(Original PDF) College Algebra: Graphs and Models 6th Editionpdf Download
(Original PDF) College Algebra: Graphs and Models 6th Editionpdf Download
https://ebooksecure.com/product/original-pdf-college-algebra-
graphs-and-models-6th-edition/
http://ebooksecure.com/product/ebook-pdf-college-algebra-graphs-
and-models-6th-edition/
http://ebooksecure.com/product/ebook-pdf-algebra-and-
trigonometry-graphs-and-models-6th-edition/
http://ebooksecure.com/product/ebook-pdf-college-algebra-and-
trigonometry-6th-edition/
http://ebooksecure.com/product/ebook-pdf-college-algebra-with-
modeling-visualization-6th-edition/
(eBook PDF) Functions and Change: A Modeling Approach
to College Algebra 6th Edition
http://ebooksecure.com/product/ebook-pdf-functions-and-change-a-
modeling-approach-to-college-algebra-6th-edition/
http://ebooksecure.com/product/ebook-pdf-college-algebra-and-
trigonometry-3rd-edition/
http://ebooksecure.com/product/college-algebra-10th-edition-
ebook-pdf/
https://ebooksecure.com/download/functions-and-change-a-modeling-
approach-to-college-algebra-ebook-pdf/
http://ebooksecure.com/product/ebook-pdf-college-algebra-
essentials-5th-edition/
contents vii
Answers A-1
Index I-1
Photo Credits I-10
Index of Applications I-11
Preface
College Algebra: Graphs and Models is known for enabling students to “see the
math” through its
• focus on visualization,
• early introduction of functions,
• integration of technology, and
• connections between math concepts and the real world.
!
New
With the new edition, we continue to innovate by positioning the review material
as a more effective tool for teachers and students. Chapter R from the previous edi-
tion has been condensed into 28 Just-in-Time review topics that are placed before
Chapter 1. This new review feature is designed to give each student the opportunity
to be successful in this course by providing a quick review of topics from intermedi-
ate algebra that will be built upon in new college algebra topics. The review can be
used in an individualized instruction format since some students will require more
review than others. Treating the review in this manner will allow more time to cover
the college algebra topics in the syllabus.
On the other hand, some instructors might choose to review some or all of the
topics with the entire class at the beginning of the course or in a just-in-time format
as each is needed. We think that instructors will appreciate the flexibility that the
Just-in-Time feature offers.
Additional resources in the MyMathLab course reflect the themes of just-in-time
review and concept retention. For example, new Cumulative Review assignments
allow students to synthesize and retain concepts learned throughout the course. The
Just-in-Time review topics within MyMathLab allow for assignable Getting Ready
review quizzes that lead to personalized Getting Ready homework focused on areas
in which students need additional practice.
Our overarching goal is to provide students with a learning experience that will
not only lead to success in this course, but also prepare them to be successful in the
mathematics courses that they take in the future.
❯ Emphasis on Functions
Functions are the core of this course and are presented as a thread that runs through-
out the course rather than as an isolated topic. We introduce functions in Chapter 1,
whereas many traditional college algebra textbooks cover equation-solving in
Chapter 1. Our approach of introducing students to a relatively new concept at the
beginning of the course, rather than requiring them to begin with a review of mate-
rial that was previously covered in intermediate algebra, immediately engages them
and serves to help them avoid the temptation to neglect studying early in the course
because “I already know this.”
The concept of a function can be challenging for students. By repeatedly expos-
ing them to the language, notation, and use of functions, demonstrating visually how
functions relate to equations and graphs, and also showing how functions can be
used to model real data, we hope to ensure that students not only become comfort-
able with functions but also come to understand and appreciate them. You will see
this emphasis on functions woven throughout the other themes that follow.
❯ Visual Emphasis
Our early introduction of functions allows graphs to be used to provide a visual
aspect to solving equations and inequalities. For example, we are able to show
students both algebraically and visually that the solutions of a quadratic equation
ax 2 + bx + c = 0 are the zeros of the quadratic function f (x) = ax 2 + bx + c,
as well as the first coordinates of the x-intercepts of the graph of that function. This
makes it possible for students, particularly visual learners, to gain a quick under-
standing of these concepts. (See pp. 178, 181, 221, 281, and 342.)
p r e fac e xiii
Visualizing the Graph Appearing at least once in every chapter, this feature
provides students with an opportunity to match an equation with its graph by focus-
ing on the characteristics of the equation and the corresponding attributes of the
graph. (See pp. 138, 194, and 276.) In MyMathLab, animated Visualizing the Graph
features for each chapter allow students to interact with graphs on an entirely new
level. In addition to this full-page feature, many of the exercise sets include exercises
in which the student is asked to match an equation with its graph or to find an equa-
tion of a function from its graph. (See pp. 140, 141, 230, and 326.)
!
New
Guided Visualizations These new figures help bring mathematical concepts to
life. They are included in MyMathLab as both a teaching and a learning tool. Used
as a lecture tool, the figures help engage students more fully and save the time that
would otherwise be spent drawing figures by hand. Questions pertaining to each
guided visualization are assignable in MyMathLab and reinforce active learning,
critical thinking, and conceptual learning.
❯ Making Connections
Zeros, Solutions, and x-Intercepts We find that when students understand
the connections among the real zeros of a function, the solutions of its associated
equation, and the first coordinates of the x-intercepts of its graph, a door opens to a
new level of mathematical comprehension that increases the probability of success
in this course. We emphasize zeros, solutions, and x-intercepts throughout the text
by using consistent, precise terminology and including exceptional graphics. Seeing
this theme repeated in different contexts leads to a better understanding and retention
of these concepts. (See pp. 171 and 181.)
Now Try Exercises Now Try Exercises are found after nearly every example.
This feature encourages active learning by asking students to do an exercise in the
exercise set that is similar to the example that the student has just read. (See pp. 173,
268, and 322.)
Synthesis Exercises These exercises appear at the end of each exercise set
and encourage critical thinking by requiring students to synthesize concepts from
several sections or to take a concept a step further than in the general exercises. For
the Sixth Edition, these exercises are assignable in MyMathLab. (See pp. 251–252,
330, and 380.)
❯ Ongoing Review
The most significant change to the Sixth Edition is the new Just-in-Time Review fea-
ture, designed to provide students with efficient and effective review of basic algebra
skills.
The principle of square roots can be used to solve some quadratic Solve.
equations. 1. x 2 - 36 = 0
2. 2y2 - 20 = 0
the PrinciPle of Square rootS 3. 6z2 = 18
If x 2 = k, then x = - 2k or x = 2k.
4. 3t 2 - 15 = 0
5. z2 - 1 = 24
ExamplEs Solve. 6. 5x 2 - 75 = 0
1. s2 - 144 = 0
s2 = 144
s = - 2144 or s = 2144
s = -12 or s = 12
The solutions are -12 and 12, or {12.
2. 3x 2 - 21 = 0
3x 2 = 21
x2 = 7
x = - 27 or x = 27
The solutions are - 27 and 27, or { 27.
Do Exercises 1–6.
Study Guide This feature is found at the beginning of the Summary and Review
near the end of each chapter. Presented in a two-column format and organized by
section, this feature gives key concepts and terms in the left column and a worked-
out example in the right column. It provides students with a concise and effective
review of the chapter that is a solid basis for studying for a test. In MyMathLab, these
Study Guides are accompanied by narrated examples to reinforce the key concepts
and ideas. (See pp. 210–215 and 381–387.)
J-18
xvi p r e fac e
Exercise Sets There are over 5040 exercises in this text. The exercise sets are
enhanced with real-data applications and source lines, detailed art pieces, tables,
graphs, and photographs. In addition to the exercises that provide students with
concepts presented in the section, the exercise sets feature the following elements to
provide ongoing review of topics presented earlier:
• Skill Maintenance Exercises. These exercises provide an ongoing review of
concepts previously presented in the course, enhancing students’ retention of
these concepts. They include Vocabulary Reinforcement, described next, and
Classifying the Function exercises, described earlier in the section “Emphasis on
Functions.” A section reference (shown in red) is provided for each exercise. This
tells the student which section to refer to if help is needed to work the exercise.
Answers to all Skill Maintenance exercises appear in the answer section at the
back of the book. (See pp. 128, 206, 279–280, and 345.)
• Enhanced Vocabulary Reinforcement Exercises. This feature checks and reviews
students’ understanding of the vocabulary introduced throughout the text. It appears
once in every chapter, in the Skill Maintenance portion of an exercise set, and
is intended to provide a continuing review of the terms that students must know in
order to be able to communicate effectively in the language of mathematics. (See
pp. 149–150, 209, and 279.)
• Enhanced Synthesis Exercises. These exercises appear at the end of each exer-
cise set and encourage critical thinking by requiring students to synthesize con-
cepts from several sections or to take a concept a step further than in the general
exercises. For the Sixth Edition, these exercises are assignable in MyMathLab.
Chapter Test The test at the end of each chapter allows students to test them-
selves and target areas that need further study before taking the in-class test. Each
Chapter Test includes a multiple-choice exercise involving identifying the graph of a
function. Answers to all questions in the Chapter Tests appear in the answer section
at the back of the book, along with corresponding section references. (See pp. 218
and 391–392.)
Domain Review Icons Placed next to the concept that a student is currently studying, a
review icon references a section of the text in which the student can find and review
REVIEW SECTION 1.2.
topics on which the current concept is built. (See pp. 263 and 308.)
❯ Acknowledgments
We wish to express our heartfelt thanks to a number of people who have contributed in
special ways to the development of this textbook. Our editor, Chelsea Kharakozova,
and Editor in Chief, Anne Kelly, encouraged and supported our vision. We are very
appreciative of the marketing insight provided by Peggy Lucas and Rachel Ross, our
marketing managers, and of the support that we received from the entire Pearson
team, including Rachel Reeve, project manager, Barbara Atkinson, cover designer,
p r e fac e xvii
Ashley Gordon, editorial assistant, and Fiona Murray, marketing assistant. We also
thank Erica Lange, media producer, for her creative work on the media products that
accompany this text. And we are immensely grateful to Martha Morong for her edi-
torial and production services, and to Geri Davis for her text design and art editing,
and for the endless hours of hard work they have done to make this a book of which
we are proud. We also thank Laurie Hurley and Holly Martinez for their meticulous
accuracy checking and proofreading of the text.
The following reviewers made invaluable contributions to the development of the
recent editions and we thank them for that:
Gerald Allen, Howard College
Robin Ayers, Western Kentucky University
Heidi Barrett, Arapahoe Community College
George Behr, Coastline Community College
Kimberly Bennekin, Georgia Perimeter College
*Nadine Bluett, Front Range Community College
Marc Campbell, Daytona Beach Community College
*Shawn Clift, Eastern Kentucky University
Mark A. Crawford, Jr., Waubonsee Community College
Brad Feldser, Kennesaw State University
Homa Ghaussi-Mujtaba, Lansing Community College
Bob Gravelle, Colorado Technical University, Colorado Springs
*Mako E. Haruta, University of Hartford
Judy Hayes, Lake-Sumter Community College
Michelle Hollis, Bowling Green Community College
*Patricia Ann Hussey, Triton College
Glenn Jablonski, Triton College
Bridgette Jacob, Onondaga Community College
Symon Kimitei, Kennesaw State University
Deanna Kindhart, Illinois Central College
Pamela Krompak, Owens Community College
Laud Kwaku, Owens Community College
Carol A. Lucas, University of Central Oklahoma
*Claude Moore, Cape Fear Community College
Daniel Olson, Purdue University, North Central
*Priti Patel, Tarrant County Community College
Cloyd A. Payne, Owens Community College
Randy K. Ross, Morehead State University
Daniel Russow, Arizona Western College
Brian Schworm, Morehead State University
*Nicholas Sedlock, Framingham State University
*Pavel Sikorskii, Michigan State University
Judith Staver, Florida Community College at Jacksonville, South Campus
*Laura Taylor, Cape Fear Community College
Jean Hunt Thorton, Western Kentucky University
*Pat Velicky, Florence–Darlington Technical College
*Jim Voss, Front Range Community College
Douglas Windham, Tallahassee Community College
Weicheng Xuan, Arizona Western College
*Cathleen Zucco-Teveloff, Rider University
* Reviewers of the Sixth Edition
M.L.B.
J.A.B.
D.J.E.
J.A.P.
Get the most out of
MyMathLab
®
MyMathLab is the world’s leading online resource for teaching and learning math-
ematics. MyMathLab helps students and instructors improve results and provides
engaging experiences and personalized learning for each student so that learning can
happen in any environment. Plus, it offers flexible and time-saving course manage-
ment features to allow instructors to easily manage their classes while remaining in
complete control, regardless of course format.
• The Adaptive Study Plan acts as a personal tutor, updating in real time based on
student performance to provide personalized recommendations on what to work
on next. With the new Companion Study Plan assignments, instructors can now
assign the Study Plan as a prerequisite to a test or a quiz, helping to guide students
through concepts they need to master.
Used by nearly 4 million students each year, the MyMathLab and MyStatLab family of
products delivers consistent, measurable gains in student learning outcomes, reten-
tion, and subsequent course success.
www.mymathlab.com
Resources for Success
MyMathLab® Online Course for College Algebra: Graphs and
Models by Bittinger/Beecher/Ellenbogen/Penna
(access code required)
www.mymathlab.com
Skills for Success Modules
Skills for Success Modules help
foster success in collegiate courses
and prepare students for future
professions. Topics such as “Time
Management,” “Stress Management”
and “Financial Literacy” are available
within the MyMathLab course.
Instructors can integrate these media-
rich activities with their traditional
MyMathLab assignments.
www.mymathlab.com
This page intentionally left blank
To the Student
Guide to Success
Success can be planned. Combine goals and good study habits to create a plan for success that works
for you. The following list contains study tips that your authors consider most helpful.
❯ Set goals and expect success. Approach this class experience with a positive attitude.
❯ Communicate with your instructor when you need extra help.
❯ Take your text with you to class and lab. Each section in the text is designed with headings
and boxed information that provide an outline for easy reference.
❯ Ask questions in class, lab, and tutoring sessions. Instructors encourage them, and other
students probably have the same questions.
❯ Begin each homework assignment as soon as possible. If you have difficulty, you will then
have the time to access supplementary resources.
❯ Carefully read the instructions before working homework exercises and include all steps.
❯ Form a study group with fellow students. Verbalizing questions about topics that you do not
understand can clarify the material for you.
❯ After each quiz or test, write out corrected step-by step solutions to all missed questions.
They will provide a valuable study guide for the midterm exam and the final exam.
❯ MyMathLab has numerous tools to help you succeed. Use MyMathLab to create a person-
alized study plan and practice skills with sample quizzes and tests.
❯ Knowing math vocabulary is an important step toward success. Review vocabulary using
the Vocabulary Reinforcement exercises in the text and in MyMathLab.
❯ If you miss a lecture, watch the video in the Multimedia Library of MyMath Lab that
explains the concepts you missed.
In writing this textbook, we challenged ourselves to do everything possible to help you learn the
concepts and skills contained between its covers so that you will be successful in this course and
in the mathematics courses you take in the future. We realize that your time is both valuable and
limited, so we communicate in a highly visual way that allows you to learn quickly and efficiently.
We are confident that, if you invest an adequate amount of time in the learning process, this text
will be of great value to you. We wish you a positive learning experience.
Marv Bittinger
Judy Beecher
David Ellenbogen
Judy Penna
This page intentionally left blank
Another Random Document on
Scribd Without Any Related Topics
lappalaisen lauma se varmaankin oli tuo, — mitähän jos käytäisiin
korvenpoikaa katsomassa?
Tämä oli toki Tuirankin ensimmäinen ajatus, vaikka hän kyllä olikin
lietomielinen hetken lapsi. Mutta kumma kyllä meloi Lauri
pysähtymättä, arkailematta, edelleen ja taas rupesi Vilppukin
soutamaan, pyörähtäen kuitenkin alinomaa katsomaan tuota utuista
ilmiötä.
— Vasta eilen valmistui sauna, ensi kylpyyn haen nyt vastoja. Vai
et olisi suonut minua näkeväsi!
Tyttö nauroi.
— Anja.
— Mutta miten?
Lauri ei, kumma kyllä, kertonut sitä sillä kiireellä, jota asian
merkitys edellytti, ja siksi ukko vielä epäilevänä kysyi:
— Järven itärannalla.
— Kertokaa!
— Siinä on vieras!
— Vai siitä! No, kumman ovat siis nyt aluksi apajat tämän saaren
ympärillä, se kai lienee ensiksi selviteltävä? — Tällaisen kekäleen
heitti ukko ilmeisesti tahallaan neuvottelevain miesten keskelle ja
jatkoi sitten itse: — Mehän tiedämme, että nämä apajat, joihin juuri
nuottaamme soudimme, ovat hämäläisten vanhoja apajia, monet
peräthän me tälle rannalle olemme vetäneet. Vai eikö ole niin asia?
ebooksecure.com