Fortinet
FCP_FAC_AD-6.5 Exam
Fortinet Network Security Expert
Questions & Answers
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Questions & Answers PDF Page 2
Question: 1
Complete the sentence: "For optimal performance, the server must have at least ________of disk
space."
A. 1 TB to allow for future expansion of database and logs.
B. 200 GB available to accommodate data and logs.
C. 100 GB, which provides minimal space for operation.
D. 500 GB to support extensive logging and data storage.
Answer: B
Explanation:
200 GB of disk space is recommended to ensure that there is sufficient space not only for the
FortiAuthenticator’s operational data but also for logs that can grow significantly over time. This capacity
supports both current needs and moderate future expansions.
Question: 2
During the deployment of FortiAuthenticator in a multinational corporation, what is the primary
consideration to ensure seamless global operation?
A. Ensuring that local server hardware is compatible with FortiAuthenticator.
B. Implementing consistent security policies across all geographical locations.
C. Reducing latency by deploying servers closer to the end-users in each region.
D. Aligning with local technology standards and avoiding international data transfer.
Answer: B
Explanation:
For multinational corporations, implementing consistent security policies across all geographical
locations ensures that the organization meets global security standards and operates under a unified
security protocol, which is crucial for maintaining integrity and compliance on a global scale.
Question: 3
Which operating system is required for FortiAuthenticator software installation?
A. The system does not require a specific operating system.
B. A server running a supported version of Linux.
C. It can run on both MacOS and Windows environments.
D. Any modern Windows Server operating system.
Answer: B
Explanation:
FortiAuthenticator requires a Linux-based environment for its software installation due to its compatibility
with the system dependencies and the security features provided by Linux, which is essential for
maintaining the robustness of the FortiAuthenticator’s operations.
Question: 4
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Questions & Answers PDF Page 3
What is the first step in setting up a new FortiAuthenticator appliance?
A. Configure network settings like IP addresses and gateways.
B. Register the device with Fortinet support for updates.
C. Create an administrator account on the web interface.
D. Install the appliance in your network environment.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Installing the FortiAuthenticator appliance in your network is essential as it is the initial physical setup
required before any configurations can be made.
Question: 5
When setting up FortiAuthenticator for a government institution, what factor is most important for
compliance?
A. Adherence to national and international data protection regulations.
B. Minimizing the cost of deployment while maximizing system coverage.
C. Streamlining user access controls to simplify management and maintenance.
D. Focusing on the speed of authentication processes to improve user experience.
Answer: A
Explanation:
For government institutions, adhering to national and international data protection regulations is
paramount. FortiAuthenticator must be deployed in a manner that complies with these legal frameworks
to ensure that the institution operates within legal boundaries and protects sensitive information
appropriately.
Question: 6
Complete the sentence: "Before installing a new firmware update on FortiAuthenticator,
always ."
A. Manually reset the device to clear any temporary files before updating.
B. Email a notification about the update to all administrators and stakeholders.
C. Create a reliable backup of the current system configuration and user data.
D. Deactivate all active user sessions to prevent data loss during the update.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Creating a backup of the current system configuration and user data is essential to safeguarding against
data loss and ensuring that the system can be restored to its previous state if the update fails or causes
issues
Question: 7
A new IT manager is setting up an administrative structure in FortiAuthenticator. What should they
prioritize first?
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A. Create a detailed log of all administrative actions for auditing.
B. Set up a single superuser account that handles all administrative tasks.
C. Use an automated system to track and manage admin permissions.
D. Establish roles with specific permissions tailored to the needs of each administrator.
Answer: D
Explanation:
By establishing specific roles, the IT manager ensures that each administrator has access only to the
necessary resources, minimizing the risk of unauthorized actions within the system.
Question: 8
What is the first step in configuring administrative roles in FortiAuthenticator?
A. Interview department leads to assess current administrative needs.
B. Conduct a training session for all administrators on the new roles.
C. Define the scope and permissions for each role based on organizational needs.
D. Begin by creating a new administrator account to manage roles.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Defining the scope and permissions of each role based on organizational needs is essential because it
ensures that each administrator has access only to the necessary resources, reducing the risk of
unauthorized access or actions outside their scope.
Question: 9
Fill in the blank: Adjusting the helps manage the balance between security and usability
for user authentication.
A. Set shorter time intervals for session refresh.
B. Increase minimum password length.
C. Password complexity requirements.
D. Auto-lock user accounts after failed attempts.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Customizing password complexity requirements is a key way to balance security and usability, ensuring
passwords are strong enough to secure user accounts while still being manageable for users.
Question: 10
Which feature in FortiAuthenticator 6.5 allows administrators to define access controls for different
groups of users?
A. Access control lists manage user access to networks.
B. Role-based access controls manage user privileges.
C. Permission settings control user access to resources.
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Questions & Answers PDF Page 5
D. User group policies define access controls for different user groups.
Answer: D
Explanation:
User group policies in FortiAuthenticator 6.5 allow administrators to define access controls, ensuring that
different groups of users have appropriate levels of access.
Question: 11
Your organization is planning to update its CA certificates in FortiAuthenticator. Explain how you would
handle the renewal and replacement of an existing CA certificate to ensure uninterrupted service and
trust within the network.
A. The renewal process involves obtaining a new CA certificate in PFX format, accessing the Security
Management section, and replacing the old certificate with the new one. Ensuring the new certificate's
validity and proper system propagation is crucial for uninterrupted service.
B. When updating CA certificates, you should first acquire the new certificate in DER format. Then,
navigate to the Policy Management section to replace the old certificate. After uploading the new
certificate, ensure it is correctly recognized and valid. This step helps to maintain continuity and trust
within the network.
C. To renew and replace an existing CA certificate, first acquire the new certificate in CER format.
Then, in the Identity Management section, replace the old certificate with the new one, ensuring it is valid
and properly integrated to maintain system trust.
D. To handle the renewal and replacement of an existing CA certificate in FortiAuthenticator, you first
obtain the renewed certificate from the Certificate Authority in the correct format, typically PEM. Next,
you access the Certificate Management section and replace the old certificate with the new one. It's
important to verify the new certificate's validity and ensure it propagates through the system to maintain
trust and security without service interruptions.
Answer: D
Explanation:
To handle the renewal and replacement of an existing CA certificate in FortiAuthenticator, you first obtain
the renewed certificate from the Certificate Authority in the correct format, typically PEM. Next, you
access the Certificate Management section and replace the old certificate with the new one. It's
important to verify the new certificate's validity and ensure it propagates through the system to maintain
trust and security without service interruptions.
Question: 12
Fill in the blank: In an 802.1x setup using FortiAuthenticator, the is responsible for
passing authentication requests from the client to the authentication server.
A. Supplicant
B. Authenticator
C. Network bridge
D. Access point
Answer: B
Explanation:
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Questions & Answers PDF Page 6
The Authenticator component in an 802.1x setup acts as an intermediary between the client (supplicant)
and the authentication server, relaying credentials and authentication results.
Question: 13
Scenario: You are tasked with enabling authentication for users coming from a newly integrated third-
party service. What is the first action to perform on FortiAuthenticator?
A. Update FortiAuthenticator to the latest firmware.
B. Conduct a security audit on the external service.
C. Configure user roles and permissions for access.
D. Verify the third-party service's security credentials.
Answer: D
Explanation:
The first action to perform when enabling authentication for users from a third-party service is to verify
the third-party service's security credentials. This step ensures that the integration is secure and that the
service meets the security requirements necessary for safe data exchange and user authentication.
Question: 14
Scenario: A company wants to provide access to its applications using FortiAuthenticator. They plan to
use OAuth for authentication. What should be the initial setup step for integrating OAuth into their
system?
A. Conduct a thorough risk assessment first.
B. Define specific OAuth roles and permissions.
C. Enable session management for applications.
D. Implement secure data transmission protocols.
Answer: B
Explanation:
The initial setup step for integrating OAuth into a system using FortiAuthenticator is to define specific
OAuth roles and permissions. This foundational step ensures that only authorized users have access to
certain functions within the system, which helps in securing application access effectively.
Question: 15
A network administrator is configuring FSSO in a highly secure environment. Which method should be
used to ensure that authentication requests are handled safely?
A. Implementing encrypted channels for all authentication transactions.
B. Use of biometric authentication for all user logins.
C. Requiring multifactor authentication for accessing network resources.
D. Use of a centralized network monitoring system.
Answer: A
Explanation:
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Questions & Answers PDF Page 7
Encrypted channels protect the integrity and confidentiality of the authentication data in transit, crucial for
preventing interception and unauthorized access to sensitive information, thus enhancing the security of
the FSSO deployment.
Question: 16
Fill in the blank: To effectively manage network traffic, it's crucial to configure RSSO
with .
A. application performance monitoring.
B. detailed traffic analysis.
C. bandwidth management policies.
D. increased server capacity.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Bandwidth management policies are essential for managing network traffic effectively in an RSSO setup.
By prioritizing or limiting bandwidth for different types of traffic, administrators can ensure that critical
services remain operational and responsive, even under heavy network load, enhancing overall system
performance and reliability.
Question: 17
What configuration check is crucial when an SSO service is intermittently failing for some users but not
others?
A. Confirming the server time settings are synchronized.
B. Checking for conflicts with recently installed patches.
C. Verifying network connectivity to the SSO server.
D. Ensuring consistent user permissions across applications.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Ensuring consistent user permissions across applications is crucial in an environment with intermittent
SSO failures for some users. Inconsistencies can lead to sporadic access issues, and checking
permissions can reveal discrepancies that might be causing these intermittent failures.
Question: 18
When monitoring SSO performance, an administrator notices slower than usual response times. What
should be the initial troubleshooting action?
A. Analyzing network traffic and bandwidth utilization.
B. Ensuring no unauthorized access to the systems.
C. Reviewing server load and processing capacity.
D. Contacting the service provider for technical support.
Answer: A
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Explanation:
Analyzing network traffic and bandwidth utilization is a vital initial action when experiencing slow SSO
response times. This analysis can identify network-related issues that may be contributing to
performance problems, allowing for more focused and effective troubleshooting.
Question: 19
Consider a scenario where an organization decides to implement two-factor authentication for remote
access. The project lead needs to choose a method that balances security and user convenience. Which
method would best fit this criterion?
A. Sending one-time passwords via SMS to the user's registered phone number
B. Authentication through a mobile app that generates time-based, one-time passwords
C. Use of email to send links for secondary authentication confirmation
D. Implementing biometrics such as fingerprint or facial recognition technology
Answer: B
Explanation:
Mobile apps generating time-based, one-time passwords strike an effective balance between security
and convenience. They are generally more secure than SMS, easier to use than physical tokens, and do
not require additional hardware, making them suitable for widespread organizational use.
Question: 20
Which of the following statements is true regarding RADIUS authentication?
A. It only supports local user accounts
B. It's a protocol used exclusively for email authentication
C. It's commonly used for wireless network authentication
D. It's a type of biometric authentication
Answer: C
Explanation:
RADIUS (Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service) is widely used for authenticating users in wireless
networks and VPNs, providing centralized authentication and accounting.
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