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Cosmos MCQs

The document contains a series of multiple-choice questions (MCQs) related to simple machines and astronomy. It covers definitions, examples, and principles of simple machines, as well as questions about celestial bodies and their characteristics. Each question is followed by the correct answer.

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Gopichand Chinta
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65 views9 pages

Cosmos MCQs

The document contains a series of multiple-choice questions (MCQs) related to simple machines and astronomy. It covers definitions, examples, and principles of simple machines, as well as questions about celestial bodies and their characteristics. Each question is followed by the correct answer.

Uploaded by

Gopichand Chinta
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Cosmos - MCQs

1. What is a simple machine?

 a) A machine that has an engine


 b) A device that makes work easier with few or no moving parts
 c) A machine powered by electricity
 d) A device that stores energy

**Answer:** b

2. Which of the following is NOT a simple machine?

 a) Pulley
 b) Lever
 c) Engine
 d) Wedge

**Answer:** c

3. A lever works based on which of the following principles?

 a) Push and pull


 b) Rotation around a fulcrum
 c) Lifting force
 d) Magnetic force

**Answer:** b

4. What is the fixed point around which a lever rotates called?

 a) Load
 b) Effort
 c) Pivot
 d) Fulcrum

**Answer:** d

5. A seesaw is an example of which simple machine?

 a) Lever
 b) Pulley
 c) Wedge
 d) Inclined plane

**Answer:** a

6. A wheel with a rope or chain wrapped around it is called a:

 a) Lever
 b) Pulley
 c) Screw
 d) Inclined plane

**Answer:** b

7. Which simple machine helps to split objects apart?

 a) Lever
 b) Pulley
 c) Wedge
 d) Screw

**Answer:** c

8. An inclined plane helps to:

 a) Increase the amount of force needed


 b) Decrease the distance
 c) Make lifting easier
 d) Create friction

**Answer:** c

9. A screw is a type of:

 a) Lever
 b) Pulley
 c) Inclined plane
 d) Wheel and axle

**Answer:** c

10. A knife is an example of which simple machine?

 a) Lever
 b) Wedge
 c) Pulley
 d) Screw

**Answer:** b

11. A flagpole uses which simple machine to raise the flag?

 a) Pulley
 b) Lever
 c) Wedge
 d) Screw

**Answer:** a

12. A staircase is an example of which simple machine?

 a) Lever
 b) Inclined plane
 c) Wedge
 d) Screw

**Answer:** b

13. Which simple machine is used to fasten objects together?

 a) Lever
 b) Pulley
 c) Screw
 d) Wedge

**Answer:** c

14. A doorknob is an example of which simple machine?

 a) Lever
 b) Pulley
 c) Wheel and axle
 d) Wedge

**Answer:** c

15. A chisel is an example of which simple machine?


 a) Lever
 b) Wedge
 c) Screw
 d) Pulley

**Answer:** b

16. Scissors are a combination of which two simple machines?

 a) Wedge and lever


 b) Pulley and inclined plane
 c) Screw and lever
 d) Wheel and axle

**Answer:** a

17. A shovel combines which two simple machines?

 a) Lever and wedge


 b) Pulley and inclined plane
 c) Screw and lever
 d) Wheel and axle

**Answer:** a

18. A wheelbarrow is an example of which type of lever?

 a) First-class
 b) Second-class
 c) Third-class
 d) Fourth-class

**Answer:** b

19. A nutcracker is an example of which type of lever?

 a) First-class
 b) Second-class
 c) Third-class
 d) Fourth-class

**Answer:** b
20. Which simple machine is used to tighten a bottle cap?

 a) Lever
 b) Pulley
 c) Screw
 d) Wheel and axle

**Answer:** c

21. What type of simple machine is a bottle opener?

 a) Lever
 b) Pulley
 c) Wedge
 d) Screw

**Answer:** a

22. What type of simple machine is a hand drill?

 a) Screw and wedge


 b) Wheel and axle and screw
 c) Pulley and lever
 d) Lever and screw

**Answer:** b

23. A hammer pulling out a nail is an example of which simple machine?

 a) Wedge
 b) Lever
 c) Pulley
 d) Screw

**Answer:** b

24. What simple machine is a car jack an example of?

 a) Screw
 b) Wedge
 c) Pulley
 d) Lever
**Answer:** a

25. A screwdriver works on the principle of which simple machine?

 a) Lever
 b) Pulley
 c) Wheel and axle
 d) Inclined plane

**Answer:** c

26. A fishing rod is a combination of:

 a) Lever and pulley


 b) Wedge and screw
 c) Lever and wheel and axle
 d) Pulley and inclined plane

**Answer:** a

27. A nail works as a:

 a) Lever
 b) Wedge
 c) Screw
 d) Pulley

**Answer:** b

28. A crane uses which simple machine?

 a) Lever
 b) Pulley
 c) Screw
 d) Wedge

**Answer:** b

29. What type of simple machine is a seesaw?

 a) Wedge
 b) Inclined plane
 c) Lever
 d) Pulley

**Answer:** c

30. A pizza cutter is an example of which simple machine?

 a) Lever
 b) Wheel and axle
 c) Wedge
 d) Screw

**Answer:** b

31. A corkscrew is an example of which simple machine?

 a) Lever
 b) Pulley
 c) Screw
 d) Wedge

**Answer:** c

32. A crane lifting a heavy load uses which simple machine?

 a) Lever
 b) Pulley
 c) Wedge
 d) Screw

**Answer:** b

33. A car tire is an example of which simple machine?

 a) Wedge
 b) Wheel and axle
 c) Lever
 d) Pulley

**Answer:** b

34. A plier works on the principle of which simple machine?

 a) Lever
 b) Wedge
 c) Pulley
 d) Screw

**Answer:** a

35. A spade combines which two simple machines?

 a) Lever and wedge


 b) Pulley and wheel and axle
 c) Screw and wedge
 d) Inclined plane and pulley

**Answer:** a

36. Which simple machine helps in raising water from a well?

 a) Pulley
 b) Lever
 c) Screw
 d) Wheel and axle

**Answer:** a

37. A zipper is an example of which simple machine?

 a) Lever
 b) Wedge
 c) Pulley
 d) Screw

**Answer:** b

38. A pencil sharpener is an example of which simple machine?

 a) Wedge and screw


 b) Pulley and wheel
 c) Lever and screw
 d) Wheel and axle

**Answer:** a

39. What is the smallest type of star called?


 a) Red Giant
 b) White Dwarf
 c) Neutron Star
 d) Protostar

**Answer:** c

40. What is the name of the largest volcano in the solar system?

 a) Mauna Kea
 b) Olympus Mons
 c) Mount Everest
 d) Vesuvius

**Answer:** b

41. What is the term for the path a planet follows around the Sun?

 a) Rotation
 b) Orbit
 c) Revolution
 d) Axis

**Answer:** b

42. Which planet has the highest surface temperature?

 a) Mercury
 b) Venus
 c) Mars
 d) Jupiter

**Answer:** b

43. What is the term for the boundary around a black hole?

 a) Event Horizon
 b) Accretion Disk
 c) Orbit
 d) Black Limit

**Answer:** a

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