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NEET (Moving Charges & Magnetism) 20-08-2023 (LT24 HYBRID (ONL & ABRD) )

This document contains a series of physics examination questions focusing on the concepts of moving charges and magnetism. It includes multiple-choice questions related to magnetic fields, forces on charged particles, and the behavior of current-carrying conductors. The exam is structured for a duration of 45 minutes and is intended for students preparing for the NEET physics examination.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
22 views11 pages

NEET (Moving Charges & Magnetism) 20-08-2023 (LT24 HYBRID (ONL & ABRD) )

This document contains a series of physics examination questions focusing on the concepts of moving charges and magnetism. It includes multiple-choice questions related to magnetic fields, forces on charged particles, and the behavior of current-carrying conductors. The exam is structured for a duration of 45 minutes and is intended for students preparing for the NEET physics examination.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Name ................................................

Batch.................... Roll No. ............... UNIT EXAMINATION


20-08-2023

24R/N/H/ONLINE Moving charges and Magnetism


Time: 45 min Mark: 180
1. The field at the centre of a loop of radius R due to the current of I ampere in the loop as shown in Fig. will
be:

 0 2I 0 2I 0 2I
1) Zero 2) 3) 4) [   1]
4 R 4 R 4 R
2. Three long straight wires A,B and C are carrying currents as shown in the figure. Resultant force on B is
directed:

1) towards A 2) towards C
3) perpendicular to the plane of paper and inward 4) perpendicular to the plane of paper and outward
3. A galvanometer of 25 resistance can read a maximum current of 6 mA. It can be used as voltmeter to
measure maximum of 6 V by connecting a resistance to the galvanometer. Identify the correct choice in the
given answers:
1) 1025 in series 2) 1025 in parallel 3) 975 is series 4) 975 in parallel
4. A current carrying circular coil is placed in a region of uniform magnetic field acting perpendicular to the
plane of the coil as shown in figure. Mark the correct option

  
  

  
  

1) Coil contracts 2) Coil remains the same


3) Coil expands 4) Coil moves
5. A current I ampere flows along an infinitely long straight thin walled tube, then the magnetic induction at any
point inside the tube is:

0 2I 2I
1) infinite 2) zero 3)  tesla 4) tesla
4 r r
6. A wire of length 2m carrying a current of 1A is bend to form a circle. The magnetic moment of the coil is (in
A-m2)

1) 2 2)  2 3)  4 4) 1 
LT24R/TP/P/N1 2 NEET PHYSICS

7. The variation of magnetic induction B with distance r from the centre of a current carrying circular coil along
its axis

1) 2)

3) 4)

8. PQ and RS are long parallel conductors separated by certain distance. M is the midpoint between them.
The net magneticfield at M is B as shown in figure. Now the current 2A is switched off. The field at M
becomes

2B
1) B/2 2) B 3) 2B 4)
3
9. A charge particle of mass M and charge q enters a region of uniform magnetic field B perpendicular to its
velocity v. The particle initially of rest was accelerated by potential difference V before it entered the region
of magnetic field. What is the diameter of the charged particle in the region of magneticfield

q 2 2mV 2mq 1 mv
1) 2B 2) 3) 4)
mv B q BV B q

10. Magnetic induction at the centre of a circular loop of area  m2 is 0.1T, the magnetic moment of the loop is

0.4 0.3 0.1 0.2


1)  2)  3)  4) 
0 0 0 0

11. A long solenoid carrying a current produces a magnetic field B along its axis. If current is doubled and
number of turn per cm is halved, the new value of magnetic field is:
1) 4 B 2) B 3) B/2 4) 2 B
12. A uniform electric field and a uniform magnetic field are produced, pointed in the same direction. An
electron is projected with its velocity pointing in the same direction
1) the electron will turn to its right 2) the electron will turn to its left
3) the electron velocity will increase in magnitude 4) the electron velocity will decrease in magnitude
13. An electron and a proton with equal momentum enter perpendicularly into a uniform magnetic field, then
1) the path of proton shall be more curved than that of electron
2) the path of protons shall be less curved than that of electron
3) both are equally curved
4) path of both will be straight line
LT24R/TP/P/N1 3 NEET PHYSICS
14. A proton, a deuteron and an  -particle having the same kinetic energy are moving in circular trajectories
in a constant magnetic field. If rp, rd and r denote respectively the radius of trajectories of these particles,
then

1) r  rp  rd 2) r  rd  rp 3) r  rd  rp 4) rp  rd  r
15. A long straight wire carries a current of 32A. What is the magnitude of the field B at a point 20cm from the
wire ?
1) 3.2  10 4 T 2) 1.2  104 T 3) 3.2  10 5 T 4) 1.2  105 T
16. A proton, projected perpendicularly into a magnetic field with a certain velocity, follows a circular path. An
electron is then projected into the same region with the same initial velocity as the proton. If the electron is
to follow the exact same circular path as the proton, should the direction of the magnetic field be kept the
same or reversed, and should the magnitude of the magnetic field be increased or decreased ?
1) keep the same field direction and increase its magnitude
2) keep the same field direction and decrease its magnitude
3) reverse the field direction and increase its magnitude
4) reverse the field direction and decrease its magnitude
17. A circular ring of radius R, carrying current I is placed in uniform magnetic field B, which is perpendicular to
plane of ring. A tension is produced in wire due to radial force on it. Find that tension in ring

IRB
1) 2RIB 2) 3) IBR 4) zero
2
18. A current is flowing north along a power line. The direction of the magnetic field above it, neglecting the
earth’s field is towards:
1) north 2) east 3) south 4) west
19. Electron and proton of equal momentum enter a uniform magnetic field normal to the lines of force. If the
radii of curvature of circular paths be re and rp respectively, then:

re 1 er m
p
1) r  1 2) r  m
p p e

Fm I Fm I
re
3) r 
p
GH m JK
p

e
er
4) r 
p
GH m JK
e

20. A proton moving in a perpendicular magnetic field B possess energy E. If the magnetic field increases to 8B
and the particle is constrained to move in the path of same radius, the kinetic energy will
1) increase to 8 times 2) increase to 16 times
3) increase to 1/8 times 4) increase to 64 times
LT24R/TP/P/N1 4 NEET PHYSICS

21. The force between two parallel current carrying wires is independent of
1) Their distance of separation 2) The length of the wire
3) The radii of the wire 4) The medium in which they are placed
22. In the given figure, the electron enters into the magnetic field. It deflects ..... direction

1) +ve X- direction 2) –ve X- direction 3) +ve Y -direction 4) –ve Y- direction


23. If a charged particle is describing a circle of radius r in a magnetic field with a time period T. Then,
1) T 2  r 3 2) T 2  r 3) T  r 2 4) T  r 0
24. A thin straight conductor is bent as shown in the adjoining figure. It carries a current i ampere. The radius
of the semicircular arc is r meter. The magnetic induction at the centre of semicircular arc is

 0i  0i 0i
1) 2) 3) 4) zero
4r 4r 8r
25. Two long thin wires ABC and DEF are arranged as shown. The magnitude of the magnetic field at O is

0I 0I  0I
1) 2) 3) 4) zero
4r 2r 2 2r
26. A solenoid has length 0.4 cm, radius 1 cm and 400 turns of wire. If a current of 5 A is passed through this
solenoid , what is the magnetic field inside the solenoid?
1) 6.28  104 T 2) 6.28  103 T 3) 6.28  107 T 4) 628  106 T
LT24R/TP/P/N1 5 NEET PHYSICS


27. A conducting circular loop of radius r carries a constant current i. It is placed in a uniform magnetic field B0
perpendicular to the plane of the loop. The magnetic force acting on the loop is

1) ir B0 2) 2irB0 3) zero 4) irB0


28. Deflection in a moving coil galvanometer is
1) directly proportional to torsional constant
2) directly proportional to the number of turns in the coil
3) inversely proportional to the area of the coil
4) Inversely proportional to the current flowing
29. Resistance of a galvanometer is 25  . The current it can measure is 4mA . To convert it into an ammeter
of range 10A, the shunt resistance that must be connected across it is

1 1
1)  2) 1 3)  4) 10 
100 10
30. A wire of length L is bent in the form of a circular coil of some turns. A current I flows through the coil. The
coil is placed in a uniform magnetic field B. The maximum torque on the coil will be :

IBL2 IBL2 IBL2 2IBL2


1) 2) 3) 4)
2 4  
31. Match the following
Column - I Column - II
A) A charged particle moving parallel to magnetic field P) Circle
B) A charged particle moving perpendicular to magnetic field Q) Straight line
C) A charged particle moving at an angle  with the magnetic field R) Parabola
D) A charged particle moving perpendicular to electric field S) Helix
1) A  Q, B  P, C  S, D  R 2) A  P, B  Q, C  S, D  R
3) A  S, B  R, C  Q, D  P 4) A  S, B  Q, C  R, D  P
32. When a long wire carrying a steady current is bent into a circular coil of one turn, the magnetic field at its
centre is B. When the same wire carrying the same current is bent to form a circular coil of n turns of a
smaller radius, the magnetic field at the centre will be

B B
1) 2) nB 3) 4) n 2 B
n n2
33. When an electron accelerated through a potential difference V, if experiences a force F through a uniform
transverse magnetic field. If the potential difference is increased to 2V, the force experienced by the
electron in the same magnetic field is

1) 2F 2) 2 2F 3) 2F 4) 4F
LT24R/TP/P/N1 6 NEET PHYSICS

34. An infinitely long conductor PQR is bent to form a right angle as shown. A current I flows through PQR.
The magnetic induction due to this current at the point A is B1. Now another infinitely long straight conductor
QS is connected at Q so that current I distributes equally through QR and QS. The magnetic induction at
A is B2. The ratio B1/B2 is:

1 2 3
1) 1 2) 3) 4)
2 3 2
35. The magnetic force acting on a charged particle of charge 2c in a magnetic field of 2T acting in
y - direction, when the particle velocity is  2i  3j 106 ms1 is
1) 4N in z - direction 2) 8N in y - direction
3) 8N in z - direction 4) 8N in –z - direction
36. A uniform electric field and a uniform magnetic field are produced, pointed in the same direction. An
electron is projected with its velocity pointing in the same direction
1) the electron will turn to its right
2) the electron will turn to its left
3) the electron velocity will increase in magnitude
4) the electron velocity will decrease in magnitude
37. A potential difference of 600V is applied across the plates of a parallel plate capacitor, plates being separated
by 3 mm. An electron projected vertically parallel to the plates with a velocity of 2  106 m / s pass
undeflected. The magnitude of magnetic field in the region between the condenser plates is
1) 0.1 T 2) 0.2 T 3) 2  106 T 4) 600 T
38. Ionised hydrogen atoms and  -particles with same momenta enters perpendicular to a constant magnetic
field, B. The ratio of their radii of their paths rH : r will be
1) 1:2 2) 4:1 3) 1:4 4) 2:1
39. A vertical wire carries a current in upward direction. An electron beam sent horizontally towards the wire
will be defected
1) towards right 2) towards left 3) upwards 4) downwards
40. A thin plastic ring of radius R carries a charge q uniformly spread over the entire ring. The ring is rotating
with angular velocity  , about its axis. The magnetic induction at the centre of the ring is

 0 q  0 q  0 q
1) 2) 3) 4) zero
2R R 4R
41. A 75 turn closely wound rectangular coil of sides 12cm and 10cm carries a current of 2A. What is the
magnetic moment of the coil

1) 180 Am 2 2) 360 Am 2 3) 3.6 Am 2 4) 1.8 Am 2


42. A charged particle moves in a circular path in a uniform magnetic field. If its speed is reduced. then its time
period will
1) increase 2) decrease 3) remain same 4) None of these

43. The acceleration of an electron at a certain moment in a magnetic field B  2iˆ  3ˆj  4kˆ is a  xiˆ  ˆj  k.
ˆ
The value of x is
1) 0.5 2) 1 3) 2.5 4) 1.5
44. In a cyclotron, if a deuteron can gain an energy of 40 MeV, then a proton can gain an energy of
1) 40 MeV 2) 80 MeV 3) 20 MeV 4) 60 MeVx
45. When the charged particles move in a combined magnetic and electric field, then the force acting is known
as
1) Centripetal force 2) Centrifugal force
3) Lorentz force 4) Orbital force
Name ................................................

Batch.................... Roll No. ............... UNIT EXAMINATION


20-08-2023

24R/N/H/ONLINE Moving charges and Magnetism


Time: 45 min Mark: 180

1. 1
2. 2
3. 2
4. 3 Force acting on each current element is directed outwards. As a result, the coil expands.
5. 2
6. 4

7. 1
8. 2 M agnetic field at midpoint M in Ist case B = B PQ – BRS

 0 2  2  0 2 1 
B  ; B 0
4 d 4 d 2d
when current 2A is switched off. The magnetic field at M due to 1A current is

0 2 1 0
B1   B
4 d 2d

mv 1 2 2qV
9. 2 r ; K. E = of the particle = mv  qV ; V 
Bq 2 m

M 2qV 1 2mV 2 2mV


r ; r ; d  2r 
Bq m B q B q

 0 ni 2BrA 2  0.1 1  0.2


10. 4 B ; Magnetic moment of the loop M=niA =  ; M  0 ; 
0
2 r 0

11. 2
12. 4
13. 3
14. 1

15. 3
LT24R/TP/P/N1 2 NEET PHYSICS
16. 4

17. 3

18. 2 Right hand thumb Rule gives direction of field. (Take the conductor on your right hand with thumb
points along the direction of current. Then folded fingers gives the direction of magnetic field.
19. 1

mv 2mE
20. 4 qvB = mv2/r; r 
qB qB

2
E E/ / E   8B 
 / ; E   64E
B B B2
21. 3
22. 4 From Fleming’s left hand rule, the electron deflects, in negative y- direction.

23. 4

24. 2
25. 2 At O, due to wire AB and DE, magnetic field will be zero. The combined effect of BC and DF is
equivalent to that of an infinitely long wire.

26. 2
LT24R/TP/P/N1 3 NEET PHYSICS

27. 3
28. 2

 I   4 103  25  4 103
29. 1 S  G     25  3 

 I  I   10  4 10  10

L
30. 2 L et r be the radius of the coil and n be the number of turns formed. Then, L = 2rn or r 
2n

L2 BIL2
Maximum torque   BnIA  nIBr = BnI
2 
42 n 2 4n

BIL2
Torque will be maximum if n = 1; max 
4
31. 1

n I n I
0I r B  0  0  n 2 B
32. 4 B , for coil of n turns, 2r = n  2r   ; or r  ;  2r 2r
2r n n

29V
33. 3 F = 9 VB; F & V; V ; F V
m
34. 3

35. 4 F  q  v  B

36. 4

37. 1

38. 4

39. 3

40. 3
LT24R/TP/P/N1 4 NEET PHYSICS

41. 4 m = NIA
42. 3
43. 1
44. 2
45. 3

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