Music 9 LAS Quarter 3
Music 9 LAS Quarter 3
MUSIC
Third Quarter
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Development Team
Writer: JHONY E. DADERO, Teacher II, Diffun National High School
GLADYS B. GALVAN, Teacher III, Bannawag Integrated School
Shella Mae S. Geron, Calaoaagan Dackel NHS, SDO Cagayan
Thelma Magulod, Callao NHS, SDO Cagayan
Content Editor: DAISY M. DORAL, Master Teacher II, Aglipay West Central School
JOHN MARK P. MANGANTULAO, Teacher III, Maddela Comprehensive HS
MA. VICTORIA F. QUIAMBAO, PII, Sta Ana Fishery NHS, Cagayan
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FE G. BUCCAHAN PhD, Education Program Supervisor -Filipino, SDO Quirino
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JOEY B. DAGDAG, Teacher III, Saguday National High School
RENIEL IAN GACAYAN, Teacher III, Quirino General High School
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RIZALINO G. CARONAN, Education Program Supervisor–LRMDS, CLMD, DepEd R02
RODANTE L. NADAL PhD, Education Program Supervisor–MAPEH, SDO Quirino
FELIMENDO M. FELIPE, Education Program Supervisor-LRMS, SDO Quirino
RONALD T. BERGADO, Project Development Officer II, SDO Quirino
ROZEN D. BERNALES, Librarian II, SDO Quirino
In music, Romantic Period refers to Western music composed in the late 18th century
to the 19th century. This was a time where composers moved away from the elegance and
formal restrain of the Classical Period. Human condition and the struggle of the spirit became
the focus Romantic composers. This gave rise to the composition of some of the most
passionate and expressive pieces of music ever heard.
According to Ben Dunnet, some of the distinct characteristics of music during the
Romantic Period are as follows:
Typical song forms of the period are strophic and through-composed. In strophic
form, the same melody is repeated with every stanza (strophe) of the poems.
Through-composed on the other hand proceeds from beginning to end without
repetitions of a whole section. In here, the music follows the storyline, changing
according to the text.
The art song of the period, popularly known as Lied (plural, Lieder) is a solo
vocal song with piano accompaniment, and text in German. Franz Schubert’s
Erlkonig (Elfking) is an example of a Lied.
The eerie atmosphere of the poem is first established by the piano. Galloping triplets are heard against a
rumbling figure in the bass. This motive, suggesting a horse’s pounding hooves, pervades the song, helping to
unify it. The poem’s four characters—the narrator, the father, the child, and the seductive elf—are all presented
by one soloist but vividly differentiated through changes in the melody, register, harmony, rhythm, and
accompaniment. The child’s terror is suggested by clashing dissonance and a high vocal range. The father
calms his son’s fears with a more rounded vocal line, sung in a low register. And the Elf king cajoles the child
in suavely melodious phrases set in a major key. The song is through-composed; the music follows the action of
the story with a steady rise in tension—and pitch—that builds almost to the end.
Source: The Enjoyment of Music 11th Ed.
Program music became the main form of instrumental compositions during the
period. This genre of instrumental music has literary or pictorial associations and evokes
images and ideas. The program is supplied by the composer either in the title or in an
explanatory note. The four main types of program music includes:
• Concert overture – a single-movement concert piece for orchestra based on a
literary idea. Romeo and Juliet by Tchaikovzky is an
example of this.
• Incidental music – usually consists of an overture and a series of pieces
performed between the acts of a play and during important
scenes. Example of this is Edvard Grieg’s Peer Gynt.
• Program symphony - a multimovement orchestral work. Hector Berlioz’
Symphonie Fantastique is an example of this.
• Symphonic Poem – program music for orchestra, in one movement, with
contrasting section to develop a poetic idea, suggest a scene or create a mood.
Short piano pieces in ABA form that shows emotion were also developed during this
period. Such piano pieces are often with a fanciful title and was a favorite Romantic genre.
Chopin’s Mazurka in B flat Minor is an example.
Direction:
I. Choose the letter of the correct answer. Write your answers on your notebook.
II. Match Column A to Column B. Write only the letters of your answer in your notebook.
COLUMN A COLUMN B
ACTIVITY III
Listen to Chopin: Mazurka in B-flat Minor, Op.24, No.4 and answer the questions that
follows.
(note: If you have internet access, you can access the music samples from the following links.
If internet is not available, request from your teacher a copy of the recorded music.)
1. How do you describe the melody of the composition? Were you able to hear repeated
melodies or tunes?
2. What do you think is the rhythm of the music? Do you feel like dancing while
listening to it?
3. How do you describe the dynamics of the composition?
Reflection
References
Badiola, Mary Grace, et.al, A Journey Through Western Music and Arts Learners’ Material
for Music and Arts Grade 9, Department of Education, Pasig City Philippines
Poque, David, et.al, Classical Music for the Dummies, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 111 River
Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030‐5774, 2015
Answer Key
Activity 1
1. A 6. B
2. B 7. D
3. C 8. E
4. B 9. A
5. D 10. C
Activity II
Melody – C
Rhythm - A
Dynamics- C
Timbre- B
Activity III
Answers may vary
Prepared by:
Activity 1
I. Match Column A to Column B. Write only the letter of your answers on your
notebook.
COLUMN A COLUMN B
1. Poet of the Piano a. Peter Ilych Tchaikovzky
2. Virtuoso pianist b. Robert Schumann
3. Music journal c. Frederic Chopin
4. Elegant, clean, polished music d. Franz Liszt
5. Romeo and Juliet e. Camille Saint -Seans
II.
Identify whether the following statement is True or False. Write YES if the
statement is correct and NO if the statement is incorrect. Write your answers on
your notebook.
6. The Romantic era gave rise to emerging composers outside Austria, Germany and
Italy.
7. Virtuosity of the composers were displayed during performances.
8. The middle-class audiences never supported the musicians of the period.
9. Program music as well as song cycles became popular during the period.
10. Music of the Romantic period are for the aristocrats only.
Activity III
Listen to Tchaikovzky’s Romeo and Juliet and answer the questions below. Write your
answers on your notebook.
(note: If you have internet connectivity you may access the music from the link
below. If internet is not accessible, ask a copy of the music from your teacher).
Tchaikovsky – Romeo and Juliet – Fantasy Overture
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_Od7gx3Dc-U
1. What particular places came into your mind while listening to the music?
2. How do you feel while listening? Who do you imagine as audiences of the
performance?
3. What story does the music tell you?
Reflection
Badiola, Mary Grace, et.al, A Journey Through Western Music and Arts Learners’ Material
for Music and Arts Grade 9, Department of Education, Pasig City Philippines
Poque, David, et.al, Classical Music for the Dummies, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 111 River
Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030‐5774, 2015
Forney, Kristine, et.al, The Enjoyment of Music, W. W. Norton & Company Ltd., Castle
House, 75/76 Wells Street, London W1T 3QT
Answer Key
Activity I
1. C 6. Yes
2. D 7. Yes
3. B 8. No
4. E 9. Yes
5. A 10. No
Activity 2
Activity 3.
Answers may vary
Prepared by:
MA. VICTORIA F. QUIAMBAO
JHONY E. DADERO
Activity I.
I. Modified True or False. Read each statement carefully. Write True if the
statement is correct. If the statement is incorrect, write the word that makes the
statement incorrect. Write your answers in your answer sheet.
1. The French revolution triggered the Romantic artists’ creativity and idea.
2. Monarchy rules the Romantic period.
3. Several instruments were added to the orchestra to create classical sound.
4. The raft of the Medusa is a work by Beethoven.
5. Contemporary events also became a subject of Romanticism.
II. Choose the letter of the correct answer. Write your answer on your answer sheet.
Activity II.
Listen to Beethoven’s Heroic Symphony and answer the questions that follows.
(note: If you have internet connection, you may access the music from the link below. If
internet is not available, ask a downloaded copy of the music from your teacher)
Beethoven - Symphony No. 3 in E flat major, Op. 55 "Eroica" - I. Allegro con Brio
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ft9lJBXW5rg
1. What do you think are the qualities of Bonaparte which were captured by
Beethoven in the 1st part of the music? Why do you think so?
2. If you are to relate the composition to history, what scenario do you imagine, is
currently happening, as suggested by the music?
Reflection:
References:
Badiola, Mary Grace, et.al, A Journey Through Western Music and Arts Learners’ Material
for Music and Arts Grade 9, Department of Education, Pasig City Philippines
Poque, David, et.al, Classical Music for the Dummies, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 111 River
Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030‐5774, 2015
Forney, Kristine, et.al, The Enjoyment of Music, W. W. Norton & Company Ltd., Castle
House, 75/76 Wells Street, London W1T 3QT
Sidney Prim. Romeo and Juliet in Classical Music: Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky
https://www.libertyparkmusic.com/romeo-juliet-classical-music-pyotr-ilyich-tchaikovsky/
The French Revolution and Romanticism
https://westerncivguides.umwblogs.org/2013/12/10/the-french-revolution-and-romanticism-
3/. Dec. 10, 2013
Beethoven - Symphony No. 3 in E flat major, Op. 55 "Eroica" - I. Allegro con Brio
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ft9lJBXW5rg
Answer Key
Activity 1
1. True 6. A
2. Monarchy 7. B
3. Classical 8. D
4. Beethoven 9. A
5. True 10. B
Activity 2.
Answers may vary
Prepared by:
As mentioned in the previous lesson, capturing extreme emotional state was the focus
of the Romantic Period. To expand the expressiveness of music through tone color, broader
dynamics and richer harmonies, composers of the period increased the number of instruments
to perform the composition. From the Classical era, orchestra is composed of 30 musicians.
In the Romantic period, it continued to grow, settling to the orchestra we know today. The
wind and brass section added a variety of instruments such as piccolo and contrabassoon.
• Strings- larger string section; comprised of the same four instruments: violin, viola,
cello and double bass but with increased number. Composers used smaller groups of
stringed to deepen the texture and contrasts within a work. Concert harp was also
used.
String Instruments
Source: https://raiderorchestra.org/orchestras/5th-grade-orchestra-about/instrument-selections/
Source: https://www.thinglink.com/scene/1159556630220636161
• Brass- trumpets, trombones and French horns. Tuba was added later in the
period.
Trumpet
• Percussion- full percussion section, include bass drums, triangle, side drums,
gongs, cymbals, castanets, bell, chimes
Percussion Instruments
Source: https://www.slideshare.net/jtcaviezel/music-in-the-romantic-era
Piano
Source: Classical music for the Dummies
The activities found in this activity sheet will let you improvise appropriate accompaniment to
selected music of the Romantic Period.
Example:
1. empty infant milk cans – Drums
Activity 2.
Listen to Beethoven - Für Elise | Piano & Orchestra on the link below if you have
internet access. (note: If internet is not available, please ask from your teacher a copy of the
downloaded music). Perform the tasks below while listening to the composition.
Beethoven - Für Elise | Piano & Orchestra
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e4d0LOuP4Uw&list=PLWKka-kOlpQ-
Vm7sXc97n7Y8KSELlkCja&index=1
Criteria 4 3 2 1
Relevance The performance The performance The performance The performance
is related to the is quite related to is quite related to is not related to
selected music the selected music the selected music the selected music
References
Badiola, Mary Grace, et.al, A Journey Through Western Music and Arts Learners’ Material
for Music and Arts Grade 9, Department of Education, Pasig City Philippines
Forney, Kristine, et.al, The Enjoyment of Music, W. W. Norton & Company Ltd., Castle
House, 75/76 Wells Street, London W1T 3QT
Answer Key
Activity 1
Answers may vary
Activity 2
Refer to rubrics for grading
Prepared by:
MA. VICTORIA F. QUIAMBAO
SAFNHS- SDO Cagayan
Activity 1
Listen to Tchaikovsky’s Waltz of the Flower from the Nutcracker Suite. (note: If you
have internet connection, you may access the music from this link:
Tchaikovsky-Waltz of the Flower https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QxHkLdQy5f0
(If internet is not accessible ask a copy of the downloaded music from your teacher).
Choose what activity from the differentiated tasks below you would like to perform.
Practice your chosen task and record it. Submit your recorded activity to your teacher.
a. Create your own dance movements (at least two minutes) based on the music.
Record your dance performance.
b. Draw scenarios you imagine while listening to the music. Record your
performance while you draw and picture your output as a finale.
c. Write your own story based on the music. Then narrate it using the music as your
background. Record your performance.
d. Set lyrics to the music. Then sing the song you composed and record your
performance.
Criteria 5 3 1
Relevance The overall Some parts of the The performance has
performance/output performance of a little or no
is relevant to the output are not relevance to the
music of the Period relevant to the music music
Creativity Showed creativity in Showed creativity in Did not exhibit
the delivery of the some parts of the creativity
entire performance performance only
Performance Performed with Performed with Was not able to
delivery enthusiasm and some to little energy perform
energy
Activity 2
Review your recorded performance. Copy the rubric below and try to evaluate your
own performance using the Rubric. Sum up your score and in two to three sentences, justify
why you gave yourself such rating. Write your evaluation and justification in your answer
sheet.
Criteria 5 3 1
Presence of Emotional content is Emotional content is Little or no
emotional content manifested all manifested in some emotional content is
throughout the part of the manifested in the
performance performance performance
Manifestation of The story or The story or The story has no
communication narrative in the narrative of the story to tell
performance is performance is a
clearly conveyed little unclear
Performance Performed with Performed with Was not able to
delivery enthusiasm and some to little energy perform
energy
Reflection
I enjoyed doing ______________________________________________________________
I struggled in ________________________________________________________________
Badiola, Mary Grace, et.al, A Journey Through Western Music and Arts Learners’ Material
for Music and Arts Grade 9, Department of Education, Pasig City Philippines
Poque, David, et.al, Classical Music for the Dummies, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 111 River
Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030‐5774, 2015
Forney, Kristine, et.al, The Enjoyment of Music, W. W. Norton & Company Ltd., Castle
House, 75/76 Wells Street, London W1T 3QT
Answer Key
Activity 1
Please refer to rubrics
Activity 2
Please refer to rubrics
Prepared by:
MA. VICTORIA F. QUIAMBAO- SAFNHS
THELMA MAGULOD – Callo NHS
SDO- Cagayan