1.

The term 'Reduce' refers to:

Reduce Reuse Recycle A. Use something over and over again.
B. Use less of something, creating smaller amounts of
Questions and Answers waste.
C. Make something into something new.
D. Make something ugly into something beautiful.

Reduce-Reuse and Recycle are Correct Answer

the 3 important R's of this B. Use less of something, creating smaller amounts of
waste.
environmental system. How much Explanation
do you know about these 3 R's? The term 'Reduce' refers to using less of something, creating smaller amounts
of waste. This means minimizing the consumption of resources and
Try this 'reduce, reuse, recycle' minimizing the generation of waste in order to protect the environment and
conserve resources.
quiz' and you'll get to test your
knowledge on this topic. The
questions here are in MCQ format, 2. Reducing, Reusing, and Recycling make the Earth
cleaner.
so you just have to pick the correct State TRUE or FALSE.
option for every question. Do you A. TRUE B. FALSE
Correct Answer A. True
think you can answer all the
questions correctly on this quiz?
Explanation
Well, let's find out today. Reducing, reusing, and recycling are sustainable practices that help
in minimizing waste and conserving resources. By reducing the
So, are you ready to start this test? amount of waste we produce, reusing items instead of throwing them
away, and recycling materials, we can reduce pollution, save energy,
Best of luck to you! and protect natural habitats. These actions contribute to making the
Earth cleaner and more sustainable for future generations
 recycled materials. Therefore, the statement that plastic bags are
better for the environment is false.
3. The term 'reuse' refers to:
A. Cleaning up a mess. 5. The term 'recycle' means:
B. Make something into something new. A. Make something into something new.
C. Use less of something, creating smaller amounts of B. Use something over and over again.
waste. C. Use less of something, creating smaller amounts of
D. Use something over and over again. waste.
D. Make something that can clean your room.

Correct Answer
Correct Answer
D. Use something over and over again.
Explanation
A. Make something into something new.
Explanation
The term 'reuse' refers to using something over and over again. This
The term 'recycle' refers to the process of transforming waste
means that instead of disposing of an item after one use, it is used
materials into new products or materials. It involves taking
multiple times, reducing the need for producing or purchasing new
something that is no longer useful or needed and converting it into a
items. Reusing helps to conserve resources, reduce waste, and
new item that can be used again. This process helps to reduce waste
minimize the environmental impact of consumption.
and conserve resources by giving a new life to materials that would
otherwise end up in landfills.
4. Plastic bags are better for the environment than
reusable bags. State true or false. 6. Recycling is something only adults can do.
State true or false.
A. TRUE B. FALSE
A. TRUE B. FALSE

Correct Answer
B. False Correct Answer B. False
Explanation Explanation
Plastic bags are not better for the environment than reusable bags. The statement "Recycling is something only adults can do" is
Reusable bags are more environmentally friendly because they can incorrect. Recycling is an activity that can be done by people of all
be used multiple times, reducing the amount of waste generated. ages, including children. It is important to teach children about the
Plastic bags, on the other hand, are often used once and then importance of recycling and involve them in the process to instill
discarded, contributing to pollution and litter. Additionally, plastic good environmental habits from a young age.
bags are made from non-renewable resources like petroleum, while
reusable bags can be made from sustainable materials like cotton or
7. Which of the following is NOT a recyclable material? 9. Which of the following is bad for the environment?
A. PAPER B. PLASTIC
C. FOOD D. METAL A. RECYCLING B. LITTERING
C. REDUCING D. REUSING

Correct Answer C. Food

Explanation Correct Answer B. Littering
Explanation
Food is not a recyclable material because it decomposes and cannot Littering is bad for the environment because it involves the careless
be processed through traditional recycling methods. Paper, plastic, disposal of waste materials in public spaces, such as throwing trash
and metal can all be recycled through various processes to create on the ground or in water bodies. This leads to pollution, as litter can
contaminate soil, water, and air, harming plants, animals, and
new products.
ecosystems. Littering also contributes to the spread of diseases and
can be hazardous to humans and wildlife.

8. You can reduce your water usage by shutting off the

water while you brush your teeth and taking 10. No garbage can be recycled. True or false?
shorter showers. State true or false. State true or false.
State true or false. A. TRUE B. FALSE
A. TRUE B. FALSE

Correct Answer B. False

Correct Answer A. True
Explanation
Explanation
By shutting off the water while brushing your teeth and taking False. This statement is incorrect because garbage can indeed be
shorter showers, you can reduce your water usage. This is because recycled. Recycling involves the process of converting waste
when the water is running while brushing teeth, a significant amount materials into reusable materials, reducing the amount of waste sent
of water is wasted unnecessarily. Similarly, taking shorter showers
reduces the amount of water used compared to longer showers. to landfills. Various items such as paper, plastic, glass, and metal can
Therefore, the statement is true. be recycled to conserve resources and protect the environment.
11. How much energy could 1 recycled tin can save?
A. Enough to power a cell phone for 18 hours.
B. Enough to power a TV for 3 hours.
C. Enough to power lamp for 6 hours.
D. Enough to power a TV for 6 hours.

Correct Answer
B. Enough to power a TV for 3 hours.
Explanation
Recycling a tin can can save a significant amount of energy. However, the
amount of energy saved may not be enough to power a TV for 6 hours or a
cell phone for 18 hours. The correct answer states that recycling 1 tin can
can save enough energy to power a TV for 3 hours, which suggests that
recycling tin cans can have a significant impact on energy conservation. 1. Could you put aluminum foil in the recycle bin?
A. True B. False

Correct Answer B. False

Explanation
12. It takes more energy to create paper than it does to Aluminum foil cannot be put in the recycle bin because it is often contaminated with
food residue, making it difficult to recycle. Additionally, aluminum foil is often too
recycle paper. thin and may not meet the recycling facility's requirements for recyclable materials.
State true or false. Therefore, it is important to dispose of aluminum foil in the regular trash bin.
A. TRUE B. FALSE
2. Could you recycle all metal?
A. True B. False
Correct Answer A. True
Explanation
It is true that it takes more energy to create new paper from raw materials Correct Answer B. False
than it does to recycle paper. The process of creating paper from scratch Explanation
involves cutting down trees, transporting them, and using various chemicals Not all metals can be recycled. Some metals, like aluminum and steel, can be
and energy-intensive machinery to break down the wood fibers and create recycled indefinitely without losing their properties. However, certain metals, such
new paper. On the other hand, recycling paper involves collecting used as mercury and lead, cannot be recycled in the traditional sense and require
paper, removing any contaminants, and then reprocessing it into new paper. specialized processes. Additionally, some metal items may contain non-recyclable
This recycling process requires less energy and resources compared to the components, such as plastic or rubber, which would prevent them from being fully
production of new paper, making it a more energy-efficient option. recycled. Therefore, it is not possible to recycle all types of metal.
3. Which type of plastic is generally considered the most 5. Which of the following is made from fossil fuels?
widely accepted and easily recyclable? A. Plastic bags
A. Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) B. Pencils
B. Polystyrene (PS C. Metal screws
C. Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) D. Glass pieces
D. Polycarbonate (PC)

Correct Answer C. Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Correct Answer A. Plastic bags

Explanation Explanation
PET is a commonly used plastic for packaging, such as water bottles and Plastic bags are made from fossil fuels.
food containers. It's widely accepted and easily recyclable because it has
well-established recycling processes and can be turned into various products
like polyester fibers for clothing or new PET containers.

6. Why is polystyrene counted separately from other

4. Which country recycles the highest proportion of its
plastic in annual Clean Up surveys?
household waste?
A. It floats on water
A. Australia
B. It is toxic and shreds into tiny particles
B. United Kingdom
C. It is a different colour
C. Austria
D. All of the above.
D. United States
Correct Answer B. It is toxic and shreds into tiny
Correct Answer C. Austria
Explanation particles
Austria recycles the highest proportion of its household waste compared to Explanation
Australia, United Kingdom, and United States. This means that a larger Polystyrene is counted separately from other plastics in annual Clean Up
percentage of the waste generated by households in Austria is recycled, surveys because it is toxic and shreds into tiny particles. Unlike other
rather than being disposed of in landfills or incinerated. This indicates that plastics, polystyrene breaks down into smaller pieces over time, which can be
Austria has effective waste management and recycling systems in place, harmful to marine life if ingested. Additionally, its toxicity poses a threat to
which contribute to reducing environmental impact and promoting the environment. Therefore, it is important to track and address the specific
sustainability. impact of polystyrene in order to develop effective strategies for its
management and reduction.
7. Which of these items shouldn’t go in the compost 9. How many times can glass be recycled?
heap? A. 10 times B. Indefinitely
A. Coffee grounds C. 80 times D. 20 times
B. Vacuum cleaner waste
C. White paper bags
D. Meat scraps
Correct Answer B. Indefinitely
Explanation
Glass can be recycled indefinitely because it does not degrade or lose its
Correct Answer D. Meat scraps quality during the recycling process. Unlike other materials, such as paper or
Explanation
plastic, glass can be recycled over and over again without any loss in its
Meat scraps should not go in the compost heap because they can attract pests
properties. This is because glass is made from natural materials like sand,
and rodents, create foul odors, and take a long time to decompose.
soda ash, and limestone, which can be melted down and reshaped repeatedly.
Composting is a process that requires a balanced mix of organic materials,
Therefore, there is no limit to the number of times glass can be recycled,
such as fruits, vegetables, leaves, and coffee grounds, to break down
making it a sustainable and environmentally friendly material.
effectively. However, meat scraps contain high amounts of protein and fat,
which can disrupt the balance and slow down the composting process. It is
best to dispose of meat scraps in a different manner, such as through proper
waste management or by using them for other purposes like making broth.
10. How long does it take (approximately) to recycle an
8. You can recycle most plastic bottles, but should you aluminum can?
also recycle the plastic bottle tops? A. Seven days B. One month
A. No B. Only in some states C. Two months D. Six months
C. Yes D. Yes, but only if still attached to their
bottle

Correct Answer C. Two months

Correct Answer A. No Explanation
Explanation Recycling an aluminum can typically takes approximately two months.
The correct answer is No because plastic bottle tops are often made from a During the recycling process, the can is collected, sorted, and cleaned. It is
different type of plastic than the bottle itself, which can cause issues during then shredded into small pieces and melted down to remove any impurities.
the recycling process. Additionally, the small size of bottle tops can get stuck The molten aluminum is then shaped into new cans or other aluminum
in recycling machinery and cause damage. Therefore, it is generally products. This entire process usually takes around two months to complete,
recommended to remove the bottle tops before recycling the plastic bottles. allowing for the necessary steps of collection, sorting, cleaning, and melting.