hoangquy.

net/tailieu
ĐỌC ĐIỀN KHUYẾT THÔNG TIN (BUỔI 8)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of
the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
Helping those in need is a fundamental aspect of building a compassionate society. (1) , we
foster a sense of unity and empathy within our communities. Moreover, assisting those less fortunate not
only fulfils a moral duty but also (2) between individuals. Because everyone deserves to live with
dignity, it is imperative that we offer support to those facing hardships. By lending a helping hand, we can
make a person feel valued and respected, (3) .
In our daily lives, simple acts of kindness can have (4) . Whether it's offering a listening ear,
donating food to a local shelter, (5) , each action contributes to a brighter future for all.
Furthermore, by engaging in acts of service, we cultivate a culture of compassion that enriches (6) .
Helping those in need is not just a responsibility; it is a privilege that brings us closer together as human
beings.
Question 1.
A. That we extend a helping hand to others B. When we extend a helping hand to others
C. While we extended a helping hand to others D. Although we extend a helping hand to others
Question 2.
A. strengthened the bonds B. strengthening the bonds
C. to strengthen the bonds D. strengthens the bonds

ET
Question 3.
A. enhancing their overall well-being B. enhanced their overall well-being

N
C. is enhanced their overall well-being D. to enhancing their overall well-being
Question 4.
Y.
A. on the lives of others a profound impact B. an impact on the lives of others profound
C. the lives of others on a profound impact D. a profound impact on the lives of others
U
Question 5.
A. with volunteering our time B. or volunteering our time
Q

C. or volunteer our time D. with volunteer our time

Question 6.
G

A. its communities B. their communities C. our communities D. these communities

AN

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of
the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Technology has revolutionised education, making it more accessible and engaging for students
O

worldwide. (7) , educators can tailor their lessons to meet the diverse needs of learners.
Additionally, technology provides opportunities for interactive and collaborative learning experiences, (8)
H

.
Incorporating technology into the classroom enables students to access a wealth of resources and
information at (9) . Their learning experiences are enriched (10) , which cater to different
learning styles and preferences.
(11) in the learning process, educators can incorporate gamification elements and interactive
quizzes, fostering a dynamic and stimulating learning environment. By embracing technology, educators
can keep pace with the evolving needs of today's learners and (12) in an increasingly digital world.
Question 7.
A. Instead of the advent of digital tools B. Without the advent of digital tools
C. With the advent of digital tools D. In spite of the advent of digital tools
Question 8.
A. to enhance student engagement and comprehension
B. enhancing student engagement and comprehension
C. enhanced student engagement and comprehension
D. which enhance student engagement and comprehension
Question 9.
A. their fingertips B. its fingertips C. those fingertips D. our fingertips
Question 10.
1
 hoangquy.net/tailieu
A. multimedia content, through simulations, and online platforms
B. and simulations, multimedia content through online platforms
C. through multimedia content, simulations, and online platforms
D. online platforms, through multimedia content and simulations
Question 11.
A. To keep students actively involved B. Kept students actively involved
C. Kept students actively involving D. To keep students actively involving
Question 12.
A. preparing them for success B. we prepare them for success
C. prepared them for success D. prepare them for success
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of
the numbered blanks from 13 to 18.
Trees play a crucial role in sustaining life on our planet. (13) , but they also offer numerous
environmental, economic, and social benefits. First and foremost, trees absorb carbon dioxide and release
oxygen through the process of photosynthesis, (14) . Additionally, (15) help prevent soil
erosion and maintain soil fertility, ensuring the sustainability of ecosystems.
Furthermore, trees provide habitat and food for a myriad of species, contributing to biodiversity
preservation. Moreover, trees serve as a valuable source of timber, fuel, and various other products (16)
.

ET
To keep our environment healthy, it is imperative that we protect and (17) . Planting trees not
only enhances the beauty of our surroundings but also helps combat deforestation and habitat loss. By
planting and nurturing trees, we can create (18) , where humans and nature coexist harmoniously.
Question 13.
N
Y.
A. Neither do they provide us with oxygen B. Not only do they provide us with oxygen
C. On no account do they provide us with oxygen D. At no time do they provide us with oxygen
U
Question 14.
A. which helped to mitigate climate change B. that helps to mitigate climate change
Q

C. helping to mitigate climate change D. helped to mitigate climate change

Question 15.
G

A. their root systems B. our root systems C. its root systems D. these root systems
Question 16.
AN

A. which is essential for our daily lives B. who are essential for our daily lives
C. that are essential for our daily lives D. essential for our daily lives
Question 17.
O

A. to preserve our trees B. preserving our trees

C. preserve our trees D. they preserve our trees
H

Question 18.
A. a sustainable future for generations to come B. for a sustainable to come future generations
C. generations to come for a sustainable future D. to come generations for a sustainable future
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of
the numbered blanks from 19 to 24.
Global warming poses a significant threat to our planet and requires urgent action to mitigate its impact.
Firstly, (19) releases greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, trapping heat and causing
temperatures to rise. Additionally, deforestation reduces the number of trees (20) , exacerbating
the problem further.
Moreover, the melting of polar ice caps and glaciers is accelerating, leading to rising sea levels and
threatening coastal communities. This phenomenon not only endangers human settlements but also (21)
. Furthermore, extreme weather events, such as hurricanes, droughts, and heatwaves, (22)
due to global warming.
To make our planet more resilient to the effects of global warming, we must take immediate and
concerted action. Investing in renewable energy sources like solar and wind power can help reduce (23)
on fossil fuels and decrease carbon emissions. Additionally, adopting sustainable practices in
agriculture, transportation, and industry, (24) more environmentally friendly.
2
 hoangquy.net/tailieu
Question 19.
A. when fossil fuels are burnt B. that fossil fuels are burnt
C. the burning of fossil fuels D. if the burning of fossil fuels
Question 20.
A. to absorbing carbon dioxide B. that can absorb carbon dioxide
C. which absorbed carbon dioxide D. absorbed that carbon dioxide
Question 21.
A. disrupts ecosystems and habitats B. disrupting ecosystems and habitats
C. to disrupt ecosystems and habitats D. disrupted ecosystems and habitats
Question 22.
A. is becoming more frequent B. is becoming more frequently
C. are becoming more frequently D. are becoming more frequent
Question 23.
A. your reliance B. our reliance C. its reliance D. their reliance
Question 24.
A. our society can be made B. we had made our society
C. we can make our society D. our society had been made

BẢNG TỪ VỰNG

ET
STT Từ vựng Từ loại Phiên âm Nghĩa
1. fundamental adj /fʌndəˈmen.təl/ nền tảng, cốt yếu, quan trọng
2. aspect n /ˈæs.pekt/
N khía cạnh
Y.
3. compassionate adj /kəmˈpæʃ.ən.ət/ giàu tình thương
4. society n /səˈsaɪəti/ xã hội
U

5. foster v /ˈfɒstər/ nuôi dưỡng/ phát triển điều gì

Q

6. unity n /ˈjuːnəti/ tính đoàn kết

/ˈempəθi/ sự đồng cảm
G

7. empathy n
8. community n /kəˈmjuːnəti/ cộng đồng
AN

9. assist v /əˈsɪst/ giúp đỡ, hỗ trợ

10. fortunate adj /ˈfɔː.tʃənət/ may mắn
O

11. fulfil v /fʊlˈfɪl/ hoàn thành

/ˈmɒrəl/ mang tính đạo đức
H

12. moral adj

13. individual n /ɪndɪˈvɪdʒuəl/ cá nhân
14. dignity n /ˈdɪɡnəti/ cảm giác được tôn trọng;
phẩm giá, nhân phẩm
15. deserve v /dɪˈzɜːv/ xứng đáng
16. imperative adj /ɪmˈperətɪv/ rất quan trọng
17. hardship n /ˈhɑːdʃɪp/ khó khăn
18. kindness n /ˈkaɪndnəs/ lòng tốt
19. donate v /dəʊˈneɪt/ quyên góp
20. cultivate v /ˈkʌltɪveɪt/ nuôi dưỡng/ tạo ra, phát triển
điều gì
21. compassion n /kəmˈpæʃən/ lòng trắc ẩn, tình thương
22. enrich v /ɪnˈrɪtʃ/ làm giàu, làm phong phú
23. privilege n /ˈprɪvəlɪdʒ/ đặc quyền

3
 hoangquy.net/tailieu
24. human being n /ˈhju·mən ˈbi·ɪŋ/ con người
25. extend v /ɪkˈstend/ mở rộng
26. bond n /bɒnd/ sự gắn kết
27. profound adj /prəˈfaʊnd/ sâu sắc
28. revolutionise v /revəˈluːʃənaɪz/ cách mạng hoá
29. accessible adj /əkˈses.ə.bl̩ / dễ tiếp cận
30. h tailor v /ˈteɪlə/ điều chỉnh
31. diverse adj /daɪˈvɜːs/ đa dạng
32. interactive adj /ˌɪntərˈæktɪv/ mang tính tương tác
33. collaborative adj /kəˈlæbərətɪv/ mang tính hợp tác, cộng tác
34. incorporate v /ɪnˈkɔː.pəreɪt/ kết hợp
35. resource n /rɪˈzɔːs/ nguồn
36. preference n /ˈprefərəns/ sự ưa thích
37. gamification n /ˌɡeɪmɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ trò chơi hoá

ET
38. quizz n /kwɪz/ câu đố
39. dynamic adj /daɪˈnæmɪk/ năng động
40.
41.
advent
multimedia
n
n
/ˈædvent/
/ˌmʌltiˈmiːdiə/ N sự xuất hiện, ra đời
đa phương tiện
Y.
42. sustain v /səˈsteɪn/ duy trì
U
43. numerous adj /ˈnjuːmərəs/ nhiều
/əbˈzɔːb/ hấp thụ
Q

44. absorb v
45. erosion n / ɪˈrəʊʒən/ sự xói mòn
G

46. fertility n /fəˈtɪl.ə.ti/ sự màu mỡ

AN

47. biodiversity n /ˌbaɪ.əʊ.daɪˈvɜː.sɪ.ti/ đa dạng sinh học

48. habitat loss np /ˈhæb.ɪ.tæt lɒs/ mất môi trường sống
O

49. coexist v /ˌkəʊ.ɪɡˈzɪst/ cùng chung sống

50. harmonious adj /hɑːˈməʊ.ni.əs/ hài hoà, hoà hợp
H

51. mitigate v /ˈmɪt.ɪ.ɡeɪt/ làm giảm

52. urgent adj /ˈɜː.dʒənt/ cấp bách
53. significant adj /sɪɡˈnɪf.ɪ.kənt/ quan trọng, đáng kể
54. m exacerbate v /ɪɡˈzæs.ə.beɪt/ làm xấu đi, làm tồi tệ đi
55. deforestation n /diː.fɒr.ɪˈsteɪ.ʃən/ nạn phá rừng
56. glacier n /ˈɡleɪ.sjər/ sông băng
57. melt v /melt/ tan chảy
58. accelerate v /əkˈsel.ə.reɪt/ làm tăng lên
59. threaten v /ˈθretn̩/ đe doạ
60. coastal adj /ˈkəʊ.stəl/ ven biển
61. phenomenon n /fɪˈnɒm.ɪ.nən/ hiện tượng
62. settlement v /ˈset.lmənt/ nơi ở
63. e extreme adj /ɪkˈstriːm/ khắc nghiệt, quá mức
4
 hoangquy.net/tailieu
64. hurricane n /ˈhʌr.ɪ.kən/ cơn bão
65. drought n /draʊt/ hạn hán
66. heatwave n /ˈhiːt.weɪv/ đợt nắng nóng
67. resilient adj /rɪˈzɪl.i.ənt/ kiên cường, kiên trì
68. immediate adj /ɪˈmiː.di.ət/ ngay lập tức
69. concerted adj /kənˈsɜː.tɪd/ mang tính phối hợp
70. adopt v /əˈdɒpt/ thực hiện
71. reliance n /rɪˈlaɪ.əns/ sự phụ thuộc
72. renewable adj //rɪˈnjuː.ə.bl̩ / có thể tái tạo
73. root n /ruːt/ gốc, rễ
74. generation n /dʒen.əˈreɪ.ʃən/ thế hệ

BẢNG CẤU TRÚC

STT Cấu trúc Nghĩa
1 in need trong hoàn cảnh khó khăn, cần giúp đỡ

ET
2 lend somebody a helping hand giúp đỡ ai
3 engage in something tham gia vào
4 meet one’s needs
N
đáp ứng nhu cầu của ai
Y.
5 cater to something cung cấp hoặc phục vụ
6 keep pace with bắt kịp với
U
7 at one’s fingertips có sẵn
gây mối đe doạ tới
Q

8 pose a threat to
9 lead to something dẫn tới điều gì
G
AN
O
H

5
 hoangquy.net/tailieu

ET
N
Y.
U
Q
G
AN
O
H