Research_on_Climate_Change
Research_on_Climate_Change
Climate change refers to long-term alterations in temperature, precipitation, wind patterns, and other
elements of the Earth's climate system. It is primarily driven by human activities, especially the
1. Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Burning of fossil fuels like coal, oil, and natural gas increases levels
2. Deforestation: Cutting down forests reduces the Earths ability to absorb CO2.
3. Industrial Activities: Factories and power plants contribute to air and water pollution and emit large
4. Agriculture: Livestock and certain farming practices release methane and nitrous oxide.
- Melting Ice and Rising Sea Levels: Threatening coastal areas and island nations.
- Extreme Weather Events: Including hurricanes, floods, and storms becoming more frequent and
severe.
- Impact on Agriculture: Changes in rainfall and temperature patterns affect crop yields and food
security.
Global Responses:
- Paris Agreement: An international treaty aimed at limiting global warming to below 2°C.
- Renewable Energy: Investment in solar, wind, and other clean energy sources to reduce reliance
on fossil fuels.
- Reforestation: Planting trees to absorb CO2 and restore ecosystems.
- Climate Education and Activism: Public awareness campaigns and youth movements calling for
climate action.
Conclusion:
Climate change is one of the most urgent challenges facing humanity. Immediate and collective
action is essential to protect the planet for future generations. Governments, businesses, and