Family Circle Illustrated Library of Cooking Your Ready - 1972 - Rockville Centre, N - Y Vol 01
Family Circle Illustrated Library of Cooking Your Ready - 1972 - Rockville Centre, N - Y Vol 01
A TO 2’s OF COOKING
A Cook’s Code...
Professional Tips
AMERICAN CLASSICS:
U.S. Favorites From
Coast to Coast
APPETIZERS:
Hors d'oeuvres, Canapés,
Nibbles, Dips and Dunks
BEVERAGES:
Punches and Fruit Drinks,
Coffees, Teas and
Cocoas
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ILLUSTRATED. OF COOKING
VOLUME A-Bev
Four books in one: a
primer of cooking that
includes both the terms and
techniques...a cornucopia
of classic American recipes
representing the East,
the South, the Midwest, the
Southwest and the West...a
treasury of party-starting
appetizers and hors d'oeuvres
... AND a bevy of beverages
for parties plain and fancy.
Ilustrated Library of
Arthur M. Hettich
Editor, Family Circle
(Left): Party food that is practically
a meal: a giant ham, pinwheel
platter of cold cuts, two salads and
assorted breads and spreads. More
ideas in Volume 1. (Below): From
Volume 6, cool Molded Cantaloupe
Cream.
Publishing Staff
Editor Jean Anderson
Design and Layout Margot L. Wolf
Production Editor Donald D. Wolf
Photography Editors Nye Willden
John Tipton
Mechanicals Morpad, Inc.
A TO Z OF COOKING
Cook’s Code... Some Cooking Terms Defined ... What the
Starter Kitchen Needs...Some Equivalent Measures...
The Ten Most Popular Can Sizes...Some Equivalent
Amounts... Temperature Table ...How To Measure In-
gredients ... How To Measure Pans... Some Professional (Above): All together, a cornucopia
Tips of California fruits artfully arranged
AMERICAN CLASSICS for a d dessert platter.
| A (Below): : A
é , : arade of savory crépes neat!
Favorite Recipes from...The East...The South...The Haha and all ob Pa rae,
Midwest... The Southwest... The West
APPETIZERS AND HORS D’OEUVRES
Dips, Dunks and Spreads ... Nibbles ...Canapés and
Hors d’Oeuvres
BEVERAGES
Appetizer Drinks...Coffee and Tea...Milk Drinks...
Fruit Drinks ... Party Punches
RECIPE INDEX
VOLUME 2
BIRDS OF A FEATHER
Chicken, Turkey, Duck, Goose, Game Hen: Tips on Buying,
Storing, Stuffing, Boning and Carving... Recipes
BREADS — BACK TO BAKING YOUR OWN
Yeast Breads and Quick Breads...Fritters and Fried
Breads... Waffles and Pancakes... Tips on Buying, Stor-
ing and Using Commercial Breads
BREAKFASTS—GETTING A GOOD HEADSTART ON THE DAY
The Importance of Breakfast ...Shopping and Storing Tips
for Breakfast Cereals... Menus... Recipes
RECIPE INDEX
VOLUME 3
BUDGET BOUNTY
How To Eat Like a Prince on a Pauper’s Share... Menus
... Recipes
BURGER BONANZA
Tips on Buying and Storing Ground Meats.../ngenious
Ways To Use Ground Meats (Beef, Veal, Lamb, Pork and
Ham) in Burgers, Meat Balls, Meat Loaves, Meat Pies,
Casseroles
BUYER’S MARKET
Ways to Stretch the Food Dollar
RECIPE INDEX
VOLUME 4.
CAKE BAKER’S ART
FAMILY CIRCLE’S Very Best Cake and Frosting Recipes...
Tips on Decorating Cakes
CAKES TO BUY AND BUILD UPON
Creations from Cake Mixes, Frozen and Bakery Cakes
CANDY KITCHEN
A Collection of FAMILY CIRCLE’S Most Mouthwatering
Candies and Confections
CANNY WAYS WITH CANNED FOODS
Inventive Recipes that Call for Canned Foods... Tips on
Shopping
RECIPE INDEX
VOLUME 5
CHILDREN’S HOUR
Recipes that Children Can Make
COOL COOKING
Refreshing Meals that Require a Minimum of Kitchen Time
... No-Cook Meals ...Meals that Practically Cook
Themselves
RECIPE INDEX
VOLUME 6
COOKING FOR A CROWD
Menus and Recipes for Ten or More
COOKING ON LOCATION
Recipes To Prepare on a Boat...Over a Campstove...
Over an Open Fire
COOKING OVER THE COALS
Barbecuing ... Charcoal Grilling .. . Spitting . . . Hibachi
Cooking ...Fire-Building Tips...A Quick Look at Grills
and Outdoor Cooking Equipment
(Above): From Volume 6, Spareribs
COUNTDOWN ON CALORIES Kun Koki, sizzling on a hibachi,
Common-sense Information on Dieting .. . Low-Calorie aglisten with rich glaze.
Menus and Recipes... Other Diet Helps ... Height-Weight
Charts for Men and Women
RECIPE INDEX
DO-AHEAD DINNERS
Meals To Cook One Day and Serve the Next
EASY-ON-THE-COOK BOOK
Busy-Day Dinners that Require Little Attention or Effort...
Zip-Quick Meals
RECIPE INDEX
EGGS, CHEESE AND DAIRY FOODS THAT PLEASE
Tips on Buying and Storing . . . Quick Table of Cheeses
... Basic and Classic Recipes
THE ELECTRIC COOK
How To Make the Most of Electric Skillets and Roasters,
Blenders and Toasters
HERE’S HEALTH
The Latest Word on Nutrition. ..How To Make Sure Your
Family Is Well Fed
HOLIDAY FEASTS
Festive Foods for New Year’s, Easter, July 4th, Halloween,
Thanksgiving, Christmas
RECIPE INDEX
VOLUME LO
HOTDOG HAPPENINGS ll
Tips on Buying... Dozens of Dandy Ways To Use Hotdogs .
RECIPE INDEX
VOLUME I]
THE LUNCH BOX
Lunches To Box and Take...Tips on Wrapping and Packing
LUNCHES AND BRUNCHES
Family and Party Menus and Recipes
LUXURIOUS LEFTOVERS
How To Make Leftovers Not Seem Like Leftovers
MOVABLE FEASTS
Meals You Can Make at Home AND Take with You... Tips
on Packing and Portering
NUTS
Tips on Buying and Storing... Plain and Fancy Recipes
Box lunches (Volume 17) can be
movable feasts as this opulent RECIPE INDEX
open-face lobster sandwich proves.
VOLUME 12
PASTA AND RICE
Quick Alphabet of Pasta... Tips on Buying and Storing...
Recipes
PASTRY CHEF
FAMILY CIRCLE’S Best Recipes for Cream Puffs, Eclairs
and Other Non-Pie Pastries
PERIOD PIECES
Old-Fashioned Recipes that Never Go Out of Style
VOLUME 13
POTLUCK LUXURY
Spur-of-the-Moment Dishes To Impress Drop-/n Guests
RECIPE INDEX
VOLUME 14.
SANDWICHES — OPEN AND SHUT
Sandwich Making Tips*. . How To Make Fancy Party Sana-
wiches.,..Sandwich Spreads and Fillings...Heroes...
Clubs ... Danish Sandwiches
SAUCERY
Basic Sauces...Gravies...Marinades...Glazes
VOLUME 15
SODA FOUNTAIN SENSATIONS
Ice Creams...lces...Sherbets...Sodas...Shakes...Sundaes
SOUP KETTLE
Soups Thick and Thin. . Hot and Cold... Instant and Old-
Fashioned
VOLUME 16
STEW
Great Classic Recipes from At Home and Abroad
A savory stew of lamb, limas and
VARIETY AND SPECIALTY MEATS yellow squash.
Liver, Kidneys, Sausages, Cold Cuts: Tips on Buying and
Storing... Preparation Aids... Recipes
To the experienced cook, there’s nothing often in recipes. Also included in this section
very mysterious about the language of food, are some of the other basics of cooking: sug-
those terms and techniques used daily in the gestions for equipping the beginning kitchen
art of cooking. But to the beginner, they are ... tips on measuring .. . tables of equivalents
as foreign as French or Spanish. Defined here and temperatures . . . information essential to
(or should we say ‘“‘translated’’?) are those every cook whether ‘‘all thumbs” or accom-
cooking words and phrases that crop up most plished.
® &®
4 compote (stemmed dish for fruit compote, other des- baste: To ladle drippings, marinade or other
serts); bombe (fancy frozen mold); glazed melon balls liquid over food as it roasts.
A TO Z OF COOKING
batter: A flour-liquid mixture thin enough to clove of garlic: One segment of a bulb of garlic.
pour. coat: To cover with flour, crumbs or other dry
beat: To stir vigorously with a spoon or to beat mixture before frying.
with an egg beater or electric mixer. coat the spoon: Term used to describe egg-
beurre noir: French for ‘“‘browned’’ (literally thickened sauces when cooked to perfect de-
“black’’) butter. gree of doneness; when a custard coats a
bind: To add egg, thick sauce or other ingre- spoon, it leaves a thin, somewhat jelly-like film
dient to a mixture to make it hold together. on a silver spoon.
bisque: A smooth, creamy soup, often with a coddle: To simmer gently in liquid.
shellfish base. combine: To mix together two or more ingre-
blanch: To scald quickly in boiling water. dients.
blend: To mix two or more ingredients until compote: A mixture of sweetened, cooked
smooth. fruits.
boil: To cook in boiling liquid. consommé: Clarified stock or bouillon.
bombe: Frozen dessert of two or more flavors core: To remove the core.
layered in a fancy mold; also the mold itself. court bouillon: A delicate broth, usually fish and
bone: To remove bones. vegetable based, used for poaching fish.
bouillon: A clear stock made of poultry, beef cream: To beat butter or shortening alone or
or veal, vegetables and seasonings. with sugar until fluffy.
braise: To brown in fat, then to cook, covered, crépe: Very thin French pancake.
in a small amount of liquid. crimp: To flute the edges of a pie crust.
bread: To coat with bread crumbs. crisp: To warm in the oven until crisp.
brochette: The French word for skewer. croustade: A toast case used for serving
broil: To cook under or on a grill by direct dry creamed meats, fish, fowl or vegetables.
heat. croutons: Small fried cubes of bread.
broth: A clear meat, fish, fowl or vegetable stock crumble: To break between the fingers into
or a stock made of a combination of them. small irregular pieces.
brush: To apply melted butter, marinade or cube: To cut into cubes.
other liquid to food with a pastry brush. cut in: To work shortening or other solid fat
into a flour mixture with a pastry blender or
Cc two knives until the texture of coarse meal.
canapé: A small, decorative open-face sand-
wich served with cocktails. D
capon: A male chicken castrated while young deep fry: To cook in hot deep fat.
so that it grows plump, fat and tender. demitasse: French for ‘“‘half cup;’’ thus, small
chapon: A cube of bread saturated with oil and cups used for serving after-dinner coffee and
garlic tossed with green salads to impart a the strong black coffee served in them.
delicate garlic flavor. It is removed before devil: To season with mustard, pepper and other
serving. spicy condiments.
chop: To cut in small pieces. dice: To cut into small uniform pieces.
clarify: To make stock, aspic or other liquid dot: To scatter bits of butter or other seasoning
crystal clear by adding egg shell or egg white; over the surface of a food to be cooked.
also to clear melted butter by spooning off the dough: Mixture of flour, liquid and other ingre-
milk solids. dients stiff enough to knead.
This checkerboard of canapés, dressed for a party, shows how irresistible the line-up of mini sandwiches can be.
(Left): More cooking terms
illustrated: crépes (thin
French-style pancakes)
shown here with two of their
American relatives.
purée: To reduce food to a smooth velvety me- skewer: Long metal or wooden pin on which
dium by whirling in an electric blender or food is impaled before being grilled; also the
pressing through a sieve or food mill; also the pin, itself.
food so reduced. skim: To remove fat or oil from the surface of
a liquid or sauce.
R sliver: To cut in long, thin pieces.
ragout: A stew. soak: To let stand in liquid.
ramekin: A small individual-size baking dish. spit: To impale food on a long rod and roast
reduce: To boil uncovered until quantity of liq- over glowing coals; also the rod, itself.
uid reduces. steam: To cook, covered, over a small amount
render: To melt solid fat. of boiling water so that the steam circulates
rennet: Material from a pig or calf’s stomach freely around the food, making it tender.
used to curdle milk. steep: To let food soak in liquid until liquid
rice: To press through a sieve. absorbs its flavor, as in steeping tea in hot
rissole: A small savory meat pie fried in deep water.
fat. stew: To cook, covered, in boiling liquid.
roast: To roast in the oven by dry heat. stir: To mix with a spoon using a round and
roe: The eggs of fish. round motion.
roll: To roll out with a rolling pin. stock: Meat, fowl, fish or vegetable broth.
roux: A fat-flour mixture used in making sauces. strain: To put through a strainer or sieve.
stud: To stick cloves, slivers of garlic or other
Ss seasoning into the surface of a food to be
cooked.
sauté: The French word for panfry. stuff: To fill the body cavity of fish or fowl.
scald: To heat a liquid almost to boiling, until
bubbles form around edge of pan. T
scallop: To bake small pieces of food en casse-
role, usually in a cream sauce. thicken: To make a liquid thicker, usually by
score: To make criss-cross cuts over the sur- adding flour, cornstarch or egg.
face of a food with a knife. thin: To make a liquid thinner by adding liquid.
scrape: To remove vegetable peeling by scrap- timbale: A savory meat, fish, fowl or vegetable
ing with a knife. custard.
sear: To brown under or over intense heat. toss: To mix as for a salad by gently turning
seed: To remove seeds. ingredients over and over in a bowl, either with
shirr: To cook whole eggs in ramekins with the hands or with a large fork and spoon.
cream and crumbs. truss: To tie fowl into a compact shape before
shortening: The fat used to make cakes, pas- roasting.
tries, cookies and breads flaky and tender.
shred: To cut in small thin slivers. Ww
sieve: To put through a sieve.
whip: To beat until frothy or stiff with an egg
sift: To put flour or other dry ingredient through
beater or in an electric mixer.
a sifter. Note: Flour should always be sifted
before it is measured.
simmer: To cook in liquid just below the boiling Z
point. zest: Oily, aromatic colored part of the skin of
singe: To burn hairs off fowl with a match. citrus fruits.
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1-quart with lid 12” to 15” open roasting pan measuring spoons
2-quart with lid 13” x 9’ x 2” loaf pan 1-cup, 2-cup and 4-cup liquid
3-quart with lid 9” x 5” x 3” bread pan measures
2 or 3-quart double boiler with two 8” or 9’ square cake graduated dry measures
lid pans
Skillets: two 8” or 9” layer cake pans meat
7” with lid 9” or 10” tube pan candy
10” with lid two cookie sheets deep fat
Kettles: oven
6-quart Dutch oven or heavy nest of mixing bowls
kettle with lid 2 or 3-quart casserole with lid two paring knives
A TO Z OF COOKING
Layer-cake pans and pie plates— pie recipes call for 8- or 9-inch sizes,
When selecting either of these although you'll find pie plates rang-
bakers, measure diameter by placing ing all the way from 4 inches for
ruler across top from inside to out- individual tarts up to 12-inch jumbos
side rim. Most family-size cake and
Fancy molds—What_ size you If you don't know, make this easy
choose—and the same goes for cas- test: Fill a regular 1-, 2-, or 4-cup
seroles—depends on the number of measure with water, then pour it into
cups, pints, or quarts each will hold. mold or dish
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SOME PROFESSIONAL TIPS
1. For a quick trick in shaping your
favorite drop cooky, just fill a pastry
Every trade has its tricks—those certain little bag with dough, but don't use a
precautions or extra steps learned through ex- metal tip. Press out just right amount
perience—that help guarantee success. Add of dough onto cooky sheet and flat-
ten.
tnese good ideas to your list of cooking tech-
niques.
2. Jelly rolls are neater to roll if you 3. To split cake layers, insert wood- 4. To handle that flaky pastry you
use the towel trick: When roll is filled en picks at halfway mark all around have just rolled out, roll the dough
and ready, start first tight turn with layer. Ride blade of serrated knife up and over your rolling pin. Then
your hand, then lift the towel higher on picks, cutting in toward center lift it from the pastry board to the
and higher, and jelly roll will roll by all around. Cut right across and pie plate and gently unroll it into
itself. through. place.
5. For jumbo chocolate curls for 6. For a handsome effect when 7. To center gelatin mold on serving
decorating, use your vegetable parer making your next cold soufflé, tie a plate, smooth a few drops of water
to help. Holding the parer flat, draw collar of waxed paper around soufflé on plate with fingers; unmold gelatin
the blade across a plain chocolate dish. When the soufflé is set and the as usual. The film of water will allow
candy bar. The curls will roll up very paper is removed, the soufflé stands just enough slippage to move the
nicely. high. mold.
26
8. To roll pastry to an even round, 9. To keep cooked pudding and pie 10. To frost cupcakes quickly, dip
form into a ball, flatten with hand, fillings nice and creamy, without that tops of cooled cupcakes into bowl
then start rolling from the center to “skin"’ on top, press plastic wrap of fluffy frosting. Give wrist a slight
the outside all around. Your pastry directly on hot filling. Cool, then twist; quickly pull cupcake out.
will be even and uniformly thick. refrigerate. Peel paper when set. Frosting should be fairly soft for this.
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AMERICAN CLASSICS:
FAVORITE RECIPES FROM THE EAST,
THE SOUTH, THE MIDWEST,
THE SOUTHWEST AND THE WEST
ID
SUISSV'
America’s culinary heritage is varied and rich. The Midwest, land of lyrical Indian-name
In the East, particularly New England, seafood states—Ohio .... lowa... Michigan... Min-
is kKing—lobster, hard and soft clams, scallops, nesota... Nebraska... iS corn and apple
mussels, oysters, cod, flounder and haddock. country. And what recipes there are! Apples and
Yankee cooks have a way with them all. They corn teamed with meats and vegetables or
have a way, too, with berries, particularly blue- tucked into breads, dumplings, cobblers and
berries and cranberries which the Pilgrims pies. Sturdy fare descended from pioneer days.
found growing in abundance, and with the In the Southwest, the vast ranchlands have
hearty, homely classics learned from the Indi- produced a trove of beef and lamb recipes,
ans—Boston Baked Beans, Johnnycake and robust cowboy fare, simply prepared and sea-
Indian Pudding. soned, counter-balanced by chilis and stews
The South's gifts from the sea are blue crabs aflame with hot red and green peppers. It is
(at their best in Chesapeake Bay) and shrimp, a cuisine born of three heritages—American
the fattest and sweetest coming from the great Indian, Spanish and English. A happy, hearty
crescent sweep of the Gulf Coast. Southern mix.
cooks are wizards at preparing the local catch,
especially in Creole country where foods have The West (Hawaii and Alaska included) is
a decidedly French-Spanish accent. They are more than twice blessed: oceans of seafood (the
adept, too, at cooking home-grown pork and Pacific’s own varieties of crabs, clams, oysters
fowl (is any ham lovelier than mellow, mahog- and fin fish), orchards of avocados and citrus
fruits, vineyards of grapes, farmlands overflow-
any-hued Smithfield or any chicken more mel-
tingly tender than Southern fried?). But where ing with vegetables and salad greens. Salads, 29
Southern cooks outdo themselves is in the des- in fact, are the West’s great specialty—green
sert department (the whole South, it seems, has salads, fruit salads, vegetable salads, meat and
an insatiable sweet tooth). Peaches and straw- fish salads. Salads to begin the meal, to end
it, or salads that are the meal, itself.
berries, peanuts and pecans, sweet potatoes
and yams are all stirred into too-good-to-be-true And now for the recipes—an Atlantic to mid-
shortcakes, puddings and pies. Pacific round-up of some of America’s best.
Stuffed Whole Fish comes to the table on a bed of carrots and peppers; Egg Sauce arrives in its own bowl.
tomalley (liver). Discard stomach sac or ‘“‘lady”’ cubes; toss to coat evenly; remove from heat.
from back of head, black vein running from Stir in egg until well-blended. Spoon into cavity
head to tail, and spongy gray tissue. Brush meat in fish.
with some of the melted butter or margarine. 3 Melt remaining 4 tablespoons butter or mar-
Place lobsters on cooky sheets. garine in a small saucepan; stir in remaining
4 Mix cracker crumbs, parsley, paprika, and salt 1 teaspoon salt, lemon juice, and pepper. Brush
in a medium-size bowl; drizzle with remaining part over fish.
melted butter or margarine; toss lightly to mix. 4 Bake in moderate oven (350°), brushing sev-
Pack into opened lobsters, dividing evenly. eral times with remaining butter-lemon mixture,
5 Bake in hot oven (425°) 15 minutes, or until 1 hour, or until fish flakes easily.
meat is hot and crumb topping is golden. Place 5 Lift with wide spatulas onto a heated serving
on individual large serving platters; garnish platter; spoon some of the Egg Sauce* over
each with water cress and lemon wedges, if you fish; garnish platter with lemon wedges and
wish. parsley, if you wish. Serve remaining sauce
separately.
EGG SaAucE—Hard-cook 3 eggs; shell and
chop; set aside. Melt 4 tablespoons (‘% stick)
Stuffed Whole } butter or margarine in a medium-size saucepan;
Proud presentation for the catch of your choice, stir in 4 tablespoons flour, % teaspoon salt, and
appetizing inside and out Y% teaspoon pepper; cook, stirring constantly,
Bake at 350° for 1 hour. Makes 6 servings just until bubbly. Stir in 2 cups milk; continue
cooking and stirring until mixture thickens and
1 whole sea bass, cod, or haddock, weighing boils 1 minute; remove from heat. Stir in 1 table-
about 3 pounds, dressed and boned spoon lemon juice; fold in chopped eggs. Makes
1 large onion, chopped (1 cup) about 2'% cups.
Y cup (1 stick) butter or margarine
Y% teaspoon leaf sage, crumbled ie ol
2 teaspoons salt
6 slices white bread, cubed
1 egg, beaten This natural delicacy doesn’t need much en-
2 tablespoons lemon juice hancing—just some simple seasonings
Y% teaspoon pepper Bake at 350° for 25 minutes. Makes 6 servings
Egg Sauce (recipe follows)
2 pounds fresh sea scallops
1 Wash fish well in cold water; pat dry with OR: 2 pounds frozen sea scallops, thawed
Paper toweling. Place in a greased large shallow % cup (1 stick) butter or margarine
baking pan. 3 tablespoons chopped parsley
2 Saute onion in 4 tablespoons of the butter 1¥%2 teaspoons leaf basil, crumbled
or margarine until soft in a large frying pan; stir 1 teaspoon salt
in sage and 1 teaspoon of the salt. Add bread % teaspoon pepper
AMERICAN CLASSICS
41 Wash fresh scallops in cold water; drain one created at the Coonamessett Inn, Falmouth,
thoroughly between sheets of paper toweling. Massachusetts.
2 Place in a single layer in a large shallow Makes 6 servings, about 4 each
baking dish; dot with butter or margarine;
sprinkle with parsley, basil, salt, and pepper. 7 pound salt codfish
3 Bake in moderate oven (350°) 5 minutes. Stir Instant mashed potatoes
scallops to coat well with butter mixture. Bake Water
20 minutes longer, or until tender. Serve buttery Salt
sauce from dish over mashed or baked pota- Butter or margarine
toes, if you wish. 1 egg
2 egg yolks
al 2s Shortening or vegetable oil for frying
NY
1 Place codfish in a large frying pan; cover with
\Seely) cold water. Heat to boiling; cover. Simmer 10
minutes, or until fish flakes easily; drain. Flake
fish with a fork.
Cape Cod Clam Pie
2 Prepare 4 cups instant mashed potatoes with
That clambake custom takes a surprising direc-
water, salt, and butter or margarine, following
tion—baked in a pie!
label directions. (Omit milk called for.) Beat in
Bake at 450° for 15 minutes, then at 350° for egg and egg yolks; fold in codfish.
30 minutes. Makes 6 servings 3 Melt enough shortening or pour vegetable oil
into a deep-fat fryer or large saucepan to fill
1 package piecrust mix two thirds full; heat to 375°.
2 eggs 4 Drop cod mixture by tablespoonfuls into fat;
2 cans (10% ounces each) minced clams fry, turning once, 1 minute, or until crispy-gol-
¥% cup milk den. Lift out with a slotted spoon; drain. Serve
Ye Cup coarse unsalted soda cracker crumbs hot.
71 teaspoon salt
Y% teaspoon pepper
2 tablespoons butter or margarine
1 teaspoon cold water
Cape Cod Fish Balls 1 Trim all fat from beef. Shake cubes, a few
One of New England’s most famous dishes is at atime, with flour in a paper bag to coat well.
Cod Fish Balls. Few versions are finer than this 2 Combine tomato juice, bouillon cubes, and
THE EAST
sugar in asmall saucepan; heat, crushing cubes BRAISED LEEKS—Trim roots and about three
to dissolve, just to boiling. fourths of the green tops from 2 bunches (4
3 Combine parsley, garlic, salt, and pepper in to 5 in a bunch) leeks; split each leek length-
a cup. wise; wash well. Arrange pieces, cut side down,
4 Layer vegetables and meat into a 12-cup deep in a large frying pan. Add just enough water
baking dish this way: Half of each of potatoes, to cover; heat to boiling; cover. Simmer 5 min-
onions, and beef, sprinkling each layer lightly utes; drain; return to pan. Add 3 tablespoons
with seasoning mixture. Repeat with remaining butter or margarine and sprinkle with % tea-
potatoes, onions, beef, and seasoning mixture. spoon each salt and celery salt. Cook slowly,
5 Cut each squash half into 6 slices; pare; ar- 5 minutes longer, or until leeks are tender.
range on top. Pour hot tomato-juice mixture Makes 6 servings.
over; dot with butter or margarine; cover.
6 Bake in moderate oven (350°) 3 hours, or until
beef is tender. Red-Flannel Hash
Makes 4 generous servings
or until the tip of a knife inserted 1 inch trom Boston Baked Beans
edge comes out clean. Bring out your big bean pot for cooking this
6 Remove from oven; let stand 5 minutes; one.
sprinkle with paprika and parsley. Bake at 300° for 5 hours. Makes 6 to 8 servings
Note: To order dried corn by mail, request
a price list from: John F. Cope Co., Manheim,
1 pound dried navy or pea beans
Lancaster County, Pa. 17545.
1 medium-size onion, diced (Y2 cup)
Y cup molasses
Y% teaspoon dry mustard
Maple Glazed Squash And Parsnips % cup firmly packed brown sugar
Makes 8 servings 1 teaspoon salt
% pound lean salt pork, diced
71 bunch medium-size parsnips (about 1%2
pounds) 1 Pick over beans and rinse. Place in a large
2 small acorn squash (about % pound each) bowl; add water to cover; let stand overnight;
1% cups maple syrup drain.
2 tablespoons butter or margarine 2 Combine beans and onion in a large sauce-
1 tablespoon chopped parsley pan; add water to cover; heat to boiling; cover.
Simmer 45 minutes, or until skins of beans burst
1 Pare parsnips; quarter lengthwise, then cut when you blow on several in a spoon. Drain
into 3-inch pieces. Halve squash crosswise; liquid into a small bowl.
scoop out seeds and stringy membrane; cut into 3 Measure 1 cup of the bean liquid and com-
¥%-inch slices; do not pare. bine with molasses, mustard, brown sugar, and
2 Cook parsnips and squash, covered, in boil- salt in a bowl.
ing salted water in a large skillet about 10 min- 4 Layer half of the salt pork and all of the beans
utes, or until vegetables are almost tender; into an 8-cup bean pot or baking dish. Pour
drain. molasses mixture over top; add just enough
3 Heat maple syrup in same skillet; add butter more saved liquid to cover beans. Top with
or margarine, stirring until melted. Return par- remaining salt pork, pressing down into liquid;
snips and squash to skillet. Cook over medium cover.
heat, basting frequently (a bulb baster is best), 5 Bake in slow oven (300°) 4 hours; uncover.
about 15 minutes, or until vegetables are tender Bake 1 hour longer, or until beans are deep
and richly glazed. brown, tender, and as dry as you like them.
(After 2 hours baking, check beans, and if they
seem dry, add more saved bean liquid to keep
them moist.)
Lg
walnuts; spoon into a 6-cup mold. Chill several 2 large pears, pared, quartered, cored, and
hours, or until firm (overnight is best). diced
3 When ready to serve, loosen salad around 2 cups sugar
edge with a knife; dip mold very quickly in and 1 jar (4 ounces) candied lemon peel
out of hot water. Cover with a serving plate;
turn upside down; gently lift off mold. 1 Combine cranberries, pears, sugar, and
4 Garnish with romaine leaves. Serve plain, or lemon peel in a large saucepan. Heat, stirring
with mayonnaise or salad dressing, if you wish. constantly, to boiling; cover. Cook 5 minutes,
or just until juice starts to flow; lightly skim off
cy foam with a spoon.
2 Simmer, uncovered, 15 minutes, or until
For a change, chutney made with cranberries, cranberries and pears are tender; pour into a
fresh pears, and lemon peel bowl. Cool, then cover and chill.
Makes about 3% cups Note: Chutney tastes equally good warm.
Make it ahead, then reheat just before serving
1 package (1 pound) cranberries, stemmed time.
AMERICAN CLASSICS
Anadama Bread 2 cups white cornmeal
Bake at 375° for 50 minutes. Makes 1 large 71 teaspoon salt
round loaf % cup boiling water
7 cup milk
1% cups water
Y% cup yellow cornmeal 1 Combine cornmeal and salt in a medium-size.
2 teaspoons salt bowl; stir in boiling water, then milk.
6 tablespoons butter or margarine 2 Drop batter, a heaping tablespoonful at a
Ye cup light molasses time, into a heated well-greased frying pan or
2 envelopes active dry yeast onto a griddle; spread into a 3-inch round. Fry
Ye cup very warm water 1 to 2 minutes, or until underside is golden; turn;
6 cups sifted all-purpose flour brown other side. Repeat with remaining batter, .
Cornmeal for topping greasing pan before each baking.
3 Serve hot with melted butter or margarine and
1 Heat water, cornmeal, salt, butter or marga- maple syrup.
rine and molasses in medium-size saucepan @
until thick and bubbly. Pour into a large bowl;
cool to lukewarm, about 45 minutes. Blueberry-Patch Muffins
2 Sprinkle yeast into % cup very warm water Bake at 425° about 20 minutes. Makes 12 me-
in a cup. (Very warm water should feel comfort- dium-size muffins
ably warm when dropped on wrist.) Stir until
yeast dissolves, then blend into cooled corn-
cup fresh blueberries
meal mixture.
tablespoon sugar (for topping)
3 Beat in 2 cups of the flour until smooth. Stir
teaspoon grated lemon rind
in 3 more cups flour, 1 cup at atime, until dough
cups sifted all-purpose flour
is very stiff.
cup sugar (for batter)
4 Turn out onto a lightly floured pastry cloth
teaspoons baking powder
or board. Knead until elastic, about 10 minutes,
teaspoon Salt
using remaining cup of flour, as needed, to keep
egg, well beaten
dough from sticking.
cup milk
5 Place dough in a greased large bowl; turn
®S
Ast
Msstablespoons (‘2 stick) butter or margarine,
to coat all over with shortening; cover with a
melted
towel. Let rise in a warm place, away from draft,
about 1% hours, or until double in bulk.
6 Punch dough down; knead in bowl a few 1 Pick over blueberries; wash; spread on paper
times. Shape into a ball. Press into a greased toweling to drain, then shake gently to dry well.
10-cup baking dish. Brush top with soft short- Reserve for Step 4.
ening; sprinkle with cornmeal. 2 Combine 1 tablespoon sugar and lemon rind
7 Let rise again in a warm place, away from in cup. Reserve for Step 5.
draft, 1 hour, or until double in bulk. 3 Sift flour, % cup sugar, baking powder, and
8 Bake in moderate oven (375°) 50 minutes, salt into medium-size bowl.
or until loaf is golden-brown, and gives a hollow 4 Combine egg, milk, and melted butter or mar-
sound when tapped. Remove from pan to a wire garine in small bowl; add all at once to dry
rack; cool. When cold, wrap in waxed paper, ingredients; stir quickly and lightly just until
foil, or transparent wrap. Store overnight to liquid is absorbed (batter will be lumpy); gently
mellow flavors, make slicing easier. fold in blueberries.
5 Spoon into 12 greased medium-size muffin-
pan cups, filling cups % full; sprinkle reserved
lemon-sugar over.
6 Bake in hot oven (425°) 20 minutes, or until -
Johnnycake golden-brown; remove from pan at once; serve
hot with butter or margarine, or your favorite
Johnnycake wasn’t named for Johnny Anyone.
jelly or preserves.
It’s a corruption of Journey Cake, the sturdy
cornmeal bread carried by early Yankee trav- @
elers. Nearly every good New England cook has
a favorite recipe. The version that’s brought Shoofly Pie
fame to The Bank Cafe, Warwick, Rhode Island In Pennsylvania Dutch Country, women used
is this one. to bake a special sticky-sweet pie to lure flies
Makes about 16 three-inch cakes away from more cherished dishes. Shoofly Pie,
Blueberry-Patch Muffins, served steaming hot with
lots of butter and jelly can't be beat for breakfast.
it was called. Today the pie is a great Pennsyl- and cut out to make 36 shells in all. Prick bot-
vania favorite, a specialty of many hotels and toms of shells with a fork.
restaurants. The recipe below comes from the 3 Bake in hot oven (400°) 10 minutes, or until
Shartlesville Hotel, Schartlesville, Pennsylvania. golden. Remove carefully from pans to wire
Bake at 400° for 45 minutes. Makes 1 eight-inch racks; cool completely.
pie 4 Combine apples, cranberries, sugar, all-spice,
and % cup of the water in a medium-size sauce-
1¥%2 Cups sifted all-purpose flour pan. Heat, stirring constantly, to boiling, then
Ye Cup sugar cook for 5 minutes.
Dash of salt 5 Smooth cornstarch and remaining % cup
04 teaspoon ground cinnamon
water to a paste in a cup; stir into cranberry
6 tablespoons shortening mixture. Cook, stirring constantly, until mixture
Ye Cup molasses thickens and boils 3 minutes. Pour into a small
cup hot water bowl; cool, then chill.
=xteaspoon baking soda 6 Just before serving, beat cream until stiff in
1 unbaked 8-inch pastry shell a small bowl. Spoon cranberry filling into tart
shells; top each with a dollop of whipped cream;
1 Combine flour, sugar, salt, and cinnamon in garnish with several walnut pieces.
a large bowl; cut in shortening with a pastry
Day-before note: Make and bake tart shells.
Cool; store carefully in a tightly covered con-
blender until mixture is crumbly. Measure out
Ye cup and set aside for topping. tainer. Make cranberry filling and chill, ready
to spoon into shells just before serving.
2 Mix molasses, water, and soda in a small
bowl; stir into flour mixture until evenly moist.
Pour into prepared pastry shell. Sprinkle the 2
cup crumb mixture over top.
3 Bake in hot oven (400°) 45 minutes, or until
Boston Cream Pie
top springs back when lightly pressed with fin-
Bake at 350° for 25 minutes. Makes 8 servings
gertip. Cool in pie plate on a wire rack. Cut in
wedges.
1 package loaf-size yellow cake mix
(— Egg
Cen 2?’ Water
Ye teaspoon lemon extract
1 package (about 4 ounces) vanilla instant
pudding mix
1% cups milk
Cranberry Tartlets 1 teaspoon vanilla
Bake shells at 400° for 10 minutes. Makes 3 7 square semisweet chocolate
dozen 2 tablespoons butter or margarine
Y4 cup 10X (confectioners’ powdered) sugar
1 package piecrust mix
2 large tart apples, pared, quartered, corea, 1 Prepare cake mix with egg, water, and lemon
and diced (2 cups) extract, following label directions. Pour into a
71 cup fresh cranberries, stemmed greased and floured 9-inch round layer-cake
1% Cups sugar pan.
Ye teaspoon ground allspice 2 Bake in moderate oven (350°) 25 minutes,
38 Ye Cup water
2 tablespoons cornstarch
or until top springs back when lightly pressed
with fingertip. Cool in pan on a wire rack 10
7 cup cream for whipping minutes. Loosen around edge with a knife; turn
Ye cup coarsely broken walnuts out onto rack; cool completely.
3 Prepare pudding mix with milk and vanilla, ©
1 Prepare piecrust mix, following label direc- following label directions.
tions, or make pastry from your favorite dou- 4 Melt chocolate with butter or margarine ina
ble-crust recipe. Roll out, half at a time, to a small saucepan; remove from heat. Stir in 10X
rectangle, 14x10, on a lightly floured pastry sugar and 1 teaspoon hot water until smooth.
cloth or board. Cut out 12 rounds with a 3-inch 5 Split cake layer; put back together, with van-
plain or scalloped cutter. illa filling between, on a large serving plate.
2 Fit each round into a tiny muffin-pan cup, Spread chocolate mixture over top, letting it
pressing firmly against bottom and side. Repeat drizzle down side. Chill until serving time. Cut
with remaining half of dough; reroll trimmings into wedges.
THE EAST
THE SOUTH
_ 4 tablespoons (‘2 stick) butter or margarine or until top is richly glazed. Remove ham from
1 teaspoon salt pan and let stand about 20 minutes for easier
1 teaspoon pumpkin-pie spice carving.
6 Pour fat and juices from baking pan into a
1 Combine 2 cups of the milk with cornmeal 4-cup measure; let stand a few minutes until
and remaining ingredients in a large heavy fat rises to top; skim off fat. Add water to juices,
saucepan. Heat slowly to boiling, then simmer, if needed, to make 3 cups. Return to pan; heat
Stirring often, 5 minutes, or until creamy-thick. to boiling.
2 Pour into a buttered 8-cup baking dish; stir 7 Blend’about 3 tablespoons cold water into
in 2 more cups milk. cornstarch until smooth in acup; stir into boiling
3 Bake in slow oven (325°) 1 hour; stir in re- liquid. Continue cooking and stirring, scraping
maining 1 cup milk. Bake 2 hours longer, or baked-on juices from bottom and sides of pan,
until pudding sets. Serve warm with cream or until sauce thickens and boils 3 minutes; stir
ice cream, if you wish. in vinegar.
8 Turn ham meaty side up; cut a thin slice from
bottom so it will stand flat. Place fat side up
on platter. Cut a wedge-shape piece from shank
end and lift out, then carve several slices and
arrange at end of platter. Garnish platter with
THE SOUTH spinach leaves, green-onion curls, parsley, and
spiced apple rings, if you wish. Serve sauce in
separate bowl to spoon over meat.
Maryland Stuffed Ham
Featuring a fresh color and flavor idea—greens
tucked into deep cuts in meat
Bake at 325° for 3 hours. Makes 12 generous
servings, plus enough for at least one bonus Crumb-Topped Smithfield Ham
In Smithfield County in Virginia the hams have
meal
been cured in a special way to give them a flavor
all their own. This is a ham to be enjoyed in
1 fully-cooked ham, weighing about 12 pounds thin, thin slivers with buttered hot biscuits or
1 package (10 ounces) fresh spinach corn bread. Wonderful for a buffet party.
1 bunch green onions
Bake at 350° for 1 hour. Makes 16 servings,
1 bunch parsley
plus leftovers
71 cup dry red wine
%. cup honey 1 whole Smithfield ham, weighing about 14
4 teaspoons cornstarch
pounds
2 tablespoons cider vinegar
OR: 1 whole country-cured ham
Ye cup light molasses
1 Trim thick skin, if any, from ham. Make X-
2 cups soft white bread crumbs (4 slices)
shape cuts, 3 inches deep and 1 inch apart,
all over fat side with a sharp knife.
1 Soak ham overnight, or even 24 hours, ina
2 Trim stems from spinach and cut out any
large quantity of water. (If you have a free sink,
coarse ribs. Trim green onions and parsley;
that is the perfect place to soak the ham. This
wash all greens well; dry on paper toweling.
helps to remove some of the curing salt from
Chop all fine and mix well in a small bowl.
the ham.)
3 Press greens mixture into cuts, packing in
well with your finger to fill openings. Place ham,
2 Scrub the ham
to remove
with a brush
the pepper coating.
and rinse well
Al
fat side up, in a large shallow baking pan. Brush
3 Place ham in a pan large enough to hold it
with part of the wine.
and cover with cold water. (If this is impossible,
4 Bake in slow oven (325°), brushing several
fit ham, shank end up, in the largest roaster
times with more wine, 2% hours.
or kettle that you have and fill container with
5 Stir honey into remaining wine; brush part of
cold water. Wrap heavy duty foil around shank
mixture over ham. Continue baking and brush-
and up over kettle or roaster to cover.) Heat
ing with remaining honey mixture 30 minutes,
water to simmering, but do not boil. (South-
erners say that boiling water drives‘the salt into
the ham.)
4 Simmer ham, turning every 2 hours, 6 hours,
A classic baked ham with a new twist, Maryland Stuf or until a meat thermometer inserted into the
fed Ham adds a splash of color to the dinner table. thickest part of the ham reaches 160°.
AMERICAN CLASSICS
5 Remove ham from water; cool. Refrigerate 5 Ladle into soup plates or bowls. Serve with
until ready to prepare. corn bread or crusty hard rolls, if you wish.
6 Place ham in a shallow roasting pan; remove
rind; trim fat; score remaining fat. Brush with
part of the molasses.
7 Bake in moderate oven (350°) 30 minutes. Country Pork and Black-Eyed Peas
Brush ham with remaining molasses and pat Made for each other, this pair profits from long
bread crumbs onto ham. Bake 30 minutes and leisurely cooking
longer, or until crumbs are golden. Makes 4 to 6 servings, plus meat for another
8 Cut ham into very thin slices, holding the meal
carving knife almost parallel to the bone, start-
ing at the shank end. 1 package (1 pound) dried black-eyed peas
1 smoked pork picnic shoulder, weighing about
7 pounds
Salt and pepper
Burgoo
1 Pick over peas, then rinse; place in a me-
Stew ladled up for Kentucky Derby crowds
dium-size bowl. Add water to cover; let stand
makes servings by the dozen
overnight; drain.
Makes 12 servings 2 Place pork in a kettle; add water to cover.
Heat to boiling; cover. Simmer 1% hours.
4 smoked ham hocks, weighing about 1 pound 3 Add peas to kettle; cover again. Simmer 1%
each hours longer, or until pork and peas are tender.
1 roasting chicken, weighing about 3 pounds Remove pork from kettle; trim off skin and fat
Water layers; slice about half of the pork % inch thick.
3 teaspoons salt 4 Season peas to taste with salt and pepper;
Y2 teaspoon cayenne spoon onto a deep large platter; arrange pork
2 cups diced pared potatoes slices‘over top. Wrap remaining pork and chill
2 cups diced pared carrots for another day.
2 large onions, chopped (2 cups)
1 package (10 ounces) frozen Fordhook lima
beans
2 cups shredded cabbage Jambalaya
2 cups fresh corn kernels
Rice from the fields of southwestern Louisiana
2 cups thinly sliced celery
is the backbone of this one-dish meat—a favor-
2 cups diced tomatoes
ite as old as New Orleans itself.
1 package (10 ounces) frozen whole okra
2 tablespoons Worcestershire sauce Makes 8 servings
71 cup diced green pepper
Ye cup chopped parsley broiler-fryer (about 2% pounds)
cups water
1 Combine ham hocks and chicken in a kettle teaspoons Salt
or roasting pan; add just enough water to cover. teaspoon pepper
Heat to boiling; cover. Simmer 1% hours, or until bay leaf
chicken is tender; remove from kettle. Continue large onions, chopped (2 cups)
cooking ham hocks 1 hour, or until tender; large clove of garlic, crushed
42 remove from kettle. cup (¥2 stick) butter or margarine
2 Let broth stand until fat rises to top, then skim pound cooked ham, cubed
off. Measure broth and return 12 cups to kettle. can (1 pound, 12 ounces) tomatoes
Stir in salt, cayenne, potatoes, carrots, onions, AT large
ek
med
ak
IN
Go.
se
=k)
aN) green pepper, halved, seeded, and
and lima beans. Heat to boiling; simmer 15 chopped
minutes. = teaspoon leaf thyme, crumbled
3 While vegetables cook, remove skin from Y% teaspoon cayenne
chicken and ham hocks; take meat from bones, 1 cup uncooked regular rice
discarding any fat; dice meat.
4 Stir cabbage, corn, celery, tomatoes, okra, 1 Place chicken in a large kettle or Dutch oven;
and Worcestershire sauce into kettle; simmer add water, salt, pepper, and bay leaf; bring to
15 minutes, or until all vegetables are crisply boiling; reduce heat; cover.
tender. Stir in green pepper, parsley, and diced 2 Simmer 45 minutes, or until chicken is tender;
meats; heat just to boiling. remove chicken from broth; reserve. When cool
THE SOUTH
utes while fixing topping. OR: 2 cans (7%2 ounces each) crab meat
2 Blend mayonnaise or salad dressing, chili 7 pint oysters
sauce, vinegar, mustard, paprika, celery salt, OR: 3 cans (about 7 ounces each) oysters
and red pepper seasoning in a small bowl; 2 tablespoons filé powder
spoon over hot crab mixture. Creole Boiled Rice (recipe follows)
3 Broil, 4 to 5 inches from heat, 1 minute, or
just until hot. 1 Make a roux (the flavor base for so many
Creole dishes) by melting butter or margarine
in a heavy kettle; stir in flour. Cook, stirring
constantly, over low heat, until flour turns a rich
brown, about 15 minutes.
2 Stir in onion and garlic. Cook, stirring often,
until soft, about 10 minutes. Add tomatoes,
oe
‘
THE SOUTH
4 Stir crab meat, eggs, and % cup cracker 3 medium-size onions, sliced
crumbs into sauce mixture. Spoon into buttered 4 medium-size tart red apples, cored and
shallow 6-cup baking dish or deep 9-inch pie sliced into rings
plate; sprinkle remaining % cup crumbs over. 2 tablespoons brown sugar
5 Bake in moderate oven (375°) 20 minutes. 3 tablespoons flour
or until bubbly-hot. Slice saved egg; arrange 2 teaspoons salt
on top; garnish with parsley, if you like. 1 teaspoon marjoram
Y% teaspoon pepper
3 cups apple juice
Remove cooker from heat and allow pressure 1 Wash chicken pieces; pat dry. Place in a
to drop of its own accord (about 10 to 15 min- single layer in a large shallow dish; pour 1 cup
utes). of the cream over top; chill at least 20 minutes.
4 Meanwhile, cook rice, following label direc- 2 Shake chicken pieces, a few at a time, in a
tions. mixture of the 2 cups flour, 2 teaspoons of the
5 When pressure has dropped, remove cover. salt, and % teaspoon of the pepper in a paper
Place ham on carving board and cut off skin bag to coat well. Dip each again in remaining
and fat. Cut into thick slices. cream in dish; shake again in flour mixture.
6 Add cooked rice to peas, tossing to mix well; (Double coating gives chicken its thick crisp
spoon onto a heated deep platter; top with ham crust.)
slices; sprinkle onions over top. 3 Melt enough shortening or pour enough veg-
etable oil into each of two large heavy frying
pans to make a depth of 1% inches; heat. Add
Bourbon Sweet (
Bake at 350° for 45 minutes. Makes 8 servings
Spoon Bread
There are spoon breads and spoon breads but
few are lighter or lovelier than this one from
the Evans Farm Inn, McLean, Virginia.
Bake at 350° for 40 minutes. Makes 4 to 6
servings
5 eggs
4 teaspoons baking powder Mississippi Shortcake is made of biscuits, not Cake.
% cup white cornmeal
71 tablespoon sugar
Ye teaspoon salt board; knead lightly 10 times. Roll out to not
2 cups milk more than %-inch thickness, for biscuits must
2 tablespoons melted butter or margarine be thin; cut out with floured 2-inch cutter to
make 30 to 36 rounds.
1 Beat eggs with baking powder until foamy in 3 Place on ungreased cooky sheet; prick all
a medium-size bowl. over with fork; brush with melted butter or mar-
2 Stirin cornmeal, sugar, salt, milk, and melted garine; sprinkle with saved 2 tablespoons sugar.
butter or margarine. Pour into a greased 6-cup 4 Bake in very hot oven (450°) 8 minutes, or
baking dish. until golden.
3 Bake in moderate oven (350°) 40 minutes, 5 As soon as biscuits are done, put shortcakes
or until puffed and golden. Serve hot in place together by layering strawberries and whipped
of potatoes or bread. cream between hot biscuits for each serving.
1 Sift flour, baking powder, salt, and cinnamon Rich Pastry (recipe follows)
into large bowl; stir in brown sugar. Cut in butter 1 pound sweet potatoes
or margarine with pastry blender until mixture 3 eggs
is crumbly; stir in pecans. Ye cup firmly packed dark brown sugar
2 Beat egg slightly with milk in 1-cup measure; Y teaspoon salt
add all at once to flour mixture; stir with a fork Ye teaspoon ground cinnamon
until blended. Y% teaspoon ground nutmeg
3 Grease backs of 2 nine-inch layer-cake pans; Ye teaspoon ground ginger
spread half the dough on each to within % inch Dash of ground allspice
of edge. 1 tall can evaporated milk
4 Bake in very hot oven (450°) 20 to 25 minutes, 1 cup cream for whipping
or until golden. 1 tablespoon molasses
5 While shortcake bakes, peel, slice, and swee-
1 Make Rich Pastry.* Roll out to a 12-inch
ten peaches. Whip cream with almond extract
until stiff in small bowl. round on a lightly floured pastry cloth or board;
6 Put hot shortcake layers together on serving fit into a 9-inch pie plate. Trim overhang to ‘%
plate with peaches and cream between and on inch; turn under, flush with rim; flute to make
top. Cut in wedges. a stand-up edge. Chill while making filling.
2 Pare sweet potatoes and dice. Cook, covered,
in boiling slightly salted water in a medium-size
saucepan 15 minutes, or until tender; drain;
Virginia Pecan Pie shake in pan over low heat to dry. Mash, then
This Southern treat is sinfully rich. Serve it in beat until smooth with an electric beater.
small portions with a drift of softly whipped 3 Beat eggs slightly in a large bow!; stirin brown
cream. sugar, salt, spices, sweet potatoes, and milk.
Pour into chilled pastry shell.
Bake at 350° for 45 minutes. Makes 1 nine-inch
4 Bakein hot oven (425°) 5 minutes; lower oven
pie
temperature to slow (325°). Bake 40 minutes,
Y package piecrust mix or until center is almost set but still soft. (Do
not overbake, for custard will set as it cools.)
4 eggs
Cool pie on a wire rack.
1 cup sugar
5 When ready to serve, mix cream and molas-
VY. teaspoon salt
ses in a medium-size bowl; beat until stiff.
1% cups dark corn syrup
Spoon onto pie.
1 teaspoon vanilla
% cup all-purpose flour RicH PASTRY—Combine 1% cups sifted all-
1 cup pecan halves purpose flour and % teaspoon salt in a large
bowl; cut in % cup shortening and 4 table-
1 Prepare piecrust mix, following label direc-
tions, or make pastry from your favorite single-
crust recipe. Roll out to a 12-inch round ona
lightly floured board; fit into a 9-inch pie plate.
Trim overhang flush with rim. Press pastry to
rim with the tines of a fork.
2 Beat eggs slightly in a medium-size bowl;
blend in sugar, salt, corn syrup and vanilla; stir
in flour. Pour into prepared shell; arrange pecan
halves in pattern on top.
3 Bake in moderate oven (350°) 45 minutes,
or until center is almost set but still soft. (Do
not overbake, for filling will set as it cools.) Cool
on wire rack. Serve with whipped cream, if you
wish.
Sweet-Potato Pie
A tradition in the South, this dessert boasts a
special rich pastry
Bake at 425° for 5 minutes, then at 325° for
Not for dieters, this devastatingly rich pecan pie
40 minutes. Makes 1 nine-inch pie
AMERICAN CLASSICS
spoons ('% stick) butter or margarine with a 7 While custard chills, beat egg whites with
pastry blender until mixture is crumbly. Sprinkle cream of tartar until foamy-white and double
with 4 tablespoons cold water, 1 tablespoon at in volume in a large bowl; beat in remaining
a time; mix lightly with a fork just until pastry % Cup sugar, 1 tablespoon at a time, until
3
holds together and leaves side of bowl clean. meringue forms soft peaks. Set bowl in ice and
water; fold in chilled custard until fluffy-thick;
spoon over chocolate layer. Chill 2 hours, or
eae
until firm. Top with whipped cream. To decorate
aot i
with chocolate, shave thin strips from square
of semisweet chocolate with vegetable parer.
ee eA,
Nu
ai
tL
Black Bottom Pie THE MIDWEST
Spicy crust holds layers of creamy chocolate
and rum-flavor chiffon fillings
Bake crust at 300° for 5 minutes. Makes 1 ten- lowa Corn Chowder
inch pie Makes 10 to 12 servings
Fe <=
ge
§ ae
a ea Lr ie
res — weae
Yeast breads are Midwestern mainstays—Kolache, coffee rings, even a transplanted Southern Sally Lunn.
6 medium-size potatoes
2 eggs
7 small onion, grated
1% teaspoons salt
Y4 teaspoon pepper
Y%, teaspoon ground nutmeg
1 tablespoon flour
Shortening
ing pan to make a depth of % inch; heat. Drop 1 Drain liquid from whole-kernel corn into a
potato mixture, a scant % cup for each cake, cup.
into hot shortening, flattening slightly with back 2 Beat eggs slightly in a large bowl; stir in corn
of spoon to make thin cakes. Fry slowly, turning and % cup of the liquid, cream-style corn, evap-
once, 3 to 5 minutes, or until crisp and golden. orated milk, melted butter or margarine, onion,
(lf needed, add more shortening and reheat salt, and pepper; fold in crackers and diced
between batches.) Serve hot. cheese. Spoon into a greased 8-cup baking
dish.
3 Bake in slow oven (325°) 1 hour, or until set.
Let stand 5 minutes before serving.
Scalloped Potatoes
Peppy cheese bakes melty and golden atop
these moist creamy potatoes Apple Streusel Muffins
Bake at 375° for 1 hour. Makes 6 servings Bake at 425° for 20 minutes. Makes 12 muffins
4 cups thinly sliced raw potatoes (about 6 me- 2 cups Sifted all-purpose flour
dium-size) Ye cup sugar (for batter)
2 tablespoons flour 3 teaspoons baking powder
1 teaspoon salt 1 teaspoon salt
Y% teaspoon pepper Ye cup (1 stick) butter or margarine
3 tablespoons butter or margarine 7 medium-size tart apple, pared, quartered,
2 cups milk, scalded cored, and diced (1 cup)
Ye cup shredded sharp Cheddar cheese 2 teaspoons grated lemon rind
1 egg
1 Layer about one third of the potatoes in a % cup milk
buttered 8-cup baking dish. Y% cup chopped walnuts
2 Combine flour, salt, and pepper in a cup; 2 tablespoons sugar (for topping)
sprinkle about half over the potatoes; repeat
layers, ending with potato slices on top; dot with 1 Sift flour, the % cup sugar, baking powder,
butter or margarine. and salt into a large bowl. Cut in butter or
3 Pour scalded milk over potatoes (milk should margarine with a pastry blender until mixture
be just visible between top slices); cover. is crumbly. Measure out % cup for topping and
4 Bake in moderate oven (375°) 45 minutes; set aside. Stir apple and 1 teaspoon of the
uncover; sprinkle cheese evenly over top. Bake, lemon rind into mixture in bowl.
uncovered, 15 minutes longer, or until potatoes 2 Beat egg well in a small bowl; stir in milk.
are tender and cheese is melted. (If potatoes Add all at once to apple mixture; stir lightly until
are to stand for a while before serving, pour evenly moist. Spoon into 12 greased large muf-
an additional % cup scalded milk over just be- fin-pan cups.
fore adding cheese and baking for the last 15 3 Blend reserved crumb mixture with remaining
minutes. 1 teaspoon grated lemon rind, walnuts, and the
2 tablespoons sugar; sprinkle over batter in
each cup.
Kansas Corn Scallop 4 Bake in hot oven (425°) 20 minutes, or until
Hearty main dish gets its name and a lot of golden and tops spring back when lightly
character from two kinds of corn pressed with fingertip. Remove from cups to a
Bake at 325° for 1 hour. Makes 6 servings wire rack. Serve warm with butter or margarine
and jelly, if you wish.
1 can (12 or 16 ounces) whole-kerne! corn
2 eggs
1 can (1 pound) cream-style corn
1 small can evaporated milk (% cup) Banana-Nut Bread
4 tablespoons (‘2 stick) butter or margarine, A loaf to bake today and serve tomorrow—fruit
melted helps to keep it moist
2 tablespoons instant minced onion Bake at 325° for 1 hour and 20 minutes. Makes
Y. teaspoon salt 1 nine-inch long loaf
Y% teaspoon pepper
2 cups coarsely crushed soda crackers 2% cups sifted all-purpose flour
1 package (12 ounces) process Swiss cheese, 3 teaspoons baking powder
diced 71 teaspoon salt
AMERICAN CLASSICS
Y% teaspoon baking soda only enough extra flour to keep dough from
Ye cup (1 stick) butter or margarine sticking.
71 cup sugar 5 Place in a greased large bowl; turn to coat
3 eggs all over with shortening; cover with a towel. Let
2 medium-size ripe bananas, peeled and rise in a warm place, away from draft, 1 hour,
mashed (about 7 cup) or until double in bulk.
% cup finely chopped pecans 6 Punch dough down; knead a few times; divide
2 teaspoons grated orange rind in half. Press each half into a greased baking
pan, 9x9x2.
1 Grease a loaf pan, 9x5x3; line bottom with 7 Combine remaining 1% cups flour, cinnamon,
waxed paper; grease paper. and brown sugar in a medium-size bowl; blend
2 Sift flour, baking powder, salt, and soda onto in remaining Y cup butter or margarine until
another sheet of waxed paper. mixture is crumbly. Sprinkle half evenly over
3 Cream butter or margarine with sugar until dough in each pan; cover. Let rise again, 30
fluffy in a large bowl. Beat in eggs, one ata minutes, or until double in bulk.
time, until fluffy again. 8 Bake in moderate oven (375°) 30 minutes,
4 Stir in flour mixture, alternately with mashed or until golden. Cool in pans on wire racks 10
bananas; fold in pecans and orange rind. Pour minutes. Remove from pans this way: Press a
into prepared pan. sheet of foil lightly over top of each square to
5 Bake in slow oven (325°) 1 hour and 20 min- hold crumbs in place; turn upside down and
utes, or until golden and a wooden pick inserted lift off pan; turn right side up. When cool,
in center comes out clean. Cool in pan on a sprinkle with 10X sugar.
wire rack 10 minutes. Loosen around edges with
a knife; turn out onto rack; peel off waxed paper.
Let cool completely. Wrap and store overnight Apple Kuchen
for easier slicing. Goes together fast to complement coffee per-
fectly, flatter guests in fine style
Bake at 350° for 45 minutes. Makes 1 nine-inch
coffeecake
bowl to make a thick icing; spread over cof- pastry cloth or board. Flour hands; knead dough
feecakes while warm. several minutes; divide in half.
6 Roll out one half to a rectangle, 12x9; cut
into 12 three-inch squares. Place 1 tablespoon
Kolache Prune Filling* in center of each. To shape each,
Yeast rolls—sweet and shapely, plump with fold one ‘point over filling to cover, then fold
prune filling opposite point over top; press to seal. (Filling
will show at either end.) Place, 2 inches apart,
Bake at 350° for 15 minutes. Makes 2 dozen
on a greased large cooky sheet; cover.
rolls
7 Cut remaining half of dough into 12 even
Ye cup milk pieces; shape each into a smooth ball; place,
2 envelopes active dry yeast 2 inches apart, on a second greased cooky
Ye Cup very warm water sheet; cover.
% cup (1%2 sticks) butter or margarine 8 Let all rise again 45 minutes, or until double
Ye cup sugar in bulk.
1 teaspoon salt 9 Press large hollows in centers of round rolls
4 egg yolks with fingertips; place a tablespoonful Prune
4% cups sifted all-purpose flour Filling* in each.
Prune Filling (recipe follows) 10 Bake allin moderate oven (350°) 15 minutes,
or until golden. Remove from cooky sheets; cool
1 Scald milk in a small saucepan; cool to luke- on wire racks.
PRUNE FILLING—Chop 1 package (12 ounces)
warm.
pitted prunes; combine with 2 cups water and
2 Sprinkle yeast into very warm water in a large
2 tablespoons sugar in a medium-size sauce-
bowl. (Very warm water should feel comfortably
pan. Cook slowly, stirring constantly, 15 min-
warm when dropped on wrist.) Stir until yeast
utes, or until very thick; cool. Stir in 2 teaspoons
dissolves.
grated orange rind. Makes 1% cups.
3 Beat butter or margarine with sugar, salt, and
egg yolks until light and fluffy in large bowl of
electric mixer. Stir in yeast mixture, cooled milk,
and 2 cups of the flour. Beat 5 minutes at me- Apple Cobbler Cake
dium speed or 300 strokes by hand. Bake at 350° for 50 minutes. Makes 8 servings
4 Stir in remaining flour to make a very soft
dough; cover with a towel. Let rise in a warm 6 medium-size tart apples, pared, quartered,
place, away from draft, 1 hour, or until double cored, and sliced (6 cups)
in bulk. 2 tablespoons sugar
5 Stir dough down; turn out on a lightly floured 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
58
wire rack. Serve warm with cream or ice cream, 2 cups sugar
if you like. 4 eggs
PLAIN PASTRY—Sift 12 cups sifted all-purpose 1 teaspoon vanilla
flour and 1 teaspoon salt into medium-size bowl; 71 cup milk
cutin % cup shortening with pastry blender until 1 cup finely chopped black walnuts
mixture is crumbly. Sprinkle about 4 table- 1 jar (12 ounces) red-currant jelly
spoons cold water over; mix lightly with a fork Seafoam Frosting (recipe follows)
just until pastry holds together and leaves side
of bowl clean. Makes enough for 1 eight-inch 1 Grease 3 nine-inch layer-cake pans; line bot-
pie. toms with waxed paper; grease paper.
e 2 Sift cake flour, baking powder, and salt onto
waxed paper.
Rhubarb Cobblecake 3 Cream butter or margarine with sugar until
Homey dessert of orange biscuits on spice- fluffy in a large bowl. Beat in eggs, one at a
sparked fruit, to serve warm with cream time, until fluffy; stir in vanilla.
Bake at 425° for 25 minutes. Makes 6 servings 4 Stir in flour mixture, a third at a time, alterna-
tely with milk; fold in walnuts. Pour batter into
prepared pans, dividing evenly.
1% cups sugar 5 Bake in moderate oven (375°) 30 minutes,
2 tablespoons cornstarch or until centers spring back when lightly pressed
% teaspoon ground cloves with fingertip.
Ye Cup orange juice 6 Cool in pans on wire racks 10 minutes. Loo-
Ye cup (1 stick) butter or margarine sen around edges with a knife; turn out onto
1% pounds rhubarb, washed, trimmed, and cut racks; peel off paper; cool layers completely.
in %2-inch pieces (about 5 cups)
7 Put layers together with currant jelly on a
cups sifted all-purpose flour serving plate; frost side and top of cake with
teaspoons baking powder Seafoam Frosting*. Decorate with additional
teaspoon Salt
chopped walnuts, if you wish.
cup milk
SEAFOAM FROSTING—Combine 1% cups firmly
~~
AD
G
— tablespoon grated orange rind packed brown sugar, % cup water, 2 unbeaten
egg whites, 2 tablespoons light corn syrup, %
1 Combine 1 cup of the sugar, cornstarch, and teaspoon salt, and 1 teaspoon vanilla in the top
cloves in a large saucepan; stir in orange juice. of a double boiler; beat until blended. Place over
Heat slowly, stirring, until sugar dissolves. simmering water. Cook, beating constantly, with
2 Stir in 2 tablespoons of the butter or marga- an electric or rotary beater, 5 minutes, or until
rine and rhubarb; heat to boiling; spoon into mixture triples in volume and holds firm marks
an 8-cup baking dish. of beater; remove from heat. Makes enough to
3 Sift flour, baking powder, % cup of the re-
frost 1 nine-inch triple-layer cake.
maining sugar, and salt into a large bowl; cut
in remaining 6 tablespoons butter or margarine
until mixture is crumbly. Add milk all at once;
stir just until moist. (Dough will be soft.) Drop
in 6 even mounds on top of rhubarb mixture.
4 Mix remaining sugar and orangerind in acup; THE SOUTHWEST
sprinkle over biscuits.
5 Bake in hot oven (425°) 25 minutes, or until
Chilled Tomato-Salad Soup
60 topping is puffed and golden. Serve warm with
cream, if you wish. Like gazpacho, serve this appetizer cold with
sunny hard-cooked eggs to sprinkle over
Makes 8 servings
Seafoam Walnut Cake
Tops in the Midwest: Fluffy yellow cake dotted 1 envelope unflavored gelatin
generously with black walnuts 1 tablespoon sugar
Bake at 375° for 30 minutes. Makes 1 nine-inch 3 teaspoons salt
triple-layer cake 1% cups water
1 can (about 2 pounds) Italian tomatoes
3 cups sifted cake flour
3 teaspoons baking powder
Ye teaspoon salt At home on the range, a giant joint of lamb turning
1 cup (2 sticks) butter or margarine on the spit, glistening underneath a barbecue glaze.
4 ‘7 ¥
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AMERICAN CLASSICS
% cup olive oil or vegetable oil seconds until crisp; drain well on paper towel-
2 tablespoons lemon juice ing.
1 small cucumber, pared, quartered, and 3 Spoon beef mixture into each tortilla; sprinkle
sliced thin with shredded cheese; stand in a baking pan.
1 medium-size green pepper, seeded and Heat in hot oven (425°), 5 minutes, or until
diced cheese ments.
cup grated carrots 4 Spoon chopped tomato, then romaine over
cup Sliced radishes cheese in each tortilla. Serve with Green Chili
cup thinly sliced green onions Salsa*.
Se hard-cooked
CO
Ot eggs, sieved GREEN CHILI SALSA—Finely chop 1 large to-
mato, 1 medium-size Bermuda onion, 2 jala-
1 Mix gelatin, sugar, and salt in a small sauce- penos (from a 4-ounce can) or green chili pep-
pan; stir in water. Heat, stirring constantly, just pers, and 2 cloves of garlic. Combine in a me-
until gelatin dissolves; pour into a large bowl. dium-size bowl; stirin % teaspoon salt. Let stand
2 Place tomatoes in an electric-blender con- at least 15 minutes to season.
tainer; cover. Beat at high speed 1 minute, or
until smooth. (Or mash tomatoes with a fork
first, then beat slowly with an electric beater.) Texas Tacos
3 Beat into gelatin mixture along with olive oil Make and fill pancakes ahead, if you like, then
or salad oil and lemon juice until completely chill—or even freeze—until you’re ready to add
blended. Chill several hours, or until slightly the topping and bake
thick. Bake at 325° about 30 minutes. Makes 6 serv-
ings
@
Filling
Beef Tacos with Green Chili Salsa 2 pounds ground beef
The Southwest, as much Spanish by heritage 1 envelope onion-soup mix
as Anglo or American Indian, is famous for its 1 can (1 pound, 2 ounces) tomato juice
peppery dishes. An especially good recipe is 7 cup catsup
this one which helped make Tiffany’s, a Cer- % cup firmly packed brown sugar
rillos, New Mexico restaurant, popular in pinon 2 tablespoons vinegar
and ponderosa country. 2 tablespoons Worcestershire sauce
Makes 8 servings, 2 each 2 teaspoons salt
Pancakes
7 pound ground round steak 3 eggs
1 medium-size onion, chopped (¥% cup) 1% cups milk
2 tablespoons butter or margarine 1 cup sifted all-purpose flour
7 can (8 ounces) tomato sauce 7 teaspoon salt
1 tablespoon soy sauce Ye cup yellow cornmeal
1 tablespoon Worcestershire sauce 2 tablespoons melted butter or margarine
1 clove of garlic, minced Topping
Shortening or vegetable oil for frying 2 cups dairy sour cream
7 can (10 ounces) tortillas 1 cup (% pound) freshly grated sharp Ched-
1 cup shredded sharp Cheddar cheese ' dar cheese
2 medium-size tomatoes, chopped 1 medium-size green pepper, cut in thin rings
2 cups chopped romaine Cherry tomatoes
Green Chili Salsa (recipe follows)
1 Make filling: Brown ground beef in large
1 Mix ground round steak and onion; shape into heavy frying pan with cover; stir in remaining
a large patty. Brown in butter or margarine in filling ingredients; mix well. Cover; cook over
a large frying pan, 5 minutes on each side, then low heat, stirring occasionally, 2% hours, or until
break up into chunks. Stir in tomato, soy, and mixture is thick. (Long, slow cooking makes the
Worcestershire sauces, then garlic; simmer 10 meat mixture mellow and rich-tasting.)
minutes. Keep hot. 2 Make pancakes: Beat eggs with milk in me-
2 Melt enough shortening or pour vegetable oil dium-size bowl; sift in flour and salt, then stir
into a deep-fat fryer or large frying pan to a in corn meal and melted butter or margarine;
depth of 1 inch; heat to 375°. Drop tortillas, beat just until smooth.
1 at a time, into hot fat; heat 1 to 2 minutes. 3 Heat a 7-inch heavy frying pan over low heat;
Using two pairs of tongs, pick up each tortilla lightly grease with butter or margarine. Pour in
and lift out, bending into a U shape; hold several a scant % cup batter at a time; tip pan to cover
fbako *
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There are as many chili recipes in the Southwest as there are cooks. Here’s a particularly good version.
blow on several in a spoon. Add tomatoes and 4 Serve with grated cheese to sprinkle over and
simmer 5 minutes. Set aside. sliced pimientos and chili peppers.
3 Sauté green peppers in the 2 tablespoons
vegetable oil 5 minutes; add onions and cook
until soft, stirring frequently. Add garlic and
parsley.
4 In a large skillet melt the % cup butter or
margarine and lightly brown ground beef; add
beef to onion mixture, stir in chili powder and
cook 10 minutes. Chili Enchiladas
5 Add beef mixture to beans, stir in remaining Fill tortillas ahead, then spoon on topping and
ingredients, cover and simmer 1 hour. Remove bake at the last minute
cover and continue cooking for 30 minutes. Bake at 350° for 30 minutes. Makes 8 servings
Skim fat from top and serve.
Filling
frankfurters (about 1 pound), sliced thin
Sombrero Chili
medium-size onion, chopped (2 cup)
Favorite with a twist! Meat is cubes of chuck,
clove of garlic, minced
simmered fork tender in tomato-rich sauce, then
tablespoon salad oil
combined with beans, corn, and rice
teaspoon chili powder
Makes 8 servings teaspoon salt
2 pounds lean boneless beef chuck, cut in can (8 ounces) tomato sauce
~ can (about 71 pound)
au
OD
A
RAIA red kidney beans
17-inch cubes
% cup sifted all-purpose flour Tortillas
NO tablespoons chili powder 2 packages refrigerated plain or buttermilk bi-
teaspoons salt scuits
teaspoon pepper Topping
cup shortening 2 cans (8 ounces each) tomato sauce
large onion, chopped (1 cup) 1 cup chili sauce
cans (about 1 pound each) red kidney beans 2 large onions, chopped (2 cups)
cans (about 1 pound each) tomatoes 1 cup grated Cheddar cheese (“4 pound)
can (12 or 16 ounces) whole-kernel corn
tablespoons butter or margarine 1 Make filling: Sauté frankfurters, onion, and
cups hot cooked rice garlic in salad oil in medium-size frying pan 5
cup grated Cheddar cheese (4 ounces) minutes, or just until onion is soft.
can (4 ounces) pimientos, sliced 2 Stir in chili powder, salt, tomato sauce, and
— can
—m™—~—
AO
A
AP (3 to 4 ounces) hot chili peppers beans. Simmer 15 minutes.
3 Make tortillas: Separate refrigerated biscuits;
1 Shake beef cubes with flour, chili powder, roll each out to a thin 5-inch round on lightly
salt, and pepper in a paper bag to coat well. floured pastry cloth or board.
Brown, a few at a time, in shortening in a kettle 4 Heat griddle or large frying pan over low heat.
or Dutch oven; return all meat to kettle. Stir in Bake biscuits, a few at a time, 1 to 2 minutes,
onion; sauté 5 minutes longer, or until onion or until tops are bubbly and undersides flecked
is soft. Spoon off any excess drippings; stir any with brown. Turn; bake 1 to 2 minutes longer.
remaining flour-seasoning mixture into pan. 5 As each biscuit is baked, spread with a scant
64. 2 Drain liquid from kidney beans and add to
beef mixture; stir in tomatoes; cover. Simmer,
% cup filling; roll up and place, seam side down,
in double row in buttered baking pan, 13x9x2.
stirring several times, 1% hours, or until beef 6 Make topping: Combine tomato sauce, chili
is tender. Stir in kidney beans; heat just to sauce, and onions in small saucepan; spoon
boiling. half of mixture evenly over filled tortillas;
3 To serve, drain corn and heat in butter or sprinkle with cheese. Simmer remaining sauce,
margarine in a small saucepan. Spoon hot chili uncovered, 15 minutes, or until slightly thick.
into a heated 12-cup deep serving bowl or 7 Bake tortillas in moderate oven (350°) 30
tureen; spoon corn in a layer in center; top with minutes, or until bubbly-hot. Serve with remain-
a cone of hot rice. Or, if you prefer, omit the ing hot sauce to spoon over.
butter or margarine and simply heat corn in the Note—To make ahead, bake and fill enchi-
chili mixture. Serve the rice separately, doubling ladas; place in baking pan; cover with a damp
the amount to 4 cups so guests can spoon chili towel; chill. Remove from refrigerator and let
over generous servings. stand at room temperature 30 minutes; add
THE SOUTHWEST
topping as in Step 6, and bake, following direc- 6 Bake in hot oven (400°) 30 minutes, or until
tions above. meat is tender and richly glazed.
7 While ribs bake, blend flour and water to a
paste in a cup; stir into remaining liquid in
Spitted Leg of Lamb saucepan. Cook, stirring constantly, until gravy
Makes 6 to 8 servings thickens and boils 1 minute. Serve separately
to spoon over ribs.
1 leg of lamb, weighing about 6 to 7 pounds
Barbecue Sauce (recipe follows)
Laredo Beef
1 Wipe leg of lamb with damp paper toweling. Zesty chili seasons the stew as well as the
Center the lamb on the spit, following manufac- fluffy-light dumplings
turer's directions. Place spit in position over Makes 6 servings
medium coals. Brush Barbecue Sauce* over
meat. Start rotisserie. 2 pounds lean boneless beef chuck
2 Roast 2 hours and 45 minutes, basting fre- Y, cup sifted all-purpose flour
quently with remaining sauce, for medium-rare 2 teaspoons salt
meat. 1 teaspoon chili powder
Ye teaspoon ground cumin
Y%4-teaspoon pepper
1 large onion, chopped (17 cup)
1 can (12 or 16 ounces) whole-kerne!l corn
71 can (about 1 pound) rea kidney beans
71 envelope instant beef broth
OR: 1 beef-flavor bouillon cube
Cowboy Beef
Chili Dumplings (recipe follows)
Chunky short ribs bake in a zippy tomato-rich
sauce. Gravy goes along as a bonus topper 1 Trim any fat from beef; cut beef into 1-inch
Bake at 350° for 1% hours, then at 400° for cubes. Shake with flour, salt, chili powder’
30 minutes. Makes 4 servings cumin, and pepper in a paper bag to coat well.
2 Melt enough fat trimmings in a kettle or Dutch
4 pounds beef short ribs oven to make 2 tablespoons drippings. Add beef
Instant unseasoned meat tenderizer cubes, part at a time, and brown; stir in onion;
2 teaspoons chili powder sauté, stirring several times, until slightly soft.
Whole cloves 3 Drain liquids from corn and beans into a
1 large onion, peeled and sliced 4-cup measure; add water, if needed, to make
71 can (about 1 pound) stewed tomatoes 3 cups; stir into beef mixture with beef broth
1 teaspoon salt or the bouillon cube; cover. Heat to boiling.
Ya Cup orange marmalade 4 Simmer 2 hours, or until beef is tender. Stir
% cup vegetable oil in corn and beans; heat to boiling again.
2 tablespoons flour 5 While vegetables heat, make Chili Dump-
Ya cup cold water lings.* Drop batter by tablespoonfuls on top of
boiling stew to make 12 mounds. Cook, un-
1 Trim any excess fat from short ribs. Moisten covered, 10 minutes; cover. Cook 10 minutes
meat and sprinkle with tenderizer, following longer, or until dumplings are fluffy-light.
label directions; sprinkle with chili powder. Stud CHILI DUMPLINGS—Heat 1 tablespoon butter or
each piece with 2 or 3 whole cloves.
2 Place meat in a single layer in a large shallow
margarine with 1 teaspoon chili powder until
bubbly in a small saucepan. Measure 2 cups
65
baking dish; top with onion slices. biscuit mix into a large bowl; add % cup milk
3 Press tomatoes through a sieve into a small and chili-butter mixture all at once; stir with a
bowl; stir in salt; spoon over meat mixture; fork just until evenly moist.
cover.
4 Bake in moderate oven (350°) 1% hours, or
until meat is almost tender. Remove from oven; Barbecue Sauce
place meat on a rack in a large shallow pan. The cook’s temperament makes a barbecue
Raise oven temperature to hot (400°). sauce what it is—hot, spicy, mild, according to
5 Strain liquid from pan into a small saucepan; occasion and mood. There is no hard and fast
measure out 2 tablespoonfuls and mix with rule, but there are a thousand and one barbecue
Orange marmalade and vegetable oil in a small sauces. Do your own adjusting.
bowl; brush over ribs. Makes about 3% cups
mustard, chili powder, salt, pepper, sugar, bay
leaves, oregano, onion and garlic in a large
saucepan. Bring to boiling; reduce heat; sim-
mer, covered, for 15 minutes. Remove bay leaf.
If the sauce is too thick, add a little water. For
a smoother sauce, whirl in electric blender.
Makes enough for 6 to 7 pounds of meat.
4 Pour liquid from roasting pan into a 2-cup 1 can (about 7 pound) chick peas
measure. Let stand several minutes until fat 1 can (12 or 16 ounces) whole-kernel corn
rises to top, then skim off. Add water to liquid, 2 cans (1 pound each) barbecue beans
if needed, to make 2 cups. Return to pan; heat Ye teaspoon leaf thyme, crumbled
to boiling. 6 slices bacon
5 Blend flour with a little water to a paste in Ye small green pepper, seeded and diced
a cup; stir into boiling liquid. Cook, stirring
constantly, until gravy thickens and boils 1 min- 1 Drain liquids from chick peas and corn into
ute. Carve chickens; serve with gravy. a medium-size bowl. Combine peas, corn,
beans,thyme, and '2 cup of the vegetable liquid
in a bowl; spoon into a shallow 6-cup baking
Chili Corn dish.
Makes 6 to 8 servings 2 Bake in hot oven (400°) 30 minutes; lay bacon
slices on top.
1 large onion, chopped (1 cup) 3 Bake 30 minutes longer, or until beans are
4 tablespoons (‘2 stick) butter or margarine bubbly hot and bacon is crisp. Sprinkle with
3 cans (12 or 16 ounces each) whole-kernel diced green pepper.
corn, drained
2 tablespoons chopped green chili peppers
(from a 4-ounce can)
71 teaspoon salt
1 can (1 pound) sliced carrots
Red Rice
Makes 6 to 8 servings
2 Sprinkle yeast into very warm water in a large cups sifted all-purpose flour
bowl. (Very warm water should feel comfortably teaspoons baking powder
warm when dropped on wrist.) Stir until yeast teaspoon salt
dissolves, then stir in butter mixture. egg
3 Beat in 4 cups of flour until smooth. Beat in tablespoons vegetable oil
enough remaining flour to make a soft dough. ~~cup
NM
SG water
4 Turn out onto a lightly floured pastry board; Shortening or vegetable oil for frying
knead until smooth and elastic, about 5 minutes,
using only as much flour as needed to keep 1 Sift flour, baking powder, and salt into a me-
dough from sticking. dium-size bowl.
5 Place in a greased large bowl; turn to coat 2 Beat egg in a small bowl; stir in vegetable
all over with shortening; cover with a clean oil and water. Pour over dry ingredients, stirring
towel. Let rise in a warm place, away from draft, with a fork until well-blended.
1% hours, or until double in bulk. 3 Turn out onto a lightly floured pastry cloth
6 Punch dough down; turn out onto board; or board; knead until smooth; divide dough in
Knead a few times; divide dough into 3 equal half. Roll out each to a 12-inch square, then
pieces. Shape each piece into a ball. Cover with cut into 16 three-inch squares.
a towel, let rest 10 minutes. 4 Melt enough shortening or pour in enough
7 On the pastry board, roll each ball into a vegetable oil to make a 2-inch depth in an elec-
9-inch circle. Fold each circle almost in half. tric deep-fat fryer or deep heavy saucepan; heat
Top circular edge should be about 1 inch from to 380°.
bottom circular edge. Place on greased cooky 5 Fry squares, 2 or 3 at atime and turning often,
sheet. With kitchen scissors, make about 6 3 to 4 minutes, or until puffed and golden. Lift
gashes in the dough, cutting from the circular out with a slotted spoon; drain on paper towel-
edge about % the way inward to the folded ing; keep warm.
edge. Spread the fingers of dough apart so they
will not touch each other while baking. Do the
same with the remaining 2 balls of dough. Let
rise again in warm place, away from draft, 1
hour, or until double in bulk.
8 Bake in moderate oven (350°) 50 minutes, THE WEST
or until breads are golden, and give a hollow
sound when tapped. Remove from cooky sheet
to wire racks; cool completely.
Herbed Spitted Chicken
Fresh herbs are a feature of California cooking.
Fry Bread Makes 4 servings
Sometimes called sopaipillas. As they cook, they
puff blistery golden. Serve them hot as the bread 3 tablespoons minced fresh rosemary
of the meal OR: 2 tablespoons leaf rosemary, crumbled
Makes 32 pieces 3 tablespoons minced fresh tarragon
can (8 ounces) tomato sauce 2 Stirin tomatoes, tomato sauce, basil, bay leaf,
teaspoon leaf basil, crumbled salt and pepper; heat to boiling; reduce heat;
bay leaf cover; simmer 2 hours. Discard bay leaf.
teaspoon salt 3 While sauce simmers, remove the skin from i
Y% teaspoon pepper the halibut; cut into serving-size pieces. Using
1 pound fresh or frozen halibut steak a stiff brush, thoroughly scrub the mussels,
1 dozen mussels or 1 dozen clams in shell cutting off their ‘‘beards,’’ or the clams, under
(see note) running water to remove any residue of mud
1% cups dry white wine and sand.
1 package (8 ounces) frozen, shelled, de- 4 Stir wine into sauce in kettle. Add halibut,
veined shrimp shrimp and scallops. Simmer, covered, 10 min-
Ye pound fresh or frozen scallops utes longer.
2 tablespoons minced parsley 5 Place mussels or clams in a layer on top of
fish in kettle; cover; steam 5 to 10 minutes, or
1 Sauté onion, green pepper, celery, carrot and until the shells are fully opened and fish flakes
garlic in olive oil until soft in a kettle or Dutch easily. (Discard any unopened mussels or
oven. clams.)
AMERICAN CLASSICS
6 Ladle into soup plates or bowls. Sprinkle with 2 Wash shrimp. Thread 3 shrimp lengthwise,
parsley. Serve with sourdough bread, or crusty through the center, heads doubled up against
French or Italian bread. the tails, on each skewer. Thread a cherry to-
Note: 1 can (10 ounces) clams in shell may mato or yellow pickled pepper at end of each
be substituted for fresh clams. skewer. Place on a platter and brush with sauce
on all sides. Refrigerate for 1 hour.
3 Grill over medium coals for 6 to 10 minutes,
turning once and brushing frequently with the
sauce, until nicely glazed. Serve piping hot.
A fine entrée from the hibachi.
Makes 4 servings
Western Salad Bowl 2 large ripe tomatoes, peeled and cut into
Makes 6 servings bite-size wedges
1 onion, thinly sliced
2 garlic cloves, minced
Ye medium-size head iceberg lettuce, shredded
(about 4 cups) 2 tablespoons minced chives
1 tablespoon chopped fresh basil or, 2 tea-
1 small red apple, halved, cored, and sliced
thin spoons leaf basil, crumbled
12 large pitted green olives
Ye small Bermuda onion, peeled and sliced thin
12 large pitted ripe olives
Ye cup thinly sliced celery
71 teaspoon prepared hot mustard
Ye cup bottled sweet-garlic French dressing
2 tablespoons red wine vinegar
6 tablespoons olive oil
1 Combine lettuce, apple, onion, and celery in
a large salad bowl.
Salt
Freshly ground pepper
2 Drizzle dressing over top; toss lightly to mix.
6 large red radishes, thinly sliced
1 Trim lettuce; wash; drain. Wash watercress; 1 medium-size head iceberg lettuce, shredded
snip sprigs apart, discarding heavy stems. Wrap (6 cups)
lettuce and watercress in towels to absorb 1 seedless grapefruit, pared and sectioned
moisture. Chill several hours till crisp. 2 seedless oranges, pared and sectioned
2 Halve avocado, peel, pit, and dice. Combine OR: 1 can (1 pound) orange and grapefruit
with lemon juice, water, oil, salt, and sugar in sections
an electric-blender container; cover. Whirl until Y medium-size Bermuda onion, diced (1%.2
smooth. (If you do not have a blender, mash cups)
avocado in a bowl, with a fork, then add other Ye cup buttermilk
ingredients; beat until smooth.) Chill. 1 tablespoon lemon juice
3 Line a large salad bowl with lettuce leaves; 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
break remainder into bite-size pieces in bowl. 1 tablespoon sugar
Add watercress. Ye teaspoon salt
4 Tuck orange sections and kumquat slices
among leaves; sprinkle pecans over all. Pass 1 Place lettuce in a large salad bowl; arrange
avocado dressing separately. fruit sections in a circle on top; spoon onion
in center. (If using canned fruit sections, drain
first, saving syrup for fruit punch.)
North Beach Tossed Salad
Makes 6 servings
More of the West Coast's handsome harvest of fruits
7 medium-size head Boston lettuce and vegetables, served up as fresh, ‘“‘unfussed-over”’
1 medium-size head romaine lettuce salads—the favorites from Seattle to San Diego.
AMERICAN CLASSICS
Monterey Crépes, thin pancakes filled with sliced strawberries and peaches, are a fitting tinish for a fine meal.
2 Pare the thin bright yellow rind from the lemon the cake layers. Combine sugar and ginger in
with a vegetable parer. Add with cinnamon, a cup; sprinkle over oranges. Top with remain-
tapioca and sugar to the fruits. ing layer.
3 Simmer, covered, for about 10 minutes, or 4 Arrange remaining orange sections on top.
until almost tender. Fruits should not be mushy. Spoon whipped cream over.
Taste the soup; if desired, stir in 1 tablespoon
lemon juice or more for a stronger lemon flavor.
Remove cinnamon stick and lemon peel. Cool. Monterey Crépes
4 Serve in glass serving dish or individual bowls The West takes advantage of its bountiful fruits
with a garnish of sour cream and orange rind. for these showy treats.
Makes 4 servings
lemon juice, the % cup sugar, and cinnamon; the cooled creme de menthe syrup into the
let stand while making crépes. cream. Spread evenly over firm ice cream in
2 Beat eggs slightly ina medium-size bowl; beat pie shell. Freeze until firm. Top with remaining
in vegetable oil and milk. Add flour, the 1 table- ice cream. Freeze until firm. Pie may be wrapped
spoon sugar, salt, and mace; beat 3 minutes in foil or plastic wrap, and kept frozen for a week
longer. (Batter will be thin.) before the buffet.
3 Heat a 7-inch frying pan slowly; test temper- 6 Beat egg whites with cream of tartar until
ature by sprinkling in a few drops of water; when foamy-white and double in volume in a me-
drops bounce about, temperature is right. dium-size bowl. Beat in the remaining 6 table-
Grease lightly with butter or margarine. Measure spoons sugar, 1 tablespoon at a time, until
batter, % cup at a time, into pan, tilting pan meringue stands in firm peaks. Pile meringue
to cover bottom completely. onto filling, sealing firmly to crust edge and
4 Bake 1 to 2 minutes, or until top appears dry swirling into peaks. Freeze overnight.
and underside is golden; turn. Bake 1 to 2 min- 7 Just before serving, brown meringue until
utes longer, or until bottom browns. Repeat with lightly golden in very hot oven (450°) for 4
remaining batter, lightly buttering pan before minutes. Drizzle with remaining creme de
each baking, to make 8 crépes. menthe syrup; serve at once.
5 As each crépe is baked, spoon about 4 table-
spoons of the fruit mixture on top, setting aside
3 or 4 peach slices for garnish, if you wish. Roll
up crépes, jelly-roll fashion. Place in a shallow Grape Harvest Pie
serving dish. When ready to serve, spoon sour Juicy fruit, fragrant spice, and nippy lemon
cream in a ribbon over crépes. Garnish with blend pleasingly in this fall dessert.
mint sprigs, if you wish. Serve warm. Bake at 400° for 50 minutes. Makes 1 nine-inch
pie
Good beginners, the appetizers and hors or cold, light or filling, plain or fancy, should
d oeuvres included here. Good party starters. look freshly made, never fussed over or /eft over.
Some are a snap to make, others frankly in- Appetizer trays should be replenished and tidied
tricate (but well worth the time and trouble). often, wilting parsley sprigs replaced with
Any rules for serving? A few. Light appetizers crinkly new ruffs, fading radish roses with crisp
should precede the hearty dinner, heavier ones red ones.
the not-so-filling meal (these are also the most Very simply, appetizers and hors d “oeuvres
appropriate for cocktail parties). All appetizers should look—and be—‘‘good enough to eat.”’
and hors d ‘oeuvres should be sharp or tart to
hone the appetite.
Dips are for dipping, not dripping, so they
should be fairly thick (the same goes for
spreads). Canapés (mini open-face sandwiches) DIPS, DUNKS AND
and hors d ‘oeuvres (micro finger foods) should SPREADS 15)
be bite-size or at least small enough to down
in two bites because guests will be juggling
drinks and cigarettes as well as nibbling.
Oahu Dip-And-Chip Tray
Cold appetizers, generally speaking, are wel-
Shape the cheese spread into a ‘‘mountain”’ and
come in summer (also before luncheon), hot
frame with raw nibbles and corn dippers or
appetizers in winter. A// appetizers, whether hot
favorite chips.
Makes 16 servings
RS
_———.
1 large tomato, peeled, chopped and drained
\
ue
be
1 Halve avocado, peel, pit and mash in a me-
dium-size bowl. Blend in remaining ingredients,
cover and chill. (Dip will stay bright green sev-
eral hours.)
2 When ready to serve, spoon into small bowls
and set out plenty of crisp corn sticks.
Garlic Cheese Dip
Makes 2 cups
1 Blend cottage cheese, cream cheese, dip mix 2 tablespoons chopped parsley
or horseradish, and Worcestershire sauce in a Y% teaspoon salt
medium-size bowl; stir in clams. Chill. Y% teaspoon paprika
2 When ready to serve, beat in cream to thin % teaspoon Worcestershire sauce
mixture enough for dipping; spoon into small
bowls; sprinkle with paprika. Serve with crisp 1 Soften gelatin in water in a small saucepan;
potato chips, if you wish. heat over low heat, stirring constantly, until
gelatin dissolves; remove from heat. Stir in
cream.
Kauai Crab Spread 2 Blend cream cheesé with blue cheese in a
Makes about 2’ cups medium-size bowl; stir in parsley, salt, paprika,
and Worcestershire sauce; gradually blend in
8 ounces (half a 1-pound package) frozen crab gelatin-cream mixture. Pour into a 2-cup deep
meat, thawed and drained mold. Chill several hours, or until firm.
71 cup dairy sour cream 3 When ready to serve, run a sharp-tip, thin-
2 teaspoons curry powder blade knife around top of mold to loosen, then
Y% teaspoon onion salt dip mold very quickly in and out of a pan of
Y% teaspoon garlic powder hot water. Invert onto serving tray. Garnish with
y, Cup minced chutney a whole strawberry, if you wish.
Y¥y, cup flaked coconut
36
Y% Cup dairy sour cream in a pan of ice and water to speed setting; chill
% clove garlic, crushed just until sticky-firm.
7 teaspoon grated onion 10 While layer chills, halve hard-cooked egg
Y% teaspoon liquid red pepper seasoning lengthwise, cutting just through white. Slice yolk
carefully; cut white into 8 or 10 tiny flower
Beat all ingredients with a fork or whirl in an shapes with a truffle cutter. Arrange two of the
electric blender until creamy-smooth. Use as a egg-yolk slices and egg-white cutouts in a pretty
spread for rye rounds or crackers. pattern on sticky-firm aspic in pan; carefully
pour in another % cup aspic; let set until
sticky-firm.
11 Place paté loaf over aspic layer in pan; pour
in enough of the remaining aspic to fill pan to
rim. Remove from ice and water; chill in refrig-
erator at least 4 hours, or until aspic is firm.
Pour remaining aspic into a pan, 8x8x2; chill.
Paté Continental 12 Just before serving, run a sharp-tip thin-
It’s fussy to fix, but making ahead is a must blade knife around top of load, then dip pan
to allow for baking loaf, chilling, and coating very quickly in and out of hot water. Cover pan
with sparkly gelatin. with a chilled serving plate; turn upside down;
Bake at 350° for 1% hours. Makes 8 servings gently lift off pan.
13 Cut remaining aspic layer into tiny cubes;
1 pound beef liver spoon around paté loaf. Garnish with radish
Y% pound chicken livers flowers and snips of radish leaves, if you wish,
1 medium-size onion, chopped (% cup) and serve with melba rounds or crackers. To
2 tablespoons butter or margarine make radish flowers, trim large radishes. Hold-
Y’%s cup water ing each, tip end up, cut lengthwise into 10 or
1 envelope instant chicken broth or 1 chick- 12 sections, cutting not quite to stem. Place in
en-bouillon cube a bowl of ice and water until ‘‘petals’’ open.
2 eggs, beaten Beer Aspic—Soften 1 envelope unflavored
Y% teaspoon ground allspice gelatin in % cup cold water in a small saucepan;
Y’%s teaspoon leaf thyme, crumbled heat, stirring constantly, just until gelatin dis-
5 slices bacon solves; remove from heat. Stir in 1 can con-
Beef Aspic (recipe follows) densed beef consommé and 2 tablespoons
~ hard-cooked egg, shelled lemon juice. Cool.
cooled gelatin mixture in saucepan; beat in liver foams up and turns golden. Pour over corn and
spread, walnuts, relish, salt, and pepper until toss.
well-blended. 4 Parmesan Butter—Stir 1 tablespoon grated
3 Pour over sticky-firm gelatin layer in bowl; Parmesan cheese into % cup melted butter or
chill several hours, or overnight, until firm. margarine, pour over corn, and toss.
4 When ready to serve, loosen paté around 5 Curry Butter—Stir 1 teaspoon curry powder
edge with a knife; turn out onto a serving plate. into % cup melted butter or margarine, pour
Garnish top with sliced pimiento-stuffed olives, over corn, and toss.
if you wish. Surround mold with crisp crackers. 6 Cinnamon Butter—Stir 1 tablespoon cinna-
Note: To toast walnuts, simmer in boiling mon-sugar into % cup melted butter or marga-
water to cover in a small saucepan 3 minutes; rine, pour over corn, and toss.
drain. Spread in a single layer in a shallow 7 Barbecue Butter—Stir 1 teaspoon bottled
baking pan. Heat in moderate oven (350°) 15 barbecue sauce into % cup melted butter or
minutes. margarine, pour over corn and toss.
8 Paprika Butter—Stir % teaspoon seasoned
salt and 4 teaspoon paprika into % cup melted
butter or margarine, then pour over corn and
toss.
9 Garlic Butter—Stir % teaspoon garlic salt
into % cup melted butter or margarine, pour
NIBBLES over corn and toss.
10 Onion Butter—Stir % teaspoon onion salt
Popcorn Nibbles into % cup melted butter or margarine, pour
Pop corn the skillet way. Heap a big bowl with over corn and toss.
snowy kernels, toss in one of these sea- 11 Chili Butter—Stir 1 teaspoon chili powder
soners—and munch away! and % teaspoon garlic salt into % cup melted
Makes 8 generous cupfuls. butter or margarine, add a few drops liquid red
pepper seasoning, if you wish, pour over corn
and toss.
1 Measure 2 to 3 tablespoons vegetable oil and
Y Cup popping corn into a large heavy skillet
with tight-fitting cover.
2 Cover; heat slowly. When you hear the first
pop, start shaking skillet gently and continue
until popping stops.
CANAPES AND
Salt Dress-Ups HORS D OEUVRES
Popcorn worth its salt takes to all of the flavored
varieties as well as regular table salt. Another
twist: Twirl table salt in an electric blender until Scandinavian Canapés
it’s powdery fine, then sprinkle over corn. It Virtually everything Scandinavians put their
sticks to the corn better, coats it more evenly. hands to is artistic, so it’s not surprising that
their canapés are mini masterpieces. To make
those pictured here, butter slices of day-old
Buttery Boosters bread and then cut them into rounds with a
Treat freshly popped corn the same as salad small cooky cutter or shot glass. Assemble the
greens and coat—not drown—in butter. Each canapés using the ingredients listed in the pho-
tograph or create your own works of art, draw-
09
of these seasoners makes enough for 8 cups
popped corn. ing upon your supermarket’s vast array of cold
cuts, savory spreads, mixes and deli-type
1 Lemon Butter—Stir 1 tablespoon lemon juice salads. It’s that easy.
into % cup melted butter or margarine, pour
Over corn, and toss.
2 Dill Butter—Drizzle %4 cup melted butter or Party Canapés
margarine over corn, sprinkle with 2 teaspoons Fix these fancies ahead and freeze, ready for
dill weed, and toss. a party or drop-in guests.
3 Sesame Brown Butter—Melt % cup butter Makes 2 dozen
or margarine with 1 tablespoon sesame seeds
over medium heat in a small frying pan. Con- 4 tablespoons soft margarine
tinue heating, shaking pan often, just until butter 1 package (3 or 4 ounces) cream cheese
_. Parsley
Swedish caviar
anchovy ~
hardboiled egg
‘salted butter
Mou
? F
a
parsley .
sweet onions
- Swedish salami
salted butter
dill
capers _
cream cheese.
Nova Scotia salmon
salted butter
dill
mayonnaise
‘tiny shrimp
salted butter
-
mayonnaise
chopped parsley
sweet relish
smoked ham
salted butter
“=
- chopped parsley
tomato
pickled cucumber
Danish liver paté
salted butter
decorative
toothpick
ia
al
-
Y% teaspoon Worcestershire sauce Tips for the hostess: Radish and parsley topping
2 hard-cooked eggs, shelled will stay fresh and crisp for about 2 hours. For
3 slices white bread serving 100, make 3 times the recipe.
3 slices whole wheat bread
Radish Crisps
Pungent parsley and nippy-crisp radish slices
top circles of buttered bread.
Makes 4 dozen
1 package (3 or 4 ounces) cream cheese, 1 Cut eggs crosswise into thin slices; remove
softened yolks and press through a sieve into a small
Y% teaspoon Worcestershire sauce bowl.
Y% teaspoon lemon juice 2 Set aside 16 of the prettiest white ‘‘rings”’ for
1 tablespoon finely chopped pistachio nuts Step 3, then chop remaining and add to sieved
24 one-inch-long pieces of celery egg yolk. Stir in 4 tablespoons of the mayon-
naise or salad dressing, relish, salt, mustard,
1 Blend cream cheese. Worcestershire sauce, and liquid red pepper seasoning.
and lemon juice until smooth in a small bowl; 3 Spread remaining 2 tablespoons mayonnaise
stir in pistachio nuts. or salad dressing on toast rounds; place an
2 Fill hollows of each piece of celery; garnish egg-white ring on each; spoon yolk mixture on
with pistachio nuts, if you wish. top. Garnish with parsley. Chill until serving
time.
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a Spicy Stuffed Eggs
No one seems to tire of these favorites—and
they always add such a pretty touch.
Makes 6 servings
Button Mushroom Cups
7 hard-cooked eggs, shelled
A real delicacy! Mushroom caps are sautéed
2 tablespoons mayonnaise or salad dressing
first, then heaped with pateé filling.
1 teaspoon prepared mustard
Makes 1 dozen
Salt and pepper
12 capers
12 medium-size fresh mushrooms (about %
pound)
1 Halve 6 of the eggs lengthwise; scoop out
1 tablespoon vegetable oil
yolks. Press yolks and remaining whole egg
2 teaspoons grated onion
through a sieve into a small bowl.
Y% cup liver paté (from a 4%-ounce can)
2 Stir in mayonnaise or salad dressing and
2 tablespoons chopped parsley
mustard; season with salt and pepper.
3 cherry tomatoes, quartered lengthwise
3 Pile back into whites; garnish each with a
caper. Chill.
1 Wipe mushrooms well with a damp cloth.
Remove stems and chop. Set aside for making
filling in Step 3. Cheese Twists
2 Sauté mushroom caps in vegetable oil in a Sharp Cheddar gives these golden pastrylike
medium-size frying pan 2 minutes, or just until sticks a mellow tang.
heated through; place on a plate. Bake at 425° for 10 minutes. Makes 4 dozen
3 Sauté chopped stems with grated onion just
until soft in same pan; place in a small bowl; 1 cup sifted all-purpose flour
stir in liver paté and parsley. 1% teaspoons baking powder
92 4 Pile into mushroom caps. Garnish each with
a quartered cherry tomato. Chill until serving
Y%
2
teaspoon salt
tablespoons butter or margarine
time. Y% cup grated sharp Cheddar cheese
¥% cup cold water
Deviled Egg Rounds 1 Sift flour, baking powder, and salt into a me-
Popular deviled eggs go appetizer fancy! Toast dium-size bowl; cut in butter or margarine and
base is the packaged kind. cheese with a pastry blender until mixture is
Makes 16 rounds crumbly. Sprinkle water over; mix lightly with
a fork just until mixture holds together and
4 eggs, hard-cooked and shelled leaves side of bowl clean.
6 tablespoons mayonnaise or salad dressing 2 Roll out to a rectangle, 12x10, on a lightly
2 tablespoons sweet-pickle relish floured pastry cloth or board. Divide in half
Y% teaspoon salt lengthwise, then cut each half crosswise into
CANAPES AND HORS D’OEUVRES
Ye-inch-wide strips. Lift strips, one at a time, and 1% cups sifted all-purpose flour
carefully twist. Place, 1 inch apart, on un- 1 teaspoon garlic salt
greased cooky sheets. Y% cup (1 stick) butter or margarine
3 Bake in hot oven (425°) 10 minutes, or until Y%y cup dairy sour cream
lightly golden. Remove carefully and cool on Sesame seeds
wire racks.
1 Sift flour and garlic salt into a medium-size
bowl; cut in butter or margarine with a pastry
Swiss Crisps blender until mixture is crumbly.
One bite of these hot crusty little cheese cubes 2 Stir in sour cream lightly with a fork just until
just coaxes you into having another. pastry holds together and leaves side of bowl
Makes about 1 dozen clean; wrap in wax paper or transparent wrap.
Chill at least 4 hours or overnight.
1 egg 3 Roll out pastry, % inch thick, on a lightly
% cup fine dry bread crumbs floured pastry cloth or board; cut into rounds
Y% pound Swiss cheese, cut into 1-inch cubes or fancy shapes with a floured 1'%-inch cutter.
Shortening or vegetable oil for frying Place on ungreased cooky sheets. Brush cut-
outs with water; sprinkle with sesame seeds.
1 Beat egg with 1 tablespoon of the bread 4 Bake in hot oven (400°) 15 minutes, or until
‘crumbs in a small bowl. Place remaining bread puffed and golden. Remove from cooky sheets
crumbs in a pie plate. to wire racks; cool.
2 Dip cheese cubes.into egg mixture, then into Note: Puffs may be made a day or two ahead
bread crumbs to coat well. and stored in a tightly covered container so
3 Melt enough shortening or pour in vegetable they'll stay crisp. Serve cold, or reheat just
oil to make a 3-inch depth in an electric deep-fat before serving time.
fryer or large saucepan; heat to 380°.
4 Fry cheese cubes, a few at a time, 1 minute,
or until crisp and golden. Lift out with a slotted Midget Tacos
spoon; drain well on paper toweling. Keep warm Makes 18 servings
until all are cooked.
1 small firm ripe avocado
7 small tomato
Sesame Puffs 1 small onion, chopped ( % cup)
Crisp nibbles bake in flaky layers much like puff 1 small clove of garlic, minced
pastry. 2 teaspoons lemon juice
Bake at 400° for 15 minutes. Makes 4 dozen Y% teaspoon liquid red pepper seasoning
93
1 teaspoon salt
Y% teaspoon chili powder
9 tortillas (from an 11-ounce can)
Vegetable oil or shortening for frying
1% cups shredded iceberg lettuce
1 hard-cooked egg yolk, sieved
Pizza Pickups
Bake at 400° for 5 minutes. Makes 24 appetizers
24 sesame wafers
1 package (4 ounces) sliced prosciutto, cut
in 24 pieces
4 small tomatoes, each cut in 6 thin slices
Y% teaspoon garlic salt
Grated Parmesan cheese
4 slices provolone cheese
12 pimiento-stuffed olives, halved
Rumaki
Makes two dozen
As welcome at a cocktail party as at a picnic—Finger Drumsticks, these fried simply without a soy glaze.
re ig ON. S
APPETIZERS AND HORS D’OEUVRES
1 package (8 ounces) cream cheese 1 Drain water chestnuts; cut each inio about-
1 can (8 ounces) minced clams Y-inch-thick rounds with a sharp knife. Drain
1 tablespoon bottled onion juice shrimps; place in a small bowl.
Y% teaspoon liquid red pepper seasoning 2 Blend mayonnaise or salad dressing, parsley,
4 dozen buttery crackers and lemon juice in a 1-cup measure. Place a
Paprika dab on each water-chestnut slice; stand a
shrimp on top.
1 Soften cheese in a medium-size bowl. Drain Hostess tip: Have plenty of these nibbles ready
clams very well; add to cheese with onion juice in the refrigerator, for one just coaxes you into
and red pepper seasoning. Mix well to blend. having another. If making more than one recipe,
(If making ahead, store, covered, in refrig- count on about 90 perfect shrimps from a 3-
erator.) ounce jar.
2 Just before serving, spread clam mixture on
crackers, about 1 teaspoonful on each. Sprinkle
lightly with paprika; place on large cooky Butterfly Shrimps
sheets. A special favorite with men, especially when
3 Bake in hot oven (400°) for 5 minutes, or just served with a spicy dip.
until heated through but not browned. Garnish Makes about 2 dozen
with sliced black olives and watercress leaves,
if you wish. 1 pound fresh or frozen large raw shrimps
Water
1 slice of lemon
Petites Coquilles St.-Jacques ~ tablespoon packaged shrimp spice
Makes 18 servings Bottled cocktail sauce or tartare sauce
Y% pound fresh sea scallops 1 Wash shrimps in colander under running cold
OR: % pound frozen sea scallops, thawed water. (If frozen, they will separate easily and
2 tablespoons milk start to thaw.)
3 tablespoons flour 2 Holding each shrimp rounded-shell-side-
4 tablespoons ( % stick) butter or margarine down, break off feelers, then run your thumb
.
under shell, bending shell back along side and 2 Roll out, half at a time, % inch thick, on a
easing shrimp out. lightly floured pastry cloth or board. Cut into
3 Make a shallow cut down curve of back with rounds with a 2%-inch cutter; fit each into a
a sharp-point knife; lift out black line, or sand tiny muffin-pan cup, pressing firmly against bot-
vein, with knife tip. tom and side. Reroll trimmings to make 36 shells
4 Drop shrimps into an about-1-inch depth of in all. Prick shells well with a fork.
simmering water seasoned with lemon and 3 Bake in hot oven (400°) 15 minutes, or until
shrimp spice in a large frying pan; cook about golden. Remove carefully from pans; cool com-
5 minutes for fresh shrimps, 10 minutes for pletely on wire racks.
frozen, or just until tender. 4 Set aside 36 shrimps for garnish; place re-
5 Remove from water with a slotted spoon; mainder in pastry shells. Set shells in a large
place in a single layer in a shallow dish; cover shallow pan.
and chill. 5 Melt butter or margarine in a small saucepan;
6 Serve with a dip of bottled cocktail sauce or stir in flour, salt, pepper, and nutmeg. Cook,
tartare sauce. stirring constantly, until bubbly. Stir in cream;
continue cooking and stirring until sauce
thickens and boils 1 minute.
Shrimp Newburg Tartlets 6 Beat egg yolk in a small bowl; beat in about
Bake shells at 400° for 15 minutes, then at 300° half of the hot sauce, then stir back into remain-
for 15 minutes. Makes 18 servings ing sauce in pan. Cook, stirring constantly, 1
minute; stir in sherry. Spoon over shrimps in
1 package piecrust mix shells.
4 jars (about 3 ounces each) cocktail shrimps, 7 Bake in slow oven (300°) 15 minutes, or until
hot. Garnish with saved shrimps. Serve hot.
99
drained
4 tablespoons (% stick) butter or margarine
1 tablespoon flour
Y% teaspoon salt Marinated Shrimp
y%, teaspoon pepper Makes 8 to 10 servings
Dash of ground nutmeg
1 cup light cream or table cream 2 pounds shrimp, cooked, shelled and de-
1 egg yolk veined
2 tablespoons dry sherry 1 cup mayonnaise or salad dressing
Y% cup Olive oil or vegetable oil
1 Prepare piecrust mix, following label direc- Y¥% cup chili sauce or catsup
tions, or make pastry from your favorite dou- 1 clove garlic, crushed
ble-crust recipe. 1 small onion, grated
APPETIZERS AND HORS D’OEUVRES
1 teaspoon celery seed fingers of one hand and pulling meat toward
1 tablespoon minced fresh dill you with the other.
OR: 1 teaspoon dillweed 3 Cut meat into %-inch-thick slices; sprinkle
with lemon juice. Cover; chill.
Combine all ingredients, cover and chill several 4 Serve with a dip of bottled cocktail sauce or
hours or overnight. To serve: mound in a large tartare sauce.
bowl and put out a small container of tooth-
picks.
Deviled Crab Croutons
Fix toast squares and crab salad ahead, ready
Mandarin Shrimp Sticks to put together just before serving.
If you make the curry dip ahead, reheat it slightly Makes 4 dozen
just before serving.
1 can (about 7 ounces) white crab meat
Makes 10 to 12 servings
1 tablespoon lemon juice
2 teaspoons curry powder 2 drops liquid red pepper seasoning
2 tablespoons butter or margarine Y% cup very finely diced celery
71 tablespoon flour 1 tablespoon chopped parsley
2 teaspoons instant minced onion Y%, cup mayonnaise or salad dressing
Y% teaspoon soy sauce
Y% teaspoon garlic salt
Y% teaspoon sugar 48 one-inch-square croutons
1 envelope instant chicken broth Seedless green grapes, cut lengthwise into
71 cup water
slivers
1 teaspoon lemon juice
1 Drain crab meat well; toss with lemon juice
71 pound shrimps, cooked and deveined
and liquid red pepper seasoning in a small bowl.
1 can(11 ounces) mandarin-orange segments,
Chill about 15 minutes, then drain well again.
drained
2 Stir in celery, parsley, mayonnaise or salad
dressing, and soy sauce. Spoon onto croutons;
1 Heat curry powder in butter or margarine in
garnish each with a sliver of grape.
a small saucepan 1 minute. Stir in flour, onion,
Hostess tip: To make croutons, trim crusts from
garlic salt, sugar, and chicken broth; cook, stir-
slices of white bread; cut each slice into about-
ring constantly, until bubbly. Stir in water; con-
1-inch squares. Place in a single layer on a
tinue cooking and stirring until sauce thickens
cooky sheet. Toast in moderate oven (350°) 15
and boils 1 minute; remove from heat. Stir in
minutes, or until crisp. Cool, then store in a
lemon juice; spoon into a small bowl.
tightly covered container until ready to use.
2 Thread each shrimp and a mandarin-orange
Crab salad recipe makes about 1 cup, so chill
segment onto a wooden pick; serve with warm
any left over for sandwich filling.
Curry sauce.
tier
or just until shrimps are tender; remove from
heat but keep hot.
2 While shrimps cook, wash fresh scallops
under running cold water; drain. (Or partly thaw
2D
frozen scallops, following label directions.) Cut
any large scallops in bite-size pieces.
3 Melt saved 2 tablespoons butter or margarine
in second medium-size frying pan; add scallops.
Cook slowly, stirring often, 5 to 8 minutes, or Parsley Scallops
until tender; keep hot. Bottled salad dressing is their peppy seasoner.
. 4 Heat codfish balls, following label directions; Makes about 2 dozen
keep hot.
5 Heat hollandaise sauce just until piping-hot Y% pound fresh or frozen sea scallops
in top of double boiler over simmering water. 1 slice of onion
(Don’t let water boil.) Heat cocktail sauce to 1 slice of lemon
boiling in small saucepan. Y% teaspoon salt
6 When ready to serve, pile shrimps, scallops, 2 cups water
and codfish balls in separate mounds in chafing 1 tablespoon bottled Italian salad dressing
dish; sprinkle parsley over shrimps and paprika ¥% cup chopped parsley
over scallops. Spoon hollandaise and cocktail 1 lime, halved and sliced thin
sauces into separate small bowls. Remember
to set out cocktail picks for spearing and dunk- 1 Wash fresh scallops under running cold water
ing. ‘ or partly thaw frozen ones; cut into quarters.
2 Combine onion and lemon slices, salt, and
water in a medium-size saucepan; heat to boil-
Lobster Baskets ing; add scallops; cover. Remove from heat; let
Hollowed-out bread cubes hold mellow sea- stand 5 minutes, then drain.
food salad. 3 Place scallops in a small bowl; drizzle Italian
Bake baskets at 350° for 12 minutes. Makes 24 dressing over; toss to mix. Cover; chill.
servings of 2 each 4 When ready to serve, dip scallops into parsley
to coat; place each on a wooden pick and stick
1 loaf (1 pound) unsliced firm white bread into a half slice of lime.
4 tablespoons (\% stick) butter or margarine,
melted
1 can (5 ounces) lobster meat Tomato-Salmon Thimbles
71 pimiento Makes 24 servings
3 tablespoons mayonnaise or salad dressing
2 teaspoons lemon juice 1can (8 ounces) salmon
Y%Cup mayonnaise or salad dressing
1 Trim end crusts from bread; cut loaf cross- 1tablespoon chili sauce
wise into 6 one-inch-thick slices. Trim slices to 2 teaspoons grated onion
3-inch squares, then cut each into 9 small 2 teaspoons lemon juice
squares. With a sharp-tip knife, hollow out Y%teaspoon dillweed
squares to make tiny baskets. Brush with melted y teaspoon Worcestershire sauce
butter or margarine; place on a cooky sheet. Y%teaspoon salt
2 Bake in moderate oven (350°) 12 minutes, Few drops liquid red pepper seasoning
or until golden; cool.
3 Drain lobster and pimiento; chop both fine.
2 containers cherry tomatoes, stemmed 101
Mix with mayonnaise or salad dressing and 1 Drain liquid from salmon; remove bones and
lemon juice in a small bowl. skin, then flake salmon into a medium-size bowl.
4 About an hour before serving, spoon into 2 Blend mayonnaise or salad dressing, chili
breadbaskets, using about 1 teaspoonful for sauce, onion, lemon juice, dillweed, Worces-
each. Garnish with cucumber wedges, if you tershire sauce, salt, and red pepper seasoning
wish. in a cup; fold into salmon.
3 Cut a thin slice from the blossom end of each
tomato; hollow out insides slightly with the %
teaspoon of a measuring-spoon set. Stuff each
with 1 teaspoonful of the salmon mixture. Stand
on a serving plate; chill.
4 Before serving, garnish each with parsley.
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PARTY PUNCHES
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APPETIZER DRINKS COFFEE AND TEA GS
Tomato Cocktail COFFEE
Makes 6 servings
or as a coffee substitute. The label will tell into a basket which stands on a tall, hollow stem
you if chicory has been added. inside the pot; the water goes into the pot
Q. Is there any way to stretch coffee? proper and when it boils, bubbles up through
the stem onto the grounds, then drips back into
A. No, there isn’t, and you’ll only be disap-
the pot below. Percolator tops have glass
pointed if you try to be a miser. Using too
domes, the better to see the color of the coffee
little coffee only makes a watered-down
and the stage of doneness (when the coffee
brew. is deeply amber, it’s done).
Q. What is green coffee? Vacuum Coffeemaker: An hour-glass-shaped
A. Surprisingly enough, ‘‘green’’ refers to pot, often automatic. Water goes into the lower
unroasted coffee beans, not to their color. compartment, grounds into the top (linked to
Green beans range from bluish gray to gray the lower by a long spout). As the water boils,
to yellow. the upper compartment is fitted over the lower
with a twist, insuring a tight fit so that steam
Q. What is decaffeinated coffee? will force the water up through the spout onto
A. It is pure coffee from which nearly all of the the grounds. After the water has steeped in the
caffein (a mild stimulant) has been removed grounds 2-3 minutes, the heat is turned off and
before roasting. It comes in ground and the coffee filters down into the lower chamber.
instant forms.
Q. Should soap be used on a coffeepot? Coffee-Making Chart
A. Yes, indeed. As coffee brews, the oils coat (proportions apply to all grinds of coffee)
the inside of the pot and turn rancid if not Servings Coffee Water
cleaned off completely. It’s good practice 2 2 standard coffee measures* 1% cups*
to scrub, rinse, and dry the pot after each 4 4 standard coffee measures 3. cups
use. 6 6 standard coffee measures 4% cups
Tips for Making Perfect Coffee: 8 8 standard coffee measures 6 cups
10 10 standard coffee measures 7% Cups
The perfect cup of coffee is . . . sparklingly
20 Ye pound 1 gallon
clear . . . amber to medium brown in color 40 1 pound 2 gallons
... Of good bracing aroma... of fresh mellow 60 1% pounds 3 gallons
flavor with no stale or bitter taste. To make:
+ Keep coffeepot spotless; store unassembled * 1 standard coffee measure = 2 level measur-
so that air can circulate around component ing tablespoons; cups used are standard mea-
parts. suring cups.
- Use fresh, good quality coffee, suiting the About Making Coffee in Quantity: If you
grind to your particular coffeemaker, and use haven’t a quantity pot, you can make coffee for
freshly drawn, soft cold water. a crowd this way, using proportions in chart
+ Measure grounds and water precisely, using as a guide: tie grounds in a muslin bag large
the Coffee-Making Chart that follows as a guide. enough to hold twice the amount you're putting
- Brew coffee carefully, following directions into it, then immerse in a large kettle of boiling
provided by manufacturer of your coffeemaker. water, cover kettle, reduce heat and let grounds
NEVER DEE ie CGOEFEE SOI steep 10 to 12 minutes. Swish bag up and down
several times in water to extract maximum fla-
The Different Grinds of Coffee:
vor, then remove bag. For crystal clear coffee,
Regular Grind (the coarsest)—for percolators.
add an egg shell or two to the kettle.
Drip Grind (medium fine)—for drip pots and
vacuum coffeemakers.
Fine Grind (the finest)—for vacuum coffee-
Cappuccino
makers.
For an extra fancy touch, sprinkle with nutmeg
The Different Coffeemakers and How They or cinnamon and top with whipped cream,
Work: Makes 8 servings
Drip Pot: This is the old-fashioned triple-
decker pot; boiling water is poured into the 3 cups boiling water
upper compartment so that it trickles through 3 tablespoons instant espresso coffee
the basket of grounds beneath into the pot 3 cups scalding hot milk
below. Tip: For super-clear, fragrant coffee,
scald pot with boiling water and line grounds Pour boiling water over instant espresso coffee
basket with filter paper before adding grounds. and stir until dissolved. Stir in hot milk and serve
Percolator: Probably the most popular pot in mugs or tall, slim heat-proof glasses.
(many automatics are percolators). Grounds go To Serve Cold: Chill coffee mixture well, pour
COFFEE AND TEA
A coffee for every connoisseur no matter what his nationality—Italian, Irish, Austrian or American.
into tall slim glasses, top with sweetened 2 Beat cream until stiff in a small bowl; spoon
whipped cream, sprinkle with cinnamon-sugar into demitasses; pour hot coffee mixture into
and serve with cinnamon stick stirrers. each. Sprinkle with cinnamon. Serve hot.
@
Espresso Cr
After-dinner favorite goes Latin with chocolate Punch-bowl perennial flavored with coffee,
and cinnamon. served warm for a change.
Makes about 8 servings Makes 24 punch-cup servings
1 Combine water, chocolate, cinnamon stick, 1 Beat egg yolks slightly in a large saucepan;
and sugar in a medium-size saucepan.’ Heat stir in milk, cream, instant coffee, and % cup
slowly, stirring constantly, until chocolate melts; of the corn syrup. Heat slowly, stirring often,
Stir in coffee until dissolved. Discard cinnamon to scalding; remove from heat. Stir in brandy.
stick. 2 Heat remaining “% cup corn syrup with water
BEVERAGES
For an unconventional cup of cheer, Eggnog Brazilia which is spiked and served hot
BEVERAGES
Café Brulot, a bit of Creole pyrotechnics, is flamed just before serving, preferably in a darkened room.
\ COFFEE AND TEA
. &
Carioca Fizz
Flavor is slightly bitter with just a hint of coffee. Carioca Fizz
&
Makes 2 servings —s
)
Y% teaspoon instant coffee
% teaspoon sweetened chocolate-flavor drink
mix
% teaspoon sugar
Y% cup water measure; pour into two ice-cube trays; freeze
1 bottle (10 ounces) bitter-lemon carbonated until firm.
beverage 2 When ready to serve, dissolve choco-
4 orange slices late-flavor drink mix and cinnamon in milk in
4 maraschino cherries an 8-cup pitcher. Beat cream until stiff in a
medium-size bowl; stir into milk mixture.
1 Combine instant coffee, chocolate-flavor 3 Place three or four coffee cubes in each of
drink mix, sugar, and water in a cup; stir until 8 tall glasses or mugs; pour milk mixture over
sugar dissolves. top.
2 Pour over ice in 2 tall glasses; fill with bitter-
lemon beverage. Garnish each with orange ®
slices and maraschino cherries threaded onto
kebab sticks, as pictured. Brazilian Float
Go-steady flavors—chocolate and coffee—star
in this rich creamy beverage.
Frosted Mocha
Makes 4 servings Il
Freeze the coffee cubes ahead, and this tall 2 squares unsweetened chocolate
creamy cooler goes together fast. 2 cups milk
Makes 8 servings Ye cup sugar
2 cups freshly brewed double-strength coffee
8 tablespoons instant coffee 1 pint coffee ice cream
3 cups water
1 cup sweetened chocolate-flavor drink mix 1 Combine chocolate, milk, and.sugar in a me-
Y% teaspoon ground cinnamon dium-size saucepan; heat slowly until chocolate
4 cups milk melts; stir in coffee. Beat vigorously with a rotary
1 cup cream for whipping beater until foamy; chill.
2 Pour into 4 tall glasses; float a scoop of ice
1 Dissolve instant coffee in water in a 4-cup cream on each. Garnish with chocolate curls,
BEVERAGES
if you wish. (To make, shave thin strips from add % pound loose tea; stir, cover, let steep
a square of unsweetened chocolate with a veg- 5 minutes, then strain into a teapot.
etable parer or knife.)
About Making Iced Tea in Quantity: The prin-
_7
== ciple is the same as for making hot tea in quan-
qi—s tity, that is, you prepare a concentrate, then
ai Seer
TEA linea
ily water it down. To Make Tea Concentrate
Ay
(enough for 20 servings): Pour 1 quart boiling
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cea
we
Rye water over % cup loose tea, stir, cover and let
Tips on Buying: steep 6 minutes. Strain concentrate into 3
Perfect tea, like perfect coffee, is a blend of quarts cold water. Tea is now the proper
20 to 30 different varieties. Although all teas strength to serve.
come from the same plant, soil, climate and Tip: Whenever iced tea clouds (refrigeration
manufacturing processes account for the flavor makes it go murky), clear by adding a little
and color differences we know. Basically, all boiling water. The best preventive is simply to
teas fall into three classes: black, green and keep tea at room temperature and to pour into
oolong. Most familiar of all is black tea—a rich, ice-filled glasses.
fermented blend, usually of orange pekoe and
pekoe to brew for either hot or iced tea. Green
tea has a much lighter color and more delicate Apricot-Orange Tea
flavor and is best served hot. Oolong—neither Fruit juices and spice enliven hot tea in a pair
black nor green—is best described as halfway of cold-weather warmers.
between the two and makes a distinctive, sweet, Makes 6 servings
amber brew.
When you shop for tea, take time to look over 2% cups apricot nectar
the items your supermarket offers. You'll find 1 cup orange juice
loose teas in four, six and eight-ounce cartons 71 cup water
or tins; tea bags in regular and king size; instant 1 tablespoon sugar
tea in glass jars, and specialty products flavored 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
or scented with mint, orange peel or spices. 4 lemon slices
Iced-tea mixes, presweetened or artificially 2 whole cloves
sweetened, with mint or lemon, come prepack- 2 teaspoons instant tea
aged in single-serving or family-size envelopes.
During the summer your dairy case even holds 1 Combine apricot nectar, orange juice, water,
ready-made iced tea to pour right from carton sugar, and cinnamon in a medium-size sauce-
or jar. pan. Insert 3 cloves into each lemon slice; add
Tips on Storing: to saucepan.
Store tea in a tightly covered container in a 2 Heat just to boiling; reduce heat; cover. Sim-
cool spot to protect its freshness. mer 5 minutes. Stir in tea. Serve hot.
CRAN-ORANGE TEA—Combine 2% cups cran-
Tips for Making Perfect Tea:
berry-juice cocktail, 1 Cup orange juice, 1 cup
Perfect tea is honey-hued and clear. It is
water, % cup sugar, 2 broken cinnamon sticks,
fragrant without being astringent or bitter, fairly
2 quartered orange slices, and % teaspoon
robust but not overpowering. To make it:
nutmeg in a medium-size saucepan. Heat just
« Rinse teapot with boiling water, then drain.
to boiling; reduce heat; cover. Simmer 5 min-
- Use fresh, top quality tea and freshly drawn
utes.-Stir in 2 teaspoons instant tea. Serve hot.
soft water.
Makes 6 servings.
- Measure carefully, allowing for each serving
112 1 cup freshly boiling water and 1 tea bag or
1 teaspoon loose tea. Note: When making iced
tea, use half again as much tea; the ice will
Tea Sparkle
When you want to fuss, frost the rims of glasses
dilute the tea.
with lemon sugar.
* Allow tea to steep 3 to 5 minutes, then serve
Makes 6 servings
with sugar and lemon or milk.
About Making Hot Tea in Quantity: The best 6 regular-size tea bags
way is to make a strong tea concentrate before- 3 cups freshly boiling water
hand. At serving time, you simply pour about 1 bottle (28 ounces) lemon-lime-flavor carbon-
2 tablespoons of the concentrate into each cup, ated beverage
then dilute with hot water. To Make Tea Con- Ice cubes
centrate (enough for 40-45 cups tea): Bring 1%
quarts water to a boil, remove from heat and 1 Place tea bags in a teapot; pour over freshly
COFFEE AND TEA
15
Particularly welcome at a winter party is Apricot-Orange Tea. Make it good and spicy, serve it good and hot
BEVERAGES
Grapefruit Fizz
Flavor is spicy yet tangy. And it’s so refreshing
on a hot day.
Makes 6 servings Lemon ’n’ Lime Ade
Makes 8 to 10 servings
cup sugar
cups water 2 cups sugar
whole allspice 4 cups water
whole cloves ¥% cup bottled lemon juice
= can (6 ounces) frozen concentrated
—~O
OM grape- % cup bottled lime juice
fruit juice 2 bottles (12 ounces each) ginger ale
1 bottle (28 ounces) ginger ale 8 to 10 mint sprigs
Green food coloring
Ice cubes 1 Heat and stir sugar and water in a me-
1 lemon, cut in 6 slices dium-size saucepan just until sugar is dissolved;
6 maraschino cherries cool to lukewarm.
2 Stir in lemon and lime juices and pour into
1 Combine sugar, water, allspice, and cloves a large pitcher. Mix in ginger ale, pour into tall
in amedium-size saucepan; heat to boiling, then glasses filled with ice and sprig with mint.
simmer 5 minutes. Strain into a large pitcher;
cool.
2 Stir in frozen grapefruit juice until thawed, Fruit Swizzle
then ginger ale and a few drops food coloring Makes 8 servings
to tint green.
3 Pour over ice cubes in 6 tall glasses; garnish 1 can (6 ounces) frozen concentrate for
each with a slice of lemon and a maraschino lemonade
cherry. 1 can (6 ounces) frozen concentrated orange
juice
Water
16 strawberries
Orange Blush 8 lime wedges
11s Fruit-flavor drink mix is your
pitcher-mixed refresher.
starter for this
1 Mix frozen concentrates in an 8-cup measure;
Makes 6 servings add water to total 4 cups and stir well. Fill with
ice cubes, cover and chill.
1 envelope (about 3 ounces) sweetened or- 2 To serve, place 2 strawberries and 1 lime
angeade mix wedge in each of 8 tall glasses; pour in fruit
1 can (12 ounces) apricot nectar, chilled swizzle.
1 tablespoon lemon juice
6 orange slices
Cypress Fling
Makes 8 to 10 servings
Cherry Cheerer
Makes 4 to 6 servings
Cranberry Mist
Makes 6 servings
Strawberry Spree
Sparkly grenadine syrup forms a rosy layer in
the bottom of each glass.
Makes 4 servings
Raspberry Sparkle
Weight-watchers: Sip with a clear conscience,
for each glass is just 18 calories.
Makes 4 servings
Strawberry Spree
3 envelopes (3 to a package) low-calorie rasp-
berry-flavor gelatin
2 cups hot water
2 cups cold water
3 tablespoons lime juice
Ice cubes
Lime wedges
120 eS
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PARTY PUNCHES
Apricot Mist
Makes about 50 punch-cup servings
Combine apricot nectar, pineapple juice, and Add a large Ice Mold (directions below) or
concentrate for limeade in a punch bowl; stir several trays of ice.
in ginger ale. Add ice cubes; float a few lime 2 Thread each lemon and lime slice with a sprig
slices and whole strawberries on top, if you of mint; float on top. Serve in paper cups.
wish. Ice Motb—The day before your party, fill a
6- or 8-cup mold with water; freeze until firm.
To remove from mold, dip very quickly in and
Double Raspberry Frost out of a pan of hot water; invert onto a plate,
Makes about 25 punch-cup servings then add to punch bowl.
Cranberry-Lemon Frost
Wikiwiki Punch Scoops of sherbet add creaminess and a pleas-
True to its name, it’s ready about as fast as you ing tang to this party refresher.
can flip the lids from bottles. Makes about 18 punch-cup servings
Makes 16 large punch-cup servings
1 bottle (32 ounces) cranberry juice cocktail 121
3 cans (6 ounces each) frozen concentrate for 2 cans (12 ounces each) apricot nectar
lemonade, thawed % cup light corn syrup
2 bottles (about 28 ounces each) ginger ale 71 pint lemon sherbet
2 bottles (about 28 ounces each) quinine water Mint sprigs
1 cup bottled grenadine syrup
Ice 1 Combine cranberry juice cocktail, apricot
Y lemon, sliced nectar, and corn syrup in a large pitcher. Chill
% lime, sliced at least 3 hours.
Fresh mint 2 Just before serving, pour mixture into a
punch bowl. Scoop or spoon lemon sherbet into
1 Combine concentrate for lemonade, ginger small balls; float on top. Garnish with a cluster
ale, quinine water, and grenadine syrup in a of mint.
large bowl. Tip: \f you have a freezer, save yourself last-
BEVERAGES
Celebration Punch
Makes about 25 punch-cup servings
Mulled Wine Punch, if not steamy-hot, can be served from a decorative frosted or cut glass punch bowl.
2 Just before serving, add carbonated water 1 Mix corn syrup and rum in punch bowl, stir-
and champagne. Carefully add ice cubes or ring to blend; stir in daiquiri mix.
slide in ice ring; add strawberries. 2 Just before serving, add carbonated water, 125
then carefully slide in ice ring and add lime
slices.
Daiquiri Punch
Makes about 25 punch-cup servings
Plantation Eggnog
Makes 20 punch-cup servings
»
9 eggs Taken from the top, Claret Cup, Celebration Punch
1 cup very fine granulated sugar with a flotilla of strawberries, and Cider Cup.
BEVERAGES
126
INDEX TO RECIPES IN THIS VOLUME
128
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