2 = 16 µ.. 4 µ..
4-+--~--t

C) (x − 4)2 + (y − 9)2 = 16
0
2
H I
2
0-+---+---+---+---+----+-
10 20 30 40 50 60 10 20 30 40 50 60
D) x 2 + (y − 9)2 = 16
Integer Integer

Two data sets of 23 integers each are summarized in

the histograms shown. For each of the histograms,
the first interval represents the frequency of integers
greater than or equal to 10, but less than 20. The
second interval represents the frequency of integers

----------
25
In triangles ABC and DEF , angles B and E each
have measure 27° and angles C and F each have
measure 41° . Which additional piece of information
greater than or equal to 20, but less than 30, and so
on. What is the smallest possible difference between
the mean of data set A and the mean of data set B?
A) 0
B) 1
is sufficient to determine whether triangle ABC is C) 10
congruent to triangle DEF ?
D) 23
A) The measure of angle A
B) The length of side AB
C) The lengths of sides BC and EF
D) No additional information is necessary.

----------
27

A right triangle has legs with lengths of

24 centimeters and 21 centimeters. If the length of
this triangle’s hypotenuse, in centimeters, can be
written in the form 3 d , where d is an integer, what
is the value of d ?

STOP
If you finish before time is called, you may check your work on this module only.
Do not turn to any other module in the test.

Unauthorized copying or reuse of any part of this page is illegal. 47

No Test Material On This Page
 Module
1

Math
27 QUESTIONS

DIRECTIONS
The questions in this section address a number of important math skills.
Use of a calculator is permitted for all questions.

NOTES

Unless otherwise indicated:

• All variables and expressions represent real numbers.
• Figures provided are drawn to scale.
• All figures lie in a plane.
• The domain of a given function f is the set of all real numbers x for which f(x)
is a real number.

REFERENCE

A =nr 2
C=2nr
A= l w ½
A = bh c2 = a2 + b2 Special Right Triangles

V= l wh V= nr 2 h π
V =4/3 r3 ⅓
V= nr 2 h ⅓
V = l wh

The number of degrees of arc in a circle is 360.

The number of radians of arc in a circle is 2n.
The sum of the measures in degrees of the angles of a triangle is 180.

Unauthorized copying or reuse of any part of this page is illegal. 30 CO N T I N U E

 For multiple-choice questions, solve each problem, choose the correct
answer from the choices provided, and then circle your answer in this book.
Circle only one answer for each question. If you change your mind, completely
erase the circle. You will not get credit for questions with more than one
answer circled, or for questions with no answers circled.

For student-produced response questions, solve each problem and write

your answer next to or under the question in the test book as described below.

• Once you've written your answer, circle it clearly. You will not receive credit
for anything written outside the circle, or for any questions with more than
one circled answer.
• If you find more than one correct answer, write and circle only one answer.
• Your answer can be up to 5 characters for a positive answer and up to
6 characters (including the negative sign) for a negative answer, but no more.
• If your answer is a fraction that is too long (over 5 characters for positive,
6 characters for negative), write the decimal equivalent.
• If your answer is a decimal that is too long (over 5 characters for positive,
6 characters for negative), truncate it or round at the fourth digit.
• If your answer is a mixed number (such as 3 ), write it as an improper
½
fraction (7/2) or its decimal equivalent (3.5). 2
• Don't include symbols such as a percent sign, comma, or dollar sign in
your circled answer.

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 ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1 4
k + 12 = 336
What is the solution to the given equation?
A) 28
B) 324
C) 348
D) 4,032

Note: Figure not drawn to scale.

2
In the figure shown, line m is parallel to line n. What
3
The function f is defined by f (x) = x + 15. What is is the value of x ?
the value of f (2) ? A) 13
A) 20 B) 26
B) 21 C) 52
C) 23 D) 154
D) 24

5
3 John paid a total of $165 for a microscope by making
Sean rents a tent at a cost of $11 per day plus a a down payment of $37 plus p monthly payments of
onetime insurance fee of $10. Which equation $16 each. Which of the following equations
represents the total cost c, in dollars, to rent the tent represents this situation?
with insurance for d days?
A) 16p − 37 = 165
A) c = 11(d + 10) B) 37p − 16 = 165
B) c = 10(d + 11) C) 16p + 37 = 165
C) c = 11d + 10 D) 37p + 16 = 165
D) c = 10d + 11

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 ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
6 8
If y = 5x + 10, what is the value of y when x = 8 ? The table gives the distribution of votes for a new
school mascot and grade level for 80 students.

Grade level
Mascot Sixth Seventh Eighth Total
Badger 4 9 9 22
Lion 9 2 9 20
Longhorn 4 6 4 14
7 Tiger 6 9 9 24
Total 23 26 31 80

If one of these students is selected at random, what is

the probability of selecting a student whose vote for
new mascot was for a lion?
1
A)
9
1
B)
5
1
C)
The bar graph shows the distribution of 419 cans 4
collected by 10 different groups for a food drive.
How many cans were collected by group 6? 2
D)
3

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 ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
9 11
What is the equation of the line that passes through
the point (0, 5) and is parallel to the graph of
y = 7x + 4 in the xy-plane?
A) y = 5x
B) y = 7x + 5
C) y = 7x
D) y = 5x + 7

The graph represents the total charge, in dollars, by 12

an electrician for x hours of work. The electrician
charges a onetime fee plus an hourly rate. What is the In the linear function h, h(0) = 41 and h(1) = 40.
best interpretation of the slope of the graph? Which equation defines h ?
A) The electrician’s hourly rate A) h(x) = −x + 41
B) The electrician’s onetime fee
B) h(x) = −x
C) The maximum amount that the electrician
charges C) h(x) = −41x
D) The total amount that the electrician charges D) h(x) = −41

10
Square X has a side length of 12 centimeters. The
perimeter of square Y is 2 times the perimeter of
square X. What is the length, in centimeters, of
one side of square Y?
A) 6
B) 10
C) 14
D) 24

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 ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
13 16
t 14j + 5k = m
The function f (t) = 60,000(2) 410 gives the number
The given equation relates the numbers j, k, and m.
Which equation correctly expresses k in terms of j
of bacteria in a population t minutes after an initial
and m ?
observation. How much time, in minutes, does it m − 14j
A) k =
5
take for the number of bacteria in the population to
1
B) k = m − 14j
double? 5
14j − m
C) k =
5

D) k = 5m − 14j

14
The function f is defined by
f (x ) = (x − 6)(x − 2)(x + 6). In the xy-plane, the
graph of y = g(x) is the result of translating the
graph of y = f (x) up 4 units. What is the value 17
of g(0) ?
Triangle FGH is similar to triangle JKL , where

angle F corresponds to angle J and angles G and K

308
are right angles. If sin (F) = , what is the value of
317
sin (J ) ?
15
A candle is made of 17 ounces of wax. When the 75
A)
candle is burning, the amount of wax in the candle 317
decreases by 1 ounce every 4 hours. If 6 ounces of 308
wax remain in this candle, for how many hours has it B)
been burning? 317

A) 3 317
C)
308
B) 6
C) 24 317
D)
D) 44 75

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 ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
18 21
The product of two positive integers is 546. If the The regular price of a shirt at a store is $11.70. The
first integer is 11 greater than twice the second sale price of the shirt is 80% less than the regular
integer, what is the smaller of the two integers? price, and the sale price is 30% greater than the
A) 7 store’s cost for the shirt. What was the store’s cost, in
B) 14 dollars, for the shirt?
C) 39
D) 78

22
A sample of oak has a density of 807 kilograms per
19 cubic meter. The sample is in the shape of a cube,
where each edge has a length of 0.90 meters. To the
y ≤x+7 nearest whole number, what is the mass, in
y ≥ −2x − 1 kilograms, of this sample?
Which point (x, y) is a solution to the given system A) 588
of inequalities in the xy-plane? B) 726
A) (−14, 0) C) 897
B) (0, −14) D) 1,107
C) (0, 14)
D) (14, 0)

23
For x > 0, the function f is defined as follows:
20 f (x) equals 201% of x

(x − 2)2 = 3x + 34 Which of the following could describe this function?

What is the smallest solution to the given equation? A) Decreasing exponential

B) Decreasing linear
C) Increasing exponential
D) Increasing linear

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 ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
24 25

Which expression is equivalent

y + 12 y(x − 8)
to + 2 ?
x−8 x y − 8xy

xy + y + 4
A)
x y − 16x 2y + 64xy
3

xy + 9y + 12
B) 2
x y − 8xy + x − 8

xy 2 + 13xy − 8y
C)
x 2y − 8xy
The rational function f is defined by an equation in
xy 2 + 13xy − 8y
a D)
the form f (x) = , where a and b are constants. x 3y − 16x 2y + 64xy
x+b
The partial graph of y = f (x ) is shown. If

g(x) = f (x + 4), which equation could define

function g ?

6
A) g(x) =
x
6
B) g(x) =
x+4
6
C) g(x) =
x+8
6(x + 4)
D) g(x) =
x+4

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 ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
26 27
Poll Results 199
The graph of x 2 + x + y 2 + y = in the xy-plane
Angel Cruz 483 2
Terry Smith 320 is a circle. What is the length of the circle’s radius?
The table shows the results of a poll. A total of
803 voters selected at random were asked which
candidate they would vote for in the upcoming
election. According to the poll, if 6,424 people vote in
the election, by how many votes would Angel Cruz
be expected to win?
A) 163
B) 1,304
C) 3,864
D) 5,621

STOP
If you finish before time is called, you may check your work on this module only.
Do not turn to any other module in the test.

Unauthorized copying or reuse of any part of this page is illegal. 38

No Test Material On This Page
 Module
2

Math
27 QUESTIONS

DIRECTIONS
The questions in this section address a number of important math skills.
Use of a calculator is permitted for all questions.

NOTES
Unless otherwise indicated:
• All variables and expressions represent real numbers.
• Figures provided are drawn to scale.
• All figures lie in a plane.
• The domain of a given function f is the set of all real numbers x for which f(x)
is a real number.

REFERENCE

A =nr 2
C=2nr
A= l w ½
A = bh c2 = a2 + b2 Special Right Triangles

V= l wh V= nr 2 h V= 4/3πr3 V= ⅓πr h
2
1
V = 3 l wh

The number of degrees of arc in a circle is 360.

The number of radians of arc in a circle is 2n.
The sum of the measures in degrees of the angles of a triangle is 180.

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 For multiple-choice questions, solve each problem, choose the correct
answer from the choices provided, and then circle your answer in this book.
Circle only one answer for each question. If you change your mind, completely
erase the circle. You will not get credit for questions with more than one
answer circled, or for questions with no answers circled.

For student-produced response questions, solve each problem and write

your answer next to or under the question in the test book as described below.

• Once you've written your answer, circle it clearly. You will not receive credit
for anything written outside the circle, or for any questions with more than
one circled answer.
• If you find more than one correct answer, write and circle only one answer.
• Your answer can be up to 5 characters for a positive answer and up to
6 characters (including the negative sign) for a negative answer, but no more.
• If your answer is a fraction that is too long (over 5 characters for positive,
6 characters for negative), write the decimal equivalent.
• If your answer is a decimal that is too long (over 5 characters for positive,
6 characters for negative), truncate it or round at the fourth digit.

½
• If your answer is a mixed number (such as 3 ), write it as an improper
fraction (7/2) or its decimal equivalent (3.5). 2
• Don't include symbols such as a percent sign, comma, or dollar sign in
your circled answer.

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 ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1 3
Isabel grows potatoes in her garden. This year, she What length, in centimeters, is equivalent to a length
harvested 760 potatoes and saved 10% of them to of 51 meters? (1 meter = 100 centimeters)
plant next year. How many of the harvested potatoes
did Isabel save to plant next year? A) 0.051
B) 0.51
A) 66
C) 5,100
B) 76
D) 51,000
C) 84
D) 86

2 A bus is traveling at a constant speed along a straight

portion of road. The equation d = 30t gives the
distance d, in feet from a road marker, that the bus
will be t seconds after passing the marker. How
many feet from the marker will the bus be 2 seconds
after passing the marker?
A) 30
B) 32
C) 60
D) 90

What is the y-intercept of the graph shown?

A) (0, 0)
B) (0, 2) 5

C) (2, 0) Which expression is equivalent to

D) (2, 2) 20w − (4w + 3w) ?
A) 10w
B) 13w
C) 19w
D) 21w

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 ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
6 9
If 6 + x = 9, what is the value of 18 + 3x ? In triangle ABC , the measure of angle B is 52° and
the measure of angle C is 17° . What is the measure of
angle A ?
A) 21°
B) 35°
C) 69°

7 D) 111°

y = x 2 − 14x + 22
The given equation relates the variables x and y.
For what value of x does the value of y reach its
minimum?

10
x=8
y = x2 + 8
The graphs of the equations in the given system of
8 equations intersect at the point (x , y) in the xy-plane.
What is the value of y ?
Which expression is equivalent to 9x 2 + 5x ?
A) 8
A) x(9x + 5) B) 24
B) 5x(9x + 1) C) 64
D) 72
C) 9x(x + 5)
D) x 2(9x + 5)

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 ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
11 13
The scatterplot shows the relationship between A circle has center O, and points R and S lie on the
two variables, x and y. A line of best fit is also circle. In triangle ORS , the measure of ∠ROS is 88°.
shown. What is the measure of ∠RSO , in degrees?

14
x(x + 1) − 56 = 4x(x − 7)
What is the sum of the solutions to the given
equation?

Which of the following equations best represents the

line of best fit shown?
A) y = 13.5 + 0.8x
B) y = 13.5 − 0.8x
15
C) y = −13.5 + 0.8x
y = 3x
D) y = −13.5 − 0.8x
2x + y = 12
The solution to the given system of equations is
(x, y). What is the value of 5x ?
A) 24
B) 15
C) 12
12
D) 5
The function f is defined by f (x) = 8 x . For what
value of x does f (x) = 48 ?
A) 6
B) 8
C) 36
D) 64

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 ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
16 18
A cube has an edge length of 41 inches. What is the 6x + 7y = 28
volume, in cubic inches, of the cube? 2x + 2y = 10
A) 164 The solution to the given system of equations is
B) 1,681 (x, y). What is the value of y ?
C) 10,086 A) −2
D) 68,921 B) 7
C) 14
D) 18

17

p(t) = 90,000(1.06)t
The given function p models the population of 19
Lowell t years after a census. Which of the following The minimum value of x is 12 less than 6 times
functions best models the population of Lowell another number n. Which inequality shows the
m months after the census? possible values of x ?
A) x ≤ 6n − 12
90,000
A) r(m) = (1.06)m B) x ≥ 6n − 12
12
C) x ≤ 12 − 6n
m
⎛ 1.06 ⎞ D) x ≥ 12 − 6n
B) r(m) = 90,000⎜⎜ ⎟
⎜⎝ 12 ⎟⎟⎠
m
12
⎛ 1.06 ⎞
C) r(m) = 90,000⎜⎜ ⎟
⎜⎝ 12 ⎟⎟⎠

m
D) r(m) = 90,000(1.06) 12 20
Data set A consists of the heights of 75 buildings and
has a mean of 32 meters. Data set B consists of the
heights of 50 buildings and has a mean of 62 meters.
Data set C consists of the heights of the 125 buildings
from data sets A and B. What is the mean, in meters,
of data set C?

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 ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
21 24
The graph of 9x − 10y = 19 is translated down The dot plots represent the distributions of values in
4 units in the xy-plane. What is the x-coordinate of data sets A and B.
the x-intercept of the resulting graph? Data Set A Data Set B

Which of the following statements must be true?

22 I. The median of data set A is equal to the
Two variables, x and y, are related such that for median of data set B.
each increase of 1 in the value of x, the value of y II. The standard deviation of data set A
increases by a factor of 4. When x = 0 , y = 200. is equal to the standard deviation of
Which equation represents this relationship? data set B.
A) I only
A) y = 4(x)200
B) II only
B) y = 4(200)x
C) I and II
4
C) y = 200(x ) D) Neither I nor II
D) y = 200(4)x

25
23 An isosceles right triangle has a perimeter of
2
x − 2x − 9 = 0 94 + 94 2 inches. What is the length, in inches, of
one leg of this triangle?
One solution to the given equation can be written
as 1 + k , where k is a constant. What is the value A) 47
of k ? B) 47 2
A) 8 C) 94
B) 10 D) 94 2
C) 20
D) 40

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 ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
26 27

−9x 2 + 30x + c = 0 3 1
y− x = − y
2 3
In the given equation, c is a constant. The equation 2 4 3 2
1 3 9
has exactly one solution. What is the value of c ? x + = py +
2 2 2
A) 3 In the given system of equations, p is a constant. If
B) 0 the system has no solution, what is the value of p ?
C) −25
D) −53

STOP
If you finish before time is called, you may check your work on this module only.
Do not turn to any other module in the test.

Unauthorized copying or reuse of any part of this page is illegal. 47

No Test Material On This Page
 Module
1

Math
27 QUESTIONS

DIRECTIONS
The questions in this section address a number of important math skills.
Use of a calculator is permitted for all questions.

,a-nH
NOTES

Unless otherwise indicated:

• All variables and expressions represent real numbers.
• Figures provided are drawn to scale.
• All figures lie in a plane.
• The domain of a given function f is the set of all real numbers x for which f(x)
is a real number.

li04ii1Ut31
REFERENCE

G
£
CJw b~ ~x 0 '~
45°
b a x--../3 s
A =nr 2 A= Rw A =_!bh c2 = a2 + b2 Special Right Triangles
2
C=2nr

62h £
V= Rwh
E}
V= nr 2 h
@
V = i,.r3
4
V=½nr 2 h
£
1
V = 3 £wh
3

The number of degrees of arc in a circle is 360.

The number of radians of arc in a circle is 2n.
The sum of the measures in degrees of the angles of a triangle is 180.

Unauthorized copying or reuse of any part of this page is illegal. 30 CO NTI N U E

 Module
1

For multiple-choice questions, solve each problem, choose the correct

answer from the choices provided, and then circle your answer in this book.
Circle only one answer for each question. If you change your mind, completely
erase the circle. You will not get credit for questions with more than one
answer circled, or for questions with no answers circled.

For student-produced response questions, solve each problem and write

your answer next to or under the question in the test book as described below.

• Once you've written your answer, circle it clearly. You will not receive credit
for anything written outside the circle, or for any questions with more than
one circled answer.
• If you find more than one correct answer, write and circle only one answer.
• Your answer can be up to 5 characters for a positive answer and up to
6 characters (including the negative sign) for a negative answer, but no more.
• If your answer is a fraction that is too long (over 5 characters for positive,
6 characters for negative), write the decimal equivalent.
• If your answer is a decimal that is too long (over 5 characters for positive,
6 characters for negative), truncate it or round at the fourth digit.
• If your answer is a mixed number (such as 3.!. ), write it as an improper
fraction (7/2) or its decimal equivalent (3.5). 2
• Don't include symbols such as a percent sign, comma, or dollar sign in
your circled answer.

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 Module
1

- -

...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1 3
50 x2
45 = 36
..., 25
</l

Q
40
<l>
35 What is a solution to the given equation?
"O
...,::s 30
......</l A) 6
0 25
1-.
<l> 20 B) 30
..0
8 15 C) 450
::s
z 10 D) 900
5
0
1 2 3 4 5
Activity

---------~
A group of students voted on five after-school
activities. The bar graph shows the number of
students who voted for each of the five activities.
How many students chose activity 3? 4
A) 25 3 more than 8 times a number x is equal to 83.
B) 39 Which equation represents this situation?
C) 48 A) (3)(8) x = 83
D) 50
B) 8x = 83 + 3
C) 3x + 8 = 83
D) 8x + 3 = 83

---------~
2
What percentage of 300 is 75?
A) 25%
B) 50%
C) 75%
D) 225%

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 Module
1

----------

...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
5 8
Hana deposited a fixed amount into her bank x f(x)
account each month. The function f (t ) = 100 + 25t 0 29
gives the amount, in dollars, in Hana’s bank account 1 32
after t monthly deposits. What is the best 2 35
interpretation of 25 in this context?
For the linear function f, the table shows three values
A) With each monthly deposit, the amount in of x and their corresponding values of f (x). Which
Hana’s bank account increased by $25.
equation defines f (x) ?
B) Before Hana made any monthly deposits, the
amount in her bank account was $25. A) f (x) = 3x + 29
C) After 1 monthly deposit, the amount in Hana’s B) f (x) = 29x + 32
bank account was $25.
C) f (x) = 35x + 29
D) Hana made a total of 25 monthly deposits.
D) f (x) = 32x + 35

---------- -----
6
A customer spent $27 to purchase oranges at $3 per
9

S~:
pound. How many pounds of oranges did the Q
customer purchase?

P _ _ _....._.R

----------
Note: Figures not drawn to scale.

Right triangles PQR and STU are similar, where P

7
corresponds to S. If the measure of angle Q is 18° ,
Nasir bought 9 storage bins that were each the same what is the measure of angle S ?
price. He used a coupon for $63 off the entire
purchase. The cost for the entire purchase after using A) 18°
the coupon was $27. What was the original price, in B) 72°
dollars, for 1 storage bin? C) 82°
D) 162°

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 Module
1

---------~ -----

...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
10 12
The scatterplot shows the relationship between y
two variables, x and y. 16
14
y 12
10+-+--+--+--i------,f-----+---+--+--+--+ 1
8
9 ---+--+--i------,f-----+---+--+--+--+ 6
8 -+---+--+-4~o--+---+---+---+--+--+---+---+- 4

"
2
7 -+---+--+--+--+-----,,-----+---+---+---+----+- X
-1 0-=8~ -<:..4--=2_ f- ~2-4_6_8_10
6 +--+--+--+--i------,f-----+---+--+--+--+
14
5 +--+--+----t----+if-----+---+--+--+--+ ""'-..I /
I~
,v
"
4 -+---+--+--+--+-----,,-----+---+---+---+----+-
L I..........._
3 -+---+--+--+--+-----,re-----+-11-r-t<-.-+---+----+-

"
·12
·14
2 +--+--+--+--i------,f-----+---+--+--+---.+- I""'-..

-----------------x
·16
1 -+---+--+--+--+-----,,-----+---+---+___,_---+- '
What is an equation of the graph shown?
U 12345678910
A) y = −2x − 8
Which of the following equations is the most
appropriate linear model for the data shown? B) y = x − 8
C) y = −x − 8
A) y = 0.9 + 9.4x
D) y = 2x − 8
B) y = 0.9 − 9.4x
C) y = 9.4 + 0.9x
D) y = 9.4 − 0.9x

---------~
---------~
13
x 8
If = 5, what is the value of ?
8 x
11
2.5b + 5r = 80
The given equation describes the relationship

---------~
between the number of birds, b, and the number of
reptiles, r, that can be cared for at a pet care business
on a given day. If the business cares for 16 reptiles on
a given day, how many birds can it care for on this 14
day?
24x + y = 48
A) 0
6x + y = 72
B) 5
C) 40 The solution to the given system of equations is
(x, y). What is the value of y ?
D) 80

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 Module
1

------~ ------~

...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
15 17
1 For a certain rectangular region, the ratio of its
Line t in the xy-plane has a slope of − and passes length to its width is 35 to 10. If the width of the
3
rectangular region increases by 7 units, how must the
through the point (9, 10). Which equation defines length change to maintain this ratio?

line t ? A) It must decrease by 24.5 units.

B) It must increase by 24.5 units.
1 C) It must decrease by 7 units.
A) y = 13x −
3
D) It must increase by 7 units.
B) y = 9x + 10

x
C) y = − + 10
3
x
D) y = − + 13
3
18
Square P has a side length of x inches. Square Q has
a perimeter that is 176 inches greater than the

------~
perimeter of square P. The function f gives the area
of square Q, in square inches. Which of the following
defines f ?

16 A) f (x ) = (x + 44)2

The function f (x) = 206(1.034)x models the value, B) f (x ) = (x + 176)2

in dollars, of a certain bank account by the end of C) f (x ) = (176x + 44)2
each year from 1957 through 1972, where x is the
number of years after 1957. Which of the following is D) f (x ) = (176x + 176)2
the best interpretation of “ f (5) is approximately
equal to 243” in this context?
A) The value of the bank account is estimated to be
approximately 5 dollars greater in 1962 than in
1957.
B) The value of the bank account is estimated to be
approximately 243 dollars in 1962.
C) The value, in dollars, of the bank account is
estimated to be approximately 5 times greater in
1962 than in 1957.
D) The value of the bank account is estimated to
increase by approximately 243 dollars every
5 years between 1957 and 1972.

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 Module
1

---------~ -------

...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
19 22
14x A right triangle has sides of length 2 2 , 6 2 , and
= 2 w + 19
7y 80 units. What is the area of the triangle, in square
The given equation relates the distinct positive real units?
numbers w, x, and y. Which equation correctly
expresses w in terms of x and y ? A) 8 2 + 80

f x B) 12
A) w = − 19
y C) 24 80

F
D) 24
28x
B) w = − 19
14y
2
⎛x⎞

---------~
C) w = ⎜⎜ ⎟⎟⎟ − 19
⎜⎝ y ⎟⎠

2
⎛ 28x ⎞
D) w = ⎜⎜ ⎟⎟ − 19 23
⎜⎝ 14y ⎟⎠⎟
The expression 4x 2 + bx − 45, where b is a constant,
can be rewritten as (hx + k)(x + j), where h, k, and j
are integer constants. Which of the following must

---------~
be an integer?
b
A)
20 h

Point O is the center of a circle. The measure of b

B)
arc RS on this circle is 100° . What is the measure, in k
degrees, of its associated angle ROS ? 45
C)
h
45
D)

---------~
k

21

The expression 6 5 35 x 45 · 8
28x is equivalent to ax b,
where a and b are positive constants and x > 1.
What is the value of a + b ?

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 Module
1

-------- --------

....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
24 26

y = 2x 2 − 21x + 64 In the xy-plane, a parabola has vertex (9, −14) and

y = 3x + a intersects the x-axis at two points. If the equation of
In the given system of equations, a is a constant. The the parabola is written in the form y = ax 2 + bx + c ,
graphs of the equations in the given system intersect where a, b, and c are constants, which of the
at exactly one point, (x, y), in the xy-plane. What is following could be the value of a + b + c ?
the value of x ?
A) −23
A) −8
B) −19
B) −6
C) −14
C) 6
D) −12
D) 8

-------- --------
25
An isosceles right triangle has a hypotenuse of length
58 inches. What is the perimeter, in inches, of this
triangle?
27

Function f is defined by f (x) = −a x + b, where a

and b are constants. In the xy-plane, the graph of

A) 29 2 ⎛ 99 ⎞
y = f (x) − 15 has a y-intercept at ⎜⎜0, − ⎟⎟. The
B) 58 2 ⎝ 7 ⎠⎟
65
C) 58 + 58 2 product of a and b is . What is the value of a?
7
D) 58 + 116 2

STOP
If you finish before time is called, you may check your work on this module only.
Do not turn to any other module in the test.

Unauthorized copying or reuse of any part of this page is illegal. 37

 Module
2

Math
27 QUESTIONS

DIRECTIONS
The questions in this section address a number of important math skills.
Use of a calculator is permitted for all questions.

,a-nH
NOTES

Unless otherwise indicated:

• All variables and expressions represent real numbers.
• Figures provided are drawn to scale.
• All figures lie in a plane.
• The domain of a given function f is the set of all real numbers x for which f(x)
is a real number.

li04ii1Ut31
REFERENCE

G
£
CJw b~ ~x 0 '~
45°
b a x--../3 s
A =nr 2 A= Rw A =_!bh c2 = a2 + b2 Special Right Triangles
2
C=2nr

62h £
V= Rwh
E}
V= nr 2 h
@
V = i,.r3
4
V=½nr 2 h
£
1
V = 3 £wh
3

The number of degrees of arc in a circle is 360.

The number of radians of arc in a circle is 2n.
The sum of the measures in degrees of the angles of a triangle is 180.

Unauthorized copying or reuse of any part of this page is illegal. 38 CO NTI N U E

 Module
2

For multiple-choice questions, solve each problem, choose the correct

answer from the choices provided, and then circle your answer in this book.
Circle only one answer for each question. If you change your mind, completely
erase the circle. You will not get credit for questions with more than one
answer circled, or for questions with no answers circled.

For student-produced response questions, solve each problem and write

your answer next to or under the question in the test book as described below.

• Once you've written your answer, circle it clearly. You will not receive credit
for anything written outside the circle, or for any questions with more than
one circled answer.
• If you find more than one correct answer, write and circle only one answer.
• Your answer can be up to 5 characters for a positive answer and up to
6 characters (including the negative sign) for a negative answer, but no more.
• If your answer is a fraction that is too long (over 5 characters for positive,
6 characters for negative), write the decimal equivalent.
• If your answer is a decimal that is too long (over 5 characters for positive,
6 characters for negative), truncate it or round at the fourth digit.
• If your answer is a mixed number (such as 3.!. ), write it as an improper
fraction (7/2) or its decimal equivalent (3.5). 2
• Don't include symbols such as a percent sign, comma, or dollar sign in
your circled answer.

Unauthorized copying or reuse of any part of this page is illegal. 39 CO NTI N U E

 Module
2

---------~ ---------~

...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1 3
The line graph shows the estimated number of Which expression is equivalent to 12x 3 − 5x 3 ?
chipmunks in a state park on April 1 of each year
from 1989 to 1999. A) 7x6
B) 17x 3

I\ C) 7x 3

- I '\ I
' '/ I D) 17x6

---------~
Based on the line graph, in which year was the
estimated number of chipmunks in the state park the
greatest? 4
A) 1989 x + y = 18
B) 1994 5y = x
C) 1995
D) 1998 What is the solution (x, y) to the given system of
equations?
A) (15, 3)
B) (16, 2)

---------~
C) (17, 1)
D) (18, 0)
2
A fish swam a distance of 5,104 yards. How far did
the fish swim, in miles? (1 mile = 1,760 yards)
A) 0.3
B) 2.9
C) 3,344
D) 6,864

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 Module
2

...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
5 8
The point (8, 2) in the xy-plane is a solution to h (x ) = x 2 − 3
which of the following systems of inequalities?
Which table gives three values of x and their
A) x > 0 corresponding values of h(x) for the given
y>0 function h?

B) x > 0 A) x 1 2 3
y<0 h(x) 4 5 6

C) x < 0 B) x 1 2 3
y>0 h(x) −2 1 6

D) x < 0 C) x 1 2 3
y<0 h(x) −1 1 3

D) x 1 2 3
h(x) −2 1 3

-- - - -
-- - - -
6

1x − 5 I = 10
What is one possible solution to the given equation?
9
The function f is defined by f (x ) = 270(0.1)x . What
is the value of f (0) ?

-- - - -
A) 0
B) 1
C) 27
7
D) 270
f (x) = 7x + 1
The function gives the total number of people on a
company retreat with x managers. What is the total
number of people on a company retreat with
7 managers?

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 Module
2

-- - -- -

...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
10 12
To estimate the proportion of a population that has a −4x 2 − 7x = −36
certain characteristic, a random sample was selected
from the population. Based on the sample, it is What is the positive solution to the given equation?
estimated that the proportion of the population that
7
has the characteristic is 0.49, with an associated A)
margin of error of 0.04. Based on this estimate and 4
margin of error, which of the following is the most 9
appropriate conclusion about the proportion of the B)
4
population that has the characteristic?
A) It is plausible that the proportion is between 0.45 C) 4
and 0.53.
B) It is plausible that the proportion is less than
D) 7
0.45.
C) The proportion is exactly 0.49.
D) It is plausible that the proportion is greater than
0.53.

-- -
-- -
13
The table summarizes the distribution of color and
shape for 100 tiles of equal area.
11
Red Blue Yellow Total
A moving truck can tow a trailer if the combined Square 10 20 25 55
weight of the trailer and the boxes it contains is no Pentagon 20 10 15 45
more than 4,600 pounds. What is the maximum
number of boxes this truck can tow in a trailer with a I Total I I I
30 30 40 I
100 I
weight of 500 pounds if each box weighs 120 pounds? If one of these tiles is selected at random, what is the
A) 34 probability of selecting a red tile? (Express your
B) 35 answer as a decimal or fraction, not as a percent.)

C) 38
D) 39

-- -
14
f (x) = 2x + 3
For the given function f, the graph of y = f (x) in the
xy -plane is parallel to line j. What is the slope of
line j ?

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15 17
A proposal for a new library was included on an −3x + 21px = 84
election ballot. A radio show stated that 3 times as
many people voted in favor of the proposal as people In the given equation, p is a constant. The equation
who voted against it. A social media post reported has no solution. What is the value of p ?
that 15,000 more people voted in favor of the
proposal than voted against it. Based on these data, A) 0
how many people voted against the proposal?
1
A) 7,500 B)
7
B) 15,000
C) 22,500 4
C)
3
D) 45,000
D) 4

-16
t
18
f (x) = (x − 10)(x + 13)

m The function f is defined by the given equation. For

what value of x does f (x) reach its minimum?

A) −130
n
B) −13

23
C) −
2
Note: Figure not drawn to scale.
3
In the figure, lines m and n are parallel. If D) −
2
x = 6k + 13 and y = 8k − 29 , what is the value of z ?
A) 3
B) 21
C) 41
D) 139

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19 21

The function f (x ) =
1
( x − 7)2 + 3 gives a metal −x 2 + bx − 676 = 0
9
In the given equation, b is a positive integer. The
ball’s height above the ground f (x ), in inches, equation has no real solution. What is the greatest
possible value of b ?
x seconds after it started moving on a track, where

0 ≤ x ≤ 10. Which of the following is the best

-----
interpretation of the vertex of the graph of

y = f (x) in the xy-plane?

22
A) The metal ball’s minimum height was 3 inches
above the ground. y
10
B) The metal ball’s minimum height was 7 inches
8
- --
above the ground.
C) The metal ball’s height was 3 inches above the 6
ground when it started moving.
-1--l.
-..... ,.. ....
D) The metal ball’s height was 7 inches above the -
ground when it started moving. X
-1 0 -8 -6 -4 -2- "-',-- -2- ,-4-,--6- -8- 10
:2
4
I
6

---------~
18
10
1

20 If a new graph of three linear equations is created

using the system of equations shown and the
24
In triangle JKL, cos(K ) = and angle J is a right equation x + 4y = −16 , how many solutions (x, y)
51
will the resulting system of three equations have?
angle. What is the value of cos(L) ?
A) Zero
B) Exactly one
C) Exactly two
D) Infinitely many

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23 24
x Data Set A

•••
f (x) = 5,470(0.64) 12
•• •
•• •• •• •• •
The function f gives the value, in dollars, of a certain
piece of equipment after x months of use. If the
value of the equipment decreases each year by p% of
22 23 24 25 26
its value the preceding year, what is the value of p ?
The dot plot represents the 15 values in data set A.
A) 4 Data set B is created by adding 56 to each of the
B) 5 values in data set A. Which of the following correctly
C) 36 compares the medians and the ranges of data sets A
and B?
D) 64
A) The median of data set B is equal to the median
of data set A, and the range of data set B is equal
to the range of data set A.
B) The median of data set B is equal to the median
of data set A, and the range of data set B is
greater than the range of data set A.
C) The median of data set B is greater than the
median of data set A, and the range of data set B
is equal to the range of data set A.
D) The median of data set B is greater than the
median of data set A, and the range of data set B
is greater than the range of data set A.

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25 26

The equation x 2 + (y − 1)2 = 49 represents circle A. Two identical rectangular prisms each have a height
Circle B is obtained by shifting circle A down 2 units
in the xy-plane. Which of the following equations of 90 centimeters (cm). The base of each prism is a
represents circle B? square, and the surface area of each prism is K cm2.
A) (x − 2)2 + (y − 1)2 = 49
If the prisms are glued together along a square base,
2 2
B) x + (y − 3) = 49 92
2 2
the resulting prism has a surface area of K cm2.
C) (x + 2) + (y − 1) = 49 47
What is the side length, in cm, of each square base?
D) x 2 + (y + 1)2 = 49
A) 4
B) 8
C) 9
D) 16

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27
210 is p% greater than 30. What is the value of p ?

STOP
If you finish before time is called, you may check your work on this module only.
Do not turn to any other module in the test.

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