SECOND LEVEL QUADRATIC EQUATION - 04

1. If 1 is a factor of 3 3 5 14. If and F are the roots of F 0, then

2 7 6, then a 1, F 2 b 2, F 1
a 4 b 2 c 1 d None c 1, F 0 d 2, F 0
& & &
2. If the roots of the equation '() are equal in 15. The equation a 1 a 1 a 4 1 has
'(* +
magnitude but opposite in sign, then the product of the a No solution b One solution
roots will be c Two solutions d More than two solutions
)1 (*1 2)1 (*1 3 )1 4*1 2)1 4*1 3
a b c d 16. The product of all real roots of the equation
| | 6 0 is
3. If 5, 6, 7 are real and 5 8 6, then the roots of the a 9 b 6 c 9 d 36
equation 5 6 55 6 25 6 0 are
a Complex b Real and distinct 17. The number of values of d for which the system of
c Real and equal d None of these equations
d 1 8e 4d, d d 3 e 3d 1
4. Both the roots of the equation > ? has infinitely many solution, is
? @ @ > 0 are always a 0 b 1 c 2 d Infinite
a Positive b Negative
c real d Imaginary 18. Let Z and [ be the roots of equation 6 2
gJh 4 gi
0, >I Z I
[ , for 7 f 1, then the value of
I
is
5. If 2 D√3 is a root of the equation g j

F 0, where and F are real, then , F equal to

a 4,7 b 4, 7 c 4, 7 d 4, 7 a 6 b 6 c 3 d 3

19. A value of ? for which the equations

6. If one root of the quadratic equation > ? @ 0 is
? 1 0
equal to the 7GH power of the other root, then the value of
J J ? 0
>@ I KLJ >I @ KLJ have one root in common is
J J
a ? b –? c ? KLJ d ? KLJ a √2 b D√3 c D√5 d √2

7. The roots of the quadratic equation 20. The sum of all real values of satisfying the equation
2 3 1 0, are 5 5 ' ( '4lm 1 is
1

a Irrational b Rational a 4 b 6 c 5 d 3
c Imaginary d None of these
21. If one real root of the quadratic equation 81 d
8. The solution set of the equation PQRS &4'
1
9 is 256 0 is cube of the other root, then a value of d is
a U 2,4V b U4V c U0, 2,4V d None a 81 b 100 c 300 d 144

9. How many roots of the equation 1 have 22. Let Z and [ be two roots of the equation
'4& '4&
2 2 0, then Z&n [&n is equal to
a One b Two c Infinite d None
a 512 b 512 c 256 d 256
10. If one of the roots of the equation > ? 0 and
23. The number of integral values of 6 for which the
? > 0 is coincident, then the numerical value
quadratic expression
of > ? is
1 26 2 1 36 4 1 6 , ∈ p,
a 0 b 1 c 2 d 5
is always positive, is
a 8 b 7 c 6 d 3
11. If the difference of the roots of 8 0 be 2,
then the value of is
a Y2 b Y4 c Y6 d Y8 24. Let , F ∈ p. If 2 √3 is a root of the quadratic equation,
F 0, then
12. If Z and [ are the roots of F 0 and Z , [ are a F 4 14 0 b 4F 12 0
the root of \ ] 0, then the equation c F 4 16 0 d 4F 12 0
4F 2F \ 0 has always
a Two real roots 25. The number of real roots of the equation
b Two positive roots 5 |2' 1| 2' 2' 2 is
c Two negative roots a 2 b 3 c 4 d 1
d One positive and one negative root
26. The number of integral values of 6 for which the
13. Let Z and [ be the roots of the equation 1 0, equation 1 6 2 1 36 1 86 0 has
no real root is
then the equation whose roots are Z&_ , [` is
a Infinitely many b 2
a 1 0 b 1 0
c 3 d 1
c 1 0 d 1 0

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SECOND LEVEL QUADRATIC EQUATION - 04
27. If Z and [ be the roots of the equation 2 2 0,
r I
then the least value of 7 for which qst 1 is
a 2 b 3 c 4 d 5

28. If u be the ratio of the roots of the quadratic equation in

, 36 6 6 4 2 0, then the least value of 6
&
for which u 1, is
v
a 2 √3 b 4 3√2
c 2 √2 d 4 2√3

29. For the equation 3 3 0, x 0 if one of the

root is square of the other, then is equal to
&
a b 1 c 3 d

30. The number of values of d for which the system of

equations d 1 8e 4d, d d 3 e 3d 1
has infinitely many solution, is
a 0 b 1 c 2 d Infinite

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SECOND LEVEL QUADRATIC EQUATION - 04
SOLUTION: 7. Ans: b
Sol.
1. Ans: a ? 4>@
Sol. 9 8 1
If 1 is a factor of Here ~ 1 which is a perfect square. Hence its roots are
3 3 5 2 7 6. rational.
then by putting 1, we get
1 3 3 5 2 7 6 0 8. Ans: b
⇒ 4 16 ⇒ 4. Sol.
PQRS &4' 1
9
2. Ans: b ⇒9 1 ⇒1 2 9 0
Sol. ⇒ 2 8 0⇒ 2 4 0⇒ 2,4.
Given equation can be written as But 2 is rejected as it is the base of log and it
F 2\ F \ F\ 0 ... i cannot be negative.
whose roots are Z and Z, then the products of roots ∴ 4
F \ F\ F \ F ... ii
)(*
and sum 0 F 2\ ⇒ \ ... iii Trick:
From ii and iii , we get, product of roots. Check by options.
F 1
F F U F 2 FV 9. Ans: d
2 2
F Sol.
. If 8 1, multiplying each term by 1 , the given
2
equation reduces to 1 1 or 1 0
3. Ans: b or 1, which is not possible as considering 8 1.
Sol. Thus given equation has no roots.
Given equation is
5 6 55 6 25 6 0 10. Ans: b
Its discriminant ~ 25 5 6 85 6 Sol.
which is positive, since 5, 6, 7 are real and 5 8 6. If Z is the coincident root, then
Hence roots are real and distinct. Z >Z ? 0 and Z ?Z > 0
Z Z 1
⇒
4. Ans: c > ? ? > ? >
Sol. ⇒Z > ? ;Z 1 ⇒ > ? 1⇒ > ?
Given equation 1.
> ? ? @ @ > 0
can be re-written as 11. Ans: c
3 2> ? @ >? ?@ @> 0 Sol.
∆ 4U > ? @ 3 >? ?@ @> V •∵ ? Difference of roots is given by Z [
√Œ

4>@ ∆ƒ g

4> ? @ >? ?@ >@ a 32 2 given ⇒ 32 4

2U > ? ? @ @ > Vf0 ⇒ 36 ⇒ Y6.
Hence both roots are always real.
12. Ans: d
5. Ans: a Sol.
Sol. Since Z, [ are roots of F 0 and Z , [ are
roots of \ ] 0
Since 2 D√3 is a root, therefore 2 D√3 will be other
⇒Z [ , Z[ F, Z [ \ and Z [ ]
root. Now sum of the roots 4 and product of Thus if roots of 4F 2F \ 0 has roots Z′
and [′
roots 7 F. Hence ,F 4, 7 .
⇒ Z Ž [Ž 2F \ 2 Z[ Z [
UZ [ 2Z [ V U Z [ V • 0 as product
6. Ans: b of the roots • 0
Sol. ⇒ roots are real and of opposite sign.
Let Z, Z I be the two roots.
„ … 13. Ans: d
Then Z ZI , ZZ I Sol.
g g
J J
… KLJ … KLJ „ Given 1 0
Eliminating Z, we get q t g g
q t
g 1 1 1
& & I I ∴ • 1 Y D√3‘ 2 1 D√33, 2 1 D√33
⇒ >. > 4I(& . @ I(& >. > 4
I(& .@ I(& ? 2 2 2
or ’, ’
& & But Z&_ ’&_ ’ and [` ’& ’ .
>I @ I(& >@ I I(& ?. Hence the equation will be same.

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SECOND LEVEL QUADRATIC EQUATION - 04
14. Ans: a 21. Ans: c
Sol. Sol.
F ⇒F 2 81 d 256 0
and F F⇒ 1 or F 0. Let Z be a root, so other root is Z .
nl
Hence, Z ⇒Z Y
15. Ans: a “
”&

Sol. Also, Z Z ⇒d 81 Z Z
”&
Given a 1 1 a
a 4 1 4 64 81 36 64
⇒d Y81 • –⇒d Y Y300.
3 27 27
Squaring both sides, we get 2a 1 2 1
n
Squaring again, we get which does not satisfy the 22. Ans: c
given equation. Hence equation has no solution. Sol.
We have,
16. Ans: a 1 1 0
Sol. ⇒ 1 D 0
Given equation | | 6 0 ⇒ 1 D 1 D 0
If x 0, ∴ equation is 6 0 ∴ 1 D , 1 D
⇒ 3 2 0⇒ 3, 2⇒ 3 So, Z&n [&n Z `Z [ `
[
If • 0, ∴ equation is 6 0 128 D 1 D 1 256.
⇒ 3 2 0⇒ 3, 2⇒ 3
Hence product of all possible real roots 9. 23. Ans: b
Sol.
17. Ans: b Expression is always positive it
Sol. 1
26 1 x 0 ⇒ 6 x
For infinity many solutions, we must have 2
“(& ” “
⇒ d 1. and ~ • 0 ⇒ 6 66 3 • 0
“ “( “4&
3 √12 • 6 • 3 √12
∴ Common interval is
18. Ans: c
Sol. 3 √12 • 6 • 3 √12
6 2 0 ∴ Integral values of 6 U0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6V.
>I Z I [I
>&m 2>” Z&m [&m 2 Z ” [” 24. Ans: b
Sol.
2>_ 2 Z _ [_
In given question , F ∈ p. If we take other root as any
Z Z”
2 [ [
”
2 6Z _ 6[_ 6
3. real number Z, then quadratic equation will be
2 Z _ [_ 2 Z _ [_ 2
2Z 2 √33 Z22 √33 0
19. Ans: b
Now, we can have none or any of the options can be
Sol.
correct depending upon ′Z′
? 1 0
Instead of , F ∈ p, it should be , F ∈ ˜, then other root
? 0
1 will be 2 √3
? 1 ? 1 ? 1 ⇒ 22 √3 2 √33 4
? ? 1 1 and F 22 √3322 √33 1
⇒
? 1 ? 1 ⇒ 4F 12 4 4 12 16 16 0.
⇒ ? 1 1 ? ? 1
⇒? ? 1 ? ? 2? 1 25. Ans: d
⇒? 3? 0 ⇒ ? 0; ? 3 Sol.
⇒ ? 0; Y√3D. Let 2' ™
5 |™ 1| ™ 2™
20. Ans: d
Sol. ⇒ |™ 1| ™ 2™ 5
5 5 ' ( '4lm 1
1

5 5 1 4 60 0
5 5 1 5 4 0
10, 6 5 6 0
1, 4 2,3
at 2, 4 60 48 even
∴ 2 is valid
at 3, 4 60 39 odd
∴ 3 is invalid.
1, 2, 4, 6, 10 sum 3. So, number of real roots is 1.

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SECOND LEVEL QUADRATIC EQUATION - 04
26. Ans: a
Sol.
~•0
⇒ 4 1 36 41 6 1 86 • 0
⇒ 6 26 1 x 0 ⇒ 6 x 0.

27. Ans: c
Sol.
1 1 0⇒ 1 D, 1 D
Z I
∴• – 1 ⇒ YD I
1
[
∴ 7 least natural number 4.

28. Ans: b
Sol.
36 6 6 4 2 0
1 Z [
u 1, 1, Z [ Z[
u [ Z
Z [ 3Z[
6 6 4 32 6 4 6
š › ,
36 36 96 36
6 4 18 0, 6 4 Y √18, 4 Y 3√2.
So, least value of 6 4 3√2.

29. Ans: c
Sol.
)
Z Z and Z. Z 1.
So Z 1, ’, ’ . If Z 1, x 0. If Z 1, 6 but
x0
)
If Z ’ or ’ , we have ’ ’
⇒ 1 ⇒ 3.
3

30. Ans: b
Sol.
For infinity many solutions, we must have
d 1 8 4d
⇒ d 1.
d d 3 3d 1

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