DATA SHINE A LIGHT:
THE WAY AHEAD FOR WASH
ACCELERATION
There are more data than ever before on WASH systems and they give unprecedented
clarity on how we can accelerate progress.
Data gathered from 121 countries and 23 external support agencies give us the
clearest-ever picture of the resourcing, policy and practice gaps we need to fill to get
SDG 6 – water and sanitation for all by 2030 – on track.
This is what the data tell us:
Funding for WASH is still insufficient
Aid for water and
Over Only sanitation decreased by
75% 3% 5.6%
of countries have of countries with between 2017 and Most countries are
insufficient funding WASH in health care 2020, with more of it unable to implement
to implement their facilities policies and being directed towards their policies and
WASH plans and costed plans have drinking-water than plans on hand hygiene
strategies. the resources needed sanitation, despite due to lack of financial
to implement them. progress on SDG and human resources.
target 6.2 on
sanitation lagging
much further behind.
Acceleration is needed to achieve
national WASH targets
While only
45% 25%
of countries are on track to of countries are on track to
achieve their national achieve their national sanitation
drinking-water coverage targets. targets.
Less than
2/3
of countries mention menstrual health and
The threats from climate change
to WASH services, technologies
and management systems are
not addressed in most countries’
WASH policies and plans.
hygiene in their WASH policies and plans.
COUNTRIES THAT ARE ON TRACK TO MEET THEIR NATIONAL DRINKINGWATER
AND SANITATION TARGETS ARE MORE LIKELY TO HAVE:
Sufficient human and financial Recovery of operations and
resources. maintenance costs from tariffs.
Effective regulatory authorities. Higher utilization of domestic
capital commitments.
Monitoring is underfunded and decisions
not always data-driven
Only about
1/3
of countries monitor progress
1/3
or allocate explicit WASH of countries do not use data for the
funding to reach populations majority of their decisions on planning
disproportionately affected by processes and resource allocation.
climate change.
Civic participation is inadequate
<1/3
Very few countries have
high levels of
community participation
in WASH
of countries have high decision-making
women’s participation in processes, despite most
rural drinking-water countries having defined
planning and management. procedures.
Human resources are too often lacking
<1/3
of countries have more than 75% of the human
resources needed to carry out key functions to deliver
WASH services.
>80%
of countries have an insufficient supply of trained
professionals graduating annually from WASH training
institutions that meet the needs for on-site sanitation
and small drinking-water systems.
All this new information on WASH and health, climate, gender, financial and human resources is available in the
UN-Water Global Analysis and Assessment of Sanitation and Drinking-Water (GLAAS) 2022 report
and on the GLAAS data portal at https://glaas.who.int