MÃ ĐỀ 112-TIẾNG ANH.......
MÃ ĐỀ 112-TIẾNG ANH.......
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, Cor D on your answer sheet to indicate the option
that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
The World of Work for Young People
The world of work for young people is exciting and full of opportunities. (7) ______recent
studies, many young workers are interested in careers in technology, healthcare, and creative
industries.
(8) ______ important area is the rise of remote work, which allows flexibility and new job
options. The (9)_______of young people working part-time jobs has also increased significantly
in recent years. To succeed, young people must develop skills such as communication, problem-
solving, and teamwork.
Careers often (10) ______ internships or entry-level jobs, which provide valuable (11) ______.
Education and training are crucial in preparing young workers for the challenges ahead. Embrace
the journey of career (12) _______ and discover your potential!
Question 7. A. regardless of B. in addition to C. on account of D. according to
Question 8. A. others B. each other C. the others D. another
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or
sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.
Question 13.
a. Mark: Hi, Nam! Thanks! You seem to be embracing AI in your work too! Have you been using AI
tools a lot lately?
b. Nam: Hi, Mark! It's been a while since we last talked. You seem to be keeping up with technology so
well!
c. Nam: Yes, I have! I use AI-powered applications every day to improve my productivity and stay
updated on the latest trends. It's really transformed the way I work!
A. c-a-b B. b-a-c C. c-b-a D. a-b-c
Question 14.
a. Which city do you like the most?
b. I like Hanoi, our capital. It is the pride of Vietnamese people.
c. I also like Hanoi, I have traveled here a few times and I really like it here.
d. How do you feel when you come here?
e. The people are friendly, the scenery is beautiful and delicious food is everywhere.
A. c-a-d-b-e B. d-e-a-b-c C. e-a-c-d-b D. a-b-c-d-e
Question 15.
a. That's right. His type of music is my favorite.
b. Oh, Marty, what are you doing in the bedroom?
c. I'm listening to Bethtroven music
d. Me too. Bethtroven's music brings a gentle and comfortable feeling. It helps me eliminate all stress in
studying.
e. Oh. He is a famous musician in the world.
A. c-b-a-d-e B. c-d-b-a-e C. b-c-e-a-d D. d-b-a-c-e
Question 16.
Hi Gemma,
a. It’s really interesting to learn about the changing job market and the new opportunities for young
workers, but I’m quite busy with my studies at the moment, so I’m focusing on my academic work for
now.
b. Thanks so much for the article you sent me last week about "The World of Work for Young People."
c. Thanks also for the recommendation of the career development websites — they are much more helpful
than the resources I’ve been using.
d. You know, we ought to discuss these trends together sometime. What is your viewpoint?
e. But it was really insightful to read about these trends in the job market.
Read the following passage about typhoon Yagi and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet
to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
With the economic development in recent years, people's environmental awareness in Viet Nam
has also increased. (18)________________ in both urban and rural communities, which have inspired
people to change their lifestyles and help to protect the environment.
Since 2008, ‘Education for Nature Viet Nam’ has collaborated with Super Motor Viet Nam in
(19)___________ for staff members of national parks and nature reserves. (20)_____________ to learn
more about environmental solutions and protection strategies. This project is part of the Go Green
Programme, coorganised by the Viet Nam Environment Protection Administration and the Ministry of
Education and Training.
Another Go Green campaign is organised by The Plazas. It (21)_______________ such as a tree-
planting festival, Nature and Environment photo contest, and No Bag Day. Every year, The Plazas
(22)______________ when all its shopping centres turn their lights off to remind customers to save
electricity.
Question 18.
A. there have been much green initiative B. there have been many green initiatives
C. there have been many green initiative D.there have been much green initiatives
Question 19.
A. being organised training courses B. organise training courses
C. to organise training courses D. organising training courses
Question 20.
A. their aim is to help B. the aim of their helping
C.the aim is to help them D. the aim is help them
Question 21.
A. includes a series of green activities B.included a series of green activities
C. will include a series of green activities D. has included a series of green activities
Question 22.
A. takes part on the Earth Hour event B. take part in the Earth Hour event
C. takes part at the Earth Hour event D. takes part in the Earth Hour event
Read the following passage about smart energy and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet
to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
[I] Days of extreme heat are becomng more common due to the effects of climate change, especially in
urban areas.[II] However, there are a few simple solutions that cities around the world are implementing
for now to keep people a little more comfortable while we try to come up with long- term measures.[III]
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Many cities like Melourne are carrying out massive tree-planing efforts to increase their canopy
cover, which is the area of ground covered by trees.[IV].Covering cities with their trees have multiple
benefits, but one is obvious: As trees shade streets and water evaporates from their leaves, they cool
neighbourhoods.Taking this into consideraton , a program in the city of Dallas mapped the hottest areas
of the city and started planting them on key pedestrian routes, like he paths that students take to
school.And Madrid is taking things one step further:the city embarked on a plant in 2016 to begin
planting greenery wherever space is available.In some cases, greenery is going directly on buildings. In
Milan, for example, the Bosco verticale (“ Vertical Forest”) bilding is covered with trees on balconies.
Coating streets and roofs is also an interesting solution. New York city has coated more than 10
million square feet of rooftops with a white, reflective coating over the last decade.The coating helps
lower temperatures inside buildings, helping people feel more comfortable and use less air conditioning,
which is beneficial since air conditioners are also a major source of greenhouse gas emissions and make
cities immediately hotter as they release heat.Green roofs can play a similar role in cooling buildings and
at a larger scale.In such a large city, one roof garden may not do much, but if you consider the aggregate
effect of multiple gardens, you can see that the future impact will be tremendous.
Beyond just changing the built enviroments, cities can also reduce temperatures by rethinking the
ways in which people get around them. Cars emit not only greenhouse gas but also emit waste
heat,making cities even hottter on hot days. Also, the existence of the car led to sprawling streets and
parking lots covered in pavement that raises local temperatues. Therefore, cities that motivate people to
drive less- whether by redesigning bike lanes and sidewalks or to building new houses and apartments
near public transportation networks-may be able to considerably cool themselves down.
Question 31. Where in paragraphs 1 and 2 does the follllowing sentence best fit?
In these ocations, pavements and buildings absorb and release radiation from the sun
A.[I] B. [II] C.[III] D. [IV]
Question 32. The word “key” in paragaph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _______ .
A. small B. trivial C. lengthy D. crowded
Question 33. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of tree-
planting efforts in cities?
A. reducing urban temperatures B. incresing aesthetic appeal
C. improving air quality D. providing shade for pedestians
Question 34. Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 3?
A. New York city has intended to implement reflective coatings on rooftops to enhance comfort indoors.
B. green roofs provide benefits and drawbacks for air quality and urban heat reduction.
C. reflective coatings on rooftops help reduce indoor temperaures and air conditioning use.
D. the aggregate effect on multiple rooftop gardens can significantly cool urban areas.
Question 35. The word “aggregate” in paragaph 3 could be best replaced by _______ .
A. connected B. exhaustive C. harmonious D. collective
Question 36. The word “them” in paragaph 4 refers to_______ .
A. environments B.cities C.ways D. people
Question 37. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. pavement and buildings can contribute to rising temperatures in cities.
B. air conditioning can directly and indirectly heat up the atmosphere.
C.cars on sprawling streets and parking lots can make local areas hotter.
D. making public transport more accessible is a way to reduce driving.
Question 38. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined senence in paragraph 4?
A. cars are responsible for greenhouse gases and waste heat, causing cities to become the hottest during
warm weather.
B.cars contribute not only to greenouse gas emissons but also add heat, which intensifies the heat in cities
on colder days.