Class 12 – 12A11 – 12A6

Revision for the first term

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option
that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
"John Doe: A Symbol of Strength, Compassion, and Perseverance"
 Discover the (1)_________ journey of John Doe, a man whose success is admired worldwide. Known for his
(2)_________, John’s path to fame is nothing short of remarkable. He is someone who never gives up, despite
facing obstacles.
 John dedicated his time (3)_________ others, inspiring many to (4)____in his footsteps. Through his work, he
has become an icon in the world of social justice, a cause close to his heart. Everyone talks about John’s courage,
and it’s easy (5)_________ why.
Question 1:A. inspiring B. inspire C. inspiration D. inspiringly
Question 2:A. determination incredible resilience B. incredible resilience determination
C. resilience determination incredible D. determination resilience incredible
Question 3:A. for B. in C. of D. to
Question 4:A. have B. take C. follow D. make
Question 5:A. seeing B. see C. to seeing D. to see
Read of the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that
best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
From Many, One: The Rich Tapestry of Global Cultures
 Cultures around the world are interconnected, with some sharing more similarities than (6)_________. By
embracing these differences, we can bring people together and create a stronger global community. One key
element in understanding diversity is cultural (7)_________, which represents the traditions, languages, and
customs (8)_________ through generations.
 (9)_________ celebrating individual cultures, we should recognize the importance of global cooperation.
(10)_________ of these traditions enriches our understanding of the world. Through many forms of art, people
express their unique cultural identities, adding to the global mosaic.
Question 6:A. the others B. others C. another D. other
Question 7:A. identity B. perspective C. heritage D. exchange
Question 8:A. burned out B. came up C. cleaned up D. passed down
Question 9:A. In addition to B. In spite of C. In terms of D. By means of
Question 10:A. Ignorance B. Knowledge C. Disregard D. Rejection
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences
to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.
Question 11:
a. Lily: That’s awesome! I’ve started buying more eco-friendly products too, like bamboo toothbrushes and reusable
shopping bags. But I think the biggest change we can make is shifting to renewable energy sources. Have you
thought about getting solar panels for your home?
b. Jake: I have actually! It’s something I’ve been researching. It’s not cheap upfront, but the long-term savings are
huge. Plus, it feels good knowing you’re using clean energy. It’s a win-win situation.
c. Lily: Jake, I’ve been reading a lot about sustainability lately. It really makes me wonder how much we can do to
protect our environment, you know?
d. Lily: Exactly! I feel like if more people started thinking about sustainability like that, we could make a real
impact. And it's not just about energy – it's about how we consume resources, what we eat, and how we dispose
of waste.
e. Jake: I totally agree, Lily. It’s crazy how little changes in our daily lives can make a big difference. I’ve been
trying to reduce plastic use by carrying a reusable water bottle and avoiding single-use plastic bags. Every small
step counts.
A. c-e-a-b-d B. a-b-c-d-e C. e-b-a-c-d D. c-e-d-b-a
Question 12:
Dear Sophia,
a. I think I’m going to dedicate some time next weekend to going out and taking pictures. Who knows? Maybe I’ll
even take some shots of the landscapes near your area!
b. I’ve always thought that if I had the time, I’d probably give it a shot. It’s fantastic that you’ve found a hobby that
brings you joy and helps you unwind.

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c. It was so great to hear from you! Your letter truly made me smile. I’m so happy to hear that you’ve discovered
something you love. Painting, huh? That sounds amazing!
d. As for me, I have been thinking about photography a lot lately. You’re right—I’ve been so caught up in work and
life that I haven’t had time to pick up my camera. But reading your letter made me realize how important it is to
have something outside of work that brings me peace.
e. Thanks for the inspiration, Sophia. I can’t wait to hear more about your painting adventures.
Take care,
LK
A. c-b-a-d-e B. a-b-c-d-e C. d-a-c-b-e D. e-b-d-c-a
Question 13:
a. One of the main benefits is having access to healthier food. Growing your own vegetables and herbs reduces the
need for store-bought products, which are often sprayed with chemicals. It’s also more affordable in the long run.
b. Additionally, it helps improve the environment. Plants in cities can cool down the surroundings, absorb rainwater,
and reduce pollution. This makes urban gardening an eco-friendly way to make cities more sustainable.
c. Finally, urban gardening brings communities together. People share tips and produce in community gardens,
fostering social connections and collaboration. It’s a simple way to make urban living more enjoyable and
connected.
d. Urban gardening is becoming popular in cities where space is limited. People are transforming balconies,
rooftops, and windowsills into small gardens to grow their own food. This trend allows city dwellers to enjoy
fresh, homegrown produce right at home.
e. Urban gardening is also great for mental health. Spending time with plants can reduce stress and help people
relax. It provides a peaceful escape from the busy city life and gives a sense of achievement when plants grow
successfully.
A. a-b-d-e-c B. d-a-e-b-c C. e-a-b-d-c D. b-d-e-a-c
Read the following passage about A New Way of Working and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer
sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
The gig economy is transforming the job market. It refers to a shift from traditional full-time employment to
short-term, flexible jobs. (14)_________, allowing workers to find freelance opportunities on platforms like Uber,
Upwork, and Fiverr. Many people, especially younger generations, are embracing this new way of working because of
the flexibility it offers.
However, gig work is not without its challenges. While it provides freedom, it often lacks job security and
benefits, such as health insurance or paid time off. Many gig workers report experiencing financial instability due to
the unpredictable nature of freelance jobs. Despite this, the gig economy continues to grow and
(15)_____________________________.Technology plays a crucial role in the gig economy.(16)______, platforms
make it possible to work from anywhere with an internet connection
This freedom is appealing, but it also raises questions about worker rights and fair compensation. Some argue that
the gig economy takes advantage of workers by not providing the same protections as traditional employment.
One significant advantage of the gig economy is its ability to democratize access to work, (17)_________,
education, or background. This opens up opportunities for people in underrepresented areas to participate in the global
job market. However, governments must address the gaps in worker protection to ensure fairness.
As the gig economy evolves, both workers and employers need to adapt to this changing landscape, with the right
policies and protections in place, ensuring that workers (18)_________.
Question 14:
A. This model has gained popularity because technological advancements are made
B. This model, which has gained popularity, due to technological advancements
C. This model has gained popularity due to technological advancements
D. This model, having gained popularity due to technological advancements
Question 15:
A. offer more opportunities for workers seeking independence.
A. offering more opportunities for workers seeking independence.
B. to offer more opportunities for workers seeking independence.
C. offered more opportunities for workers seeking independence.
Question 16:
A. When platforms connect freelancers with clients
B. Platforms connecting freelancers with clients
C. platforms connect freelancers with clients
D. while platforms connecting freelancers with clients
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Question 17:
A. which allowed people to earn money regardless of their location
B. which allows people to earn money regardless of their location
C. which will allow people to earn money regardless of their location
D. which people to earn money regardless of their location
Question 18:
A. treating fairly and allowing the gig economy to continue thriving
B. treated fairly and having allowing the gig economy to continue thriving
C. who treated fairly and allowing the gig economy to continue thriving
D. are treated fairly and allowing the gig economy to continue thriving
Read the following passage about The Race to Transform Cities: A Sustainable Future and mark the letter A,
B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.
As urbanization continues to surge across the globe, cities are at the forefront of a major transformation aimed at
addressing the dual challenges of rapid population growth and environmental sustainability. Urban centers are
increasingly turning to innovative solutions to create more livable, efficient, and resilient environments. The "race" to
transform cities is centered on the adoption of green technologies, smart infrastructure, and sustainable urban
planning. These efforts are not only intended to improve the quality of life for urban residents but also to mitigate the
impact of climate change.
One key aspect of this transformation is the shift toward sustainable energy sources. Cities are investing in
renewable energy, such as solar and wind power, and introducing electric public transportation to reduce greenhouse
gas emissions. Furthermore, urban planners are emphasizing the creation of green spaces and the development of
energy-efficient buildings, which are crucial in reducing the environmental footprint of urban areas.
However, the transition to a sustainable urban future is not without significant obstacles. The financial costs of
implementing these technologies and the retrofitting of existing infrastructure pose considerable challenges.
Additionally, not all cities have the political will or resources to keep pace with these changes. Despite these hurdles,
some cities have already made notable strides, setting examples for others to follow.
In conclusion, while the race to transform cities into sustainable urban hubs faces numerous challenges, it
represents a critical step toward achieving environmental resilience and improving urban living conditions.
Question 19: Which of the following is NOT discussed as a challenge in transforming cities?
A. Financial costs of implementing new technologies
B. Retrofitting existing infrastructure
C. Lack of political will or resources in some cities
D. Overpopulation leading to excessive waste generation
Question 20: The word “this” in paragraph 2 refers to _________.
A. The shift toward sustainable energy sources
B. The transition to sustainable urban futures
C. The creation of green spaces and energy-efficient buildings
D. The development of renewable energy technologies
Question 21: The word “notable” in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by _________.
A. Insignificant B. Ordinary C. Unimportant D. Remarkable
Giải Thích: Từ “notable” ở đoạn 3 có thể được thay thế tốt nhất bằng _________.
Question 22: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Some cities have already made significant progress in adopting sustainable urban practices.
B. All cities have the political will and resources to implement sustainable urban changes.
C. Renewable energy investments in cities are aimed at increasing greenhouse gas emissions.
D. Urbanization has decreased the need for sustainable energy sources in cities.
Question 23. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The financial costs and political challenges are significant obstacles to transforming cities into sustainable urban
hubs.
B. Cities are investing in renewable energy and green spaces to reduce their environmental footprint.
C. Urban centers are undergoing a major transformation to address population growth and environmental
sustainability through innovative solutions.
D. Some cities have made notable strides in adopting green technologies and sustainable urban planning.

Read the following passage about the Living Green: Small Acts, Big Impact and mark the letter A, B, C or D on
your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

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Class 12 – 12A11 – 12A6

In recent years, the urgency of environmental conservation has become undeniable. Climate change, air pollution, and
the depletion of natural resources threaten ecosystems worldwideHowever, tackling these issues doesn't necessarily
require drastic changes. In fact, small, daily actions taken by individuals can tip the scales in favor of substantial
environmental improvements. The idea of 'living green' encourages us to adopt habits that reduce our ecological
footprint, ultimately making a significant difference over time.
One of the most effective ways to live green is through reducing waste. Simple actions like recycling,
composting, or minimizing single-use plastics can lower the amount of waste that ends up in landfills. For example,
carrying reusable shopping bags or using eco-friendly products not only helps decrease plastic pollution but also
promotes a culture of sustainability. In addition, conserving energy—such as turning off lights when they are not
needed or using energy-efficient appliances—further minimizes our environmental impact.
Another critical component of green living is mindful consumption. Opting for locally sourced and organic food
reduces the carbon footprint associated with transportation and industrial farming. By choosing these sustainable
alternatives, we support environmental practices that prioritize soil health, biodiversity, and ethical treatment of
animals. Moreover, even small lifestyle choices like reducing water consumption or supporting eco-friendly
companies can have a significant ripple effect.
Ultimately, the power to protect the environment lies in the hands of each individual. By making small, conscious
changes to our routines, we can create a larger impact than we might realize. The key is consistency and a collective
commitment to sustainability. Each act, no matter how small, brings us one step closer to a greener, more sustainable
world.
Question 24: The phrase “tip the scales” in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by _________.
A. Take off B. Add up C. Balance out D. Make up for
Question 25: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to live green?
A. Recycling and composting
B. Driving electric cars
C. Using reusable shopping bags
D. Conserving energy
Question 26: The word “sustainability” in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _________.
A. Conservation B. Efficiency C. Eco-friendliness D. Wastefulness
Question 27: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Small, daily actions by individuals can collectively lead to meaningful environmental improvements.
B. Drastic, large-scale changes are necessary to make a significant impact on the environment.
C. The best way to live green is through purchasing eco-friendly products in large quantities.
D. Mindful consumption only involves reducing the use of plastic and conserving energy.
Question 28: The word “these” in paragraph 3 refers to ________.
A. locally sourced and organic food
B. sustainable alternatives
C. industrial farming practices
D. environmental practices
Question 29: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. Living green requires individuals to make drastic changes to their daily lives.
B. The success of environmental conservation relies solely on government policies.
C. Mindful consumption and reducing waste are less effective than using renewable energy sources.
D. Small, consistent actions by individuals can significantly reduce environmental impact.
Question 30. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The urgency of environmental conservation is undeniable due to threats like climate change and air pollution.
B. Living green involves reducing waste, conserving energy, and mindful consumption.
C. Small, daily actions by individuals can collectively lead to substantial environmental improvements.
D. Choosing locally sourced and organic food supports environmental practices.