Internet
&
Intranet
Traffic Offloading Scheme using
Regression Machine Learning
Members:
Avahan Tamrakar
Javed Ansari
Kripesh Nihure
content Overview
Problems addressed
Contribution of the paper
Experimental methodology and analysis
Outcome
Future directions provided
overview
Title: A Response-aware Traffic Offloading Scheme using Regression
Machine Learning for User-Centric Large-Scale Internet of Things
Authors: Gunasekaran Manogaran, Gautam Srivastava, Bala Anand Muthu, S. Baskar,
P. Mohamed Shakeel, Ching-Hsien Hsu, Ali Kashif Bashir, Priyan M. Kumar
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Published in: IEEE Internet of Things Journal, Vol. 8 (5), Pages 3360-3368
Major Problems Addressed
Handling unpredictable traffic patterns Ensuring reliable traffic offloading to
and user density in large-scale IoT manage user request traffic and service
environments. responses effectively.
Addressing the challenge of service quality Smoothing IoT traffic in a view to improve
and resource allocation failures due to the performance and reliability of resource
varying traffic demands. allocation and sharing systems
Contribution of the Paper
Proposes a Response-aware Traffic Offloading Scheme (RTOS) to manage delay-sensitive
user requests.
Introduces an adaptive multivariate spline regression machine learning model for classifying
traffic and reducing failure rates.
Integrates Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) with IoT-Cloud architecture for efficient decision-
making in offloading methods.
Provides a simulation-based evaluation of RTOS, demonstrating improvements in request
processing ratio, response time, and delay reduction.
Methodology
Techniques Used: Simulation Setup:
Multivariate spline regression learning Conducted using Contiki Cooja simulator.
Simulated environment with 800 users, 8 cloud
model for traffic classification.
servers (each with 2 TB storage and 8 GB
Independent and shared offloading
memory), and 6 CPS nodes.
processes for traffic management.
32 access points for communication between
CPS-assisted decision-making using
cloud, CPS, and IoT devices.
knowledge base and event logs.
Methodology
Performance Metrics Analyzed: Comparative Analysis Against Existing
Processing time Methods:
Processing ratio DTOS-LBBD (Dynamic Task Offloading
and Scheduling)
Average delay
APS-QL (Adaptive Packet Scheduling
Response time
using Q-learning)
ATO (Adaptive Task Offloading)
Analysis of processing time
Analysis of processing %
Outcome
RTOS (Response-aware Traffic Offloading Scheme) demonstrated a
higher processing ratio and reduced processing time and delay compared
to existing models.
Improved response time, reducing failures due to request overload.
Successfully classified and handled traffic based on user density and
service demand.
Future
Directions
Enhancing RTOS for real-time adaptation in dynamic IoT environments.
Exploring more efficient machine learning models for traffic prediction.
Extending the framework to handle
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