Facts
Facts
Anjali Devi's 25-year-old son, Ravi Kumar, was a young and ambitious individual pursuing a
degree in mechanical engineering. He was known for his dedication to his studies and his
active involvement in community service. On the night of January 5, 2025, Ravi Kumar was
theft. The police claimed that a local shop owner had identified Ravi as the person seen near
Upon his arrest, Ravi was taken to the local police station for interrogation. According to the
police, Ravi confessed to the theft during the interrogation. However, Anjali Devi and several
of Ravi's friends and neighbours maintained that Ravi was innocent and had been wrongly
accused. They claimed that Ravi was at a community event at the time the theft occurred, and
The following morning, on January 6, 2025, Ravi Kumar's body was discovered near a
railway track, approximately three kilometres from the police station. His body bore multiple
injuries, including bruises and lacerations, suggesting that he had been subjected to physical
abuse. The police authorities asserted that Ravi had escaped from custody during the night
and had met with an accident while trying to flee. They claimed that he was hit by a train,
Anjali Devi filed a Writ Petition under Article 32 of the Indian Constitution, alleging that her
son's death was a result of Police brutality while in custody. She argued that the Police had
tortured Ravi during the interrogation to extract a confession and had subsequently staged his
escape to cover up their actions. Anjali Devi claimed compensation, for the violation of Ravi
unfortunate accident and that they had followed all due procedures during his detention and
interrogation. They maintained that Ravi's injuries were consistent with being struck by a
train and that there was no evidence of custodial torture or foul play.
Paraphrasing 1:
Anjali Devi, the mother of Ravi Kumar—a 25-year-old mechanical engineering student
known for his academic dedication and community involvement—found herself at the center
of a legal dispute following tragic events in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh. On the night of
January 5, 2025, Ravi was detained by local police based on allegations of involvement in a
theft. The accusation stemmed from the identification of Ravi by a local shopkeeper, who
claimed to have seen him near the shop during the time of the alleged theft.
During custody, Ravi was interrogated, and according to police reports, he admitted to the
crime. In contrast, Ravi's family and acquaintances contended that he was innocent, asserting
that he had been at a community event during the time of the incident. They claimed that
Tragically, the next morning—on January 6, 2025—Ravi's body was discovered near a
railway track, roughly three kilometers from the police station. His remains exhibited signs of
physical trauma, including bruising and lacerations, indicative of potential abuse. However,
law enforcement officials stated that Ravi had escaped custody during the night and suffered
alleging that her son’s death resulted from custodial violence at the hands of the police. She
claimed that Ravi was tortured during interrogation, leading to his demise, and that the
narrative of an escape was fabricated to obscure their misconduct. Her petition sought
compensation for the violation of her son’s fundamental right to life as protected under
The police, however, refuted these allegations, describing the death as an accidental event
unrelated to custodial brutality. They maintained that their handling of the situation adhered
to procedural norms and that the injuries sustained by Ravi were consistent with a train
Paraphrased Narrative 2 :
Anjali Devi's world turned upside down on the night of January 5, 2025, when her son, Ravi
Kumar, a vibrant 25-year-old pursuing his mechanical engineering degree, was taken into
police custody in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh. Known in his community for his enthusiasm
toward learning and service, Ravi was accused of being involved in a theft based on a
Following his arrest, Ravi was interrogated by the police. They insisted he confessed to the
crime, but those who knew him well—his family, friends, and neighbors—stood united in his
defense. They asserted Ravi's innocence, saying he was attending a community event at the
time of the alleged theft, with multiple witnesses ready to verify his presence.
The morning after his detention, the unthinkable happened. Ravi's body was found near
railway tracks, just three kilometers from the police station. The injuries he bore—bruises
and lacerations—sparked grave concerns. For the police, the explanation was simple: they
claimed Ravi had escaped during the night and was hit by a train while attempting to flee.
Anjali and others, however, believed there was more to the story. They alleged that Ravi had
suffered police brutality and that the escape narrative was a cover-up for a tragic abuse of
power.
Determined to seek justice for her son, Anjali filed a Writ Petition under Article 32 of the
Constitution, arguing that Ravi's fundamental right to life, enshrined in Article 21, had been
brutally violated. She accused the authorities of torture and demanded accountability and
compensation. Meanwhile, the police denied all wrongdoing, holding firmly to their narrative