40-50 times
initial/1st react to water
ultimate strenght
hacking
white washing
french polish
2nd class 3rd class
2nd class
additional work need to done
aesthetic/economic
strong
e. corbel
30<@<60
circle
CG
holow cone
pie(D4-d4)/64
180=R-L
chaning but no ranging
1% of total wt. of steel
on each side
PA=100+0.5pA
cement lime
foundation 1.25m3 1.5m3
super structure 1m3 1.25m3
ic=G-1/1+e
bernaulis equation
venturi meter
calculate the reynolds number.
wetted
sloping side
for terai region
for warm frontal
Hinge fixed
for hinge roller
earthenquake
Vz=Vb*k1*k2*k3
Pd=0.6Vz^2
PCC
0.2%
jun thorai value hunxa tyo ans line
h/t or l/t in meter
16*20=320
fe250
12*10^-6 11*10^-6
hand made
1.14
if 50 degree slope then no need of design
TCU
gas
local or village all over nation globally
grow rate high
rapid growth new town decrease rate of growth
-ve growth
e. 3180/1/60
(A+B)/A
joints
fast work, temporary work
old test
Rapid sand dilter
min for water supply
normal
40% 40% 100%
0 degree
NDRRMA 2074/2017
1996
2015-2030
MDG- 2000-2015
16/0.8=20
D d (1-d/D)*100
lined channel ma loss kam hunxa so dherai area cultivate hunxa
control garxa pani bahira nikalxa
slope haru ma
h:v
h:v
S:1
e. 2.5
highest
for piping and scour depth
d/s
1000/(2*30*24) mw/h
1.22 Q
for impulse
or instantaneous
yellow
NURS
20-30 kmph 30-40kmph 10-20 kmph
40-50 collector road sub-aarterial road local street or local
road
365 days less than 365 days
15th percentile = low speed limit
design speed median speed
safe speed
feeder road highway district road
for complex or overtaking= 2
offset= 4*shift
shift = Ls^2/24R
for positive
62*1/10 mm
mm
5cm to 100cm
10.3*CBR
crushing or impact test
90% for less than 20
(1.5L+5)/1-y
(L/Ls)^2
(160/80)^2
=16
1/4=0.25
15/60
Semi-grout = 5cm (low rain fall)
Full grout = 7.5cm (heavy rain )
6 months - 2 yrs
5-7 yrs daily
hidden edges
book value
1600*5=8000
total value - depreciation amount
10000-8000=2000
d. all of these
1900 1940 1957 1958
e. 2 million
(2+4*3+10)/6
LST-EST=7-5=2
NGO
30(2) Without license
with license
for VP and registrar
atleast 1 women